1212:
607:
33:
906:
502:
985:
619:
noted that
Hovhannisian "dominated Soviet Armenian historiography until his death, and in some respects, even after." A Soviet dissident publication noted that "ather than as a political figure, he is better known as an intellectual possessing a high degree of originality, which is a rare phenomenon
557:, which was published in German in 1913. While teaching at the Gevorgian Seminary in Echmiadzin in 1914–17, Hovhannisian began researching at the library and manuscript repository of the Armenian Church. His papers on medieval Armenian history and Armenian-Russian relations were published in
462:, he persuaded prominent Armenian men of sciences and arts from abroad to move to Soviet Armenia. Under Hovhannisian, the ministry of education confiscated the properties of the Armenian Church in December 1920, including the museums, library and publishing house of the Echmiadzin. He taught
997:
535:
Beginning in 1954, he worked at the
Institute of History of the Armenian Academy of Sciences as a senior researcher and headed the new history department from 1961. In 1955 he defended his doctoral thesis and in 1960 was elected a full member (academician) of the Armenian Academy.
453:
After the
Sovietization of Armenia, Hovhannisian was appointed Minister of Education. In that position, he declared Armenian the official language of Soviet Armenia, fought illiteracy, established a government-run publishing house and Cultural-Educational Institute, organized
477:
and remained in that position until July 1927. He oversaw the reconstruction of the
Armenian economy, promoted education and science, agriculture and industry. He was dismissed for "his underestimation of the dangers of
321:. In 1905, he led an anti-Tsar school strike and handed out flyers demanding that Armenian language be a mandatory subject at the school. In September 1906, he moved to Germany, where he began studying philosophy at the
614:
Hovhannisian was one of the most significant
Armenian historians of the 20th century. His interest in the history of Armenia's modernization was not a matter of purely academic interest, but a practical one.
1259:
1264:
768:
437:. Hovhannisian was a signatory of a secret decision made in September 1920 by the leadership of the Communist Party of Armenia which called on members to work to "speed up Armenia's defeat" in the
1289:
1048:
698:
512:
under Stalin, Hovhannisian was fired from his job in July 1937, then aged 50, and arrested on trumped-up charges. He was jailed first in Moscow and
Yerevan, then was exiled to the
1254:
207:
1149:
483:
405:(The worker's word), the Armenian-language organ of the Communist Party's Baku branch. After the fall of the Baku Commune in August 1918, Hovhannisian moved to
1244:
338:
123:
1279:
1056:
771:, 1961, Issues 8-16, p. 37 "He was also accompanied by his adviser, the well-known Armenian Communist historian and Marxist theorist Ashot Ovanesyan..."
414:
1339:
1284:
474:
45:
1269:
654:
The Ashot
Johannissyan Research Institute in the Humanities was established in Yerevan in 2014. It conducts theoretical and philosophical research.
838:
848:
88:
623:
Hovhannisian became a full member (academician) of the
Armenian Academy of Sciences in 1960. His obituary was signed by Soviet Armenian leader
418:
342:
334:
318:
993:
529:
753:
I discuss the theory of history, as developed by
Armenian Marxist historian Ashot Johannissyan in the first part of the twentieth century...
1274:
498:
1211:
958:
1142:
400:
348:
In 1913, he returned to Shusha, his birthplace, where he taught German and history at the local
Armenian seminary. In 1914, he moved to
216:
524:. He was permitted to return to Armenia in 1943 with the condition not to live in Yerevan. Consequently, he resided in Kirovakan (now
183:
1304:
966:
430:
734:
1249:
598:
for his "dedication and the 'wisdom' of adopting a 'Russian' orientation that was to withstand the passage of time and regimes."
379:
of 1917, the seminary closed down and Hovannisian returned to Shusha, where he edited the Armenian-language socialist newspaper
1329:
1324:
938:
1135:
879:
721:
As a Marxist-historian he underlined the common social struggle of the Armenians and other exploited neighboring nations...
501:
in 1928–31. Between 1931 and 1934 he was vice-director of the Institute of Nationalities of the USSR and in 1934–35 at the
1110:
741:
812:[Academician Ashot Hovhannisyan's Life and Historiographical Heritage (to the 125th anniversary of his birth)].
442:
1334:
1299:
1319:
1294:
809:
494:
345:, where he studied philosophy. He graduated from the University of Munich in 1913 with a doctorate in philosophy.
1314:
434:
361:
697:(2). International Research Institute for Metaphilosophy, Transformational Logic and Theory of Argumentation at
438:
1309:
1095:
886:
814:
467:
455:
606:
302:
159:
908:Կարսի մարզը Հայաստանի առաջին Հանրապետության կազմում (ապրիլ 1919թ. - հոկտեմբեր 1920թ.): Նյութեր և փաստաթղթեր
559:
273:
852:
913:
Kars province as a part of the Republic of Armenia (April 1919 - October 1920): Materials and documents
505:
as head of the Moscow branch and in 1935–37 worked as vice-director of the USSR Institute of History.
1239:
1234:
1158:
931:
686:
459:
229:
1201:
1175:
636:
376:
353:
576:
394:
357:
322:
277:
1049:"Art History and the Challenge of Apprehending the Familiar: A Conversation with Vardan Azatyan"
933:Եկեղեցու սեփականության բռնագրավումը Խորհրդային Հայաստանում (1920 թ. դեկտեմբեր – 1921 թ. փետրվար)
810:"Ակադեմիկոս Աշոտ Հովհաննիսյանի կյանքը և պատմագիտական ժառանգությունը (Ծննդյան 125-ամյակի առթիվ)"
1029:
962:
712:
644:
616:
253:
936:[Expropriation of church property in Soviet Armenia (December 1920-February 1921)]].
1190:
1180:
702:
648:
640:
261:
682:
628:
624:
390:
369:
365:
68:
986:"Հովհաննիսյան Աշոտ Գարեգինի (1887-1972) [Hovannisian Ashot Garegini (1887-1972)]"
745:
1185:
663:
632:
364:. At the seminary, he propagated social-democratic ideas among the students, including
306:
163:
1228:
1195:
662:
Hovhannisian was named an Honored Scientist of the Armenian SSR in 1961, awarded the
513:
330:
326:
80:
591:(Armenian-Russian relations in the first three decades of the 18th century, 1967).
426:
349:
187:
891:
687:"On Two Factors of National Identity: Orientation and Social Structure of Society"
517:
32:
509:
298:
155:
1118:
595:
548:
521:
479:
397:
and became the head of its education department. He also edited the newspaper
312:
224:
211:
716:
707:
528:) and was allowed to work at the institutes of history and literature of the
651:. His bronze bust stands at the central campus of Yerevan State University.
490:
406:
197:
333:, among others. He partook in union activities and in late 1906 joined the
1034:
Armenia at the Crossroads: Democracy and Nationhood in the Post-Soviet Era
547:
Hovhannisian's doctoral thesis at the University of Munich was devoted to
1117:. Ashot Johannissyan Research Institute in the Humanities. Archived from
585:(Episodes of the history of Armenian liberation thought, 1957–1959), and
525:
463:
441:
and "dissolve the Armenian army by all means" in order to facilitate the
1127:
569:(The question of the origin of the Armenian-Russian orientation, 1921),
1166:
666:
in 1967, and the State Prize of the Armenian SSR posthumously in 1985.
458:, Cultural-Historical Institute, Revolutionary Museum of Yerevan. With
422:
356:
and began teaching political economy, Latin, German and history at the
179:
1070:
Mikirtchian, Levon (1962). "Noteworthy Soviet Armenian Publications".
410:
294:
151:
735:"More Alive than the Living: The Historical Time of the Revolution"
605:
386:
272:; June 17, 1887 – June 30, 1972) was an Armenian
1131:
1090:
588:
Hay-rusakan haraberut’yunnerë 18-rd dari arajin yeresnamyakin
563:, the journal of the church. His other notable works include
1210:
1091:"Աշոտ Գարեգինի Հովհաննիսյան [Ashot G. Hovhannisian]"
413:
by late 1918, where he worked at the Armenian branch of the
955:
Censorship of Historical Thought: A World Guide, 1945-2000
497:) for a year, then was invited to work in Moscow, at the
1260:
Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union members
699:
Khachatur Abovian Armenian State Pedagogical University
586:
580:
570:
564:
473:
In January 1922 he was elected first secretary of the
398:
380:
1265:
Communist Party of Armenia (Soviet Union) politicians
417:
of Soviet Russia, then at the Armenian branch of the
769:
League for the Liberation of the Peoples of the USSR
1290:
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
1165:
1078:. Munich: Institute for the Study of the USSR: 143.
493:, where he worked at the State Public Library (now
235:
223:
203:
193:
169:
138:
133:
117:
105:
86:
74:
62:
43:
18:
635:, and numerous scientists and scholars, including
293:Hovhannisian was born on 17 June 1887 in the city
503:State Academy for the History of Material Culture
919:(in Armenian). Yerevan: Asoghik. pp. 21–23.
337:(RSDLP). He then continued his education at the
539:Hovhannisian died in Yerevan on June 30, 1972.
1143:
1024:
1022:
360:, the primary educational institution of the
352:(Echmiadzin) at the suggestion of Catholicos
8:
1036:. Watertown, MA: Blue Crane. pp. 12–13.
1013:Israel Ory und die armenische Befreiungsidee
554:Israel Ory und die armenische Befreiungsidee
552:
310:
1255:Academic staff of Yerevan State University
1150:
1136:
1128:
620:within the ranks of the Communist Party."
15:
833:
831:
829:
827:
825:
803:
801:
799:
797:
706:
582:Drvagner hay azatagrakan mtk’i patmut’yan
372:, who later became prominent communists.
980:
978:
843:[Hovhannisyan Ashot Garegini]].
795:
793:
791:
789:
787:
785:
783:
781:
779:
777:
1047:Harutyunyan, Angela (21 October 2015).
1015:(in German). Munich: Müller & Sohn.
849:National Academy of Sciences of Armenia
674:
530:Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR
415:People's Commissariat for Nationalities
89:Minister of Education of Soviet Armenia
957:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p.
566:Hay-rus orientats’iayi tsagman khndirë
341:, where he studied economics, and the
335:Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
994:Armenian National Academy of Sciences
874:
872:
870:
868:
866:
864:
862:
385:(Support). In late 1917, he moved to
7:
317:and came under the influence of the
1245:People from Elizavetpol Governorate
765:Problems of the Peoples of the USSR
610:Hovhannisian on 2012 Armenian stamp
419:People's Commissariat for Education
184:Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic
14:
1280:Party leaders of the Soviet Union
532:remotely, between 1943 and 1954.
429:delegation to negotiate with the
58:January 1922 – July 1927
1340:20th-century Armenian historians
1285:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
627:, long-time top Soviet official
239:Scholar, revolutionary, official
31:
1270:Government ministers of Armenia
939:Lraber Hasarakakan Gitutyunneri
309:. He was educated at the local
905:Harutyunyan, Vladimir (2016).
884:[Ashot Hovhannisyan].
1:
1011:Johannissjan, Aschot (1913).
890:(in Armenian). Archived from
742:American University of Beirut
421:. In August 1920, he visited
270:Ashot Gareginovich Ioannisyan
101:December 1920 – 1921
1215:Presidential Flag of Armenia
1055:. ARTMargins. Archived from
808:Sarukhanyan, Norayr (2012).
744:. p. 32. Archived from
572:Nalbandyanë ev nra zhamanakë
1275:Shusha Realni School alumni
1099:(in Armenian) (2): 292–294.
1072:Studies on the Soviet Union
818:(in Armenian) (2): 271–276.
587:
581:
571:
565:
499:Marx–Engels–Lenin Institute
399:
381:
250:Ashot Garegini Hovhannisian
1356:
942:(in Armenian) (1): 95–102.
840:Հովհաննիսյան Աշոտ Գարեգինի
579:and his time, 1955–1956),
495:National Library of Russia
475:Communist Party of Armenia
266:Ашот Гарегинович Иоаннисян
46:Communist Party of Armenia
1208:
953:de Baets, Antoon (2002).
489:In July 1927 he moved to
435:First Republic of Armenia
393:. He participated in the
362:Armenian Apostolic Church
265:
258:Աշոտ Գարգինի Հովհաննիսյան
257:
243:
129:
94:
51:
39:
30:
25:
1305:Armenian revolutionaries
1096:Patma-Banasirakan Handes
932:
907:
887:Yerevan State University
880:
839:
815:Patma-Banasirakan Handes
733:Azatyan, Vardan (2015).
708:10.24234/wisdom.v2i7.143
486:(independent Marxism)."
468:Yerevan State University
456:Yerevan State University
443:Sovietization of Armenia
280:and Communist official.
1250:Politicians from Shusha
594:Hovhannisian glorified
470:between 1921 and 1927.
303:Elizavetpol Governorate
217:Russian Communist Party
160:Elizavetpol Governorate
44:First Secretary of the
1330:Soviet revolutionaries
1325:Soviet rehabilitations
1216:
990:greenstone.flib.sci.am
930:Sukiasyan, H. (2014).
611:
553:
311:
1214:
1159:Presidents of Armenia
609:
631:, World War II hero
460:Alexander Miasnikian
439:Turkish–Armenian War
343:University of Munich
230:University of Munich
112:position established
1202:Vahagn Khachaturyan
1176:Levon Ter-Petrosyan
1121:on 28 January 2020.
1111:"Mission and Goals"
1059:on 30 January 2021.
1000:on 6 February 2021.
894:on 29 January 2021.
855:on 29 January 2021.
637:Viktor Ambartsumian
377:February Revolution
339:University of Halle
325:under philosophers
1335:Burials in Armenia
1300:Armenian educators
1217:
1089:Editorial (1972).
1030:Libaridian, Gerard
612:
433:government of the
389:at the request of
358:Gevorgian Seminary
323:University of Jena
20:Ashot Hovhannisian
1320:Soviet historians
1295:Armenian atheists
1222:
1221:
881:Աշոտ Հովհաննիսյան
645:Andronik Iosifyan
617:Gerard Libaridian
274:Marxist historian
247:
246:
124:Poghos Makintsian
26:Աշոտ Հովհաննիսյան
1347:
1315:Soviet educators
1191:Armen Sarkissian
1181:Robert Kocharyan
1152:
1145:
1138:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1107:
1101:
1100:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1026:
1017:
1016:
1008:
1002:
1001:
996:. Archived from
982:
973:
972:
950:
944:
943:
927:
921:
920:
918:
902:
896:
895:
876:
857:
856:
851:. Archived from
835:
820:
819:
805:
772:
762:
756:
755:
750:
739:
730:
724:
723:
710:
683:Voskanian, Ashot
679:
649:Boris Piotrovsky
641:Sergey Mergelyan
590:
584:
574:
568:
556:
404:
384:
319:social democrats
316:
267:
259:
176:
148:
146:
134:Personal details
120:
108:
99:
77:
65:
56:
35:
16:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1310:Soviet atheists
1225:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1206:
1161:
1156:
1126:
1115:johannissyan.am
1109:
1108:
1104:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1028:
1027:
1020:
1010:
1009:
1005:
992:(in Armenian).
984:
983:
976:
969:
952:
951:
947:
934:
929:
928:
924:
916:
909:
904:
903:
899:
882:
878:
877:
860:
847:(in Armenian).
841:
837:
836:
823:
807:
806:
775:
763:
759:
751:on 2021-01-30.
748:
737:
732:
731:
727:
681:
680:
676:
672:
660:
629:Anastas Mikoyan
625:Anton Kochinyan
604:
545:
451:
425:as a member of
391:Stepan Shaumian
370:Aghasi Khanjian
366:Anastas Mikoyan
291:
286:
284:Life and career
215:
204:Political party
178:
174:
150:
144:
142:
118:
106:
100:
95:
75:
69:Askanaz Mravyan
63:
57:
52:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1353:
1351:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1227:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1204:
1199:
1193:
1188:
1186:Serzh Sargsyan
1183:
1178:
1172:
1170:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1132:
1125:
1124:
1102:
1081:
1062:
1053:artmargins.com
1039:
1032:, ed. (1991).
1018:
1003:
974:
967:
945:
922:
897:
858:
821:
773:
757:
725:
673:
671:
668:
664:Order of Lenin
659:
656:
633:Ivan Bagramyan
603:
600:
544:
541:
450:
447:
427:Boris Legran's
401:Banvori khosk’
307:Russian Empire
290:
287:
285:
282:
245:
244:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
227:
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214:) (1906–1918)
205:
201:
200:
195:
191:
190:
177:(aged 85)
171:
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164:Russian Empire
140:
136:
135:
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121:
115:
114:
109:
103:
102:
92:
91:
84:
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78:
72:
71:
66:
60:
59:
49:
48:
41:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
23:
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19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1203:
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1197:
1196:Alen Simonyan
1194:
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1179:
1177:
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1120:
1116:
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1098:
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1077:
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1066:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1043:
1040:
1035:
1031:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1014:
1007:
1004:
999:
995:
991:
987:
981:
979:
975:
970:
968:9780313311932
964:
960:
956:
949:
946:
941:
940:
935:
926:
923:
914:
910:
901:
898:
893:
889:
888:
883:
875:
873:
871:
869:
867:
865:
863:
859:
854:
850:
846:
842:
834:
832:
830:
828:
826:
822:
817:
816:
811:
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790:
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782:
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766:
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758:
754:
747:
743:
736:
729:
726:
722:
718:
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709:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
678:
675:
669:
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657:
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652:
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638:
634:
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626:
621:
618:
608:
601:
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583:
578:
573:
567:
562:
561:
555:
550:
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531:
527:
523:
519:
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514:Komi Republic
511:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
487:
485:
481:
476:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
449:Soviet period
448:
446:
444:
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436:
432:
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420:
416:
412:
408:
403:
402:
396:
392:
388:
383:
378:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
346:
344:
340:
336:
332:
331:Ernst Haeckel
328:
327:Otto Liebmann
324:
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315:
314:
308:
304:
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173:June 30, 1972
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149:June 17, 1887
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90:
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81:Hayk Ovsepyan
79:
73:
70:
67:
61:
55:
50:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
24:
17:
1169:(since 1991)
1119:the original
1114:
1105:
1094:
1084:
1075:
1071:
1065:
1057:the original
1052:
1042:
1033:
1012:
1006:
998:the original
989:
954:
948:
937:
925:
912:
900:
892:the original
885:
853:the original
844:
813:
764:
760:
752:
746:the original
728:
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694:
690:
677:
661:
653:
622:
613:
593:
558:
546:
538:
534:
507:
488:
472:
452:
395:Baku Commune
374:
350:Vagharshapat
347:
292:
269:
249:
248:
188:Soviet Union
175:(1972-06-30)
119:Succeeded by
111:
96:
76:Succeeded by
53:
1240:1977 deaths
1235:1887 births
701:: 111–116.
602:Recognition
551:and titled
510:Great Purge
508:During the
299:Shusha uezd
219:(1918–1937)
194:Nationality
156:Shusha uezd
107:Preceded by
64:Preceded by
1229:Categories
670:References
596:Israel Ori
577:Nalbandian
549:Israel Ori
522:Uzbekistan
516:, then to
480:Trotskyism
409:, then to
375:After the
313:realschule
289:Early life
236:Occupation
225:Alma mater
212:Bolsheviks
145:1887-06-17
717:1829-3824
518:Yangiyoʻl
491:Leningrad
484:specifism
407:Astrakhan
97:In office
54:In office
1198:(Acting)
685:(2016).
543:Research
526:Vanadzor
464:Leninism
354:Gevorg V
278:theorist
254:Armenian
198:Armenian
87:1st
1167:Armenia
431:Dashnak
423:Yerevan
382:Nets’uk
305:of the
301:of the
297:in the
262:Russian
180:Yerevan
965:
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845:sci.am
715:
691:Wisdom
658:Awards
560:Ararat
411:Moscow
295:Shusha
152:Shusha
917:(PDF)
911:[
749:(PDF)
738:(PDF)
208:RSDLP
963:ISBN
713:ISSN
482:and
387:Baku
368:and
329:and
170:Died
139:Born
959:524
703:doi
520:in
466:at
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