983:
920:
183:
23:
351:
key signature), a procedure that made sense since he limited that instrument to the tonic and dominant pitches. Many editions of the work use no key signature and specify the instrument as "Timpani in B
675:
952:
789:
1388:
739:
846:
658:
366:
560:
404:
824:
663:
555:
545:
577:
572:
441:
340:
945:
834:
829:
795:
503:
493:
488:
483:
379:
778:
773:
513:
498:
478:
186:
783:
586:
533:
523:
436:
690:
625:
518:
807:
982:
819:
619:
550:
938:
860:
761:
725:
702:
636:
631:
680:
613:
473:
468:
431:
748:
924:
463:
458:
453:
426:
417:
324:
201:
1357:
The table indicates the number of sharps or flats in each scale. Minor scales are written in lower case.
131:
108:
1383:
1378:
608:
602:
392:
387:
670:
898:
719:
540:
373:
841:
802:
343:. Nonetheless, Joseph Haydn still gets credit for writing the timpani part at actual pitch with an
189:
868:
853:
685:
643:
217:
814:
399:
309:
281:
148:
144:
140:
127:
123:
1306:
768:
697:
213:
961:
756:
597:
1372:
1331:
1294:
1284:
1249:
1239:
1204:
1164:
1129:
1005:
964:
875:
566:
336:
240:
152:
1321:
1311:
1274:
1264:
1229:
1219:
1189:
1179:
1144:
1109:
1000:
713:
412:
320:
304:
276:
233:
221:
172:
168:
160:
156:
70:
53:
46:
41:
29:
1017:
1012:
968:
734:
271:
104:
65:
293:
249:
648:
930:
919:
205:
1341:
1199:
1159:
1154:
1124:
1119:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1038:
1033:
348:
344:
332:
328:
327:
is often credited as the first symphony written in that key, including
298:
287:
265:
260:
254:
209:
164:
58:
34:
676:
Variations on "LĂ ci darem la mano" for piano and orchestra, Op. 2
220:. As a result, B-flat major is one of the most popular keys for
934:
981:
188:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
437:
Sinfonia
Concertante for Violin, Cello, Oboe and Bassoon
905:, London: British Broadcasting Corporation (1966): 57
76:
64:
52:
40:
28:
946:
347:key signature (instead of transposing with a
8:
19:
204:are pitched in B-flat major, including the
953:
939:
931:
790:Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel
712:The second, fourth and sixth movement of
991:
977:
891:
873:"The Pines of the Villa Borghese" from
18:
1004:
999:
994:
7:
367:List of symphonies in B-flat major
14:
339:wrote one such symphony earlier,
918:
686:Prelude Op. 28, No. 21 "Sunday"
995:
796:Variations on a Theme by Haydn
361:Notable classical compositions
1:
1389:Compositions in B-flat major
335:parts. However, his brother
236:chords of B-flat major are:
185:
720:Humoreske for piano, Op. 20
442:String Quartet Op. 76 No. 4
380:Les Barricades Mystérieuses
178:The B-flat major scale is:
16:Music scale based on B-flat
1407:
740:Transcendental Étude No. 5
393:Brandenburg Concerto No. 6
364:
1356:
1305:
1260:
1215:
1175:
1140:
1105:
1075:
1050:
1029:
1024:
1021:
1016:
1011:
975:
861:Pictures at an Exhibition
726:Faschingsschwank aus Wien
81:
691:Polonaise Op. 71, No. 2
614:Der Hirt auf dem Felsen
454:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
202:transposing instruments
190:download the audio file
987:
985:
749:Transcendental Études
578:Piano Sonata No. 29 (
561:String Quartet No. 13
504:String Quartet No. 17
494:Piano Concerto No. 27
489:Piano Concerto No. 18
484:Piano Concerto No. 15
388:Johann Sebastian Bach
927:at Wikimedia Commons
899:H. C. Robbins Landon
847:String Quartet No. 5
825:Piano Concerto No. 4
779:String Quartet No. 3
774:Piano Concerto No. 2
681:Mazurka Op. 7, No. 1
659:String Quintet No. 2
556:String Quartet No. 6
546:Piano Concerto No. 2
541:Ludwig van Beethoven
514:Violin Sonata No. 32
499:String Quintet No. 1
479:Piano Concerto No. 6
405:Cello Concerto No. 9
842:Dmitri Shostakovich
784:String Sextet No. 1
620:Piano Sonata No. 21
573:Piano Sonata No. 11
534:Piano Sonata No. 17
524:Piano Sonata No. 13
228:Scale degree chords
25:
988:
835:Piano Sonata No. 8
830:Piano Sonata No. 7
664:Cello Sonata No. 1
587:Piano Trio No. 7 (
519:Piano Sonata No. 3
1366:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1352:
1351:
923:Media related to
869:Ottorino Respighi
858:"Promenade" from
854:Modest Mussorgsky
729:for piano, Op. 26
644:Felix Mendelssohn
418:Symphony No. 85 (
374:François Couperin
218:soprano saxophone
194:
98:
97:
77:Component pitches
1396:
1347:
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1327:
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1317:
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1299:
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1255:
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1234:
1225:
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1210:
1209:
1195:
1194:
1185:
1184:
1170:
1169:
1150:
1149:
1135:
1134:
1115:
1114:
1085:
1084:
997:
992:
986:Circle of fifths
978:
955:
948:
941:
932:
922:
906:
903:Haydn Symphonies
896:
815:Sergei Prokofiev
803:Bohuslav MartinĹŻ
626:Piano Trio No. 1
432:Symphony No. 102
400:Luigi Boccherini
356:
355:
137:
136:
121:
120:
116:, with pitches B
114:
113:
93:
92:
87:
86:
26:
1406:
1405:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1393:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1344:
1343:
1334:
1333:
1324:
1323:
1314:
1313:
1297:
1296:
1287:
1286:
1277:
1276:
1267:
1266:
1252:
1251:
1242:
1241:
1232:
1231:
1222:
1221:
1207:
1206:
1192:
1191:
1182:
1181:
1167:
1166:
1147:
1146:
1132:
1131:
1112:
1111:
1082:
1081:
971:
959:
915:
910:
909:
897:
893:
888:
883:
769:Johannes Brahms
698:Robert Schumann
671:Frédéric Chopin
603:Impromptu No. 3
474:Symphony No. 33
469:Symphony No. 24
427:Symphony No. 98
369:
363:
353:
352:
325:Symphony No. 98
318:
230:
214:tenor saxophone
196:
195:
193:
134:
133:
118:
117:
111:
110:
90:
89:
84:
83:
24:
21:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1371:
1370:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1339:
1329:
1319:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1292:
1282:
1272:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1247:
1237:
1227:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1202:
1197:
1187:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1003:
998:
989:
976:
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972:
960:
958:
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950:
943:
935:
929:
928:
914:
913:External links
911:
908:
907:
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866:
865:
864:
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849:
839:
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837:
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827:
822:
820:Symphony No. 5
812:
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810:
808:Symphony no. 1
800:
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786:
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766:
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762:Symphony No. 5
757:Anton Bruckner
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703:Symphony No. 1
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649:Symphony No. 2
641:
640:
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637:Symphony No. 5
634:
632:Symphony No. 2
629:
623:
617:
611:
606:
598:Franz Schubert
595:
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593:
584:
575:
570:
563:
558:
553:
551:Symphony No. 4
548:
538:
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536:
531:
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516:
511:
501:
496:
491:
486:
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476:
471:
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464:Symphony No. 5
461:
459:Symphony No. 2
451:
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257:
246:
245:– B-flat major
229:
226:
224:compositions.
198:
197:
187:
184:
182:
169:parallel minor
161:relative minor
96:
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79:
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56:
50:
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38:
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32:
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1390:
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1143:
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1136:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1108:
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1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
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1049:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
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1032:
1028:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1007:
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993:
990:
984:
980:
979:
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936:
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878:
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876:Pines of Rome
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823:
821:
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791:
787:
785:
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777:
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741:
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723:
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621:
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612:
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607:
604:
601:
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599:
596:
592:
590:
585:
583:
581:
580:Hammerklavier
576:
574:
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569:
568:
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559:
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554:
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542:
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480:
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382:
381:
377:
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371:
368:
360:
358:
350:
346:
342:
338:
337:Michael Haydn
334:
330:
326:
322:
315:
311:
307:
306:
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300:
296:
295:
291:
289:
285:
284:
280:
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267:
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215:
211:
207:
203:
191:
181:
180:
179:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
153:key signature
150:
146:
142:
138:
129:
125:
115:
106:
102:
80:
75:
72:
69:
67:
63:
60:
57:
55:
51:
48:
45:
43:
39:
36:
33:
31:
27:
1384:Major scales
1379:Musical keys
1079:
925:B-flat major
902:
894:
874:
859:
788:
747:
744:Feux follets
743:
724:
714:Kreisleriana
706:
652:
588:
579:
565:
527:
507:
445:
419:
413:Joseph Haydn
378:
321:Joseph Haydn
319:
310:A diminished
305:Leading-tone
303:
292:
282:
277:E-flat major
270:
259:
248:
241:
234:scale degree
231:
222:concert band
199:
177:
173:B-flat minor
101:B-flat major
100:
99:
71:E-flat major
54:Dominant key
47:B-flat minor
42:Parallel key
30:Relative key
20:B-flat major
735:Franz Liszt
705:, Op. 38, (
272:Subdominant
105:major scale
66:Subdominant
1373:Categories
886:References
609:Mass No. 3
567:GroĂźe Fuge
365:See also:
294:Submediant
250:Supertonic
653:Lobgesang
605:, Op. 142
107:based on
94:, F, G, A
88:, C, D, E
1345:♯
1335:♯
1325:♭
1315:♭
1298:♯
1288:♯
1278:♭
1268:♭
1253:♯
1243:♯
1233:♭
1223:♭
1208:♯
1193:♭
1183:♭
1168:♯
1148:♭
1133:♯
1113:♭
1083:♭
962:Diatonic
716:, Op. 16
707:FrĂĽhling
628:, D. 898
622:, D. 960
616:, D. 965
589:Archduke
420:La Reine
407:, G. 482
354:♭
283:Dominant
206:clarinet
167:and its
155:has two
135:♭
119:♭
112:♭
91:♭
85:♭
746:) from
446:Sunrise
349:C major
345:F major
333:timpani
329:trumpet
316:History
299:G minor
288:F major
266:D minor
261:Mediant
255:C minor
210:trumpet
165:G minor
59:F major
35:G minor
1025:minor
1022:Major
1006:Sharps
965:scales
341:No. 36
216:, and
159:. Its
151:. Its
147:, and
1018:minor
1013:Major
1001:Flats
357:–F".
242:Tonic
200:Many
157:flats
103:is a
969:keys
967:and
528:Linz
508:Hunt
331:and
232:The
996:No.
323:'s
171:is
163:is
1375::
1261:7
1216:6
1176:5
1141:4
1106:3
1076:2
1051:1
1046:a
1030:0
901:,
308:–
297:–
286:–
275:–
264:–
253:–
212:,
208:,
175:.
143:,
139:,
130:,
126:,
122:,
1342:e
1332:G
1322:d
1312:F
1307:8
1295:a
1285:C
1275:a
1265:C
1250:d
1240:F
1230:e
1220:G
1205:g
1200:B
1190:b
1180:D
1165:c
1160:E
1155:f
1145:A
1130:f
1125:A
1120:c
1110:E
1100:b
1095:D
1090:g
1080:B
1070:e
1065:G
1060:d
1055:F
1043:C
1039:a
1034:C
954:e
947:t
940:v
742:(
709:)
655:)
651:(
591:)
582:)
530:)
526:(
510:)
506:(
448:)
444:(
422:)
192:.
149:A
145:G
141:F
132:E
128:D
124:C
109:B
82:B
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