Knowledge (XXG)

Asian short-toed lark

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172: 51: 640: 38: 280:. The study analysed samples from 130 individuals that represented 16 of the 18 recognised subspecies. The resulting phylogenetic tree indicated that neither the Asian short-toed lark, nor the lesser short-toed lark as currently defined are 284:. Most of the subspecies were also found to be non-monophyletic. The authors refrained from proposing a revised taxonomy until additional studies had been completed comparing the vocalizations, sexual behaviour and ecology. 599: 681: 560: 720: 257:. Alternate names for the Asian short-toed lark include the Asiatic short-toed lark, eastern short-toed lark (a name also used by the 715: 400:
Ghorbani, F.; Aliabadian, M.; Zhang, R.; Irestedt, M.; Hao, Y.; Sundev, G.; Lei, F.; Ma, M.; Olsson, U.; Alström, P. (2020).
258: 277: 674: 710: 604: 441: 50: 725: 171: 515: 705: 667: 262: 524: 477: 323: 269: 261:), grey short-toed lark, Mongolian short-toed lark (not to be confused with the species of the same name, 254: 247:
Formerly or presently, some authorities have considered the Asian short-toed lark to belong to the genus
145: 363: 232: 179: 45: 591: 700: 306: 651: 445: 421: 639: 529: 337: 350: 236: 161: 37: 694: 617: 586: 377: 281: 539: 500: 573: 509: 355:: Found in south-central Siberia, north-eastern Mongolia and north-eastern China 249: 612: 293: 647: 449: 273: 272:
study published in 2020 compared the nuclear and mitochondrial DNA from the
228: 102: 62: 20: 328:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in north-western China 494: 122: 82: 565: 578: 426: 402:"Densely sampled phylogenetic analyses of the Lesser Short-toed Lark ( 401: 72: 552: 471: 547: 410:) species complex (Aves, Passeriformes) reveal cryptic diversity" 224: 112: 92: 475: 19:
For the South Asian species sometimes using the same name, see
311:: Originally described as a separate species in the genus 239:
in 1871. It is found from south-central to eastern Asia.
655: 342:: Found in north-western Mongolia and southern Russia 382:: Found in southern Mongolia and north-central China 484: 675: 8: 682: 668: 472: 170: 36: 27: 425: 392: 315:. Found from Kazakhstan to Turkmenistan 456:. International Ornithologists' Union 265:), salined lark and salt-marsh lark. 7: 636: 634: 654:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 638: 454:IOC World Bird List Version 10.1 204:Calandrella rufescens cheleensis 49: 278:Mediterranean short-toed larks 259:steppe greater short-toed lark 1: 368:: Found in west-central China 253:or to be a subspecies of the 721:Taxa named by Robert Swinhoe 450:"Nicators, reedling, larks" 742: 633: 18: 185: 178: 169: 151: 144: 46:Scientific classification 44: 35: 30: 276:, Asian short-toed, and 243:Taxonomy and systematics 716:Birds described in 1871 263:Calandrella dukhunensis 650:-related article is a 270:molecular phylogenetic 255:lesser short-toed lark 199:Calandrella cheleensis 194:Calandrella cheelensis 31:Asian short-toed lark 215:Asian short-toed lark 618:Alaudala-cheleensis 516:Alaudala cheleensis 486:Alaudala cheleensis 359:A. c. kukunoorensis 220:Alaudala cheleensis 189:Alaudula cheleënsis 155:Alaudala cheleensis 444:; Donsker, David; 404:Alaudala rufescens 231:. The species was 137:A. cheleensis 711:Birds of Pakistan 663: 662: 628: 627: 478:Taxon identifiers 446:Rasmussen, Pamela 427:10.1111/zsc.12422 414:Zoologica Scripta 381: 367: 354: 341: 327: 310: 211: 210: 733: 684: 677: 670: 642: 635: 621: 620: 608: 607: 595: 594: 582: 581: 569: 568: 556: 555: 543: 542: 533: 532: 520: 519: 518: 505: 504: 503: 473: 466: 465: 463: 461: 438: 432: 431: 429: 397: 375: 362: 349: 346:A. c. cheleensis 335: 322: 304: 301:A. c. leucophaea 296:are recognized: 174: 157: 54: 53: 40: 28: 741: 740: 736: 735: 734: 732: 731: 730: 726:Alaudidae stubs 691: 690: 689: 688: 631: 629: 624: 616: 611: 603: 598: 590: 585: 577: 572: 564: 559: 551: 546: 538: 536: 528: 523: 514: 513: 508: 499: 498: 493: 480: 470: 469: 459: 457: 448:, eds. (2020). 440: 439: 435: 406:) — Sand Lark ( 399: 398: 394: 389: 290: 245: 233:first described 165: 159: 153: 140: 48: 24: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 739: 737: 729: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 706:Birds of India 703: 693: 692: 687: 686: 679: 672: 664: 661: 660: 643: 626: 625: 623: 622: 609: 596: 583: 570: 557: 544: 534: 521: 506: 490: 488: 482: 481: 476: 468: 467: 433: 420:(4): 427–439. 391: 390: 388: 385: 384: 383: 369: 356: 343: 332:A. c. tuvinica 329: 319:A. c. seebohmi 316: 289: 286: 244: 241: 237:Robert Swinhoe 227:in the family 209: 208: 207: 206: 201: 196: 191: 183: 182: 176: 175: 167: 166: 160: 149: 148: 142: 141: 134: 132: 128: 127: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 42: 41: 33: 32: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 738: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 698: 696: 685: 680: 678: 673: 671: 666: 665: 659: 657: 653: 649: 644: 641: 637: 632: 619: 614: 610: 606: 601: 597: 593: 588: 584: 580: 575: 571: 567: 562: 558: 554: 549: 545: 541: 535: 531: 526: 522: 517: 511: 507: 502: 496: 492: 491: 489: 487: 483: 479: 474: 455: 451: 447: 443: 437: 434: 428: 423: 419: 415: 411: 409: 405: 396: 393: 386: 379: 373: 370: 365: 360: 357: 352: 347: 344: 339: 333: 330: 325: 320: 317: 314: 308: 302: 299: 298: 297: 295: 287: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 251: 242: 240: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 221: 216: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 186: 184: 181: 177: 173: 168: 163: 158: 156: 150: 147: 146:Binomial name 143: 139: 138: 133: 130: 129: 126: 125: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 107: 104: 103:Passeriformes 101: 98: 97: 94: 91: 88: 87: 84: 81: 78: 77: 74: 71: 68: 67: 64: 61: 58: 57: 52: 47: 43: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 656:expanding it 645: 630: 485: 458:. Retrieved 453: 436: 417: 413: 407: 403: 395: 372:A. c. beicki 371: 358: 345: 331: 318: 312: 300: 291: 282:monophyletic 267: 248: 246: 219: 218: 214: 212: 203: 198: 193: 188: 154: 152: 136: 135: 123: 25: 574:iNaturalist 510:Wikispecies 442:Gill, Frank 313:Calandrella 250:Calandrella 695:Categories 613:Xeno-canto 387:References 364:Przewalski 351:R. Swinhoe 294:subspecies 288:Subspecies 162:R. Swinhoe 648:Alaudidae 592:216912565 501:Q15238032 408:A. raytal 338:Stepanyan 307:Severtsov 229:Alaudidae 131:Species: 113:Alaudidae 69:Kingdom: 63:Eukaryota 21:Sand lark 701:Alaudala 530:22717333 525:BirdLife 495:Wikidata 180:Synonyms 124:Alaudala 109:Family: 83:Chordata 79:Phylum: 73:Animalia 59:Domain: 566:8925718 553:lstlar2 540:lstlar2 380:, 1933) 340:, 1975) 309:, 1873) 223:) is a 119:Genus: 99:Order: 89:Class: 605:670337 579:546382 366:, 1876 353:, 1871 326:, 1890 324:Sharpe 164:, 1871 646:This 548:eBird 537:BOW: 460:9 May 378:Meise 652:stub 600:NCBI 587:IUCN 561:GBIF 462:2020 292:Six 274:sand 225:lark 213:The 93:Aves 422:doi 235:by 697:: 615:: 602:: 589:: 576:: 563:: 550:: 527:: 512:: 497:: 452:. 418:49 416:. 412:. 374:- 361:- 348:- 334:- 321:- 303:- 268:A 683:e 676:t 669:v 658:. 464:. 430:. 424:: 376:( 336:( 305:( 217:( 23:.

Index

Sand lark

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Alaudidae
Alaudala
Binomial name
R. Swinhoe

Synonyms
lark
Alaudidae
first described
Robert Swinhoe
Calandrella
lesser short-toed lark
steppe greater short-toed lark
Calandrella dukhunensis
molecular phylogenetic
sand
Mediterranean short-toed larks
monophyletic
subspecies
Severtsov
Sharpe

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