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1313:Законодательное собрание Нижегородской области. Закон №184-З от 16 ноября 2005 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Нижегородской области», в ред. Закона №58-З от 5 мая 2016 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Нижегородской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Нижегородской области"». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Нижегородские новости", №218(3390), 23 ноября 2005 г.
501:
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1329:Законодательное Собрание Нижегородской области. Закон №155-З от 26 декабря 2006 г. «О утверждении границ и состава территории городского округа город Саров Нижегородской области». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Нижегородские новости", №2(3654), 10 января 2007 г.
661:
Today the
Russian federal nuclear center is responsible for important decisions concerning the development, production, storage, and utilization of nuclear weapons; the recycling of radioactive and other materials; and research in fundamental and applied physics. International foundations have helped
597:
The town is home to the
Russian Federation Nuclear Center and "Atomic Bomb" museum which has a number of casings of Soviet-era nuclear weapons and photographs of those involved in their production. The main access is by train, which, after a security stop and inspection, is allowed into the town to
609:
The town is surrounded by fences patrolled by the military. Foreigners, and even
Russians who do not live in Sarov, are not allowed to enter the town without permission. Foreigners who visit on business must surrender their passports, phones, and cameras to security while they are in the facility,
662:
to fund some research scientists in Sarov following the downsizing and transitions after the Soviet era. The city's fences and the electrified fences around fissile stores are maintained. In 1998 a resident stated that the perimeter fences also kept the city free from organized crime.
519:
The history of the town can be divided into two different periods. In the earlier history of Russia it was known as one of the holy places of the
Russian Orthodox Church, because of its monastery, that gave Russia one of its greatest saints,
511:
582:. It was removed from all unclassified maps. Initial provisional names included Base 112, Site 550, Yasnogorsk, Kremlyev and Arzamas-75. Sarov was known as Arzamas-16 until 1995. In 1954, Arzamas-16 was granted town status.
546:. In 1664, an Orthodox monk Theodosius first settled on the Sarov hill. The first Church of Sarov tenement was founded in 1706. Saint Seraphim was living in Sarov from 1778 to 1833. In 1903, the monastery was visited by
38:
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programs, under which the Los Alamos scientists learned, to their amusement, that their
Russian colleagues paid homage to their American rivals by irreverently calling their own laboratory "Los Arzamas."
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1973:
425:
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1943:
1251:"Russian nuclear engineers buried after 'Skyfall nuclear' blast: Experts link the explosion to the Burevestnik nuclear-powered cruise missile touted by President Putin in March 2018"
1720:
1024:Государственная Дума Российской Федерации. Федеральный Закон №145-ФЗ от 14 августа 1995 г. «О переименовании города Кремлёв Нижегородской области в город Саров».
556:
In 1923 the monastery was closed, and the monks were executed by the
Bolsheviks. During World War II, the monastery buildings were used as factories for producing rockets for
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On Monday August 12, 2019, flags in Sarov were lowered to half-staff during the viewing of five coffins in Sarov's main square. These were the bodies of five
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and other members of the royal family. At that time the monastery had nine churches, including one underground. Around 320 monks lived in the monastery.
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On June 17, 1997, a
Russian Federal Nuclear Center senior researcher Alexandr Zakharov received a fatal dose of 4850 rem in a
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524:. Since the 1940s, it has gradually become the center for research and production of Soviet and later Russian nuclear weapons.
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2008:
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1958:
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On
Establishing the Borders and the Territorial Composition of the Urban Okrug of the Town of Sarov of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
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the
Russian Army took preventive forest fire measures and radioactive material was reported to have been secured elsewhere.
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696:. Later on August 12, 2019, the bodies of the Rosatom workers, who were involved in the development and testing of the
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376:
1322:
On
Amending the Law of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast"
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The history of human settlement in the area around Sarov goes back at least to the 12th–13th centuries, when a large
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1332:(Legislative Assembly of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast. Law #155-Z of December 26, 2006
1316:(Legislative Assembly of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast. Law #184-Z of November 16, 2005
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The Soviet Nuclear Weapons Program (and more photographs of Sarov, including from the "Atomic Bomb" museum)
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of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #145-FZ of August 14, 1995
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Annotated bibliography for Arzamas-16, Russia from the Alsos Digital Library for Nuclear Issues
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484:). The town is closed as it is the Russian center for nuclear research. Population: 92,047 (
429:
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On Changing the Name of the Town of Kremlyov of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast to the Town of Sarov
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A large portion of the town is located on the grounds of the P.G.S. State Park in adjacent
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More on Sakharov (and some photographs of Sarov), from the Center for History of Physics
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changed the town's name back to Sarov at the request of the residents in August 1995.
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1336:. Effective as of after ten days from the day of the official publication.).
1324:. Effective as of after ten days from the day of the official publication.).
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though some documentary filmmakers have shot footage inside the town walls.
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1274:"Mysterious missile explosion, radiation spike in Russia raises questions"
17:
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2013:
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1715:
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1283:
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1046:"Sarov (City, Russia) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location"
636:, or LANL). Scientists from LANL and VNIIEF have cooperated on various
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settlement was founded on its spot. In 1298, the town was taken over by
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is generally for government aircraft only, and visitors usually fly to
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1223:"Russian troops dig canal around Sarov nuclear base as wildfires grow"
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1318:
On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
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532:
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346:
220:
37:"Arzamas-16" redirects here. For the nuclear research institute, see
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1983:
1840:
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510:
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386:
1320:, as amended by the Law #58-Z of May 5, 2016
763:- leading scientist in the Soviet Union's nuclear weapons program
39:
All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Experimental Physics
2818:
547:
2342:
2148:
1439:
565:
All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Experimental Physics
322:
Sarov Urban District (closed administrative territorial object)
735:, the town of oblast significance of Sarov is incorporated as
571:
design facility that would become known in the West under the
1341:"Los Alamos and Arzamas-16: The 'Sister Cities' Relationship"
727:—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the
1411:
Sarov Information from the Nuclear Cities Initiative Website
992:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1].
946:Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (
1394:
1108:
Hargittai, Istvan (2013). "Los Alamos and 'Los Arzamas'",
632:, the home of the U.S. nuclear weapons design laboratory (
401:
538:
The modern town took its name from being the site of the
1402:
2950:
Former urban-type settlements of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
1071:"Russian Military Outposts: Sarov, Russia's Los Alamos"
775:(born 2006), ice hockey player, picked 10th overall in
989:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1
1245:
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2515:
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2452:
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1376:Борис Забываев. "Любимый город". Саров в Internet.
676:workers who were killed during the August 8, 2019,
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1467:Administrative divisions of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
986:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011).
515:Russian women meet Tsar Nicholas II in Sarov 1903
466:, from 1946 to 1991. Until 1995, it was known as
994:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года
926:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации
793:List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia
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1451:
1327:
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1022:
479:
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27:Closed town in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia
8:
2935:Nuclear weapons program of the Soviet Union
2906:Nuclear weapons program of the Soviet Union
2892:Nuclear Explosions for the National Economy
2930:Cities and towns in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
2887:Kazakhstan and weapons of mass destruction
2512:
2361:
2347:
2339:
2167:
2153:
2145:
1458:
1444:
1436:
354:
244:
48:
757:- mixed martial artist and UFC 6 champion
1431:English page on Sarov Monastery web-site
1272:Isachenkov, Vladimir (August 14, 2019).
907:
905:
903:
893:
891:
889:
887:
708:, were buried in Sarov's main cemetery.
2882:Ukraine and weapons of mass destruction
1150:"Arzamas-16 researcher died on June 20"
1096:"Creation of nuclear center Arzamas-16"
883:
867:Nunn–Lugar Cooperative Threat Reduction
395:
362:
339:
305:
268:
260:
237:
215:
180:
108:
81:
69:
2877:Russia and weapons of mass destruction
2856:Russian espionage in the United States
1177:"RUSSIA: Nuclear Strongholds in Peril"
46:Town in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia
1124:"Arzamas-16 criticality accident, 19"
1012:Creation of Nuclear Center Arzamas-16
718:framework of administrative divisions
462:), after a (somewhat) nearby town of
374:
325:
314:
291:
277:
252:
225:
99:
7:
2945:Populated places established in 1691
302:town of oblast significance of Sarov
1403:Official website of Sarov Town Duma
712:Administrative and municipal status
1175:Stone, Richard (January 8, 1999).
172:Show map of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
25:
2829:Main Intelligence Directorate/GRU
2370:Soviet program of nuclear weapons
593:" in the Sarov atomic bomb museum
998:Federal State Statistics Service
831:
811:
686:State Central Navy Testing Range
598:disembark passengers. The small
155:
148:
122:
115:
86:
71:
1221:Jenkins, Lin (August 8, 2010).
1148:Kudrik, Igor (June 23, 1997).
634:Los Alamos National Laboratory
169:Sarov (Nizhny Novgorod Oblast)
1:
2814:Intelligence cycle management
2099:Vilya (urban-type settlement)
1253:. Al Jazeera. August 13, 2019
952:Поиск объектов почтовой связи
156:
123:
77:Bell tower of Sarov Monastery
1360:The City That Does Not Exist
1193:10.1126/science.283.5399.158
798:Twin towns and sister cities
720:, it is incorporated as the
723:town of oblast significance
678:Nyonoksa radiation accident
624:In 1993, the town became a
578:—was built. Sarov became a
286:town of oblast significance
2966:
2178:of the former Soviet Union
1358:Yarovitcin, Roman (2012).
928:(in Russian). June 3, 2011
862:Soviet atomic bomb project
790:
698:9M730 Burevestnik (Petrel)
36:
29:
2900:
2183:
1473:
1395:Official website of Sarov
1328:
1312:
1152:. Bellona. Archived from
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458:
433:
414:
181:
109:
100:
82:
70:
61:
993:
988:
606:airport and then drive.
265:160 m (520 ft)
1187:(5399). AAAS: 158–164.
922:"Об исчислении времени"
787:International relations
1856:Urban-type settlements
1122:Johnston, Wm. Robert.
692:launching site of the
667:2010 Russian wildfires
630:Los Alamos, New Mexico
594:
516:
508:
442:Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
233:Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
32:Sarov (disambiguation)
2568:Vyacheslav Feodoritov
2553:V'yacheslav Danilenko
2253:Priozersk, Kazakhstan
2203:Kurchatov, Kazakhstan
1894:Dalneye Konstantinovo
1476:Administrative center
1050:www.citypopulation.de
956:Postal Objects Search
700:also known as by the
588:
514:
503:
272:Administrative status
1939:Imeni Stepana Razina
1934:Imeni M. I. Kalinina
1535:Dalnekonstantinovsky
1128:johnstonsarchive.net
1110:Structural Chemistry
656:criticality accident
619:Republic of Mordovia
615:Temnikovsky District
30:For other uses, see
2687:Manfred von Ardenne
2618:Konstantin Petrzhak
1884:Bolshoye Murashkino
769:- top fashion model
702:NATO reporting name
197: /
2653:Yevgeny Zababakhin
2533:Anatoly Alexandrov
2470:Vyacheslav Molotov
1874:Blizhne-Pesochnoye
1525:Bolshemurashkinsky
1346:Los Alamos Science
733:municipal division
688:which is the main
642:nuclear safeguards
595:
560:rocket launchers.
517:
509:
452:(Горький-130) and
448:. It was known as
139:Show map of Russia
2912:
2911:
2742:
2741:
2623:Isaak Pomeranchuk
2563:Nikolay Dollezhal
2475:Mikhail Pervukhin
2336:
2335:
2142:
2141:
1369:978-1-4716-1437-8
1075:thelivingmoon.com
781:New Jersey Devils
750:Seraphim of Sarov
737:Sarov Urban Okrug
522:St. Seraphim
418:
417:
336:Sarov Urban Okrug
254:Town status since
201:54.933°N 43.317°E
136:Location of Sarov
103:Location of Sarov
16:(Redirected from
2957:
2870:Related Articles
2771:David Greenglass
2680:
2658:Yakov Zel'dovich
2643:Kirill Shchelkin
2628:Evsei Rabinovich
2583:German Goncharov
2558:Viktor Davidenko
2513:
2490:Pavel Sudoplatov
2439:Laboratory No. 2
2363:
2356:
2349:
2340:
2169:
2162:
2155:
2146:
1704:Cities and towns
1570:Krasnooktyabrsky
1486:Rural localities
1460:
1453:
1446:
1437:
1407:
1399:
1373:
1354:
1331:
1330:
1315:
1314:
1299:
1298:
1296:
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1288:Associated Press
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1119:
1113:
1112:, 24 (1397–1400)
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558:BM-13 "Katyusha"
551:Nicholas II
483:
482:
461:
460:
435:
428:
410:
407:
405:
403:
358:
333:
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309:Municipal status
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2776:Ruth Greenglass
2738:
2702:Walter Herrmann
2678:(Russian Alsos)
2676:
2675:
2669:
2638:Andrei Sakharov
2608:Oleg Lavrentiev
2578:Vitaly Ginzburg
2543:Yevgeny Avrorin
2538:Lev Artsimovich
2528:Abram Alikhanov
2504:
2460:Lavrentiy Beria
2448:
2372:
2367:
2337:
2332:
2179:
2173:
2143:
2138:
2039:Sukhobezvodnoye
1879:Bolshoye Kozino
1850:
1781:Nizhny Novgorod
1699:
1520:Bolsheboldinsky
1488:
1481:Nizhny Novgorod
1469:
1464:
1405:
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1391:
1370:
1357:
1339:
1308:
1303:
1302:
1292:
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1279:Star-Advertiser
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1156:on July 4, 2009
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795:
789:
767:Tatiana Sorokko
745:
714:
604:Nizhny Novgorod
569:nuclear weapons
540:Sarov Monastery
505:Sarov Monastery
498:
424:
400:
377:Dialing code(s)
371:
328:
317:
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281:Subordinated to
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243:
228:Federal subject
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1353:: 44–47. 1996.
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182:Coordinates:
151:
118:
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60:
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44:
40:
33:
19:
2902:
2806:Intelligence
2786:George Koval
2756:Morris Cohen
2732:
2722:Gernot Zippe
2697:Robert Döpel
2663:
2648:Yuri Trutnev
2633:Yuri Romanov
2598:Isaak Kikoin
2548:Yuri Babayev
2444:Laboratory V
2434:Zheleznogors
2419:Laboratory B
2288:Snezhnogorsk
2262:
1979:Pervoye Maya
1949:Krasnye Baki
1800:
1690:Voskresensky
1650:Tonshayevsky
1605:Pochinkovsky
1580:Lukoyanovsky
1555:Knyagininsky
1510:Balakhninsky
1479:
1406:(in Russian)
1398:(in Russian)
1383:State of War
1362:. Lulu.com.
1359:
1350:
1344:
1333:
1321:
1317:
1291:. Retrieved
1277:
1267:
1255:. Retrieved
1230:. Retrieved
1227:The Observer
1226:
1216:
1204:. Retrieved
1184:
1180:
1170:
1158:. Retrieved
1154:the original
1143:
1131:. Retrieved
1127:
1117:
1109:
1104:
1098:. Sarovlabs.
1090:
1078:. Retrieved
1074:
1065:
1055:November 23,
1053:. Retrieved
1049:
1040:
1032:
1018:
1006:
981:
975:(in Russian)
966:
960:(in Russian)
955:
948:Russian Post
947:
942:
930:. Retrieved
925:
916:
845:
801:
736:
721:
715:
705:
694:Russian Navy
682:Severodvinsk
671:
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660:
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638:arms control
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542:next to the
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92:Coat of arms
43:
2851:Soviet Army
2796:Saville Sax
2761:Klaus Fuchs
2712:Ernst Rexer
2465:Pavel Fitin
2424:Tryokhgorny
2318:Zelenogorsk
2303:Vilyuchinsk
2298:Tsiolkovsky
2293:Tryokhgorny
2268:Severomorsk
2034:Sosnovskoye
2019:Shimorskoye
1974:Pervomaysky
1929:Ilyinogorsk
1924:Gremyachevo
1695:Voznesensky
1670:Varnavinsky
1610:Sechenovsky
1560:Koverninsky
1530:Buturlinsky
1010:SarovLabs.
932:January 19,
716:Within the
665:During the
626:sister city
580:closed city
544:Sarov River
490:2002 Census
488:); 87,652 (
486:2010 Census
459:Арзама́с-16
438:closed town
392:22704000001
318:Urban okrug
204: /
2940:Naukograds
2919:Categories
2791:Rosenbergs
2766:Harry Gold
2707:Heinz Pose
2509:Scientists
2480:Ivan Serov
2414:Novouralsk
2399:Sukhoy Nos
2228:Novouralsk
2193:Gadzhiyevo
2104:Vorotynets
2094:Vetluzhsky
2084:Vasilsursk
2059:Tsentralny
2054:Tonshayevo
2029:Sokolskoye
1994:Reshetikha
1969:Mukhtolovo
1919:Gorbatovka
1909:Gavrilovka
1904:Frolishchi
1899:Doschatoye
1796:Pervomaysk
1751:Knyaginino
1736:Dzerzhinsk
1685:Vorotynsky
1680:Volodarsky
1675:Vetluzhsky
1625:Shatkovsky
1620:Sharangsky
1615:Sergachsky
1595:Perevozsky
1550:Gorodetsky
1540:Diveyevsky
1515:Bogorodsky
1505:Arzamassky
1500:Ardatovsky
1029:State Duma
911:Law #155-Z
897:Law #184-Z
873:References
822:New Mexico
818:Los Alamos
591:Tsar Bomba
454:Arzamas-16
450:Gorkiy-130
18:Arzamas-16
2903:See also:
2429:Snezhinsk
2308:Zaozyorsk
2283:Snezhinsk
2238:Ostrovnoy
2233:Omutninsk
2213:Mezhgorye
2134:Zhyolnino
2119:Vyezdnoye
2079:Varnavino
2064:Tumbotino
1954:Lesogorsk
1944:Kovernino
1914:Gidrotorf
1889:Buturlino
1846:Zavolzhye
1831:Volodarsk
1816:Shakhunya
1776:Navashino
1766:Lukoyanov
1731:Chkalovsk
1721:Bogorodsk
1645:Tonkinsky
1635:Sosnovsky
1600:Pilninsky
1590:Pavlovsky
1585:Lyskovsky
1493:Districts
1201:154223775
838:New Athos
802:Sarov is
729:districts
426:‹See Tfd›
342:Time zone
262:Elevation
2748:Spy ring
2409:Atomgrad
2404:Totskoye
2328:Znamensk
2313:Zarechny
2278:Shikhany
2258:Raduzhny
2248:Polyarny
2124:Yuganets
2014:Shaygino
2004:Sharanga
1806:Semyonov
1761:Kulebaki
1746:Gorodets
1741:Gorbatov
1716:Balakhna
1630:Sokolsky
1575:Kstovsky
1545:Gaginsky
1284:Honolulu
856:See also
842:Abkhazia
725:of Sarov
704:SSC-X-9
476:Kremljov
468:Kremlyov
288:of Sarov
2861:Perseus
2674:Germans
2516:Soviets
2273:Seversk
2243:Ozyorsk
2223:Norilsk
2089:Veletma
2074:Vakhtan
2049:Tonkino
2024:Smolino
1864:Ardatov
1826:Vetluga
1811:Sergach
1791:Perevoz
1786:Pavlovo
1771:Lyskovo
1711:Arzamas
1660:Vachsky
1655:Urensky
1640:Spassky
1306:Sources
1232:July 9,
1206:July 9,
1181:Science
1160:July 8,
1133:July 8,
1080:July 9,
849:Georgia
846:de jure
804:twinned
731:. As a
706:Skyfall
684:at the
674:Rosatom
617:of the
573:acronym
529:Mordvin
507:in 1910
496:History
481:Кремлёв
472:Kremlev
464:Arzamas
436:) is a
430:Russian
397:Website
330:Capital
296:Capital
239:Founded
217:Country
192:43°19′E
189:54°56′N
2208:Lesnoy
2188:Fokino
2009:Shatki
1989:Pizhma
1959:Lukino
1836:Vorsma
1756:Kstovo
1665:Vadsky
1366:
1199:
806:with:
690:rocket
576:VNIIEF
533:Tatars
446:Russia
434:Саро́в
406:.sarov
370:607188
353:
221:Russia
2394:Semey
2377:Sites
2263:Sarov
2218:Mirny
2069:Vacha
2044:Syava
1999:Satis
1984:Pilna
1841:Vyksa
1801:Sarov
1197:S2CID
972:Sarov
878:Notes
680:near
421:Sarov
387:OKTMO
347:UTC+3
163:Sarov
130:Sarov
56:Саров
53:Sarov
2824:NKGB
2819:NKVD
2733:more
2664:more
1869:Arya
1821:Uren
1364:ISBN
1295:2019
1259:2019
1234:2013
1208:2013
1162:2013
1135:2013
1082:2013
1057:2017
1035:. ).
934:2019
748:St.
640:and
548:Tsar
404:.adm
257:1954
242:1691
64:Town
2839:PGU
2834:MGB
1726:Bor
1189:doi
1185:283
950:).
779:by
628:to
567:—a
440:in
408:.ru
402:www
351:MSK
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