304:
266:
499:
312:
296:
281:
5111:
320:
5397:
5387:
1101:
The
Chicago Defender Charities underwent a major restructuring in 2017. Myiti Sengstacke–Rice is Board President of the Chicago Defender Charities and Bud Billiken Parade Chair. Sengstacke–Rice is the great-grandniece of Robert Sengstacke Abbott, granddaughter of John Herman Henry Sengstacke, founder
372:
beginning at 31st Street, then turned east into
Washington Park. Complaints for north–south traffic flow caused rerouting the parade route to South Parkway (now named Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Drive), which runs directly into the park. At various times, street repairs have necessitated use of the
367:
The parade, which began on August 11, 1929, now includes politicians, beauty queens, celebrities, musical performers, and dozens of marching, tumbling and dancing groups. It has grown from a locally sponsored event to one with major corporate presence and is seen as a signal of the impending end of
363:
newspaper. Although the character was created in 1923, the parade did not begin until 1929, when David Kellum initiated it as a celebration of the "unity in diversity for the children of
Chicago". It has since grown to become a locally televised event and the second largest parade in the nation.
2860:
Bud
Billiken parade canceled for first time in 91-year history, The largest African American parade in the United States, this year’s event was set for Aug. 8. A one-hour television special will be broadcast on that date to celebrate the history and spirit of the annual tradition., By Miriam Di
467:
in the 1956 Parade. Recent parades have featured popular musical acts as concert performers at the post-parade picnic. In 2006, approximately 26 million people saw the parade, including 25 million television viewers and 1.2 million attendees. The 2006 parade included 74,000 participants and 160
256:
Since its beginning, the parade has featured celebrities, politicians, businessmen, civic organizations and youth. It is considered the second largest parade in the United States, whose focus is on celebrating youth, education, and
African-American life. The parade is also cited as the
1025:. The concert was free with virtually unlimited space in the park for viewing. However, the crowd became unruly causing the concert to be curtailed. Over 40 attendees were taken to hospitals as a result of injuries in the violence, including two teenagers who were shot.
303:
584:
Bud
Billiken Parade is themed every year by the parade committee. The tradition began in 1940 when the parade organizers themed the parade "Americanism" to demonstrate patriotism in the US within the African-American community. Other themes over the years:
344:, who later became a prominent novelist. During the early 1930s, names of international youth were listed in the "Bud Billiken" section of the newspaper every week. Between 1930 and 1934, approximately 10,000 names appeared and were archived in the
2746:
42:
265:
2795:
1254:
391:. Dr. Marjorie Stewart Joyner, president of the Chicago Defender Charities, Inc., organized the parade for over 50 years. Numerous high-profile celebrities and dignitaries have attended the parade over the years, including U.S. President
498:
4483:
4478:
4490:
4231:
4495:
2894:
COMMUNITY & EVENTS, ABC 7 Chicago presents Bud
Billiken: Celebrating 91 years special, Mayor Lightfoot, Chance the Rapper to give celebrity shout outs, By ABC 7 Chicago Digital Team, Friday, July 31, 2020
2796:
https://abc7chicago.com/post/bud-billiken-parade-2024-chicago-back-school-tradition-celebrating-95-years-legacy/15168559/#:~:text=The%20theme%20for%20this%20year,Bud%20Billiken%20Parade%20grand%20marshal
1255:
https://abc7chicago.com/post/bud-billiken-parade-2024-chicago-back-school-tradition-celebrating-95-years-legacy/15168559/#:~:text=The%20theme%20for%20this%20year,Bud%20Billiken%20Parade%20grand%20marshal
486:, the Ad Hoc Committee of Proud Black Lesbians and Gays was allowed to participate in the parade the following year. The 2020 parade, marking its 91st year, saw the first-ever cancellation, due to the
368:
summer and beginning of the new school year. As such the parade sponsors raise money for college scholarships for local youth. The parade route has changed over the years. The original route was along
4166:
976:
premiered the parade on their networks in 2012. On August 8, 2020, WLS-TV aired a television special for the 91st Annual Bud
Billiken Parade in place of the 2020 parade which was canceled due to
5016:
5011:
4560:
3292:
3149:
359:, Abbott featured the Bud Billiken character in his newspaper as a symbol of pride, happiness and hope for black residents. The character gained prominence in a comic strip and the
4823:
3280:
4695:
5296:
2649:
323:
2882:
2687:
5433:
5220:
3390:
85:
3979:
3114:
249:
newspaper, created the fictional character of Bud
Billiken, which he featured in a youth advice column in his paper. David Kellum, co-founder of the newspaper sponsored
1162:
4473:
5021:
4261:
288:
2859:
5090:
5065:
2747:
Chicago
Tribune, Bud Billiken Parade 2021: A modified route and free COVID-19 vaccinations are new additions to the 92-year-old Chicago tradition, August 12, 2021
1694:
5075:
5070:
4002:
1463:
3450:
2757:
1849:
5183:
4791:
4627:
4336:
4326:
3984:
3974:
2758:
Chicago Tribune, As healing from the Highland Park parade shootings continues, the 93rd annual Bud Billiken Parade is set to launch Aug. 13., August 3, 2022
2735:
ABC 7 Chicago, BLACK HISTORY MONTH: Looking back on the history of the Bud Billiken Parade, By Cheryl Burton and Marissa N. Isang, Friday, February 22, 2019
5284:
4833:
4605:
5458:
5053:
3997:
3992:
2710:
1515:
5442:
5345:
4712:
4216:
3325:
2871:
232:
102:
1437:
5528:
5060:
4690:
4211:
3433:
3265:
2734:
2300:
5026:
4986:
4828:
4732:
4661:
4266:
1389:
549:
1952:
5426:
5085:
5080:
5048:
4818:
4722:
4685:
4466:
3227:
3222:
1489:
5523:
5043:
5001:
4813:
3361:
3107:
2527:
1807:
1670:
1337:
2501:
5352:
4991:
4976:
4840:
4749:
4744:
4678:
3139:
3011:
2445:
5513:
4966:
4803:
4773:
4555:
4134:
3346:
2794:
Bud Billiken Parade 2024: Chicago back-to-school tradition celebrates '95 Years of Legacy'. ABC7 Chicago Digital Team. August 10, 2024.
1770:
1253:
Bud Billiken Parade 2024: Chicago back-to-school tradition celebrates '95 Years of Legacy'. ABC7 Chicago Digital Team. August 10, 2024.
2346:
4956:
4850:
4766:
4610:
4391:
4191:
3342:
3320:
1639:
345:
3054:
2653:
5419:
5148:
5103:
3493:
3144:
2014:
1832:
1238:
1609:
5301:
5227:
5031:
4996:
4981:
4739:
4341:
3585:
3555:
3371:
3100:
5038:
4961:
4756:
4632:
4600:
4331:
4196:
3901:
3540:
2555:
2004:
1542:
1055:
541:
509:
272:
5490:
5475:
5328:
4808:
4702:
4617:
4221:
2893:
1170:
993:
236:
2404:
5518:
4845:
4778:
4761:
4707:
4656:
4595:
4500:
4461:
4401:
4201:
3590:
3570:
3377:
3356:
1311:
1131:
2958:
2906:
2179:
1147:
5470:
5257:
4668:
4644:
4639:
4622:
4590:
4533:
3646:
3595:
3428:
1228:
330:
Bud Billiken is a fictional character created in 1923 by Abbott, who had been considering adding a youth section to the
3037:
2883:
URGENT, Bud Billiken Parade, a longtime Chicago tradition, canceled, Associated Press Jun 30, 2020, Updated Jul 1, 2020
5485:
5318:
5262:
4933:
4925:
4868:
4783:
4271:
4176:
4032:
4014:
3916:
3575:
3545:
3270:
3190:
3169:
1571:
1201:
2932:
2265:
1875:
1467:
2390:
2286:
2251:
2239:
2227:
2215:
2203:
2191:
2167:
2155:
2143:
2131:
2119:
2095:
2083:
2059:
2048:
1285:
5480:
5188:
5173:
4951:
4888:
4878:
4428:
4186:
4146:
3503:
3197:
2674:
2597:
1740:
1415:
1363:
537:
533:
2369:
311:
5367:
5291:
5269:
4860:
4673:
4505:
4066:
3565:
3403:
3210:
482:
group to participate in the parade was declined by the organizers. Following legal action and the involvement of
369:
1850:"After 2020 cancellation, scaled-down Bud Billiken Parade returns to South Side for 92nd year: 'It's tradition'"
4550:
4114:
4027:
3671:
3460:
3275:
3215:
3205:
3131:
2571:
1066:
545:
161:
97:
2985:
2405:"Bud Billiken parade ready to roll today/ 'We Are Family' theme will be used to promote going back to school"
257:"back-to-school" celebration, marking the end of summer vacation and resuming of school for Chicago's youth.
5210:
5168:
4883:
4433:
4087:
4056:
3836:
3776:
3641:
3384:
2769:
2475:
1102:
of the Chicago Defender Charities and daughter of the late famed photojournalist, Robert Abbott Sengstacke.
503:
4798:
1930:
5372:
5340:
4528:
3766:
3560:
3550:
3488:
3298:
3237:
2688:"Bud Billiken Parade Kicks Off At 10 AM Saturday; Rapper Vic Mensa And Actor Deon Cole Are Grand Marshals"
1441:
1058:
349:
2808:
478:) and a native of Chicago; he died an hour before the start of the parade. In 1993, a request by a black
5311:
5242:
5141:
4873:
4386:
4251:
4206:
4022:
3741:
3706:
3525:
3508:
3315:
3232:
295:
2872:
2020 CBS 2 Chicago, Bud Billiken Parade, A Back-To-School Tradition In Chicago, Canceled, June 30, 2020
1393:
227:
on the second Saturday in August, the parade route travels on Dr. Martin Luther King Drive through the
964:
covered the parade beginning in 2012 after it was canceled from WGN-TV but later canceled it in 2014.
529:
neighborhood, starting at 35th Street and Dr. Martin Luther King Drive at the southern border of the
280:
5237:
5115:
4523:
4286:
4097:
4049:
3921:
3811:
3716:
3483:
3473:
3445:
3310:
3164:
2431:
2120:
Palladium-Item, 400,000 Negros See Chicago Parade In Honor Of Mythical Bud Billiken, August 13, 1967
4903:
4898:
4256:
4171:
3651:
3440:
3330:
3260:
1901:
1078:
968:
has been broadcasting the parade since 1984. The 89th Annual Parade took place on August 11, 2018.
474:
224:
5386:
2834:
2623:
1148:
Encyclopedia of African American Society, Volume 1 - Bud Billiken Day Parade - By Gerald D. Jaynes
383:
5362:
5333:
5274:
5252:
5215:
5205:
5178:
4971:
4908:
4651:
4109:
3876:
3856:
3761:
3686:
3513:
3418:
3408:
3396:
3287:
3184:
3159:
1714:
1688:
544:. This route covers approximately 2 miles (3.2 km). This route takes the parade through the
2650:"Chicago Defender - The 88th Annual Bud Billiken Parade Celebrates Generations - August 9, 2017"
253:
and longtime parade coordinator suggested the parade as a celebration of African-American life.
2323:
5357:
4418:
4139:
3801:
3771:
3366:
3123:
3015:
2453:
2010:
1828:
1803:
1797:
1766:
1676:
1666:
1234:
1111:
565:
487:
388:
250:
216:
109:
1774:
996:
for the "after-parade-activities". The "after-parade-activities" has various festivities and
5464:
5400:
5323:
5306:
5279:
5198:
5193:
5134:
4574:
4545:
4540:
4438:
4406:
4379:
4104:
3721:
3691:
3681:
3676:
3243:
3087:
1979:
1086:
1044:
530:
526:
464:
356:
332:
245:
240:
228:
220:
92:
2132:
Chicago Tribune, Parade Honoring Bud Billiken Viewed By 300,000 on S. Side, August 11, 1968
5232:
4569:
4396:
4306:
4301:
4082:
4037:
3891:
3881:
3861:
3846:
3746:
3621:
3611:
3250:
3058:
2559:
2391:
Chicago Tribune, Celebrate The 71st Annual Bud Billiken Parade And Picnic, August 11, 2000
702:
568:
served as the Grand Marshal for the 88th annual parade in 2017. Chicago native and singer
424:
392:
378:
1709:
1825:
From the Closet to the Courtroom: Five LGBT Rights Lawsuits that Have Changed Our Nation
1617:
387:
were the first guests in the first parade. Robert S. Abbott led the first parade in his
5390:
5247:
5006:
4411:
4374:
4364:
4124:
4119:
4061:
3896:
3826:
3756:
3751:
3255:
3179:
1000:
booths. The post–parade festivities often include a concert. The 2006 parade featured
518:
456:
412:
396:
374:
341:
319:
17:
2107:
2071:
2036:
459:. Truman rode alongside John H. Sengstacke, who was Abbott's nephew and took over the
5507:
3964:
3946:
3936:
3906:
3851:
3806:
3791:
3736:
3726:
3711:
3661:
3656:
3626:
3423:
3351:
3174:
2192:
Chicago Tribune, Bud Billiken Parade Ready To Step Off For 55th Time, August 10, 1984
2072:
The Black Dispatch, Billiken Parade-Picnic to Observe 25th Anniversary, July 17, 1954
1090:
1082:
1041:
989:
561:
522:
420:
416:
2675:
Hyde Park Herald - 88th Annual Bud Billiken Parade Returns Saturday - August 8, 2017
2552:
1546:
4276:
4044:
3969:
3941:
3926:
3911:
3866:
3841:
3821:
3731:
3701:
3696:
3666:
3616:
3468:
3154:
2770:"Bud Billiken Parade 2023: Oldest African-American parade in US steps off Saturday"
1048:
1037:
1034:
1005:
483:
448:
444:
440:
408:
400:
284:
4232:
Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL)
4296:
4281:
4129:
4092:
3931:
3886:
3871:
3636:
3631:
3478:
1070:
1062:
1051:
436:
41:
2408:
3831:
3816:
3786:
3781:
3530:
3498:
3337:
3305:
2962:
2060:
Chicago Tribune, Youth to Tell It's Achievement On Billiken Day, July 22, 1951
1074:
569:
469:
452:
432:
428:
2037:
The Daily Bulletin, Parade To Honor Returning GI's In Chicago, August 7, 1945
1680:
1289:
4445:
4291:
3796:
3580:
3518:
3413:
2168:
Chicago Tribune, 42nd Annual Bud Billiken Parade To Be Held, August 12, 1971
761:"Education is here to stay. Don't let drugs, gangs and sex get in the way."
404:
2180:
Chicago Tribune, 48th Annual Bud Billiken Set for Saturday, August 11, 1977
1575:
1205:
2301:"A Million Chicagoans Can't Be Wrong, It's Bud Billiken Parade Time Again"
2049:
Chicago Tribune, Billiken Club Will Hold 20th Annual Parade, July 13, 1949
1879:
1008:. However, it seems neither "after-parade-activities" included a concert.
564:, often featuring politicians, musicians, or entertainers. Chicago native
468:
floats and vehicles. The 2008 parade was dedicated to actor and comedian
4918:
4913:
4423:
1953:"Bud Billiken Parade 'Like A Big Homecoming' To Grand Marshal Chaka Khan"
1001:
977:
337:
5157:
3535:
973:
961:
4167:
Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH)
956:
The parade has been televised for over 40 years, beginning in 1978 on
4369:
2156:
Chicago Tribune, Bud Billiken Parade Set For Saturday, August 6, 1970
1744:
997:
965:
957:
212:
3092:
2144:
Chicago Tribune, Black 'Saint' To Celebrate Birthday, August 2, 1970
2096:
Chicago Tribune, Bud Billiken Parade Set For Saturday, July 30, 1959
373:
Michigan route, but the current route is now the King Drive route.
5411:
4182:
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
4181:
2108:
Chicago Tribune, Billiken Parade Star: World Champ, August 6, 1960
1574:. 8th Infantry Illinois National Guard Association. Archived from
1416:"ABC 7 Chicago Presents Live Broadcast Of The Bud Billiken Parade"
857:"Education: Built To Last"/"A Tribute To President Barack Obama."
517:
The parade has categorized contests for participants such as best
497:
318:
310:
302:
294:
279:
264:
1799:
Out and Proud in Chicago: An Overview of the City's Gay Community
1490:"The Bud Billiken Parade was a joyous back-to-school celebration"
315:
Anti-violence group for a Chicago high school in the 2008 parade.
4226:
3082:
573:
479:
5415:
5130:
3096:
269:
Chicago Department of Human Resource float in the 1973 parade.
192:
2228:
Chicago Tribune, Bud's salute to the children, August 11, 1989
2084:
Chicago Tribune, 600,000 View Billiken Parade, August 10, 1958
1202:"Bud Billiken: 78th Annual Parade and Picnic (Parade history)"
1022:
969:
560:
A notable person or persons are invited each year to serve as
1876:"Bud Billiken 78th Annual Parade and Picnic (Best of Parade)"
336:
newspaper. While dining at a Chinese restaurant he noticed a
1286:"Bud Billiken: 78th Annual Parade and Picnic (Parade facts)"
833:"Education, Yes We Can: A Salute to President Barack Obama"
576:
served as Grand Marshal for the 83rd annual parade in 2012.
2347:"King And Queen Of Bud Billiken Parade Get Royal Treatment"
5126:
2861:
Nunzio and Evan F. Moore Updated Jun 29, 2020, 7:14pm CDT
1663:
The 1933 Chicago World's Fair : a century of progress
1040:
served as the Grand Marshal for the second year in a row.
905:"Back to School, Back to Work, Back to Life, Back to Bud"
235:
neighborhoods. At the end of the parade, in the historic
1338:"David Kellum, The Legendary "Bud Billiken" died in Rush"
223:
parade in the United States. Held annually on the city's
1980:"From Grand Hustle to Grand Marshal: T.I. Takes Chicago"
1902:"(Chicago, Illinois) Things To Do - Bud Billiken Parade"
921:“Back to School, Back to Life and Back to Bud Billiken"
889:"Uniting the Community through Education for 87 Years."
1288:. Chicago Defender Charities, Inc. 2007. Archived from
1204:. Chicago Defender Charities, Inc. 2007. Archived from
572:
served as the Grand Marshal at the 2014 parade. Rapper
2711:"Bud Billiken Parade celebrates 90 years this weekend"
1312:"Bud Billiken Parade Brings Best of Chicago Together"
1163:"Bud Billiken Parade History: How It All Got Started"
340:. Some of the early Billiken columns were written by
4944:
4859:
4583:
4516:
4454:
4354:
4315:
4240:
4155:
4075:
4013:
3955:
3604:
3459:
3130:
3055:"Bud Billiken Parade Draws Nearly 1 Million People"
2216:
Vidette-Messenger of Porter County, August 13, 1988
1710:"Historical Trove, Freed From Storage, Gets a Home"
992:After the parade, visitors are welcomed to stay in
187:
179:
171:
157:
139:
123:
115:
80:
72:
64:
56:
48:
34:
1392:. Chicago Defender. August 9, 2015. Archived from
777:"Family: In Partnerships Supporting One Another."
1878:. Chicago Defender Charities, Inc. Archived from
1616:. Jesse Jackson, Jr. for Congress. Archived from
4217:Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
3012:"Concert chaos raises questions of crowd safety"
4262:Black players in professional American football
4212:Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
3053:Martinez, Mai; et al. (August 11, 2007).
3042:. Johnson Publishing Company. August 28, 2006.
1771:"Actor And Comedian Bernie Mac Dies At Age 50"
1735:
1733:
1280:
1278:
1276:
693:"Involving the Community in Love and Smiles."
5427:
5142:
3108:
2204:The Lake Geneva Regional News, August 6, 1987
1741:"ABC7's broadcast of the Bud Billiken Parade"
1665:(First Illinois paperback ed.). Urbana.
1516:"Billiken Parade Celebrates Youth, Education"
1196:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1188:
825:"A Time to Encourage and Educate Our Youth."
793:"Let's Parade the Child Stars of Education."
219:. The Bud Billiken Day Parade is the largest
8:
3975:Historically black colleges and universities
1933:. University of Chicago Medical Center. 2007
27:African-American parade in Chicago, Illinois
2933:"Bud Billiken parade floats Olympic dreams"
1925:
1923:
913:"90 Years of Excellence, Legacy on Parade"
5459:DuSable Museum of African American History
5434:
5420:
5412:
5149:
5135:
5127:
4244:
3115:
3101:
3093:
3014:. ABC Inc., WLS-TV Chicago. Archived from
2598:"BROADCAST OF THE BUD BILLIKEN DAY PARADE"
1827:. Boston, Mass: Beacon Press. p. 79.
1693:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1370:. ABC Inc., WLS-TV Chicago. August 7, 2015
1157:
1155:
1047:attended, and march participants included
873:"Education: The One Tool You Can't Lose."
865:"Empowerment of Youth through Education."
785:"Strengthening Family Through Our Youth."
587:
490:. A "scaled down" event was held in 2021.
307:U.S. Navy band marches in the 2008 parade.
40:
4192:National Black Chamber of Commerce (NBCC)
2926:
2924:
1978:Gibbs, Adrienne Samuels (July 22, 2016).
1603:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1132:"Bud Billiken Parade 2017 - If you go..."
960:; which broadcast the parade until 2012.
753:"Children Make Family Pride Come Alive."
1640:"Truman Leads Bud Billiken Day Marchers"
1266:Jerald Walker, "Dreams From My Father,"
1033:At the 78th annual parade in 2007, then–
769:"Save Our Children, Stop The Violence."
737:"Children Are Resources of The Future."
1440:. City of Chicago. 2007. Archived from
1122:
540:. It continues south to 55th Street in
299:Miss Black Illinois in the 2004 parade.
5091:Topics related to the African diaspora
4197:National Council of Negro Women (NCNW)
2370:"Big Business To Join Billiken Parade"
2324:"African-American Kids Massive Picnic"
2266:"Year's Parade African-American Route"
1686:
1610:"What's In A Name? More Than A Parade"
1566:
1564:
1364:"Broadcast of The Bud Billiken Parade"
31:
5071:Landmark African-American legislation
2572:"85th Annual Bud Billiken Day Parade"
2264:Martinez, Michael (August 13, 1993).
1608:Pierre, Robert E. (August 12, 2002).
1545:. Bud Billiken Parade. Archived from
1464:"Historic Events/Bud Billiken Parade"
7:
4202:National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC)
2931:Kishter, Lindsay (August 11, 2007).
2553:Sponsor Chicago: Bud Billiken Parade
2430:Robinson, Regina (August 13, 2004).
1069:and included past Chicago Olympians
841:"Education: It's the American Way."
613:"The Return of The Conquering Hero"
4556:African-American Vernacular English
2986:"B2K to perform at Billiken Parade"
2984:Tribune, Chicago (August 8, 2003).
2368:Suparno, Riyadi (August 13, 1999).
1230:The Regal Theater and Black Culture
1130:Chicago Tribune (August 11, 2017).
243:, the founder and publisher of the
84:East 35th to 55th Streets on South
4474:U.S. cities with large populations
4177:Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
3057:. CBS Broadcasting. Archived from
2809:"WGN-TV drops Bud Billiken parade"
2403:Warner, Brenda (August 11, 2001).
2322:Johnson, Allan (August 10, 1996).
2299:Morales, Carlos (August 6, 1995).
2009:. History of Black Chicago. 1979.
1642:. Chicago Tribune. August 12, 1956
1093:' mascot made a guest appearance.
937:"Parading in Peace Block by Block
745:"The Future is Yours, Go for it!"
661:"Hi Bud, Let's Grow with Chicago"
346:Carter G. Woodson Regional Library
25:
3347:Inauguration of Barack Obama 2013
3343:Inauguration of Barack Obama 2009
3150:African American founding fathers
2907:"77th Annual Bud Billiken Parade"
2407:. Chicago Tribune. Archived from
849:"Education: Now More Than Ever."
326:marching band in the 2008 parade.
5396:
5395:
5385:
5109:
4227:United Negro College Fund (UNCF)
3372:Nadir of American race relations
2686:Edwards, Lee (August 10, 2018).
2287:Chicago Tribune, August 12, 1994
1796:Tracy Baim (September 1, 2008).
1661:Ganz, Cheryl (January 6, 2012).
1418:. ABC Inc., WLS-TV Chicago. 2006
1169:. August 5, 2008. Archived from
86:Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Drive
5529:1929 establishments in Illinois
3233:Civil rights movement 1954–1968
3223:Civil rights movement 1865–1896
2709:Fazio, Marie (August 9, 2019).
2252:Chicago Tribune, August 2, 1992
2240:Chicago Tribune, August 4, 1991
1056:Lieutenant Governor of Illinois
1004:, and the 2007 parade featured
897:"Honoring our Hometown Heroes"
685:"Bridging the Generation Gap."
68:Every second Saturday in August
5491:Washington Park Court District
5476:Washington Park (Chicago park)
5454:Bud Billiken Parade and Picnic
4222:Thurgood Marshall College Fund
3228:Civil right movement 1896–1954
3010:Hope, Leah (August 11, 2003).
2961:. YouTube, LLC. Archived from
2835:"Bud Billiken Parade Premiere"
2345:Ilo, Merita (August 9, 1997).
1848:Yin, Alice (August 14, 2021).
1708:Johnson, Dirk (May 26, 2009).
1390:"Bud Billiken Pulls The Crowd"
881:"Education: That's an Order."
525:. It takes place in Chicago's
205:Bud Billiken Parade and Picnic
35:Bud Billiken Parade and Picnic
1:
4402:Cherokee freedmen controversy
3378:The Negro Motorist Green Book
3088:Encyclopedia of Chicago entry
2959:"Tha Pope & Pretty Ricky"
2393:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2289:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2254:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2242:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2230:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2218:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2206:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2194:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2170:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2158:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2146:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2134:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2122:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2098:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2086:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
2062:.Retrieved September 6, 2020.
1802:. Surrey Books. p. 188.
1773:. CBS2Chicago. Archived from
5524:Parades in the United States
5471:Schulze Baking Company Plant
1466:. Aaregistry. Archived from
1270:January/February 2009, p. 53
1227:Semmes, C. (April 2, 2006).
1065:. One float represented the
929:"Power of Bud Billiken 365"
801:"Our Children, Our Future."
721:"Step Up To A Better Life."
5486:Washington Park Subdivision
4272:Black players in ice hockey
4207:National Urban League (NUL)
4033:American Society of Muslims
3271:Selma to Montgomery marches
3191:Brown v. Board of Education
2528:"'2012 Bud Billiken Parade"
2502:"'2011 Bud Billiken Parade"
2476:"'2010 Bud Billiken Parade"
2446:"Bud Billiken Parade: 2009"
2110:.Retrieved August 17, 2023.
2074:.Retrieved August 17, 2023.
2039:.Retrieved August 17, 2023.
809:"Our Children, Our Pride."
637:"Hi Bud, Congratulations!"
239:is a picnic and festival.
5545:
5514:African-American festivals
5481:Washington Park Race Track
4429:Great Dismal Swamp maroons
4187:Nashville Student Movement
3198:Children of the plantation
2737:.Retrieved August 3, 2020.
2624:"BUD BILLIKEN PARADE 2016"
2182:.Retrieved August 7, 2022.
729:"Back To School Special."
621:"Christmas In Summertime"
589:Bud Billiken Parade Theme
5449:
5381:
5184:Colleges and universities
5164:
5099:
5066:Index of related articles
4247:
4067:Doctrine of Father Divine
3451:Women's suffrage movement
3404:Reconstruction Amendments
3211:Voting Rights Act of 1965
2532:Chicago Radio & Media
2506:Chicago Radio & Media
2480:Chicago Radio & Media
2432:"Bud Billiken Day Parade"
1021:The 2003 parade featured
669:"Keeping A Cool Summer."
39:
5116:United States portal
4551:African-American English
3980:Inventors and scientists
3672:George Washington Carver
3276:Chicago Freedom Movement
1823:Ball, Carlos A. (2010).
988:The parade begins at 10
653:"Pan-American Panorama"
536:, south of the landmark
162:Robert Sengstacke Abbott
5039:African-American firsts
4088:Back-to-Africa movement
4057:Black Hebrew Israelites
3837:Adam Clayton Powell Jr.
3385:Partus sequitur ventrem
2558:August 7, 2014, at the
984:After Parade Activities
713:"A Salute to Scouting"
209:Bud Billiken Day Parade
18:Bud Billiken Day Parade
5007:Spingarn Medal winners
4496:States and territories
4267:Black NFL quarterbacks
3767:Martin Luther King Jr.
3299:Dred Scott v. Sandford
3238:Montgomery bus boycott
1318:. WGN. August 12, 2017
1085:as well as the son of
1067:Chicago 2016 Committee
514:
350:Chicago Public Library
327:
316:
308:
300:
292:
277:
237:Washington public park
145:; 95 years ago
4317:Athletic associations
4252:Negro league baseball
4023:African-American Jews
3742:Ketanji Brown Jackson
3707:Henry Highland Garnet
3566:Negro National Anthem
3316:George Floyd protests
3281:Post–civil rights era
3061:on September 27, 2007
1931:"Bud Billiken Parade"
1620:on September 28, 2007
1578:on September 29, 2007
1572:"Bud Billiken Parade"
1438:"Bud Billiken Parade"
1208:on September 17, 2007
945:"95 Years of Legacy"
677:"Honor Black Heroes"
501:
324:Hillcrest High School
322:
314:
306:
298:
289:2004 U.S. Senate race
283:
268:
5519:Festivals in Chicago
4524:Afro-Seminole Creole
4050:Azusa Street Revival
3922:Booker T. Washington
3446:Underground Railroad
3311:Free people of color
3165:Atlantic slave trade
2965:on December 15, 2015
2690:. Block Club Chicago
1856:. Tribune Publishing
1396:on September 9, 2018
1173:on September 9, 2018
506:at the 1973 parade.
143:August 11, 1929
4919:Trinidad and Tobago
4534:Black American Sign
4361:By African descent
4355:Ethnic subdivisions
4342:Southwestern (SWAC)
4257:Baseball color line
4172:Black Panther Party
4076:Political movements
3993:in computer science
3652:Carol Moseley Braun
3441:Tulsa race massacre
3434:Treatment of slaves
3266:March on Washington
3261:Birmingham movement
2841:. September 7, 2012
2456:on January 16, 2013
2411:on January 17, 2016
2006:Bud Billiken Parade
1614:The Washington Post
1079:Diane Simpson-Bundy
590:
475:The Bernie Mac Show
463:in 1948, and Mayor
291:in the 2004 parade.
215:held since 1929 in
207:(also known as The
5017:US representatives
5012:US cabinet members
4904:Dominican Republic
4491:Metropolitan areas
4332:Mid-Eastern (MEAC)
4157:Civic and economic
4135:Self-determination
3956:Education, science
3877:Fred Shuttlesworth
3857:A. Philip Randolph
3762:Coretta Scott King
3687:Frederick Douglass
3514:Harlem Renaissance
3419:Separate but equal
3409:Reconstruction era
3397:Plessy v. Ferguson
3288:Cornerstone Speech
3202:Civil Rights Acts
3185:Black Lives Matter
3160:American Civil War
2990:chicagotribune.com
2656:on August 14, 2017
2434:. Chicago Tribune.
1882:on January 4, 2008
1854:chicagotribune.com
1777:on August 22, 2008
1769:(August 9, 2008).
1767:Le Mignot, Suzanne
1715:The New York Times
1543:"From the Colonel"
1470:on August 16, 2017
1444:on August 15, 2017
1292:on August 22, 2006
588:
515:
502:Illinois Governor
328:
317:
309:
301:
293:
278:
5499:
5498:
5409:
5408:
5292:Metropolitan area
5124:
5123:
4952:African Americans
4824:Dallas–Fort Worth
4419:Black Southerners
4350:
4349:
3802:Thurgood Marshall
3772:Bernard Lafayette
3367:Million Man March
3124:African Americans
2776:. August 12, 2023
2630:. August 10, 2016
2372:. Chicago Tribune
2349:. Chicago Tribune
2326:. Chicago Tribune
2303:. Chicago Tribune
2268:. Chicago Tribune
1809:978-1-57284-100-0
1672:978-0-252-07852-1
1541:Scott, Eugene F.
1522:. August 11, 2012
1496:. August 13, 2017
1112:Bud Billiken Club
949:
948:
817:"We Are Family."
645:"Youth In Orbit"
566:Chance the Rapper
552:community areas.
512:
488:COVID-19 pandemic
276:
251:Bud Billiken Club
217:Chicago, Illinois
201:
200:
193:budbillikenparade
167:
110:Chicago, Illinois
16:(Redirected from
5536:
5465:Fountain of Time
5436:
5429:
5422:
5413:
5399:
5398:
5389:
5151:
5144:
5137:
5128:
5114:
5113:
5112:
5076:Lynching victims
4575:Louisiana Creole
4546:American English
4434:Louisiana Creole
4407:Choctaw freedmen
4245:
3782:Huddie Ledbetter
3722:Fannie Lou Hamer
3692:W. E. B. Du Bois
3682:Claudette Colvin
3677:Shirley Chisholm
3494:Family structure
3362:Military history
3244:Browder v. Gayle
3117:
3110:
3103:
3094:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3050:
3044:
3043:
3034:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2981:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2955:
2949:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2928:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2903:
2897:
2891:
2885:
2880:
2874:
2869:
2863:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2831:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2815:. August 8, 2012
2805:
2799:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2766:
2760:
2755:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2732:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2706:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2683:
2677:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2652:. Archived from
2646:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2604:. August 4, 2015
2594:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2578:. August 7, 2014
2568:
2562:
2550:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2452:. Archived from
2442:
2436:
2435:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2400:
2394:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2319:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2296:
2290:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2261:
2255:
2249:
2243:
2237:
2231:
2225:
2219:
2213:
2207:
2201:
2195:
2189:
2183:
2177:
2171:
2165:
2159:
2153:
2147:
2141:
2135:
2129:
2123:
2117:
2111:
2105:
2099:
2093:
2087:
2081:
2075:
2069:
2063:
2057:
2051:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1959:. August 9, 2014
1949:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1927:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1845:
1839:
1838:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1763:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1752:
1747:. August 7, 2015
1737:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1692:
1684:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1605:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1568:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1549:on July 27, 2014
1538:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1360:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1344:. March 21, 1981
1334:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1282:
1271:
1264:
1258:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1224:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1198:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1167:Chicago Defender
1159:
1150:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1127:
1087:Danell Nicholson
1045:Richard M. Daley
591:
538:Victory Monument
507:
465:Richard J. Daley
461:Chicago Defender
361:Chicago Defender
357:Great Depression
333:Chicago Defender
270:
246:Chicago Defender
241:Robert S. Abbott
221:African-American
197:
194:
165:
153:
151:
146:
134:
132:
44:
32:
21:
5544:
5543:
5539:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5534:
5533:
5504:
5503:
5500:
5495:
5445:
5443:Washington Park
5440:
5410:
5405:
5377:
5189:Community areas
5160:
5155:
5125:
5120:
5110:
5108:
5095:
5061:Historic places
5054:US state firsts
4940:
4855:
4579:
4512:
4484:2010 majorities
4479:2000 majorities
4450:
4397:Black Seminoles
4346:
4337:Southern (SIAC)
4320:
4319:and conferences
4318:
4311:
4307:Serena Williams
4302:Jackie Robinson
4236:
4160:
4158:
4151:
4071:
4038:Nation of Islam
4009:
3957:
3951:
3892:Sojourner Truth
3882:Clarence Thomas
3847:Gabriel Prosser
3747:Michael Jackson
3622:Crispus Attucks
3612:Ralph Abernathy
3600:
3556:Musical theater
3455:
3321:Great Migration
3293:COVID-19 impact
3251:Sit-in movement
3126:
3121:
3079:
3074:
3064:
3062:
3052:
3051:
3047:
3036:
3035:
3031:
3021:
3019:
3018:on May 21, 2011
3009:
3008:
3004:
2994:
2992:
2983:
2982:
2978:
2968:
2966:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2942:
2940:
2937:Chicago Tribune
2930:
2929:
2922:
2912:
2910:
2909:. UnRated. 2007
2905:
2904:
2900:
2892:
2888:
2881:
2877:
2870:
2866:
2858:
2854:
2844:
2842:
2833:
2832:
2828:
2818:
2816:
2807:
2806:
2802:
2793:
2789:
2779:
2777:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2756:
2752:
2745:
2741:
2733:
2729:
2719:
2717:
2715:Chicago Tribune
2708:
2707:
2703:
2693:
2691:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2673:
2669:
2659:
2657:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2633:
2631:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2607:
2605:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2581:
2579:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2560:Wayback Machine
2551:
2547:
2537:
2535:
2534:. July 22, 2012
2526:
2525:
2521:
2511:
2509:
2508:. July 28, 2011
2500:
2499:
2495:
2485:
2483:
2482:. July 26, 2010
2474:
2473:
2469:
2459:
2457:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2429:
2428:
2424:
2414:
2412:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2389:
2385:
2375:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2352:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2339:
2329:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2316:
2306:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2293:
2285:
2281:
2271:
2269:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2250:
2246:
2238:
2234:
2226:
2222:
2214:
2210:
2202:
2198:
2190:
2186:
2178:
2174:
2166:
2162:
2154:
2150:
2142:
2138:
2130:
2126:
2118:
2114:
2106:
2102:
2094:
2090:
2082:
2078:
2070:
2066:
2058:
2054:
2047:
2043:
2035:
2031:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1988:
1986:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1962:
1960:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1936:
1934:
1929:
1928:
1921:
1911:
1909:
1908:. July 29, 2015
1900:
1899:
1895:
1885:
1883:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1859:
1857:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1835:
1822:
1821:
1817:
1810:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1780:
1778:
1765:
1764:
1760:
1750:
1748:
1739:
1738:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1685:
1673:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1645:
1643:
1638:
1637:
1633:
1623:
1621:
1607:
1606:
1591:
1581:
1579:
1570:
1569:
1562:
1552:
1550:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1525:
1523:
1514:
1513:
1509:
1499:
1497:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1473:
1471:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1447:
1445:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1421:
1419:
1414:
1413:
1409:
1399:
1397:
1388:
1387:
1383:
1373:
1371:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1347:
1345:
1336:
1335:
1331:
1321:
1319:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1295:
1293:
1284:
1283:
1274:
1265:
1261:
1252:
1248:
1241:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1211:
1209:
1200:
1199:
1186:
1176:
1174:
1161:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1142:
1135:Chicago Tribune
1129:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1108:
1099:
1031:
1019:
1014:
994:Washington Park
986:
954:
582:
558:
550:Washington Park
546:Grand Boulevard
542:Washington Park
496:
425:Aretha Franklin
393:Harry S. Truman
379:Charles Correll
370:Michigan Avenue
263:
233:Washington Park
211:) is an annual
191:
175:August 10, 2024
164:
149:
147:
144:
130:
128:
108:
107:
103:Washington Park
98:Grand Boulevard
88:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5542:
5540:
5532:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5506:
5505:
5497:
5496:
5494:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5461:
5456:
5450:
5447:
5446:
5441:
5439:
5438:
5431:
5424:
5416:
5407:
5406:
5404:
5403:
5393:
5382:
5379:
5378:
5376:
5375:
5370:
5368:Transportation
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5349:
5348:
5341:Public schools
5338:
5337:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5316:
5315:
5314:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5288:
5287:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5266:
5265:
5260:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5224:
5223:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5202:
5201:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5156:
5154:
5153:
5146:
5139:
5131:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5118:
5106:
5100:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5057:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5036:
5035:
5034:
5029:
5027:Visual artists
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4987:Mathematicians
4984:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4948:
4946:
4942:
4941:
4939:
4938:
4937:
4936:
4928:
4923:
4922:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4893:
4892:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4865:
4863:
4857:
4856:
4854:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4837:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4811:
4806:
4804:South Carolina
4801:
4796:
4795:
4794:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4774:North Carolina
4771:
4770:
4769:
4759:
4754:
4753:
4752:
4742:
4737:
4736:
4735:
4727:
4726:
4725:
4719:Massachusetts
4717:
4716:
4715:
4705:
4700:
4699:
4698:
4688:
4683:
4682:
4681:
4671:
4666:
4665:
4664:
4654:
4649:
4648:
4647:
4637:
4636:
4635:
4630:
4620:
4615:
4614:
4613:
4608:
4598:
4593:
4587:
4585:
4581:
4580:
4578:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4566:
4565:
4564:
4563:
4561:social context
4558:
4548:
4538:
4537:
4536:
4526:
4520:
4518:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4509:
4508:
4503:
4493:
4488:
4487:
4486:
4481:
4471:
4470:
4469:
4458:
4456:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4443:
4442:
4441:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4415:
4414:
4412:Creek Freedmen
4409:
4404:
4399:
4389:
4387:Alabama Creole
4384:
4383:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4358:
4356:
4352:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4327:Central (CIAA)
4323:
4321:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4248:
4242:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4163:
4161:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4144:
4143:
4142:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4120:Pan-Africanism
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4101:
4100:
4090:
4085:
4079:
4077:
4073:
4072:
4070:
4069:
4064:
4062:Black theology
4059:
4054:
4053:
4052:
4042:
4041:
4040:
4035:
4025:
4019:
4017:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4006:
4005:
4003:in STEM fields
4000:
3995:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3961:
3959:
3958:and technology
3953:
3952:
3950:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3897:Harriet Tubman
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3827:Michelle Obama
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3757:Barbara Jordan
3754:
3752:Harriet Jacobs
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3642:Amelia Boynton
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3608:
3606:
3605:Notable people
3602:
3601:
3599:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3541:LGBT community
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3465:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3393:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3340:
3335:
3334:
3333:
3328:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3284:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3256:Freedom Riders
3253:
3248:
3240:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3219:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3200:
3195:
3187:
3182:
3180:Black genocide
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3136:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3120:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3097:
3091:
3090:
3085:
3078:
3077:External links
3075:
3073:
3072:
3045:
3029:
3002:
2976:
2950:
2920:
2898:
2886:
2875:
2864:
2852:
2826:
2800:
2787:
2761:
2750:
2739:
2727:
2701:
2678:
2667:
2641:
2615:
2589:
2563:
2545:
2519:
2493:
2467:
2437:
2422:
2395:
2383:
2360:
2337:
2314:
2291:
2279:
2256:
2244:
2232:
2220:
2208:
2196:
2184:
2172:
2160:
2148:
2136:
2124:
2112:
2100:
2088:
2076:
2064:
2052:
2041:
2029:
2015:
1996:
1970:
1944:
1919:
1893:
1867:
1840:
1833:
1815:
1808:
1788:
1758:
1729:
1700:
1671:
1653:
1631:
1589:
1560:
1533:
1507:
1481:
1455:
1429:
1407:
1381:
1355:
1329:
1303:
1272:
1259:
1246:
1239:
1219:
1184:
1151:
1140:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1107:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1030:
1027:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1012:Notable events
1010:
985:
982:
953:
950:
947:
946:
943:
939:
938:
935:
931:
930:
927:
923:
922:
919:
915:
914:
911:
907:
906:
903:
899:
898:
895:
891:
890:
887:
883:
882:
879:
875:
874:
871:
867:
866:
863:
859:
858:
855:
851:
850:
847:
843:
842:
839:
835:
834:
831:
827:
826:
823:
819:
818:
815:
811:
810:
807:
803:
802:
799:
795:
794:
791:
787:
786:
783:
779:
778:
775:
771:
770:
767:
763:
762:
759:
755:
754:
751:
747:
746:
743:
739:
738:
735:
731:
730:
727:
723:
722:
719:
715:
714:
711:
707:
706:
699:
695:
694:
691:
687:
686:
683:
679:
678:
675:
671:
670:
667:
663:
662:
659:
655:
654:
651:
647:
646:
643:
639:
638:
635:
631:
630:
627:
623:
622:
619:
615:
614:
611:
607:
606:
605:"Americanism"
603:
599:
598:
595:
581:
578:
557:
554:
534:community area
495:
492:
457:Billie Holiday
413:Duke Ellington
397:Michael Jordan
375:Freeman Gosden
342:Willard Motley
262:
259:
199:
198:
189:
185:
184:
183:August 9, 2025
181:
177:
176:
173:
169:
168:
159:
155:
154:
141:
137:
136:
125:
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
106:
105:
100:
95:
89:
82:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
66:
62:
61:
58:
54:
53:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5541:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5511:
5509:
5502:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5466:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5451:
5448:
5444:
5437:
5432:
5430:
5425:
5423:
5418:
5417:
5414:
5402:
5394:
5392:
5388:
5384:
5383:
5380:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5347:
5344:
5343:
5342:
5339:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5321:
5320:
5317:
5313:
5310:
5309:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5302:Neighborhoods
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5286:
5283:
5282:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5255:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5222:
5219:
5218:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5200:
5197:
5196:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5166:
5163:
5159:
5152:
5147:
5145:
5140:
5138:
5133:
5132:
5129:
5117:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5101:
5098:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5086:Neighborhoods
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5049:Sports firsts
5047:
5045:
5042:
5041:
5040:
5037:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4954:
4953:
4950:
4949:
4947:
4943:
4935:
4932:
4931:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4871:
4870:
4867:
4866:
4864:
4862:
4858:
4852:
4851:West Virginia
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4816:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4788:Pennsylvania
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4768:
4767:New York City
4765:
4764:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4728:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4663:
4660:
4659:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4646:
4643:
4642:
4641:
4638:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4625:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4612:
4611:San Francisco
4609:
4607:
4604:
4603:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4584:By state/city
4582:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4543:
4542:
4539:
4535:
4532:
4531:
4530:
4529:American Sign
4527:
4525:
4522:
4521:
4519:
4515:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4476:
4475:
4472:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4463:
4462:Neighborhoods
4460:
4459:
4457:
4453:
4447:
4444:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4392:Black Indians
4390:
4388:
4385:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4353:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4314:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4246:
4243:
4239:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4164:
4162:
4154:
4148:
4145:
4141:
4138:
4137:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4080:
4078:
4074:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4051:
4048:
4047:
4046:
4043:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4016:
4012:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3970:Black schools
3968:
3966:
3965:Black studies
3963:
3962:
3960:
3954:
3948:
3947:Whitney Young
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3937:Oprah Winfrey
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3907:Denmark Vesey
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3852:Joseph Rainey
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3807:Toni Morrison
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3792:Joseph Lowery
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3737:Jesse Jackson
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3727:Kamala Harris
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3712:Marcus Garvey
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3662:Blanche Bruce
3660:
3658:
3657:Edward Brooke
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3647:James Bradley
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3627:James Baldwin
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3603:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3571:Neighborhoods
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3424:Silent Parade
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3352:Jim Crow laws
3350:
3348:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3175:Black cowboys
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3118:
3113:
3111:
3106:
3104:
3099:
3098:
3095:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3083:Official site
3081:
3080:
3076:
3060:
3056:
3049:
3046:
3041:
3040:
3033:
3030:
3022:September 17,
3017:
3013:
3006:
3003:
2991:
2987:
2980:
2977:
2969:September 17,
2964:
2960:
2954:
2951:
2943:September 21,
2938:
2934:
2927:
2925:
2921:
2913:September 17,
2908:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2856:
2853:
2840:
2836:
2830:
2827:
2814:
2810:
2804:
2801:
2797:
2791:
2788:
2775:
2774:ABC 7 Chicago
2771:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2743:
2740:
2736:
2731:
2728:
2716:
2712:
2705:
2702:
2689:
2682:
2679:
2676:
2671:
2668:
2655:
2651:
2645:
2642:
2629:
2628:ABC 7 Chicago
2625:
2619:
2616:
2603:
2602:ABC 7 Chicago
2599:
2593:
2590:
2577:
2576:ABC 7 Chicago
2573:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2549:
2546:
2533:
2529:
2523:
2520:
2507:
2503:
2497:
2494:
2481:
2477:
2471:
2468:
2455:
2451:
2450:Chicago.About
2447:
2441:
2438:
2433:
2426:
2423:
2410:
2406:
2399:
2396:
2392:
2387:
2384:
2371:
2364:
2361:
2348:
2341:
2338:
2325:
2318:
2315:
2302:
2295:
2292:
2288:
2283:
2280:
2267:
2260:
2257:
2253:
2248:
2245:
2241:
2236:
2233:
2229:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2212:
2209:
2205:
2200:
2197:
2193:
2188:
2185:
2181:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2164:
2161:
2157:
2152:
2149:
2145:
2140:
2137:
2133:
2128:
2125:
2121:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2089:
2085:
2080:
2077:
2073:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2033:
2030:
2018:
2016:9781109062014
2012:
2008:
2007:
2000:
1997:
1985:
1981:
1974:
1971:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1937:September 17,
1932:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1894:
1886:September 24,
1881:
1877:
1871:
1868:
1855:
1851:
1844:
1841:
1836:
1834:9780807001530
1830:
1826:
1819:
1816:
1811:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1792:
1789:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1762:
1759:
1746:
1742:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1722:September 23,
1718:. p. A12
1717:
1716:
1711:
1704:
1701:
1696:
1690:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1664:
1657:
1654:
1641:
1635:
1632:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1577:
1573:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1548:
1544:
1537:
1534:
1521:
1520:ABC 7 Chicago
1517:
1511:
1508:
1495:
1491:
1485:
1482:
1469:
1465:
1459:
1456:
1443:
1439:
1433:
1430:
1417:
1411:
1408:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1382:
1369:
1368:ABC 7 Chicago
1365:
1359:
1356:
1343:
1339:
1333:
1330:
1317:
1316:WGN 9 Chicago
1313:
1307:
1304:
1291:
1287:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:Mother Jones,
1263:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1242:
1240:9781403983305
1236:
1232:
1231:
1223:
1220:
1212:September 17,
1207:
1203:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1185:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1144:
1141:
1136:
1133:
1126:
1123:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1103:
1097:Restructuring
1096:
1094:
1092:
1091:Chicago Bulls
1088:
1084:
1083:Kenny Johnson
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1061:and the Rev.
1060:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1043:
1042:Chicago Mayor
1039:
1036:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1016:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
983:
981:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
951:
944:
941:
940:
936:
933:
932:
928:
925:
924:
920:
917:
916:
912:
909:
908:
904:
901:
900:
896:
893:
892:
888:
885:
884:
880:
877:
876:
872:
869:
868:
864:
861:
860:
856:
853:
852:
848:
845:
844:
840:
837:
836:
832:
829:
828:
824:
821:
820:
816:
813:
812:
808:
805:
804:
800:
797:
796:
792:
789:
788:
784:
781:
780:
776:
773:
772:
768:
765:
764:
760:
757:
756:
752:
749:
748:
744:
741:
740:
736:
733:
732:
728:
725:
724:
720:
717:
716:
712:
709:
708:
704:
700:
697:
696:
692:
689:
688:
684:
681:
680:
676:
673:
672:
668:
665:
664:
660:
657:
656:
652:
649:
648:
644:
641:
640:
636:
633:
632:
628:
625:
624:
620:
617:
616:
612:
609:
608:
604:
601:
600:
596:
593:
592:
586:
579:
577:
575:
571:
567:
563:
562:Grand Marshal
556:Grand Marshal
555:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
532:
528:
524:
523:marching band
520:
511:
510:John H. White
505:
500:
493:
491:
489:
485:
481:
477:
476:
471:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
421:Oprah Winfrey
418:
417:Adelaide Hall
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
385:
384:Amos 'n' Andy
380:
376:
371:
365:
362:
358:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
334:
325:
321:
313:
305:
297:
290:
286:
282:
274:
273:John H. White
267:
260:
258:
254:
252:
248:
247:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
196:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
163:
160:
156:
142:
138:
126:
122:
119:United States
118:
114:
111:
104:
101:
99:
96:
94:
91:
90:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
5501:
5463:
5453:
5211:Demographics
5169:Architecture
5002:Sportspeople
4972:Billionaires
4889:Sierra Leone
4792:Philadelphia
4628:Jacksonville
4455:Demographics
4287:Jack Johnson
4277:Muhammad Ali
4110:Conservatism
4045:Black church
3942:Andrew Young
3927:Ida B. Wells
3917:David Walker
3912:C. T. Vivian
3867:Paul Robeson
3862:Hiram Revels
3842:Colin Powell
3822:Barack Obama
3777:James Lawson
3732:Jimi Hendrix
3702:James Farmer
3697:Medgar Evers
3667:Ralph Bunche
3617:Maya Angelou
3591:Middle class
3469:Afrofuturism
3395:
3383:
3376:
3297:
3242:
3189:
3155:Afrocentrism
3145:Abolitionism
3063:. Retrieved
3059:the original
3048:
3038:
3032:
3020:. Retrieved
3016:the original
3005:
2993:. Retrieved
2989:
2979:
2967:. Retrieved
2963:the original
2953:
2941:. Retrieved
2936:
2911:. Retrieved
2901:
2889:
2878:
2867:
2855:
2843:. Retrieved
2838:
2829:
2817:. Retrieved
2812:
2803:
2790:
2778:. Retrieved
2773:
2764:
2753:
2742:
2730:
2718:. Retrieved
2714:
2704:
2692:. Retrieved
2681:
2670:
2658:. Retrieved
2654:the original
2644:
2632:. Retrieved
2627:
2618:
2606:. Retrieved
2601:
2592:
2580:. Retrieved
2575:
2566:
2548:
2536:. Retrieved
2531:
2522:
2510:. Retrieved
2505:
2496:
2484:. Retrieved
2479:
2470:
2458:. Retrieved
2454:the original
2449:
2440:
2425:
2413:. Retrieved
2409:the original
2398:
2386:
2374:. Retrieved
2363:
2351:. Retrieved
2340:
2328:. Retrieved
2317:
2305:. Retrieved
2294:
2282:
2270:. Retrieved
2259:
2247:
2235:
2223:
2211:
2199:
2187:
2175:
2163:
2151:
2139:
2127:
2115:
2103:
2091:
2079:
2067:
2055:
2044:
2032:
2020:. Retrieved
2005:
1999:
1987:. Retrieved
1983:
1973:
1963:November 26,
1961:. Retrieved
1956:
1947:
1935:. Retrieved
1910:. Retrieved
1905:
1896:
1884:. Retrieved
1880:the original
1870:
1860:December 18,
1858:. Retrieved
1853:
1843:
1824:
1818:
1798:
1791:
1779:. Retrieved
1775:the original
1761:
1749:. Retrieved
1720:. Retrieved
1713:
1703:
1662:
1656:
1644:. Retrieved
1634:
1622:. Retrieved
1618:the original
1613:
1580:. Retrieved
1576:the original
1551:. Retrieved
1547:the original
1536:
1524:. Retrieved
1519:
1510:
1498:. Retrieved
1493:
1484:
1472:. Retrieved
1468:the original
1458:
1446:. Retrieved
1442:the original
1432:
1420:. Retrieved
1410:
1398:. Retrieved
1394:the original
1384:
1372:. Retrieved
1367:
1358:
1346:. Retrieved
1341:
1332:
1320:. Retrieved
1315:
1306:
1294:. Retrieved
1290:the original
1267:
1262:
1249:
1233:. Springer.
1229:
1222:
1210:. Retrieved
1206:the original
1175:. Retrieved
1171:the original
1166:
1143:
1134:
1125:
1100:
1049:U.S. Senator
1038:Barack Obama
1035:U.S. Senator
1032:
1020:
1017:2003 concert
1006:Pretty Ricky
987:
955:
701:"Tribute to
629:"Hi Champ!"
583:
559:
516:
484:Lambda Legal
473:
460:
449:Paul Robeson
445:Cab Calloway
441:Ethel Waters
409:Muhammad Ali
401:Barack Obama
382:
366:
360:
354:
331:
329:
285:Barack Obama
255:
244:
208:
204:
202:
124:Years active
29:
5373:Visual arts
5353:Skyscrapers
5228:Expressways
5022:US senators
4992:Republicans
4977:Journalists
4834:San Antonio
4799:Puerto Rico
4740:Mississippi
4633:Tallahassee
4606:Los Angeles
4297:Jesse Owens
4282:Arthur Ashe
4140:Nationalism
4130:Raised fist
4093:Black power
3998:in medicine
3932:Roy Wilkins
3887:Emmett Till
3872:Al Sharpton
3637:Julian Bond
3632:James Bevel
3596:Upper class
3586:Stereotypes
3479:Black mecca
3391:Plantations
3170:Black Codes
2939:. Topix LLC
2538:November 8,
2512:November 8,
2486:November 8,
2460:November 8,
2415:November 7,
2376:November 7,
2353:November 7,
2330:November 7,
2307:November 7,
2272:November 7,
2022:November 7,
1957:CBS Chicago
1071:Bob Pickens
1063:Al Sharpton
1052:Dick Durbin
1029:2007 parade
527:Bronzeville
521:, and best
437:James Brown
389:Rolls-Royce
355:During the
229:Bronzeville
172:Most recent
140:Inaugurated
93:Bronzeville
81:Location(s)
5508:Categories
5285:Newspapers
5275:Literature
5243:Government
4967:Astronauts
4757:New Jersey
4601:California
4105:Capitalism
3902:Nat Turner
3832:Rosa Parks
3817:Diane Nash
3787:John Lewis
3576:Newspapers
3546:Literature
3531:Juneteenth
3484:Businesses
3338:Exodusters
3306:Free Negro
3065:August 14,
2819:August 20,
2813:TDog Media
2780:August 13,
2720:August 11,
2694:August 13,
2660:August 14,
2634:August 18,
2608:August 18,
2582:August 18,
1781:August 10,
1751:August 11,
1646:August 19,
1553:August 28,
1526:August 20,
1500:August 20,
1474:August 20,
1448:August 19,
1422:August 14,
1400:August 19,
1374:August 19,
1348:August 19,
1322:August 19,
1177:August 19,
1118:References
1075:Willie May
980:concerns.
703:Dr. Joyner
570:Chaka Khan
504:Dan Walker
470:Bernie Mac
453:Chaka Khan
433:Lena Horne
429:Diana Ross
287:float for
225:south side
180:Next event
150:1929-08-11
5329:musicians
5270:Landmarks
5238:Geography
5221:companies
5081:Monuments
4957:Activists
4809:Tennessee
4729:Michigan
4713:Baltimore
4703:Louisiana
4696:Lexington
4679:Davenport
4618:Cleveland
4517:Languages
4446:Melungeon
4424:Blaxicans
4292:Joe Louis
4147:Socialism
4083:Anarchism
3812:Bob Moses
3797:Malcolm X
3717:Fred Gray
3581:Soul food
3519:New Negro
3504:Folktales
3414:Redlining
2845:August 1,
1912:August 3,
1689:cite book
1681:870891286
1059:Pat Quinn
952:Broadcast
508:Photo by
472:(star of
405:Joe Louis
271:Photo by
166:(founder)
73:Frequency
5401:Category
5263:timeline
5258:politics
5104:Category
4895:America
4861:Diaspora
4846:Virginia
4779:Oklahoma
4762:New York
4745:Nebraska
4708:Maryland
4691:Kentucky
4657:Illinois
4596:Arkansas
4501:Illinois
4439:of color
4125:Populism
4098:Movement
4015:Religion
3357:Lynching
3140:Timeline
2995:June 12,
2556:Archived
1989:June 12,
1106:See also
1002:Yung Joc
978:COVID-19
338:Billiken
135:–present
5363:Tourism
5334:theater
5297:Museums
5253:History
5216:Economy
5206:Culture
5179:Climate
5174:Beaches
5158:Chicago
5032:Writers
4997:Singers
4982:Jurists
4930:Europe
4884:Liberia
4829:Houston
4733:Detroit
4669:Indiana
4662:Chicago
4645:Atlanta
4640:Georgia
4623:Florida
4591:Alabama
4541:English
4115:Leftism
3985:Museums
3536:Kwanzaa
3461:Culture
3429:Slavery
3132:History
2839:BET.COM
1906:TimeOut
1624:July 4,
1582:July 4,
1494:TimeOut
1296:July 4,
974:Centric
962:WCIU-TV
531:Douglas
348:of the
261:History
188:Website
158:Founder
148: (
129: (
116:Country
65:Date(s)
5391:Portal
5358:Sports
5319:People
5248:Harbor
5044:Mayors
4962:Actors
4934:France
4926:Israel
4914:Mexico
4899:Canada
4874:Gambia
4869:Africa
4819:Austin
4784:Oregon
4723:Boston
4686:Kansas
4652:Hawaii
4570:Gullah
4380:Yoruba
4370:Gullah
4241:Sports
4159:groups
3989:Women
3526:Hoodoo
3400:(1896)
3326:Second
3302:(1857)
3247:(1956)
3194:(1954)
2895:6:53AM
2013:
1831:
1806:
1745:WLS-TV
1679:
1669:
1237:
1089:. The
998:vendor
966:WLS-TV
958:WGN-TV
597:Theme
494:Parade
213:parade
76:Annual
60:Parade
52:Active
49:Status
5324:music
5307:Parks
5280:Media
5199:gangs
5194:Crime
4945:Lists
4909:Haiti
4879:Ghana
4814:Texas
4750:Omaha
4028:Islam
3561:Names
3551:Music
3489:Dance
1984:EBONY
580:Theme
519:float
57:Genre
5346:list
5312:list
5233:Flag
4841:Utah
4674:Iowa
4506:Ohio
4467:list
4375:Igbo
4365:Fula
3509:Hair
3499:Film
3216:1968
3206:1964
3067:2007
3024:2007
2997:2019
2971:2007
2945:2007
2915:2007
2847:2013
2821:2016
2782:2023
2722:2019
2696:2018
2662:2017
2636:2017
2610:2017
2584:2017
2540:2012
2514:2012
2488:2012
2462:2012
2417:2012
2378:2012
2355:2012
2332:2012
2309:2012
2274:2012
2024:2012
2011:ISBN
1991:2019
1965:2014
1939:2007
1914:2015
1888:2007
1862:2021
1829:ISBN
1804:ISBN
1783:2008
1753:2015
1724:2009
1695:link
1677:OCLC
1667:ISBN
1648:2017
1626:2007
1584:2007
1555:2014
1528:2017
1502:2017
1476:2017
1450:2017
1424:2007
1402:2017
1376:2017
1350:2017
1324:2017
1298:2007
1235:ISBN
1214:2007
1179:2017
1081:and
990:A.M.
972:and
942:2024
934:2023
926:2022
918:2021
910:2019
902:2018
894:2017
886:2016
878:2015
870:2014
862:2013
854:2012
846:2011
838:2010
830:2009
822:2004
814:2001
806:2000
798:1999
790:1997
782:1996
774:1995
766:1994
758:1993
750:1992
742:1991
734:1989
726:1988
718:1987
710:1984
698:1977
690:1971
682:1970
674:1968
666:1967
658:1960
650:1959
642:1958
634:1954
626:1951
618:1949
610:1945
602:1940
594:Year
574:T.I.
548:and
480:LGBT
455:and
377:and
231:and
203:The
195:.org
131:1929
127:1929
3474:Art
3331:New
3039:Jet
1342:UPI
1023:B2K
970:BET
381:of
5510::
3345:/
2988:.
2935:.
2923:^
2837:.
2811:.
2772:.
2713:.
2626:.
2600:.
2574:.
2530:.
2504:.
2478:.
2448:.
1982:.
1955:.
1922:^
1904:.
1852:.
1743:.
1732:^
1712:.
1691:}}
1687:{{
1675:.
1612:.
1592:^
1563:^
1518:.
1492:.
1366:.
1340:.
1314:.
1275:^
1187:^
1165:.
1154:^
1077:,
1073:,
1054:,
705:"
451:,
447:,
443:,
439:,
435:,
431:,
427:,
423:,
419:,
415:,
411:,
407:,
403:,
399:,
395:,
352:.
5435:e
5428:t
5421:v
5150:e
5143:t
5136:v
3116:e
3109:t
3102:v
3069:.
3026:.
2999:.
2973:.
2947:.
2917:.
2849:.
2823:.
2798:.
2784:.
2724:.
2698:.
2664:.
2638:.
2612:.
2586:.
2542:.
2516:.
2490:.
2464:.
2419:.
2380:.
2357:.
2334:.
2311:.
2276:.
2026:.
1993:.
1967:.
1941:.
1916:.
1890:.
1864:.
1837:.
1812:.
1785:.
1755:.
1726:.
1697:)
1683:.
1650:.
1628:.
1586:.
1557:.
1530:.
1504:.
1478:.
1452:.
1426:.
1404:.
1378:.
1352:.
1326:.
1300:.
1257:.
1243:.
1216:.
1181:.
1137:.
513:.
275:.
152:)
133:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
