61:
490:
431:-defined spectrum. At launch it had a mass of 5,320 kg (11,730 lb), with an expected operational lifespan of 15 years, however four of its transponders were deactivated five years after launch. At the beginning of its operational life, it had a maximum power consumption of 10 kilowatts by the end of the satellite's operational life.
590:
2040:
225:
1274:
428:
1499:
1493:
2045:
1665:
586:
697:
665:
1267:
416:
1231:
2025:
2035:
1260:
2003:
are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the â sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).
1605:
1924:
1854:
440:
690:
564:
471:
455:
215:
1998:
Launches are separated by dots ( ⢠), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).
2030:
1729:
467:
187:
2020:
405:
361:
143:
128:
69:
48:
31:
1701:
683:
1756:
662:
54:
1752:
1740:
1351:
1748:
1903:
1744:
1449:
381:
1899:
1299:
1288:
1284:
503:
459:
451:
369:
266:
211:
201:
1776:
1772:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1805:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1511:
851:
841:
514:
495:
1863:
1842:
1583:
1392:
1009:
475:
334:
1928:
961:
951:
256:
990:
1421:
1378:
669:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
520:
377:
1934:
1324:
1252:
447:
409:
60:
2014:
1859:
1786:
1735:
1614:
1545:
1340:
923:
715:
707:
508:
420:
412:
365:
123:
41:
1969:
1965:
1878:
1848:
1719:
1644:
1443:
813:
1177:
615:
474:(GTO), from which it raised itself to geostationary orbit by means of an onboard
1987:
1983:
1979:
1955:
1913:
1809:
1801:
1684:
1674:
1669:
1649:
1478:
1463:
638:
389:
322:
1815:
1705:
1600:
1236:
485:
463:
675:
1883:
1796:
1610:
1567:
1550:
1505:
1459:
1241:
1206:
1022:
526:
373:
1781:
1713:
1679:
1517:
1487:
1468:
1426:
1400:
1168:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1125:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1027:
544:
538:
532:
444:
346:
341:
197:
1974:
1919:
1873:
1869:
1820:
1791:
1578:
1572:
1523:
1482:
1416:
1406:
1387:
1346:
1314:
985:
980:
966:
424:
401:
298:
138:
1960:
1950:
1826:
1723:
1709:
1529:
1454:
1411:
1396:
1357:
1319:
1226:
956:
913:
866:
861:
856:
846:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
385:
1473:
1362:
999:
975:
946:
941:
936:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
875:
836:
831:
826:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
309:
163:
1256:
679:
470:
on 5 November 2008. Astra 1M was successfully placed into a
408:) under a contract signed in July 2005, and is based on the
85:
226:
Khrunichev State
Research and Production Space Center
97:
15 years, 10 months, 2 days (elapsed)
1943:
1892:
1835:
1765:
1693:
1658:
1593:
1538:
1435:
1371:
1333:
1307:
1215:
1008:
922:
812:
714:
317:
304:
293:
288:
272:
262:
252:
247:
231:
221:
207:
193:
182:
177:
158:
150:
134:
122:
114:
109:
91:
81:
68:
47:
37:
27:
2041:Communications satellites in geostationary orbit
589:. Union of Concerned Scientists. 1 April 2010.
1268:
691:
8:
18:
1275:
1261:
1253:
698:
684:
676:
59:
17:
610:
608:
439:The launch of Astra 1M was conducted by
618:. Gunter's Space Page. 11 December 2017
556:
454:upper stage. The launch occurred from
423:of the NATO-defined spectrum, or the
7:
637:McDowell, Jonathan (14 March 2021).
380:, from where it is used to provide
14:
2046:Satellites using the Eurostar bus
415:. It is equipped with thirty six
593:from the original on 3 June 2010
488:
547:previously co-located satellite
384:(DTH) broadcasting to Europe,
154:5,320 kg (11,730 lb)
71:
1:
441:International Launch Services
472:geostationary transfer orbit
2026:Spacecraft launched in 2008
2062:
186:5 November 2008, 20:44:20
1996:
641:. Jonathan's Space Report
332:
328:
284:
280:
243:
239:
173:
169:
105:
101:
23:
2036:Satellites of Luxembourg
672:Official provider's site
668:25 February 2014 at the
587:"UCS Satellite Database"
406:Airbus Defence and Space
362:communications satellite
144:Airbus Defence and Space
706:Satellites operated by
400:Astra 1M was built by
368:. It is positioned in
396:Satellite description
364:which is operated by
253:Reference system
110:Spacecraft properties
1291:Orbital launches in
541:co-located satellite
535:co-located satellite
529:co-located satellite
504:2008 in spaceflight
460:Baikonur Cosmodrome
370:geostationary orbit
360:is a geostationary
335:Astra constellation
267:Geostationary orbit
86:https://www.ses.com
20:
2031:2008 in Luxembourg
511:satellite operator
496:Spaceflight portal
248:Orbital parameters
95:15 years (planned)
2008:
2007:
1512:CUTE-1.7 + APD II
1250:
1249:
1174:Orbital positions
779:11 (EchoStar 105)
419:operating in the
355:
354:
2053:
2021:Astra satellites
1904:Shiyan Weixing 3
1526:
1520:
1514:
1508:
1502:
1496:
1490:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1254:
700:
693:
686:
677:
651:
650:
648:
646:
634:
628:
627:
625:
623:
612:
603:
602:
600:
598:
583:
577:
576:
574:
572:
561:
523:orbital position
517:satellite family
498:
493:
492:
491:
321:Europe, Africa,
257:Geocentric orbit
178:Start of mission
92:Mission duration
73:
64:
63:
57:
21:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1992:
1939:
1888:
1831:
1761:
1689:
1654:
1589:
1534:
1522:
1516:
1510:
1504:
1498:
1492:
1486:
1431:
1367:
1329:
1303:
1302:
1292:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1281:
1251:
1246:
1211:
1122:To be activated
1004:
918:
808:
710:
704:
670:Wayback Machine
659:
654:
644:
642:
636:
635:
631:
621:
619:
614:
613:
606:
596:
594:
585:
584:
580:
570:
568:
563:
562:
558:
554:
494:
489:
487:
484:
443:(ILS), using a
437:
398:
351:
350:
344:
337:
312:
232:Entered service
141:
115:Spacecraft type
96:
58:
53:
12:
11:
5:
2059:
2057:
2049:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2013:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2001:Crewed flights
1997:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1977:
1972:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1935:Progress M-01M
1932:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1867:
1857:
1852:
1845:
1839:
1837:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1824:
1812:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1738:
1733:
1726:
1717:
1697:
1695:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1617:
1608:
1603:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1575:
1570:
1553:
1548:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1439:
1437:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1401:Spacelab MD002
1384:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1343:
1337:
1335:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1325:Ekspress AM-33
1322:
1317:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1298:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1279:
1272:
1265:
1257:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1171:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1128:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1015:
1013:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1002:
993:
988:
983:
978:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
929:
927:
920:
919:
917:
916:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
878:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
819:
817:
810:
809:
807:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
721:
719:
712:
711:
705:
703:
702:
695:
688:
680:
674:
673:
658:
657:External links
655:
653:
652:
629:
604:
578:
555:
553:
550:
549:
548:
542:
536:
530:
524:
518:
512:
506:
500:
499:
483:
480:
466:, at 20:44:20
448:launch vehicle
436:
433:
410:Eurostar 3000S
397:
394:
382:direct to home
353:
352:
345:
339:
338:
333:
330:
329:
326:
325:
319:
315:
314:
306:
302:
301:
295:
291:
290:
286:
285:
282:
281:
278:
277:
274:
270:
269:
264:
260:
259:
254:
250:
249:
245:
244:
241:
240:
237:
236:
233:
229:
228:
223:
219:
218:
209:
205:
204:
195:
191:
190:
184:
180:
179:
175:
174:
171:
170:
167:
166:
160:
156:
155:
152:
148:
147:
136:
132:
131:
129:Eurostar 3000S
126:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
107:
106:
103:
102:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
75:
66:
65:
51:
45:
44:
39:
35:
34:
32:Communications
29:
25:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2058:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2002:
1995:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1926:
1925:Leonardo MPLM
1922:
1921:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1901:
1900:Chuang Xin 1B
1898:
1897:
1895:
1891:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1861:
1860:Chandrayaan-1
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1787:Progress M-65
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1736:Inmarsat-4 F3
1734:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1692:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1546:Progress M-64
1544:
1543:
1541:
1537:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1519:
1513:
1507:
1501:
1495:
1489:
1484:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1469:Tianlian I-01
1467:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1342:
1341:Progress M-63
1339:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1301:
1297:
1286:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1266:
1264:
1259:
1258:
1255:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:Third parties
1214:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1165:Failed launch
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1001:
997:
996:Failed launch
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
934:
931:
930:
928:
925:
921:
915:
911:
910:Failed launch
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
882:
879:
877:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
824:
821:
820:
818:
815:
811:
805:
802:
800:
799:16 (GovSat-1)
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
726:
723:
722:
720:
717:
713:
709:
701:
696:
694:
689:
687:
682:
681:
678:
671:
667:
664:
661:
660:
656:
640:
633:
630:
617:
611:
609:
605:
592:
588:
582:
579:
566:
560:
557:
551:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
505:
502:
501:
497:
486:
481:
479:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
446:
442:
434:
432:
430:
427:of the older
426:
422:
418:
414:
413:satellite bus
411:
407:
403:
395:
393:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
349: →
348:
343:
340:←
336:
331:
327:
324:
320:
318:Coverage area
316:
311:
307:
303:
300:
296:
292:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
268:
265:
261:
258:
255:
251:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
227:
224:
220:
217:
213:
210:
206:
203:
199:
196:
192:
189:
185:
181:
176:
172:
168:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
140:
137:
133:
130:
127:
125:
121:
117:
113:
108:
104:
100:
94:
90:
87:
84:
80:
76:
74:
67:
62:
56:
52:
50:
46:
43:
40:
36:
33:
30:
26:
22:
16:
2000:
1970:Eutelsat W2M
1918:
1908:
1849:Soyuz TMA-13
1847:
1814:
1777:Huan Jing 1B
1773:Huan Jing 1A
1728:
1720:Superbird-C2
1700:
1645:OSTM/Jason-2
1640:Orbcomm FM41
1636:Orbcomm FM40
1632:Orbcomm FM39
1628:Orbcomm FM38
1624:Orbcomm FM37
1620:Orbcomm FM29
1577:
1444:Soyuz TMA-12
1442:
1386:
1379:
1345:
1222:
1202:
1173:
1164:
1130:
1121:
1072:
1032:
1018:
995:
971:
932:
909:
880:
871:
822:
724:
643:. Retrieved
639:"Launch Log"
632:
620:. Retrieved
595:. Retrieved
581:
569:. Retrieved
559:
521:Astra 19.2°E
476:apogee motor
438:
417:transponders
399:
357:
356:
289:Transponders
235:January 2009
135:Manufacturer
28:Mission type
15:
1988:Kosmos 2449
1984:Kosmos 2448
1980:Kosmos 2447
1956:Kosmos 2446
1914:Kosmos 2445
1810:Kosmos 2444
1806:Kosmos 2243
1802:Kosmos 2442
1702:Trailblazer
1685:Kosmos 2441
1675:EchoStar XI
1670:ProtoStar 1
1650:Kosmos 2440
1564:Kosmos 2439
1560:Kosmos 2438
1556:Kosmos 2437
1479:Cartosat-2A
1464:Star One C2
1393:KibĹ ELM-PS
1380:Jules Verne
567:. SES Astra
456:Site 200/39
390:Middle East
323:Middle East
216:Site 200/39
208:Launch site
183:Launch date
151:Launch mass
2015:Categories
1975:Fengyun 2E
1966:Hot Bird 9
1874:Shijian 6F
1870:Shijian 6E
1816:Shenzhou 7
1706:NanoSail-D
1680:SAR-Lupe 5
1615:TĂźrksat 3A
1601:ChinaSat 9
1573:Fengyun 3A
1427:SAR-Lupe 4
1422:DirecTV-11
1237:QuetzSat 1
1203:Subsidiary
616:"Astra 1M"
565:"Astra 1M"
552:References
464:Kazakhstan
388:, and the
378:19.2° East
276:19.2° East
222:Contractor
1884:Venesat-1
1821:Banxing-1
1797:Galaxy 19
1766:September
1714:Explorers
1611:Skynet 5C
1568:Yubileiny
1551:Galaxy 18
1506:Compass-1
1460:Vinasat-1
1315:Thuraya 3
1242:Yahsat 1A
1232:MonacoSAT
1207:SES Astra
1023:Astra 1KR
527:Astra 1KR
374:longitude
305:Bandwidth
273:Longitude
55:2008-057A
49:COSPAR ID
1961:Yaogan 5
1951:Yaogan 4
1944:December
1909:Astra 1M
1893:November
1782:GeoEye-1
1518:Delfi-C3
1488:AAUSat-2
1352:Columbus
1334:February
1169:Astra 1K
1160:Sirius 3
1135:Astra 1A
1126:Astra 1P
1077:Astra 1D
666:Archived
645:10 April
622:10 April
591:Archived
571:10 April
545:Astra 2C
539:Astra 1N
533:Astra 1L
482:See also
445:Proton-M
358:Astra 1M
347:Astra 3B
342:Astra 1L
212:Baikonur
198:Proton-M
118:Eurostar
38:Operator
19:Astra 1M
1920:STS-126
1879:COSMO-3
1836:October
1792:Nimiq-4
1757:Trochia
1584:KibĹ PM
1579:STS-124
1524:SEEDS-2
1483:Rubin-8
1474:GIOVE-B
1417:USA-201
1407:USA-200
1388:STS-123
1347:STS-122
1308:January
1131:Retired
1073:Backups
972:Retired
881:Retired
872:Backups
458:at the
450:with a
425:Ku-band
402:Astrium
299:Ku-band
139:Astrium
82:Website
70:SATCAT
1929:PSSC-1
1827:Ratsat
1753:Choros
1741:Tachys
1724:AMC-21
1710:PRESat
1694:August
1666:Badr-6
1530:Amos-3
1500:CanX-6
1494:CanX-2
1455:C/NOFS
1450:ICO G1
1412:AMC-14
1397:Dextre
1363:Kizuna
1358:Thor 5
1320:TecSAR
1300:2009 â
1285:â 2007
1227:Ciel-2
1223:Active
1198:31.5°E
1193:28.2°E
1188:23.5°E
1183:19.2°E
1019:Active
933:Active
914:AMC-14
823:Active
725:Active
597:31 May
452:Briz-M
435:Launch
421:J-band
386:Africa
313:33 MHz
263:Regime
202:Briz-M
194:Rocket
1843:THEOS
1749:Choma
1606:Fermi
1436:April
1372:March
1178:5.0°E
1012:fleet
1010:Astra
1000:NSS-8
976:NSS-5
937:NSS-6
926:fleet
885:AMC-1
876:AMC-7
827:AMC-4
816:fleet
729:SES-1
718:fleet
515:Astra
404:(now
372:at a
159:Power
142:(now
77:33436
1855:IBEX
1745:Mati
1730:Omid
1659:July
1594:June
1293:2008
647:2021
624:2021
599:2010
573:2021
429:IEEE
294:Band
1864:MIP
1539:May
1382:ATV
986:703
981:513
967:806
924:NSS
874::
814:AMC
716:SES
708:SES
663:IMS
509:SES
468:UTC
462:in
376:of
366:SES
310:MHz
308:26
297:36
188:UTC
162:10
124:Bus
72:no.
42:SES
2017::
1986:,
1982:,
1968:,
1927:,
1902:,
1872:,
1808:,
1804:,
1775:,
1755:,
1751:,
1747:,
1743:,
1722:,
1712:,
1708:,
1704:,
1668:,
1638:,
1634:,
1630:,
1626:,
1622:,
1613:,
1566:,
1562:,
1558:,
1521:,
1515:,
1509:,
1503:,
1497:,
1491:,
1485:,
1481:,
1462:,
1399:,
1395:,
1225::
1205::
1176::
1167::
1155:5A
1150:1E
1145:1C
1140:1B
1133::
1124::
1117:3A
1112:2D
1107:2C
1102:2B
1097:2A
1092:1H
1087:1G
1082:1F
1075::
1068:5B
1063:4A
1058:3B
1053:2G
1048:2F
1043:2E
1038:1N
1033:1M
1028:1L
1021::
998::
974::
962:12
957:11
952:10
935::
912::
883::
867:21
862:18
857:16
852:15
847:11
842:10
825::
804:17
794:15
789:14
784:12
774:10
727::
607:^
478:.
392:.
214:,
200:/
164:kW
1931:)
1923:(
1866:)
1862:(
1823:)
1819:(
1586:)
1582:(
1403:)
1391:(
1354:)
1350:(
1276:e
1269:t
1262:v
991:K
947:9
942:7
905:9
900:5
895:3
890:2
837:8
832:6
769:9
764:8
759:7
754:6
749:5
744:4
739:3
734:2
699:e
692:t
685:v
649:.
626:.
601:.
575:.
146:)
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