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Asparagus africanus

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257: 44: 31: 323:. For example, it is considered to threaten ecosystem functioning in the Boondall Wetlands Reserve. It is listed as a category 3 restricted matter under the 2014 Biosecurity Act, meaning that it can not be gifted, sold or released without a permit in an attempt to reduce its spread. As such, eradication programs are being established to remove it across its range in Australia. 344:
use the cladodes on their skin to treat skin lesions. They also feed equines the roots and cladodes to treat geregelcha, a disease in which mucus continuously comes out of the nose of the animal. The root tubers mixed with milk are used after birth to help expel the afterbirth. It is also used as a
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and India. It grows in a variety of habitats, ranging from rainforests to grasslands to semi-deserts. The plant can grow rapidly. In its climbing state it can quickly come to dominate the canopy, outcompeting other species. It has also become naturalised in parts of Australia after being introduced
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Plants produce round fruits. These are red when ripe and shrivel to reveal a single black seed. These fruits may also be eaten by mammals and birds, aiding in dispersal. Fruits may be present at any time of the year, assuming that conditions are suitable. These berries contain toxic compounds, such
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The stems and underground components of the plants are used to treat a wide variety of conditions in a variety of cultures. Research has found that they improve the functioning of the immune system in laboratory animals, providing insight as to why this plant is so widely utilised. It is, for
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The plant produces white flowers, which, like the leaves, grow in clusters. They have three sepals and three petals, which are similar in appearance. The six white filaments have yellow anthers. Flowers are present between August and December. The colour and the scent of these flowers attract
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root system, from which they can reshoot. Multiple stems grow from a central crown. Bunches of cladodes (modified branchlets) occur at the leaf scales. Each ends in a sharp point. These look fern-like, giving rise to one of this species' common names (climbing asparagus fern).
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The new shoots are harvested and eaten as a vegetable. They are seen as being a good source of fiber and various vitamins. The roots are also boiled and eaten. The fruit are mainly only eaten during times of famine.
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is a spiny shrub up to 1 m (3.3 ft) tall or a climbing plant with stems up to 3 m (9.8 ft) long. Stems of up to 5 m (16 ft) long have also been recorded. These plants have a
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Oketch-Rabah, H. A.; Dossaji, S. F.; Christensen, S. Brøgger; Frydenvang, Karla; Lemmich, Else; Cornett, Claus; Olsen, Carl E.; Chen, Ming; Kharazmi, Arsalan; Theander, Thor (1997-10-01).
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form of birth control by rural women in Uganda. In South Africa, it is used to treat headaches, STIs, stomach aches, sore throats and malaria, amongst other conditions.
848: 585: 1214: 864:"Toxicological study of the butanol fractionated root extract of Asparagus africanus Lam., on some blood parameter and histopathology of liver and kidney in mice" 1331: 1253: 313: 779:"Anti-fertility activity of aqueous root bark extracts of Asparagus africanus Lam and Annona senegalensis Pers combination on female Sprague Dawley rats" 248:, is an African species of plant that is found in a variety of habitats. It has multiple medicinal properties and is used to treat various ailments. 1162: 384: 1240: 1175: 1305: 824: 429: 1271: 1385: 1201: 1245: 471:
Asparagus weeds Management Manual: Current management and control options for asparagus weeds Asparagus spp. in Australia
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in humans. Methanolic extracts from the roots have also been found to have pain relief and anti-inflammatory properties.
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The control of climbing asparagus (Asparagus africanus Lam.) in remnant Brigalow scrub in south-east Queensland
1323: 1065: 650:"Enhancement of the Nonspecific Immune System by Extracts of Asparagus africanus and Caesalpinia volkensii" 1027: 1102: 786: 354: 173: 157: 1180: 862:
Kebede, Sintayehu; Afework, Mekbeb; Debella, Asfaw; Ergete, Wondwossen; Makonnen, Eyasu (2016-01-27).
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The population is considered to be stable and the species is listed as being of least concern by the
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Compounds found in the roots have been found to be an effective anti-parasitic and
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is a widely distributed species. It is found across most of Africa, as well as the
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Lulekal, Ermias; Kelbessa, Ensermu; Bekele, Tamrat; Yineger, Haile (2008-04-28).
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Giday, Mirutse; Asfaw, Zemede; Elmqvist, Thomas; Woldu, Zerihun (2003-03-01).
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example, seen as a valuable medicinal plant by people living in Ethiopia. The
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Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region : 1: the core Cape flora
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African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines
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Threatened Species Programme | SANBI Red List of South African Plants
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Okello, Okidi Oscar P.; David, Nkwangu; Oloro, Joseph (2019).
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This species is considered to be a problematic weed in
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D., Armstrong, T.R. Breaden, R.C. Hinchliffe (2006).
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South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)
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Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences
923:"Antiprotozoal Compounds from Asparagus africanus" 968:Hassan, Hs; Ahmadu, Aa; Hassan, As (2008-10-16). 648:Aduol, Oduor Michael; Ogila, O. Kenneth (2012). 477:. Sydney: Office of Environment and Heritage. 8: 847:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 584:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 468:Office of Environment and Heritage (2013). 1022: 813:HerausgeberIn., Rao, Venketeshwer (2020). 531:"Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" 29: 20: 1001: 897: 879: 706: 688: 677:Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 415:Manning, John; Goldblatt, Peter (2012). 385:Global Biodiversity Information Facility 371: 840: 795: 784: 577: 280:insects, which pollinate the flowers. 7: 555: 553: 551: 500: 498: 496: 494: 492: 490: 488: 486: 484: 463: 461: 459: 457: 455: 453: 451: 449: 410: 408: 406: 404: 402: 14: 288:and may cause pain and vomiting. 1324:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:530996-1 42: 202:A.Chev. ex Hutch. & Dalziel 816:Phytochemicals in Human Health 1: 748:10.1016/S0378-8741(02)00359-8 736:Journal of Ethnopharmacology 927:Journal of Natural Products 1407: 629:www.legislation.qld.gov.au 535:Plants of the World Online 358:, the most deadly form of 986:10.4314/ajtcam.v5i1.31252 881:10.1186/s13104-016-1861-5 601:"Asparagus africanus Lam" 187: 180: 163: 156: 39:Scientific classification 37: 28: 23: 1386:Plants described in 1793 304:as an ornamental plant. 292:Distribution and habitat 599:von Staden, L. (2012). 238:climbing asparagus fern 207:Protasparagus africanus 794:Cite journal requires 690:10.1186/1746-4269-4-10 264: 191:Asparagopsis lamarckii 507:"Asparagus africanus" 380:"Asparagus africanus" 355:Plasmodium falciparum 259: 505:Mei, Nomama (2017). 352:, including against 242:ornamental asparagus 1272:Asparagus~africanus 1155:Asparagus africanus 1066:Asparagus africanus 1036:Asparagus africanus 297:Asparagus africanus 268:Asparagus africanus 262:Asparagus africanus 221:Asparagus africanus 199:Asparagus gourmacus 167:Asparagus africanus 868:BMC Research Notes 265: 24:African asparagus 1373: 1372: 1280:Open Tree of Life 1028:Taxon identifiers 939:10.1021/np970217f 933:(10): 1017–1022. 826:978-1-78985-588-3 431:978-1-919976-74-7 301:Arabian Peninsula 226:African asparagus 217: 216: 211: 203: 195: 149:A. africanus 1398: 1391:Medicinal plants 1366: 1365: 1353: 1352: 1340: 1339: 1327: 1326: 1314: 1313: 1301: 1300: 1288: 1287: 1275: 1274: 1262: 1261: 1249: 1248: 1236: 1235: 1223: 1222: 1210: 1209: 1197: 1196: 1184: 1183: 1171: 1170: 1158: 1157: 1145: 1144: 1132: 1131: 1119: 1118: 1106: 1105: 1093: 1092: 1080: 1079: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1023: 1016: 1015: 1005: 965: 959: 958: 918: 912: 911: 901: 883: 859: 853: 852: 846: 838: 810: 804: 803: 797: 792: 790: 782: 774: 768: 767: 727: 721: 720: 710: 692: 668: 662: 661: 645: 639: 638: 636: 635: 621: 615: 614: 612: 611: 596: 590: 589: 583: 575: 557: 546: 545: 543: 542: 527: 521: 520: 518: 517: 502: 479: 478: 476: 465: 444: 443: 423: 412: 397: 396: 394: 392: 376: 224:, also known as 209: 201: 193: 169: 47: 46: 33: 21: 16:Species of plant 1406: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1369: 1361: 1356: 1348: 1343: 1335: 1330: 1322: 1317: 1309: 1304: 1296: 1291: 1283: 1278: 1270: 1265: 1257: 1252: 1244: 1239: 1231: 1226: 1218: 1213: 1205: 1200: 1192: 1187: 1179: 1174: 1166: 1161: 1153: 1148: 1140: 1135: 1127: 1122: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1096: 1088: 1083: 1075: 1073: 1064: 1063: 1058: 1049: 1048: 1043: 1030: 1020: 1019: 967: 966: 962: 920: 919: 915: 861: 860: 856: 839: 827: 812: 811: 807: 793: 783: 776: 775: 771: 729: 728: 724: 670: 669: 665: 647: 646: 642: 633: 631: 623: 622: 618: 609: 607: 598: 597: 593: 576: 559: 558: 549: 540: 538: 529: 528: 524: 515: 513: 504: 503: 482: 474: 467: 466: 447: 432: 421: 414: 413: 400: 390: 388: 378: 377: 373: 368: 329: 310: 294: 260:The flowers of 254: 176: 171: 165: 152: 41: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1404: 1402: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1378: 1377: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1367: 1363:wfo-0000631275 1354: 1341: 1328: 1315: 1302: 1289: 1276: 1263: 1250: 1237: 1224: 1211: 1198: 1185: 1172: 1159: 1146: 1133: 1120: 1107: 1094: 1081: 1071: 1056: 1040: 1038: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1018: 1017: 960: 913: 854: 825: 819:. IntechOpen. 805: 796:|journal= 769: 722: 663: 640: 616: 591: 547: 522: 480: 445: 430: 398: 370: 369: 367: 364: 350:anti-protozoan 328: 325: 309: 306: 293: 290: 253: 250: 234:wild asparagus 230:bush asparagus 215: 214: 213: 212: 204: 196: 185: 184: 178: 177: 172: 161: 160: 154: 153: 146: 144: 140: 139: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 92: 85: 84: 79: 72: 71: 66: 59: 58: 53: 49: 48: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1403: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1381: 1364: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1072: 1067: 1061: 1057: 1052: 1046: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1024: 1013: 1009: 1004: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 964: 961: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 917: 914: 909: 905: 900: 895: 891: 887: 882: 877: 873: 869: 865: 858: 855: 850: 844: 836: 832: 828: 822: 818: 817: 809: 806: 801: 788: 780: 773: 770: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 726: 723: 718: 714: 709: 704: 700: 696: 691: 686: 682: 678: 674: 667: 664: 659: 655: 651: 644: 641: 630: 626: 620: 617: 606: 602: 595: 592: 587: 581: 573: 569: 565: 564: 556: 554: 552: 548: 536: 532: 526: 523: 512: 508: 501: 499: 497: 495: 493: 491: 489: 487: 485: 481: 473: 472: 464: 462: 460: 458: 456: 454: 452: 450: 446: 441: 437: 433: 427: 420: 419: 411: 409: 407: 405: 403: 399: 387: 386: 381: 375: 372: 365: 363: 361: 357: 356: 351: 346: 343: 339: 333: 326: 324: 322: 317: 315: 307: 305: 302: 298: 291: 289: 287: 281: 277: 274: 269: 263: 258: 251: 249: 247: 246:sparrow grass 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 222: 210:(Lam.) Oberm. 208: 205: 200: 197: 192: 189: 188: 186: 183: 179: 175: 170: 168: 162: 159: 158:Binomial name 155: 151: 150: 145: 142: 141: 138: 137: 133: 130: 129: 126: 125:Asparagoideae 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 87: 86: 83: 80: 77: 74: 73: 70: 69:Tracheophytes 67: 64: 61: 60: 57: 54: 51: 50: 45: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1035: 980:(1): 27–31. 977: 973: 963: 930: 926: 916: 871: 867: 857: 815: 808: 787:cite journal 772: 742:(1): 43–52. 739: 735: 725: 680: 676: 666: 657: 653: 643: 632:. Retrieved 628: 619: 608:. Retrieved 604: 594: 562: 539:. Retrieved 534: 525: 514:. Retrieved 511:PlantZAfrica 510: 470: 417: 389:. Retrieved 383: 374: 353: 347: 334: 330: 318: 311: 308:Conservation 296: 295: 282: 278: 267: 266: 261: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 220: 219: 218: 206: 198: 190: 166: 164: 148: 147: 135: 115:Asparagaceae 88: 75: 62: 18: 1189:iNaturalist 1060:Wikispecies 391:3 September 273:rhizomatous 252:Description 121:Subfamily: 105:Asparagales 82:Angiosperms 1380:Categories 1298:kew-274929 1293:Plant List 835:1286308878 634:2022-09-03 610:2022-09-03 572:1130295968 541:2022-09-03 516:2022-09-03 366:References 338:Zay people 321:Queensland 286:furostanol 994:0189-6016 947:0163-3864 890:1756-0500 874:(1): 49. 843:cite book 756:0378-8741 699:1746-4269 683:(1): 10. 580:cite book 440:852384288 143:Species: 136:Asparagus 52:Kingdom: 1350:18400156 1345:Tropicos 1267:NSWFlora 1220:10206869 1207:530996-1 1051:Q8207152 1045:Wikidata 1012:20162051 908:26817697 764:12576201 717:18442379 342:Ethiopia 182:Synonyms 111:Family: 95:Monocots 1168:2768551 1003:2816601 955:9358645 899:4730733 708:2391147 360:malaria 131:Genus: 101:Order: 56:Plantae 1306:PLANTS 1285:699566 1259:983933 1246:506479 1233:112475 1194:505798 1129:987593 1103:464247 1090:164930 1077:184587 1074:APDB: 1010:  1000:  992:  953:  945:  906:  896:  888:  833:  823:  762:  754:  715:  705:  697:  570:  537:. 2022 438:  428:  1337:728-4 1332:SANBI 1215:IRMNG 1150:FoAO2 1142:ASPAF 475:(PDF) 422:(PDF) 194:Kunth 89:Clade 76:Clade 63:Clade 1319:POWO 1311:ASAF 1254:NCBI 1241:ITIS 1202:IPNI 1181:4490 1176:GRIN 1163:GBIF 1137:EPPO 1116:HBB9 1098:BOLD 1085:APNI 1008:PMID 990:ISSN 951:PMID 943:ISSN 904:PMID 886:ISSN 849:link 831:OCLC 821:ISBN 800:help 760:PMID 752:ISSN 713:PMID 695:ISSN 660:(3). 586:link 568:OCLC 436:OCLC 426:ISBN 393:2022 327:Uses 244:and 174:Lam. 1358:WFO 1228:ISC 1124:EoL 1111:CoL 998:PMC 982:doi 935:doi 894:PMC 876:doi 744:doi 703:PMC 685:doi 340:of 284:as 1382:: 1360:: 1347:: 1334:: 1321:: 1308:: 1295:: 1282:: 1269:: 1256:: 1243:: 1230:: 1217:: 1204:: 1191:: 1178:: 1165:: 1152:: 1139:: 1126:: 1113:: 1100:: 1087:: 1062:: 1047:: 1006:. 996:. 988:. 976:. 972:. 949:. 941:. 931:60 929:. 925:. 902:. 892:. 884:. 870:. 866:. 845:}} 841:{{ 829:. 791:: 789:}} 785:{{ 758:. 750:. 740:85 738:. 734:. 711:. 701:. 693:. 679:. 675:. 656:. 652:. 627:. 603:. 582:}} 578:{{ 566:. 550:^ 533:. 509:. 483:^ 448:^ 434:. 401:^ 382:. 316:. 240:, 236:, 232:, 228:, 91:: 78:: 65:: 1014:. 984:: 978:5 957:. 937:: 910:. 878:: 872:9 851:) 837:. 802:) 798:( 781:. 766:. 746:: 719:. 687:: 681:4 658:2 637:. 613:. 588:) 574:. 544:. 519:. 442:. 395:.

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Asparagoideae
Asparagus
Binomial name
Lam.
Synonyms

rhizomatous
furostanol
Arabian Peninsula
South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)
Queensland
Zay people
Ethiopia
anti-protozoan
Plasmodium falciparum
malaria
"Asparagus africanus"
Global Biodiversity Information Facility


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