Knowledge (XXG)

Buberuka Highlands

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of terracing in the highlands and also better crop yield practices. Hence, the terracing method called the “radical terracing” has been done in many areas with steep slopes in the highlands in order to control erosion and increase crop yield. On the gentler slopes, the hedgerow plantation of trees and grasses called the “progressive terracing” has been introduced at the edge of the terraces.
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In order to increase the yield under wheat cultivation, it was grown on the steep slopes of the highlands on an experimental basis adopting row method and with weeding the field twice a week, as against the broadcasting method practiced in the past. This resulted in doubling the yield from the area
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Wheat which is grown in area of 4,000 hectares (9,900 acres) in the highlands accounts for 50% of the total area under cultivation of wheat in the country. However, its yield has been generally low, of the order of 850 kilograms (1,870 lb)/ha necessitating adoption of better land use practices
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extends over 600 square kilometres (230 sq mi). Its altitude ranges between 1,800–2,400 metres (5,900–7,900 ft). The highlands are characterized by steep slopes whose soils have low fertility and high acidity, which is not conducive to high yield of crops The annual rainfall measures
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showed better growth than in the Central Plateau Region where similar studies were conducted. Studies have been conducted since 1987 by the National Agricultural Research Institute (ISAR) who maintains a substation in
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approximately 1,400 millimetres (55 in). Rainfall recorded at the research station here is bimodal and is also of the order of 1,400 millimetres (55 in) /year.
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within the highlands. In order to increase agricultural production with use new commercial crops have been adopted in the project area. The crops adopted are maracuja (
456: 180:. In order to increase the growth of these crops in the highland region, inter cropping of bean, potato, pea and wheat was tested on an experimental basis with 322:
Developing sustainable wheat production systems: Eighth Regional Wheat Workshop for Eastern, Central and Southern Africa, Kampala, Uganda, June 7-10, 1993
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The Fifth Regional Wheat Workshop: For Eastern, Central, and Southern Africa and the Indian Ocean : Antsirabe, Madagascar, October 5-10, 1987
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The Fifth Regional Wheat Workshop: For Eastern, Central, and Southern Africa and the Indian Ocean : Antsirabe, Madagascar, October 5-10, 1987
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The Sixth Regional Wheat Workshop: For Eastern, Central and Southern Africa : Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, October 2-6, 1989
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The Sixth Regional Wheat Workshop: For Eastern, Central and Southern Africa : Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, October 2-6, 1989
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supports women who live in the highlands to collect clay and sell it for use in the construction of bricks and roof tiles.
524:"Participatory assessment of potato production constraints and trait preferences in potato cultivar development in Rwanda" 214: 634: 639: 206: 319:
Tanner, Douglas G.; Canadian International Development Agency; United Nations Development Programme (1993).
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and covers an area of 600 square kilometres (230 sq mi), which is nearly one third area in the
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A Research sub station of the National Agricultural Research Institute (ISAR) is located here.
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Kang, B.T.; Adedigba, Y.A.; Osiname, O.A.; Akinnifesi, F.K. (1998). Yvonne Olatunbosun (ed.).
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Ruhengeri and its resources: an environmental profile of the Ruhengeri Prefecture, Rwanda
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Ruhengeri and its resources: an environmental profile of the Ruhengeri Prefecture, Rwanda
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Douglas G. Tanner, Maarten van Ginkel & Wilfred Mwangi, ed. (1989).
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South East Consortium for International Development; Rwanda (1987).
549:"Intensified Land Use Management Project in the Buberuka Highlands" 594:
Suhas Pralhad Wani; Johan Rockström; Kanwar Lal. Sahrawat (2011).
177: 173: 169: 421:. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture. pp. 66–. 572:
IFAD and the OPEC Fund: A Partnership to Eradicate Rural Poverty
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South East Consortium for International Development (1987).
529:. International Journal of Development and Sustainability 455:. Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de MaĂ­z y Trigo ( 168:, in the highland region. Next in order of priority are 597:
Integrated Watershed Management in Rainfed Agriculture
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Ginkel, Maarten van; Tanner, Douglas Gordon (1988).
97: 60: 52: 18: 353:Maarten van Ginkel; Douglas Gordon Tanner (1988). 280: 278: 276: 274: 272: 270: 268: 457:International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center 134:provinces located to the south of the equator. 8: 230:to 3,000 kilograms (6,600 lb) per ha. 410: 408: 36: 15: 418:Alley farming: an annotated bibliography 239: 164:is the major food and cash crop after 126:, the highlands include parts of the 7: 51: 393:. Government of Rwanda. p. 31 14: 35: 28: 495:. CIMMYT. 1989. pp. 295–. 122:. Located near the border with 101:60,000 hectares (150,000 acres) 44:Location of Buberuka Highlands 1: 600:. CRC Press. pp. 264–. 661: 359:. CIMMYT. pp. 202–. 291:. CIMMYT. pp. 202–. 23: 575:. IFAD. 2005. p. 2 110:is one of the 12 major 325:. CIMMYT. p. 38. 253:. Government of Rwanda 221:Agricultural practices 162:(Solanum tuberosum L.) 82:1.48833°S 29.851833°E 120:Ruhengeri Prefecture 635:Landforms of Rwanda 551:. IFAD Organization 114:zones in northeast 87:-1.48833; 29.851833 78: /  640:Plateaus of Africa 459:). pp. 295–. 108:Buberuka Highlands 19:Buberuka Highlands 607:978-0-415-88277-4 502:978-968-6127-45-4 466:978-968-6127-45-4 428:978-978-131-118-5 366:978-968-6127-03-4 332:978-92-9053-277-4 298:978-968-6127-03-4 105: 104: 652: 619: 618: 616: 614: 591: 585: 584: 582: 580: 567: 561: 560: 558: 556: 545: 539: 538: 536: 534: 528: 520: 514: 513: 511: 509: 487: 478: 477: 475: 473: 446: 440: 439: 437: 435: 412: 403: 402: 400: 398: 384: 378: 377: 375: 373: 350: 344: 343: 341: 339: 316: 310: 309: 307: 305: 282: 263: 262: 260: 258: 244: 207:Western Province 93: 92: 90: 89: 88: 83: 79: 76: 75: 74: 71: 39: 38: 32: 16: 660: 659: 655: 654: 653: 651: 650: 649: 625: 624: 623: 622: 612: 610: 608: 593: 592: 588: 578: 576: 569: 568: 564: 554: 552: 547: 546: 542: 532: 530: 526: 522: 521: 517: 507: 505: 503: 489: 488: 481: 471: 469: 467: 448: 447: 443: 433: 431: 429: 414: 413: 406: 396: 394: 386: 385: 381: 371: 369: 367: 352: 351: 347: 337: 335: 333: 318: 317: 313: 303: 301: 299: 284: 283: 266: 256: 254: 246: 245: 241: 236: 223: 182:Seasbani sesban 156: 143: 86: 84: 80: 77: 72: 69: 67: 65: 64: 48: 47: 46: 45: 42: 41: 40: 12: 11: 5: 658: 656: 648: 647: 642: 637: 627: 626: 621: 620: 606: 586: 562: 540: 515: 501: 479: 465: 441: 427: 404: 379: 365: 345: 331: 311: 297: 264: 238: 237: 235: 232: 222: 219: 155: 152: 142: 139: 112:agroecological 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 43: 34: 33: 27: 26: 25: 24: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 657: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 632: 630: 609: 603: 599: 598: 590: 587: 574: 573: 566: 563: 550: 544: 541: 525: 519: 516: 504: 498: 494: 493: 486: 484: 480: 468: 462: 458: 454: 453: 445: 442: 430: 424: 420: 419: 411: 409: 405: 392: 391: 383: 380: 368: 362: 358: 357: 349: 346: 334: 328: 324: 323: 315: 312: 300: 294: 290: 289: 281: 279: 277: 275: 273: 271: 269: 265: 252: 251: 243: 240: 233: 231: 227: 220: 218: 216: 212: 211:passion fruit 208: 204: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 160: 153: 151: 148: 140: 138: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 100: 96: 91: 63: 59: 55: 31: 22: 17: 611:. Retrieved 596: 589: 577:. Retrieved 571: 565: 553:. Retrieved 543: 531:. Retrieved 518: 506:. Retrieved 491: 470:. Retrieved 451: 444: 432:. Retrieved 417: 395:. Retrieved 389: 382: 370:. Retrieved 355: 348: 336:. Retrieved 321: 314: 302:. Retrieved 287: 255:. Retrieved 249: 242: 228: 224: 181: 161: 157: 144: 136: 107: 106: 85: / 73:29°51′6.6″E 61:Coordinates 629:Categories 234:References 194:Calliandra 70:01°29′18″S 645:Highlands 141:Geography 132:Ruhengeri 613:25 April 579:25 April 555:24 April 533:24 April 508:25 April 472:25 April 434:21 April 397:21 April 372:25 April 338:21 April 304:25 April 257:25 April 198:Markamia 190:Leucaena 186:Sesbania 147:highland 53:Location 203:Rwerere 154:Economy 604:  499:  463:  425:  363:  329:  295:  166:banana 159:Potato 128:Byumba 124:Uganda 116:Rwanda 56:Rwanda 527:(pdf) 178:wheat 174:beans 170:maize 615:2013 602:ISBN 581:2013 557:2013 535:2013 510:2013 497:ISBN 474:2013 461:ISBN 436:2013 423:ISBN 399:2013 374:2013 361:ISBN 340:2013 327:ISBN 306:2013 293:ISBN 259:2013 196:and 176:and 145:The 130:and 98:Area 215:NGO 631:: 482:^ 407:^ 267:^ 205:, 192:, 172:, 617:. 583:. 559:. 537:. 512:. 476:. 438:. 401:. 376:. 342:. 308:. 261:. 184:(

Index

Map showing the location of Buberuka Highlands
01°29′18″S 29°51′6.6″E / 1.48833°S 29.851833°E / -1.48833; 29.851833
agroecological
Rwanda
Ruhengeri Prefecture
Uganda
Byumba
Ruhengeri
highland
Potato
banana
maize
beans
wheat
Sesbania
Leucaena
Calliandra
Markamia
Rwerere
Western Province
passion fruit
NGO
Ruhengeri and its resources: an environmental profile of the Ruhengeri Prefecture, Rwanda






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