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409:(a) honouring the memory of a great statesman, (b) the preservation of the house and grounds as an historic building, (c) to create an educational centre ... (d) to train lecturers, speakers and writers to further the study of the subjects outlined above (e) ... provide lectures and/or discussions on these subjects open to the public or for those who had paid fees to attend, (f) ... provide a supporting staff, (g) to allow boarding by those attending the lectures and discussions.
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For the next fifteen years the college, the full title of which was the Bonar Law
Memorial College, Ashridge was to act as a school for Conservative intellectuals creating, in their own words, 'Conservative Fabians', and as a 'College of Citizenship' for 'the general education of the electorate'.
777:) and a "Monks' Garden" commemorating Ashridge's monastic heritage with a layout of grave-shaped flower beds. The Countess approved many of his designs, but also had her own ideas for the estate and made alterations to his proposals. Writing in 1824, the chaplain to the Earl of Bridgewater, Rev
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lights typical of the early Gothic
Revival style. Before his untimely death, James Wyatt completed the north-facing front entrance and the central block, containing the state apartments and western courtyards. Jeffry Wyatt added private apartment blocks at an angle to the main building and an
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in London; their activities were reported by The
Ashridge Journal. In 1954 its Deed of Foundation was changed by Act of Parliament, and Ashridge was 're-founded' as an educational charity. In 1959 it became a Management College, which it remains today.
603:; of the interior features, only the hall, the staircase tower and the chapel are Gothic in design. The high staircase hall features a stone stair with iron railing, surrounded by niches containing statues by Sir
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and 23 miles (37 km) north west of London. The estate comprises 5,000 acres (20 km) of woodlands (known as
Ashridge Forest), commons and chalk downland which supports a rich variety of wildlife.
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Ashridge house was built on the site of the 13th-Century priory building which had been demolished in 1800. Some parts of the old priory were incorporated into the house by James Wyatt, including the
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440:. In 2015, Ashridge Business School operationally merged with Hult International Business School, an American business school with campuses in seven cities around the world. As part of the merger,
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border and is home to much semi-natural vegetation. As well as this, the site has extensive areas of woodland, grass and plantations. Ashridge Woods are also well known for their
Bluebell woods.
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and brick
Fourteenth-Century Monks' Barn in the Monks' Garden. It was remodelled in 1816 by Jeffry Wyatt who added a covered walkway. In 1884 Mathew Digby Wyatt added the red brick Fern House.
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In 1813, part-way through the construction works, Wyatt died unexpectedly, and the building project was completed the following year by his nephew Jeffry Wyatt (later known as Sir
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The house incorporates a Gothic
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panels depicting scenes from the Bible; the glass was imported by the 7th Earl from
Germany, having been originally designed in the Sixteenth Century for
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as a
College under the governance of the Bonar Law Memorial Trust (BLMT). The BLMT was charged by its Founding Deed to pursue the following goals, namely
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used it to house his children, namely Prince Edward and the
Princesses Mary and Elizabeth. Eventually he bequeathed the property to his daughter
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Ashridge Common has been featured many times in film and television series due to its distinction as an area of natural beauty. Scenes for
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which was demolished in 1922 by Lord Brownlow as it had become structurally unsound. The spire which can be seen today is in fact a
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Training minds for the war of ideas. Ashridge College, the Conservative Party and the cultural politics of Britain, 1929-54
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was in Christ Church, Croydon in London. Beneath the chapel is a vaulted medieval wellhouse with a 224-foot (68 m)
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replica which was erected in 1969. The chapel interior features a pair of Fourteenth-Century carved doors, fan-vaulted
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buildings in order to build a new country house. His successor, the 7th Earl of Bridgewater commissioned the architect
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Berthezène, Clarisse (Spring 2005). "Ashridge College, 1929-54: a glimpse at a Conservative intellectual project".
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centrepiece and three early-Twentieth Century murals. Redecoration of the interiors was commissioned by Lady
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Views of the Seats of Noblemen and Gentlemen, in England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland; [Ser. 1-2]
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This article is about the estate in Hertfordshire. For the management college occupying the estate, see
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Ashridge House, including raised terrace, walls and steps to east and south, and iron railings to north
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278:'s executive education programme, as it has been since 1959. The estate is currently owned by the
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on 27 May 1617. In 1800, redevelopment of the estate as the Bridgewater residence was begun by
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on the roof which displays the current wind direction. The Brownlow Hall contains a giant
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In early 2023, English singer-songwriter Sam Smith released a music video for his song
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In 1959 Ashridge College was re-launched to provide management training, and was named
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ceiling, which he repurposed as a beer cellar below the dining room and drawing room.
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as its club professional in the late 1930s, including his most successful year 1937.
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originally passed through the dining room, though the house is now entirely in
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Associated with the College were regional or county circles or clubs, such the
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orangery with a turret in 1815–17. The main entrance features a projecting
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Prior to his death, the 3rd Duke of Bridgewater had begun to demolish the
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526:). The present house is regarded as one of the finest examples of early
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371:. The 3rd Duke of Bridgewater was buried in the Egerton family vault in
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519:. The ceremony is commemorated by a brass plaque by the main entrance.
763:, wife of the 7th Earl. She commissioned the noted landscape gardener
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1697:"Sam Smith music video filming nearly gives tourists 'heart attack'"
1672:"Ashridge House: How the former home of Henry VIII is branching out"
337:. The priory church was demolished during the reign of Elizabeth I.
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The gardens were laid out from 1813 onwards under the direction of
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A glimpse at the archives of a Conservative intellectual project
810:) is a tower on the Ashridge estate, built in 1832 in memory of
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515:, on 25 October 1808, the 48th anniversary of the accession of
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Humphry Repton : landscape design in an age of revolution
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was placed in the nearby Church of Ss Peter and Paul at
3734:
Grade II* listed parks and gardens in Buckinghamshire
1583:"Wartime evacuee babies reunite at historic hospital"
1071:"Bonar Law College", Daily Herald, 2 July 1929 page 7
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and octagonal turrets, added by Jeffry Wyatt c.1814.
967:, almost entirely shot in and outside the property.
946:. More recently, it has been used as a location for
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in 1919 to form a dining-room. The boundary between
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Inside the mansion are a number of richly decorated
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Grade II* listed parks and gardens in Hertfordshire
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1730:(2nd ed.). New Haven: Yale University Press.
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1905:Ashridge Estate information at the National Trust
761:Charlotte Catherine Anne, Countess of Bridgewater
513:Charlotte Catherine Anne, Countess of Bridgewater
329:the priory was surrendered to the crown and King
1726:Pevsner, Pevsner (2002). Cherry, Bridget (ed.).
814:(1736–1803), "the father of inland navigation".
771:for the estate in 1813, including a rosarie (or
1842:"Ashridge Management College, Little Gaddesden"
1479:Duke of Bridgewater Monument at Ashridge Estate
301:In mediæval times Ashridge was the location of
1984:Campuses of Hult International Business School
1633:. Chilterns Conservation Board. Archived from
842:Biological Site of Special Scientific Interest
3173:Panshanger orangery, conservatory and stables
2923:The Mrs Elizabeth Fuller Free School building
2077:
1942:
1631:"Special trees and woods – Frithsden Beeches"
1039:Bridgewater Chapel at Little Gaddesden Church
8:
3689:National Trust properties in Buckinghamshire
2237:St Mary the Virgin's Church, Little Hormead
1864:. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
1058:
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507:to build his new home, Ashridge House. The
235:View from Bridgewater Monument to the house
3684:National Trust properties in Hertfordshire
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1825:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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1354:"Spring Newsletter 2018 and Annual Report"
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844:. The site was notified in 1987 under the
708:. The windows were originally fitted with
351:In 1604 the estate became the property of
36:
27:
2314:St Mary and St Thomas's Church, Knebworth
1359:. Hertfordshire Gardens Trust. p. 13
611:ceiling is a large dial connected to the
3709:Monuments and memorials in Hertfordshire
2956:Old St Lawrence Church, Ayot St Lawrence
2789:St Margaret of Antioch's Church, Bygrave
2454:New St Lawrence Church, Ayot St Lawrence
812:Francis Egerton, 3rd Duke of Bridgewater
365:Francis Egerton, 3rd Duke of Bridgewater
16:National Trust country estate in England
2633:Haileybury and Imperial Service College
1922:Ashridge (A Guide to Old Hertfordshire)
1290:"Ashridge Management College (1348442)"
976:
262:, about 2 miles (3.2 km) north of
3517:Trigg's Barn/37 High Street, Stevenage
3340:Letchworth Garden City railway station
1818:
1408:
1397:
1018:of Ashridge – Ashridge Business School
469:Ashridge is a noted example of early
394:purchased the house as a gift for the
2799:St Mary Magdalene's Church, Caldecote
2701:Dyrham Park lodges and arched gateway
2565:St Peter's Church, Great Berkhamstead
2289:St John the Baptist's Church, Royston
2036:Arthur D. Little School of Management
940:, has been featured in films such as
369:John Egerton, 7th Earl of Bridgewater
221:Location of Ashridge in Hertfordshire
183:
175:
167:
157:
7:
3699:Tourist attractions in Hertfordshire
1317:"Stained glass from Mariawald Abbey"
701:designed by Jeffry; and an array of
2608:Chapel at St Edmund's College, Ware
2222:St James' Church, Stanstead Abbotts
1340:
936:wood. Ashridge House, which is now
929:Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
840:) is a 640.1 hectare (1581.7 acre)
2247:Woodhall Park (Heath Mount School)
1959:Hult International Business School
1458:National Heritage List for England
1295:National Heritage List for England
1255:National Heritage List for England
892:Hult International Business School
694:panelled ceiling; a set of carved
432:Hult International Business School
422:Hult International Business School
402:. In July 1929 Ashridge opened by
276:Hult International Business School
260:Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty
14:
2355:St Helen's Church, Wheathampstead
2166:St Mary's Church, Hemel Hempstead
1550:"Home :: Ashridge Golf Club"
1394:. Haymarket Publishing. 1984: 13.
1116:"The London Ashridge 1937 Club".
1001:"Unearthing the past in Ashridge"
846:Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981
720:. The glass was auctioned off at
378:In 1848 the estate passed to the
254:, England. It is situated in the
2294:St Katharine's Church, Ickleford
1992:
1670:Lewis, Katy (28 December 2022).
983:"according to Tanner", from the
728:. One glass panel featuring the
579:roofs. It features a variety of
213:
212:
205:
3704:Country houses in Hertfordshire
3630:Statue of Robert Gascoyne-Cecil
3590:The Beehive, Welwyn Garden City
3564:Watford Grammar School for Boys
2161:Berkhamsted School Old Building
1657:"The Dirty Dozen (1967) - IMDb"
3674:1814 establishments in England
3365:St George's Church, Letchworth
3198:The White Horse, Burnham Green
3072:Old Town Hall, Hemel Hempstead
3026:Cheshunt Great House (remains)
2862:St Stephen's Church, St Albans
2847:St Leonard's Church, Sandridge
2759:St Nicholas' Church, Hinxworth
2365:St Michael's Church, St Albans
2340:Old Gorhambury House (remains)
1581:Parry, Louise (23 June 2024).
327:dissolution of the monasteries
1:
3615:The Horse and Groom, Hatfield
3610:Hope and Anchor, Welham Green
3188:St John's Church, Letty Green
3123:All Saints' Church, Hockerill
2852:St Nicholas Church, Harpenden
2794:St Martin's Church, Knebworth
2588:All Nations Christian College
2560:The Old Bell, Hemel Hempstead
1860:Berthezène, Clarisse (2015).
752:Outside the house stands the
3375:St Mary's Church, Letchworth
3284:The White Horse, Potters Bar
3168:Little Munden Primary School
2857:St Peter's Church, St Albans
2809:St Vincent's Church, Newnham
2663:St Andrew's Church, Buckland
2593:All Saints' Church, Hertford
2520:173 High Street, Berkhamsted
1974:Ashridge Executive Education
1492:"Ashridge Commons and Woods"
1083:Contemporary British History
964:I'm Not Here to Make Friends
888:Ashridge Executive Education
829:Ashridge Commons & Woods
724:in 1928 and acquired by the
446:Ashridge Executive Education
315:Edmund, 2nd Earl of Cornwall
3446:The Queen's Head, Sandridge
3370:St Nicholas' Church, Norton
3279:The White Hart, South Mimms
3153:Hertford Museum Tooke House
2284:Holy Trinity Church, Weston
2227:St Leonard's Church, Bengeo
1767:Virgins, Weeders and Queens
1747:Ashridge – A Living History
1554:www.ashridgegolfclub.ltd.uk
1213:Historic Houses Association
1095:10.1080/1361946042000303873
528:Gothic Revival architecture
517:George III of Great Britain
471:Gothic Revival architecture
375:Church, close to Ashridge.
270:Today, Ashridge is home to
3770:
3744:Country estates in England
3512:The Thomas Alleyne Academy
3239:The Green Man, Potters Bar
3062:Inns of Court War Memorial
3057:The Green Dragon, Flaunden
3021:Broxbourne railway station
2951:Mill Green Museum and Mill
2827:All Saints Pastoral Centre
2749:All Saints Church, Willian
2744:All Saints Church, Radwell
2360:St Mary's Church, Redbourn
2242:Waytemore Castle (remains)
2192:Benington Castle (remains)
2050:Huron University in London
1883:. Chichester: Phillimore.
1528:"Ashridge lavender forest"
1321:Victoria and Albert Museum
932:were filmed in Ashridge's
864:Part of the estate became
824:Ashridge Commons and Woods
821:
818:Ashridge Commons and Woods
726:Victoria and Albert Museum
425:
386:Conservative Staff College
344:
294:
18:
3749:Gardens by Humphry Repton
3679:Villages in Hertfordshire
3605:The Eight Bells, Hatfield
3559:St John's Church, Watford
3229:Duke of York, Potters Bar
3224:The Chequers, Potters Bar
3203:The White Horse, Hertford
3102:St John's Church, Boxmoor
3009:
2998:
2966:Templewood Primary School
2754:The Cloisters, Letchworth
2535:The Bury, Hemel Hempstead
2483:
2470:
2449:Hatfield House/Old Palace
2428:St Mary's Church, Watford
2423:Holy Rood Church, Watford
2309:St Mary's Church, Hitchin
2304:St Mary's Church, Baldock
2299:St Mary's Church, Ashwell
2197:Hertford Castle Gatehouse
2113:
2100:
1990:
1659:– via www.imdb.com.
886:The house has housed the
643:, including a replica of
309:of the monastic order of
200:
196:
192:
154:
35:
3714:Houses completed in 1814
3694:History of Hertfordshire
3259:Potters Bar War Memorial
3234:Dyrham Park Country Club
3067:The Mansion, Berkhamsted
2673:Yeomanry House, Hertford
2151:Ashridge Business School
2043:Ashridge Business School
1915:28 November 2004 at the
1910:Ashridge Business School
1846:British Listed Buildings
1792:Williamson, Tom (2020).
1218:27 December 2009 at the
1193:. Reid. 1829. p. 5.
1141:"Rural Heritage Society"
938:Ashridge Business School
793:The Bridgewater Monument
653:aedicular door surrounds
639:style in 1855–63 by Sir
560:The mansion is built of
473:and features decorative
442:Ashridge Business School
438:Ashridge Business School
398:intended to commemorate
51:Country house and estate
3640:The Wrestlers, Hatfield
3620:The Green Man, Hatfield
3471:Sopwell Nunnery (ruins)
3193:The Tilbury, Datchworth
3163:The Horns, Bull's Green
3138:Buntingford Manor House
2779:Princess Helena College
2678:Youngsbury Stable Block
2658:Pishiobury Park Mansion
2598:Almshouses, Buntingford
1879:Coult, Douglas (1980).
1041:, accessed 24 July 2015
1020:, Accessed 17 June 2014
607:. At the centre of the
3625:The Red Lion, Hatfield
3569:Watford Palace Theatre
3533:Croxley Green Windmill
3441:Ye Olde Fighting Cocks
3320:British Schools Museum
3178:Red House, Buntingford
3128:Benson Memorial Church
2711:Knightsland Farm House
2232:St Mary's Church, Ware
2019:Notable administrators
1881:A Prospect of Ashridge
1764:Way, Dr Twigs (2013).
1601:"History and Heritage"
1407:Cite journal requires
881:Charing Cross Hospital
794:
496:
488:
477:
392:Urban Hanlon Broughton
236:
3554:The Old Station House
3507:Stevenage Clock Tower
3315:Breachwood Green Mill
3249:The Lion, Potters Bar
3133:Brent Pelham Windmill
3047:Berkhamsted Town Hall
2804:St Paul's Walden Bury
1745:Sanecki, Kay (1996).
1481:Visit East of England
1453:"Grade II* (1078046)"
1120:: 45–46. Autumn 1937.
989:Catholic Encyclopedia
797:The Grade II* listed
792:
736:; another, depicting
661:Clough Williams-Ellis
530:and is now a Grade I
494:
483:
468:
234:
3345:Letchworth Town Hall
3335:Lannock Mill, Weston
3310:Ashwell War Memorial
2837:New Gorhambury House
2530:Bridgewater Monument
2217:Shire Hall, Hertford
2146:130–136 Piccotts End
2092:Listed buildings in
1203:Sanecki, K.A., pg 30
1118:The Ashridge Journal
1062:Sanecki, K. A. pg 73
1029:Sanecki, K. A. pg 25
1007:. 22 September 2011.
799:Bridgewater Monument
785:Bridgewater Monument
635:and executed in the
444:changed its name to
415:Ashridge Dining Club
3406:Childwickbury Manor
3298:North Hertfordshire
3219:Bhaktivedanta Manor
3148:Christ Church, Ware
2832:St Albans Town Hall
2769:Homewood, Knebworth
2736:North Hertfordshire
2545:Dean Incent's House
2391:St Nicholas' Church
2350:St Albans Cathedral
2272:North Hertfordshire
2207:Rye House Gatehouse
2028:Former institutions
1611:on 23 December 2012
1250:"Grade I (1348442)"
1050:Sanecki, K. A. pg 6
641:Matthew Digby Wyatt
361:Earl of Bridgewater
313:founded in 1283 by
83: /
3436:The Old Kings Arms
3431:The Lower Red Lion
3183:Rowneybury Cottage
3116:East Hertfordshire
3107:Tring Market House
2653:Much Hadham Palace
2580:East Hertfordshire
2570:Tring Park Mansion
2263:Tyttenhanger House
2175:East Hertfordshire
1703:. 10 December 2022
1701:International News
1568:"WW2 People's War"
1235:Pevsner pp.238–240
1005:Great British Life
898:In popular culture
866:Ashridge Golf Club
860:Later developments
795:
605:Richard Westmacott
497:
489:
478:
396:Conservative Party
359:, was created 1st
353:Sir Thomas Egerton
341:The Egerton family
323:Berkhamsted Castle
237:
185:Reference no.
87:51.7996°N 0.5594°W
3656:
3655:
3652:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3574:Watford Town Hall
3416:Colney Heath Mill
3325:Hitchin Town Hall
2994:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2842:Redbournbury Mill
2784:Spirella Building
2648:Marden Hill House
2638:Hare Street House
2466:
2465:
2462:
2461:
2059:
2058:
1890:978-0-85033-360-2
1871:978-0-7190-8649-6
1777:978-0-7524-9578-1
1770:. History Press.
1756:978-1-86077-020-3
934:Frithsden Beeches
868:in 1932, and had
355:. Egerton's son,
229:
228:
104:OS grid reference
3761:
3595:The Brocket Arms
3461:St Albans School
3350:Lytton Mausoleum
3244:Ladbrooke School
3011:
3000:
2946:Digswell Viaduct
2867:Westwick Cottage
2555:Golden Parsonage
2485:
2472:
2386:Rooks Nest House
2345:Rothamsted Manor
2182:Aston Bury Manor
2115:
2102:
2086:
2079:
2072:
2063:
1996:
1960:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1928:
1894:
1875:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1830:
1824:
1816:
1814:
1812:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1760:
1741:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1667:
1661:
1660:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1627:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1607:. Archived from
1605:Ashridge College
1597:
1591:
1590:
1578:
1572:
1571:
1564:
1558:
1557:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1524:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1508:on 20 March 2009
1507:
1501:. Archived from
1496:
1488:
1482:
1476:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1449:Historic England
1445:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1423:
1417:
1416:
1410:
1405:
1403:
1395:
1390:"GC & HTJ".
1387:
1381:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1358:
1350:
1344:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1286:Historic England
1282:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1246:Historic England
1242:
1236:
1233:
1222:
1210:
1204:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1165:. Archived from
1155:
1149:
1148:
1147:on 5 March 2012.
1143:. Archived from
1137:
1131:
1128:
1122:
1121:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1078:
1072:
1069:
1063:
1060:
1051:
1048:
1042:
1036:
1030:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1009:
1008:
997:
991:
981:
877:Second World War
848:and lies on the
839:
809:
734:Little Gaddesden
581:casement windows
575:and low-pitched
566:Totternhoe stone
545:, featuring two
541:of the monastic
524:Jeffry Wyatville
509:foundation stone
373:Little Gaddesden
216:
215:
209:
112:
98:
97:
95:
94:
93:
92:51.7996; -0.5594
88:
84:
81:
80:
79:
76:
60:Little Gaddesden
40:
28:
3769:
3768:
3764:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3759:
3758:
3659:
3658:
3657:
3644:
3583:Welwyn Hatfield
3578:
3549:High Elms Manor
3537:
3521:
3497:Barclay Academy
3485:
3426:Hare and Hounds
3396:The Blue Anchor
3384:
3360:Putteridge Bury
3293:
3289:Wyllyotts Manor
3207:
3111:
3030:
3005:
2986:
2970:
2933:Welwyn Hatfield
2927:
2904:
2871:
2813:
2774:Knebworth House
2764:Hinxworth Place
2730:
2706:Hilfield Castle
2682:
2618:Cromer Windmill
2574:
2550:Gaddesden Place
2506:
2502:Theobalds House
2479:
2458:
2437:Welwyn Hatfield
2432:
2411:
2395:
2374:
2323:
2267:
2251:
2170:
2134:
2109:
2096:
2090:
2060:
2055:
2023:
2014:Notable faculty
1997:
1988:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1917:Wayback Machine
1901:
1891:
1878:
1872:
1859:
1850:
1848:
1840:
1837:
1835:Further reading
1817:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1791:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1763:
1757:
1744:
1738:
1725:
1722:
1717:
1716:
1706:
1704:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1680:
1678:
1669:
1668:
1664:
1655:
1654:
1650:
1640:
1638:
1637:on 13 June 2011
1629:
1628:
1624:
1614:
1612:
1599:
1598:
1594:
1580:
1579:
1575:
1566:
1565:
1561:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1533:
1531:
1526:
1525:
1521:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1494:
1490:
1489:
1485:
1477:
1473:
1463:
1461:
1447:
1446:
1442:
1432:
1430:
1429:. Ashridge Hult
1425:
1424:
1420:
1406:
1396:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1378:Williamson 2020
1376:
1372:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1339:
1335:
1325:
1323:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1300:
1298:
1284:
1283:
1270:
1260:
1258:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1234:
1225:
1220:Wayback Machine
1211:
1207:
1202:
1198:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1172:
1170:
1169:on 2 April 2016
1163:Ashridge.org.uk
1157:
1156:
1152:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1037:
1033:
1028:
1024:
1016:
1012:
999:
998:
994:
987:article in the
982:
978:
973:
943:The Dirty Dozen
900:
862:
850:Buckinghamshire
835:
826:
820:
805:
787:
765:Humphrey Repton
750:
718:Mariawald Abbey
714:Steinfeld Abbey
669:Buckinghamshire
659:was altered by
619:of the goddess
532:listed building
501:Medieval Priory
495:Ashridge chapel
463:
458:
434:
426:Main articles:
424:
404:Stanley Baldwin
388:
349:
343:
303:Ashridge Priory
299:
297:Ashridge Priory
293:
291:Ashridge Priory
288:
225:
224:
223:
222:
219:
218:
217:
164:
161:Listed Building
150:
108:
91:
89:
85:
82:
77:
74:
72:
70:
69:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3767:
3765:
3757:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3729:Chiltern Hills
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3661:
3660:
3654:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3600:Digswell House
3597:
3592:
3586:
3584:
3580:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3529:
3527:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3502:Shephall Manor
3499:
3493:
3491:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3481:The White Lion
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3451:Rose and Crown
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3392:
3390:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3355:Minsden Chapel
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3301:
3299:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3215:
3213:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3119:
3117:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3092:Shendish Manor
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3052:Goldfield Mill
3049:
3044:
3042:Ashlyns School
3038:
3036:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3023:
3017:
3015:
3007:
3006:
3003:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2978:
2976:
2975:Other boroughs
2972:
2971:
2969:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2937:
2935:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2914:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2881:
2879:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2823:
2821:
2815:
2814:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2740:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2721:Salisbury Hall
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2696:Aldenham House
2692:
2690:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2584:
2582:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2516:
2514:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2493:
2491:
2481:
2480:
2475:
2468:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2382:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2331:
2329:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2279:Hitchin Priory
2275:
2273:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2265:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2212:Scott's Grotto
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2156:Beechwood Park
2153:
2148:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2121:
2119:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2098:
2097:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2081:
2074:
2066:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2031:
2029:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2009:Notable alumni
2005:
2003:
2002:Notable people
1999:
1998:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1963:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1931:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1907:
1900:
1899:External links
1897:
1896:
1895:
1889:
1876:
1870:
1857:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1804:
1789:
1776:
1761:
1755:
1749:. Phillimore.
1742:
1736:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1688:
1662:
1648:
1622:
1592:
1573:
1559:
1541:
1519:
1499:English Nature
1483:
1471:
1440:
1418:
1409:|journal=
1382:
1380:, p. 199.
1370:
1345:
1333:
1308:
1268:
1237:
1223:
1205:
1196:
1180:
1150:
1132:
1123:
1108:
1073:
1064:
1052:
1043:
1031:
1022:
1010:
992:
975:
974:
972:
969:
923:Jonathan Creek
899:
896:
894:, since 1959.
861:
858:
833:grid reference
822:Main article:
819:
816:
803:grid reference
786:
783:
749:
746:
730:Blessed Virgin
706:lancet windows
623:surrounded by
462:
461:Ashridge House
459:
457:
454:
423:
420:
387:
384:
380:Earls Brownlow
347:Egerton family
345:Main article:
342:
339:
321:was at nearby
295:Main article:
292:
289:
287:
284:
280:National Trust
256:Chiltern Hills
244:country estate
227:
226:
220:
211:
210:
204:
203:
202:
201:
198:
197:
194:
193:
190:
189:
186:
182:
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178:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
159:
156:
155:
152:
151:
149:
148:
146:National Trust
142:
141:House: Private
138:
136:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
106:
100:
99:
67:
63:
62:
57:
53:
52:
49:
45:
44:
42:Ashridge house
41:
33:
32:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3766:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3575:
3572:
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3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
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3546:
3544:
3540:
3534:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3524:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3488:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3476:Verulam House
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3466:Sopwell House
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3456:The Six Bells
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3296:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3269:Shenley Lodge
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3254:Oakmere House
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3214:
3210:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
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3158:Hopper's Hall
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3077:Pendley Manor
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710:stained glass
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689:
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670:
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633:Marian Alford
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475:crenellations
472:
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450:Hult Ashridge
447:
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428:Hult Ashridge
421:
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268:
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249:
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208:
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169:Official name
162:
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121:Hertfordshire
119:
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96:
68:
64:
61:
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54:
50:
46:
39:
34:
29:
26:
22:
21:Hult Ashridge
3635:Tolmers Park
3526:Three Rivers
3421:Fleur de Lys
3305:Ashwell Bury
3264:Shenley Hall
3097:Stocks House
2895:Oxhey Chapel
2877:Three Rivers
2726:Wrotham Park
2623:Fanhams Hall
2525:Ashlyns Hall
2497:Rawdon House
2444:Brocket Hall
2400:Three Rivers
2319:Royston Cave
2048:
2041:
2034:
1967:Organization
1880:
1861:
1849:. Retrieved
1845:
1809:. Retrieved
1794:
1781:. Retrieved
1766:
1746:
1727:
1705:. Retrieved
1700:
1691:
1679:. Retrieved
1675:
1665:
1651:
1639:. Retrieved
1635:the original
1625:
1613:. Retrieved
1609:the original
1604:
1595:
1586:
1576:
1562:
1553:
1544:
1532:. Retrieved
1522:
1510:. Retrieved
1503:the original
1486:
1474:
1462:. Retrieved
1456:
1443:
1431:. Retrieved
1427:"The Garden"
1421:
1400:cite journal
1391:
1385:
1373:
1361:. Retrieved
1348:
1336:
1324:. Retrieved
1320:
1311:
1299:. Retrieved
1293:
1259:. Retrieved
1253:
1240:
1208:
1199:
1189:
1183:
1171:. Retrieved
1167:the original
1162:
1159:"Governance"
1153:
1145:the original
1135:
1126:
1117:
1111:
1086:
1082:
1076:
1067:
1046:
1034:
1025:
1013:
1004:
995:
985:Boni Homines
979:
962:
960:
954:
948:
941:
927:
921:
915:
909:
903:
901:
890:program, of
885:
874:
870:Henry Cotton
863:
828:
827:
796:
772:
768:
758:
754:timber-frame
751:
699:choir stalls
677:
657:conservatory
651:ceiling and
637:neoclassical
613:weather vane
598:
585:pointed arch
559:
536:
521:
498:
441:
435:
411:
408:
389:
377:
357:John Egerton
350:
300:
269:
248:stately home
239:
238:
25:
3724:Berkhamsted
3143:Button Snap
2890:Langleybury
2885:Hunton Park
2613:County Hall
2603:Bayfordbury
2335:Clock Tower
2130:Wormleybury
1707:12 February
1681:29 December
1641:16 February
1530:. BT Images
1512:24 February
958:TV series.
875:During the
609:fan-vaulted
601:state rooms
570:castellated
564:faced with
555:rib-vaulted
505:James Wyatt
486:James Wyatt
264:Berkhamsted
180:14 May 1952
90: /
66:Coordinates
3663:Categories
3082:Rex Cinema
3014:Broxbourne
2941:Ayot House
2489:Broxbourne
2370:Verulamium
2187:Balls Park
2118:Broxbourne
1979:Hult Prize
1798:. London.
1534:24 January
971:References
955:Pennyworth
905:Maleficent
779:Henry Todd
684:fibreglass
645:Guido Reni
583:including
539:undercroft
484:Architect
331:Henry VIII
177:Designated
75:51°47′59″N
3754:Bonar Law
3490:Stevenage
3389:St Albans
3380:Stagenhoe
3274:Wall Hall
3212:Hertsmere
2982:Stevenage
2918:The Grove
2819:St Albans
2716:Lululaund
2688:Hertsmere
2540:Cell Park
2477:Grade II*
2407:Moor Park
2379:Stevenage
2328:St Albans
2256:Hertsmere
1851:12 August
1821:cite book
1615:13 August
1326:13 August
1301:13 August
1103:144485487
1089:: 79–93.
949:The Crown
911:Plotlands
722:Sotheby's
703:Rayonnant
543:refectory
400:Bonar Law
335:Elizabeth
325:. At the
311:Bonhommes
163:– Grade I
130:1808–1814
78:0°33′34″W
3669:Ashridge
3411:The Cock
3401:The Boot
3330:Howgills
3004:Grade II
2900:Redheath
2628:Goldings
1913:Archived
1811:13 March
1783:13 March
1676:BBC News
1464:10 April
1433:13 March
1363:13 March
1341:Way 2013
1261:10 April
1216:Archived
837:SP975135
807:SP970131
774:rosarium
769:Red Book
738:St Peter
629:armorial
627:with an
549:, seven
448:, later
390:In 1928
317:, whose
240:Ashridge
144:Estate:
110:SP975135
56:Location
31:Ashridge
3719:Dacorum
3542:Watford
3087:Rossway
3035:Dacorum
2910:Watford
2512:Dacorum
2416:Watford
2139:Dacorum
2107:Grade I
1720:Sources
748:Gardens
573:parapet
568:with a
307:college
286:History
188:1348442
1887:
1868:
1802:
1774:
1753:
1734:
1173:5 June
1101:
692:canted
688:coving
649:Aurora
617:frieze
562:ashlar
553:and a
547:aisles
456:Estate
319:palace
1506:(PDF)
1495:(PDF)
1357:(PDF)
1099:S2CID
680:spire
625:putti
621:Venus
577:slate
258:, an
242:is a
135:Owner
127:Built
1885:ISBN
1866:ISBN
1853:2012
1827:link
1813:2020
1800:ISBN
1785:2021
1772:ISBN
1751:ISBN
1732:ISBN
1709:2023
1683:2022
1643:2010
1617:2012
1536:2014
1514:2008
1466:2013
1435:2021
1413:help
1365:2021
1328:2012
1303:2012
1263:2013
1175:2016
952:and
926:and
852:and
742:well
716:and
667:and
589:ogee
587:and
551:bays
430:and
305:, a
246:and
117:Area
48:Type
1587:BBC
1392:196
1091:doi
696:oak
647:'s
250:in
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1823:}}
1819:{{
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
