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Arum dioscoridis

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In winter appear green, arrow-shaped leaves. In spring, the short-stalked inflorescence appears consisting of a black, rod-shaped spadix surrounded by a yellow-green, purple-mottled brown or even purple bract (spathe). The color pattern of the spathe is variable, and multiple varieties have been
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The female flowers are located at the bottom of the spadix; above are the male flowers; and the top is a sterile area (appendix). The spadix emits a pungent smell that attracts flies as pollinators.
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in rock gardens Mediterranean regions. In the Benelux, the plant can be grown indoors as a pot plant. The plant can be propagated by seeding.
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The plant is native to forests in the east of the Mediterranean in southern
200:(1816). The species is named after the ancient Greek physician and botanist 522: 470: 517: 308: 392: 405: 184: 116: 418: 216: 212: 208: 285: 382: 57: 431: 369: 126: 289: 298: 8: 286: 31: 20: 256: 232:described based on different patterns. 7: 14: 183:, is a plant of the arum family ( 594:Taxa named by James Edward Smith 44: 510:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:85988-1 1: 243:The plant can be grown as an 190:The plant was described by 615: 16:Species of flowering plant 155: 148: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 599:Plants described in 1816 179:, commonly known as the 264:Boyce, Peter (1993). 202:Pedanius Dioscorides 141:A. dioscoridis 192:James Edward Smith 556: 555: 479:Open Tree of Life 292:Taxon identifiers 172: 171: 606: 584:Flora of Lebanon 549: 548: 536: 535: 526: 525: 513: 512: 500: 499: 487: 486: 474: 473: 461: 460: 448: 447: 435: 434: 422: 421: 409: 408: 396: 395: 386: 385: 373: 372: 360: 359: 347: 346: 334: 333: 332: 330:Arum dioscoridis 319: 318: 317: 300:Arum dioscoridis 287: 280: 279: 268:. London: HMSO. 261: 245:ornamental plant 176:Arum dioscoridis 161: 159:Arum dioscoridis 49: 48: 35: 25:Arum dioscoridis 21: 614: 613: 609: 608: 607: 605: 604: 603: 589:Flora of Turkey 579:Flora of Cyprus 574:Flora of Greece 559: 558: 557: 552: 544: 539: 531: 529: 521: 516: 508: 503: 495: 490: 482: 477: 469: 466:Observation.org 464: 456: 451: 443: 438: 430: 425: 417: 412: 404: 399: 391: 389: 381: 376: 368: 363: 355: 350: 342: 337: 328: 327: 322: 313: 312: 307: 294: 284: 283: 276: 263: 262: 258: 253: 241: 229: 221:the Middle East 168: 163: 157: 144: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 612: 610: 602: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 561: 560: 554: 553: 551: 550: 546:wfo-0000278549 537: 527: 514: 501: 488: 475: 462: 449: 436: 423: 410: 397: 387: 374: 361: 348: 335: 320: 304: 302: 296: 295: 290: 282: 281: 274: 266:The Genus Arum 255: 254: 252: 249: 240: 237: 228: 225: 170: 169: 164: 153: 152: 146: 145: 138: 136: 132: 131: 124: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 87: 86: 81: 74: 73: 68: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 611: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 566: 564: 547: 542: 538: 534: 528: 524: 519: 515: 511: 506: 502: 498: 493: 489: 485: 480: 476: 472: 467: 463: 459: 454: 450: 446: 441: 437: 433: 428: 424: 420: 415: 411: 407: 402: 398: 394: 388: 384: 379: 375: 371: 366: 362: 358: 353: 349: 345: 340: 336: 331: 325: 321: 316: 310: 306: 305: 303: 301: 297: 293: 288: 277: 275:0-11-250085-4 271: 267: 260: 257: 250: 248: 246: 238: 236: 233: 226: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 205: 203: 199: 198: 193: 188: 186: 182: 178: 177: 167: 162: 160: 154: 151: 150:Binomial name 147: 143: 142: 137: 134: 133: 130: 129: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 89: 88: 85: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 71:Tracheophytes 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 299: 265: 259: 242: 234: 230: 206: 197:Flora Graeca 195: 189: 181:Spotted arum 180: 175: 174: 173: 158: 156: 140: 139: 127: 90: 77: 64: 24: 18: 414:iNaturalist 324:Wikispecies 239:Cultivation 227:Description 107:Alismatales 84:Angiosperms 563:Categories 492:Plant List 251:References 497:kew-16104 135:Species: 54:Kingdom: 518:Tropicos 445:11021721 315:Q3347357 309:Wikidata 113:Family: 97:Monocots 523:2101838 432:85988-1 406:5330557 370:1133503 185:Araceae 123:Genus: 117:Araceae 103:Order: 58:Plantae 484:432018 471:106914 458:458241 419:356279 393:ARUDIO 390:FoIO: 344:411434 272:  217:Greece 213:Cyprus 209:Turkey 530:WoI: 440:IRMNG 383:ABGDI 91:Clade 78:Clade 65:Clade 569:Arum 505:POWO 453:NCBI 427:IPNI 401:GBIF 378:EPPO 357:H2N7 339:BOLD 270:ISBN 219:and 128:Arum 541:WFO 533:720 365:EoL 352:CoL 194:in 187:). 166:Sm. 565:: 543:: 520:: 507:: 494:: 481:: 468:: 455:: 442:: 429:: 416:: 403:: 380:: 367:: 354:: 341:: 326:: 311:: 223:. 215:, 211:, 204:. 93:: 80:: 67:: 278:.

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Alismatales
Araceae
Arum
Binomial name
Sm.
Araceae
James Edward Smith
Flora Graeca
Pedanius Dioscorides
Turkey
Cyprus
Greece
the Middle East
ornamental plant
ISBN
0-11-250085-4
Taxon identifiers
Wikidata
Q3347357
Wikispecies
Arum dioscoridis
BOLD
411434

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