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in Sri Lanka is among the largest and most famous footprints. Buddhist legend holds that during his lifetime the Buddha flew to Sri Lanka and left his footprint on Sri padaya to indicate the importance of Sri Lanka as the perpetuator of his teachings, and also left footprints in all lands where his
255:
To clarify: a footprint of the Buddha is a concave image of his foot (or feet), supposed to have been left by him on earth to purposefully mark his passage over a particular spot. The images of the Buddha's feet are convex images which represent the actual soles of his feet, with all their
90:'s foot or both feet. There are two forms: natural, as found in stone or rock, and those made artificially. Many of the "natural" ones are acknowledged not to be genuine footprints of the Buddha, but rather replicas or representations of them, which can be considered
252:, as though they were not just footprints but the Buddha's actual feet. Some of the depictions of the footprints may signify events in the life of the Buddha, but others may have been depictions of people worshipping at footprint shrines.
486:
taṃ panetaṃ cetiyaṃ tividhaṃ hoti paribhogacetiyaṃ, uddissakacetiyaṃ, dhātukacetiyanti. tattha bodhirukkho paribhogacetiyaṃ, buddhapaṭimā uddissakacetiyaṃ, dhātugabbhathūpā sadhātukā dhātukacetiyaṃ
272:
element, since it was created by a devoted artist (or artists) to commemorate the Buddha, taking as its model a genuine footprint. But we can think of this second group, too, as a "
1680:
1070:
827:
546:. Critical edition with English translation. Materials for the Study of the Tripiṭaka, vol. VI, Lumbini International Research Institute, Bangkok and Lumbini 2011.
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692:
1148:
734:
133:, who spent years tracking down the footprints in many Asian countries, estimates that he found more than 3,000 such footprints, among them about 300 in
905:
473:
A Mirror
Reflecting the Entire World. The Pāli Buddhapādamaṅgala or “Auspicious signs on the Buddha’s feet”. Critical edition with English Translation
618:
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The footprint as a sculptural object has a long history stemming from the first examples made in India. These were made during the pre-
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475:, Materials for the Study of the Tripiṭaka, vol. VI, Lumbini International Research Institute, Bangkok and Lumbini 2011, p. xxi.
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280:, the footprints were the type of magical objects which "enables one to act at a distance on people related to it."
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at the centre of the sole, or the 32, 108 or 132 auspicious signs of the Buddha, engraved or painted on the sole.
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Buddhapada, Teak wood decorated with mother of pearl and glass. Lanna art, late 15th – early 16th centuries.
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A Mirror
Reflecting the Entire World. The Pāli Buddhapādamaṅgala or 'Auspicious signs on the Buddha's feet'
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Footprints of the Buddha abound throughout Asia, dating from various periods. Japanese author Motoji Niwa
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2011:
1935:
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Buddha's footprints, pictures and explanations: Buddhism as seen through the footprints of Buddha
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236:, placing one's head at or under their feet being a ritual gesture signifying a hierarchy. As
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1198:
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3018:
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2016:
1999:
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2004:
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to inaugurate a new reign name in that year, 701 CE, starting the Dazu (Big Foot) era.
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Prasopchingchana, Sarunya (2013). "History and
Cultural Heritage: Past and Future".
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See
Nandana Chutiwongs, "The Buddha’s Footprints", Ancient Ceylon 10 (1990), p. 60.
201:
185:
166:
142:
66:
40:
2143:
2128:
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1025:
452:"A 'Buddhapada' stone, 1st / 2nd c. CE, Gandhara: Commentary by John Eskenazi Ltd"
265:
204:. Later, the footprint-making tradition became prominent in Sri Lanka, Cambodia,
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36:
27:
16:
Monument marking or symbolizing an imprint of
Gautama Buddha's foot or both feet
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For the late triple division of the cetiya, see for example Pj 8.7 (PTS 222):
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518:. Translated by Alexander McDonald. Sterling Publishers, India. p. 67.
174:
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157:, the most important of these "natural" footprints embedded in rock is at
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240:, the Buddha's footprint was classified in a variety of ways. Some were
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739:
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990:
985:
798:
356:
Relics of the Buddha (Buddhisms: A Princeton
University Press Series)
276:
by supposition", as noted by
Chutiwongs. According to French scholar
189:
92:
3505:
3340:
3198:
3164:
3144:
3114:
3043:
2460:
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2183:
2178:
2148:
2103:
1950:
1945:
1824:
1529:
1354:
1321:
1311:
778:
773:
256:
characteristics. Following the traditional triple division of the
215:
205:
162:
134:
100:
60:
49:
26:
18:
3375:
2168:
1834:
1331:
225:
887:
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1569:
394:] (in Japanese and English). Meicho Shuppan. p. 5.
385:
Zusetsu sekai no bussokuseki: bussokuseki kara mita Bukkyō
516:
Barabudur (Indira Gandhi
National Centre for the Arts)
169:, the discovery of a large footprint of the Buddha in
81:
264:
element, since it is indissolubly connected with the
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220:A stone depiction of ancient worship of Buddhapada
141:. They often bear distinguishing marks, such as a
248:, relics of use or of contact, and occasionally
558:Buddhapada: L’odyssée des empreintes de Bouddha
418:. Buddha Dharma Education Association Inc. 2008
313:
311:
309:
307:
305:
124:
86:) are Buddhist icons shaped like an imprint of
118:
899:
612:
572:Buddhapada: Following The Buddha's Footprints
349:
347:
345:
343:
341:
339:
268:himself. The second one can be thought as an
8:
1681:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
438:International Journal on Humanistic Ideology
196:, and other places in India, along with the
244:, representational relics, and others were
107:and symbolic representation of the Buddha.
906:
892:
884:
619:
605:
597:
592:Triratana on the footprints of the Buddha
2868:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
320:Buddhist Sculpture of Northern Thailand
301:
3071:List of Buddhist architecture in China
868:
490:Kassapadasabalassa suvaṇṇacetiyavatthu
7:
858:
488:. See also Ja 479 (PTS IV, 228) and
153:teachings would be acknowledged. In
65:Buddha footprint at entrance of the
574:. Orchid Press Publishing Limited.
2858:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
14:
838:Gautama Buddha in world religions
3539:
3529:
3528:
3086:Thai temple art and architecture
2831:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1071:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
937:
924:
914:
867:
857:
938:
3076:Japanese Buddhist architecture
2878:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
1958:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1149:Places where the Buddha stayed
224:The veneration of the feet of
1:
3091:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
492:in Dhp-a 14.9 (PTS III, 251).
56:Wat Phra Singh Woramahaviharn
2848:Buddhism and the Roman world
2824:Decline of Buddhism in India
2819:History of Buddhism in India
919: Topics in
2046:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
1786:
570:de Guerny, Jacques (2014).
556:de Guerny, Jacques (2012).
125:
82:
23:Icon of Buddha's footprints
3598:
2996:The unanswerable questions
416:"Footprints of the Buddha"
360:Princeton University Press
3524:
3081:Buddhist temples in Korea
1644:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
1547:Three planes of existence
1154:Buddha in world religions
933:
853:
639:
322:. Serindia Publications.
119:
2863:Persecution of Buddhists
2084:Four stages of awakening
1465:Three marks of existence
1051:Physical characteristics
784:Physical characteristics
387:
354:Strong, John S. (2004).
318:Stratton, Carol (2003).
161:in central Thailand. In
2226:Ten principal disciples
1109:(aunt, adoptive mother)
681:ten principal disciples
137:and more than 1,000 in
2936:Buddhism and democracy
2449:Tibetan Buddhist canon
2444:Chinese Buddhist canon
1676:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
1671:Early Buddhist schools
221:
70:
58:
47:
24:
2946:Eight Consciousnesses
1056:Life of Buddha in art
454:. Columbia University
383:Niwa, Motoji (1992).
219:
64:
53:
30:
22:
3582:Legendary footprints
3423:East Asian religions
2853:Buddhism in the West
2424:Early Buddhist texts
2039:Four Right Exertions
1505:Ten spiritual realms
998:Noble Eightfold Path
659:Noble Eightfold Path
103:) and also an early
3546:Religion portal
3293:Temple of the Tooth
3172:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
2211:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
1704:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
1487:Two truths doctrine
1307:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1107:Mahapajapati Gotamī
718:Mahapajapati Gotami
388:図説世界の仏足石: 仏足石から見た仏教
232:was commonplace in
74:Buddha's footprints
3577:Buddhist artifacts
3468:Western philosophy
3066:Dzong architecture
2888:Vipassana movement
2883:Buddhist modernism
2311:Emperor Wen of Sui
2079:Pratyekabuddhayāna
2012:Threefold Training
1814:Vipassana movement
1530:Hungry Ghost realm
1350:Avidyā (Ignorance)
1297:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
1046:Great Renunciation
1041:Eight Great Events
923:
698:Great Renunciation
693:Eight Great Events
560:. édition privée.
542:Cicuzza, Claudio,
471:Cicuzza, Claudio,
222:
148:A depression atop
71:
59:
48:
25:
3554:
3553:
3192:Om mani padme hum
2898:Women in Buddhism
2814:Buddhist councils
2684:Western countries
2472:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
2233:Shaolin Monastery
1810:Samatha-vipassanā
1420:Pratītyasamutpāda
1224:Metteyya/Maitreya
1142:
1134:
1126:
1118:
1110:
1102:
1094:
971:Four Noble Truths
881:
880:
654:Four Noble Truths
580:978-974-524-163-3
566:978-2-9542966-1-6
552:978-974-496-525-7
3589:
3544:
3543:
3532:
3531:
3371:Sacred languages
3219:Maya Devi Temple
3182:Mahabodhi Temple
2986:Secular Buddhism
2951:Engaged Buddhism
1791:
1639:Tibetan Buddhism
1590:Vietnamese Thiền
1189:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
1140:
1132:
1124:
1116:
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1100:
1092:
941:
940:
928:
918:
908:
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757:pilgrimage sites
752:Mahabodhi Temple
621:
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290:Petrosomatoglyph
208:, and Thailand.
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3572:Buddhist relics
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3387:
3302:
3039:Ordination hall
3000:
2902:
2873:Buddhist crisis
2785:
2482:
2434:Mahayana sutras
2410:
2406:Thích Nhất Hạnh
2237:
2110:
2050:
2000:Bodhisattva vow
1685:
1551:
1491:
1450:Taṇhā (Craving)
1385:Five hindrances
1336:
1228:
1158:
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537:Further reading
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173:caused Empress
159:Phra Phutthabat
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43:, 1st century,
17:
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5:
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3567:Gautama Buddha
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3103:Greco-Buddhist
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3054:Burmese pagoda
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2836:Greco-Buddhism
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2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2492:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2478:Abhidharmadīpa
2475:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2420:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2396:B. R. Ambedkar
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2316:Songtsen Gampo
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2247:
2245:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2192:
2191:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2120:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2107:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2048:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1995:Eight precepts
1992:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1874:
1869:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1783:
1773:
1768:
1766:Five Strengths
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1706:
1701:
1695:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1561:
1559:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1507:
1501:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1405:Mental factors
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1346:
1344:
1338:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1257:Mahamoggallāna
1254:
1249:
1244:
1238:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1180:
1179:
1172:Avalokiteśvara
1168:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1136:
1128:
1120:
1112:
1104:
1096:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
994:
993:
988:
983:
973:
967:
965:
959:
958:
956:
955:
950:
945:
934:
931:
930:
913:
911:
910:
903:
896:
888:
879:
878:
876:
875:
865:
854:
851:
850:
848:
847:
846:
845:
835:
830:
825:
824:
823:
813:
812:
811:
806:
801:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
760:
759:
754:
732:
731:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
700:
695:
690:
685:
684:
683:
673:
672:
671:
666:
661:
656:
649:Core teachings
646:
640:
637:
636:
632:Gautama Buddha
626:
624:
623:
616:
609:
601:
595:
594:
587:
586:External links
584:
583:
582:
568:
554:
538:
535:
532:
531:
524:
503:
494:
477:
464:
443:
428:
407:
400:
375:
368:
335:
328:
300:
299:
297:
294:
293:
292:
285:
282:
213:
210:
182:Greco-Buddhist
112:
109:
88:Gautama Buddha
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3594:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3562:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3535:
3527:
3526:
3523:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3479:
3475:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3394:
3390:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3308:Miscellaneous
3305:
3299:
3298:Vegetarianism
3296:
3294:
3291:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3120:Buddha in art
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3099:
3096:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3007:
3003:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2905:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2788:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2774:United States
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2685:
2682:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2669:
2668:
2665:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2601:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2331:Padmasambhava
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2243:Major figures
2240:
2234:
2231:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2190:
2189:Western tulku
2187:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1990:Five precepts
1988:
1987:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1968:Dhamma vicaya
1966:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1736:Buddhābhiṣeka
1734:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1688:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1632:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1554:
1548:
1545:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1494:
1488:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1380:Enlightenment
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1370:Dhamma theory
1368:
1366:
1365:Buddha-nature
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1204:Samantabhadra
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1137:
1135:
1129:
1127:
1121:
1119:
1113:
1111:
1105:
1103:
1097:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
978:
977:
974:
972:
969:
968:
966:
964:
960:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
936:
935:
932:
927:
922:
917:
909:
904:
902:
897:
895:
890:
889:
886:
874:
866:
864:
856:
855:
852:
844:
841:
840:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
822:
819:
818:
817:
816:Buddha in art
814:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
796:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
758:
755:
753:
749:
745:
741:
738:
737:
736:
733:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
705:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
682:
679:
678:
677:
674:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
651:
650:
647:
645:
642:
641:
638:
633:
629:
622:
617:
615:
610:
608:
603:
602:
599:
593:
590:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
567:
563:
559:
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:
536:
527:
525:81-207-1784-8
521:
517:
513:
507:
504:
498:
495:
491:
487:
481:
478:
474:
468:
465:
453:
447:
444:
439:
432:
429:
417:
411:
408:
403:
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38:
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31:Footprint of
29:
21:
3486:Bodhisattvas
3406:Christianity
3401:Baháʼí Faith
3266:Dharmachakra
3256:Prayer wheel
3246:Prayer beads
3014:Architecture
2893:969 Movement
2677:Saudi Arabia
2655:Central Asia
2648:South Africa
2470:
2453:
2386:Panchen Lama
2291:Buddhapālita
1887:Satipatthana
1882:Mindful Yoga
1795:Recollection
1709:Brahmavihara
1580:Japanese Zen
1575:Chinese Chan
1535:Animal realm
1342:Key concepts
1164:Bodhisattvas
1060:
976:Three Jewels
808:
571:
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223:
202:Dharmachakra
186:Buddhist art
179:
167:Tang dynasty
147:
143:Dharmachakra
114:
91:
73:
72:
67:Seema Malaka
3331:Dharma talk
3160:Asalha Puja
2956:Eschatology
2759:Switzerland
2739:New Zealand
2667:Middle East
2576:Philippines
2496:Afghanistan
2301:Bodhidharma
2286:Buddhaghosa
2206:Householder
2116:Monasticism
2069:Bodhisattva
1924:Prostration
1877:Mindfulness
1805:Anapanasati
1788:Kammaṭṭhāna
1585:Korean Seon
1525:Asura realm
1520:Human realm
1460:Ten Fetters
1415:Parinirvana
1317:Uppalavanna
1282:Mahākaccana
1267:Mahākassapa
1199:Kṣitigarbha
1194:Ākāśagarbha
1091:Suddhodāna
1036:Four sights
963:Foundations
828:Iconography
821:life in art
688:Four sights
274:pāribhogika
262:pāribhogika
246:paribhogika
126:Niwa Motoji
37:Dharmacakra
3561:Categories
3448:Psychology
3428:Gnosticism
3416:Comparison
3411:Influences
3393:Comparison
3276:Bhavacakra
3234:Kushinagar
3209:Pilgrimage
3155:Māgha Pūjā
3110:Bodhi Tree
2926:Buddhology
2916:Abhidharma
2908:Philosophy
2841:Menander I
2709:Costa Rica
2660:Uzbekistan
2501:Bangladesh
2455:Dhammapada
2439:Pali Canon
2401:Ajahn Chah
2381:Dalai Lama
2281:Kumārajīva
2276:Vasubandhu
2251:The Buddha
2159:Zen master
2094:Sakadagami
2074:Buddhahood
2005:Pratimokṣa
1820:Shikantaza
1776:Meditation
1751:Deity yoga
1622:Madhyamaka
1515:Deva realm
1410:Mindstream
1360:Bodhicitta
1272:Aṅgulimāla
1139:Devadatta
1115:Yaśodharā
1018:The Buddha
1008:Middle Way
748:Bodhi Tree
713:Śuddhodana
664:Middle Way
628:The Buddha
458:2008-05-10
422:2008-05-11
296:References
150:Sri padaya
83:Buddhapada
3516:Festivals
3496:Buddhists
3458:Theosophy
3261:Symbolism
3251:Hama yumi
3224:Bodh Gaya
2991:Socialism
2966:Evolution
2941:Economics
2779:Venezuela
2694:Australia
2689:Argentina
2613:Sri Lanka
2608:Singapore
2526:Indonesia
2488:Countries
2429:Tripiṭaka
2391:Ajahn Mun
2266:Nagarjuna
2261:Aśvaghoṣa
2144:Anagārika
2139:Śrāmaṇerī
2134:Śrāmaṇera
2129:Bhikkhunī
2089:Sotāpanna
1978:Passaddhi
1919:Offerings
1894:Nekkhamma
1771:Iddhipada
1691:Practices
1661:Theravada
1634:Vajrayana
1627:Yogachara
1597:Pure Land
1510:Six Paths
1497:Cosmology
1277:Anuruddha
1252:Sāriputta
1242:Kaundinya
1234:Disciples
1209:Vajrapāṇi
1061:Footprint
1026:Tathāgata
873:Wikiquote
809:footprint
744:Bodh Gaya
723:Yaśodharā
676:Disciples
512:Mus, Paul
270:uddissaka
266:Tathāgata
184:phase of
175:Wu Zetian
171:Chengzhou
139:Sri Lanka
111:Symbolism
3534:Category
3463:Violence
3433:Hinduism
3381:Sanskrit
3336:Hinayana
3321:Amitābha
3281:Swastika
3150:Uposatha
3140:Holidays
3125:Calendar
2971:Humanism
2809:Kanishka
2799:Timeline
2623:Thailand
2591:Kalmykia
2586:Buryatia
2571:Pakistan
2556:Mongolia
2551:Maldives
2546:Malaysia
2511:Cambodia
2376:Shamarpa
2371:Nichiren
2321:Xuanzang
2256:Nagasena
2174:Rinpoche
1904:Pāramitā
1746:Devotion
1666:Navayana
1654:Dzogchen
1617:Nichiren
1565:Mahayana
1557:Branches
1435:Saṅkhāra
1184:Mañjuśrī
1141:(cousin)
1133:(cousin)
1101:(mother)
1093:(father)
1081:Miracles
1031:Birthday
948:Glossary
921:Buddhism
843:Hinduism
779:Prophecy
769:Birthday
764:Miracles
644:Buddhism
514:(2002).
284:See also
278:Paul Mus
250:saririka
242:uddesika
200:and the
155:Thailand
105:aniconic
98:Buddhist
78:Sanskrit
45:Gandhāra
41:Triratna
3511:Temples
3491:Buddhas
3453:Science
3443:Judaism
3438:Jainism
3356:Lineage
3316:Abhijñā
3286:Thangka
3229:Sarnath
3214:Lumbini
3135:Funeral
3130:Cuisine
3006:Culture
2981:Reality
2931:Creator
2921:Atomism
2791:History
2764:Ukraine
2724:Germany
2643:Senegal
2633:Vietnam
2561:Myanmar
2361:Shinran
2351:Karmapa
2326:Shandao
2296:Dignāga
2221:Śrāvaka
2201:Donchee
2196:Kappiya
2154:Sayadaw
2124:Bhikkhu
2099:Anāgāmi
2056:Nirvana
2022:Samadhi
1909:Paritta
1850:Tonglen
1845:Mandala
1800:Smarana
1781:Mantras
1729:Upekkha
1699:Bhavana
1649:Shingon
1602:Tiantai
1455:Tathātā
1445:Śūnyatā
1440:Skandha
1430:Saṃsāra
1425:Rebirth
1400:Kleshas
1390:Indriya
1292:Subhūti
1177:Guanyin
1131:Ānanda
1123:Rāhula
1003:Nirvana
943:Outline
863:Commons
740:Lumbini
669:Sayings
230:deities
212:History
198:Bo-Tree
194:Bharhut
3506:Sutras
3501:Suttas
3366:Siddhi
3351:Koliya
3326:Brahmā
3241:Poetry
3187:Mantra
3177:Kasaya
3049:Pagoda
3029:Kyaung
3024:Vihāra
3019:Temple
2961:Ethics
2804:Ashoka
2754:Sweden
2749:Poland
2744:Norway
2734:Mexico
2719:France
2704:Canada
2699:Brazil
2638:Africa
2618:Taiwan
2581:Russia
2506:Bhutan
2466:Vinaya
2346:Naropa
2336:Saraha
2271:Asanga
2027:Prajñā
1936:Refuge
1899:Nianfo
1860:Tertön
1855:Tantra
1840:Ganana
1830:Tukdam
1756:Dhyāna
1724:Mudita
1719:Karuṇā
1612:Risshū
1607:Huayan
1540:Naraka
1480:Anattā
1475:Dukkha
1470:Anicca
1375:Dharma
1327:Channa
1262:Ānanda
1247:Assaji
1214:Skanda
1117:(wife)
1086:Family
1066:Relics
991:Sangha
986:Dharma
981:Buddha
799:Cetiya
794:Relics
735:Places
728:Rāhula
703:Family
578:
564:
550:
522:
398:
366:
326:
258:cetiya
238:cetiya
190:Sanchi
101:relics
93:cetiya
69:temple
33:Buddha
3478:Lists
3346:Kalpa
3341:Iddhi
3204:Music
3199:Mudra
3165:Vassa
3145:Vesak
3115:Budai
3061:Candi
3044:Stupa
2976:Logic
2729:Italy
2628:Tibet
2566:Nepal
2536:Korea
2531:Japan
2521:India
2516:China
2461:Sutra
2416:Texts
2366:Dōgen
2356:Hōnen
2341:Atiśa
2306:Zhiyi
2216:Achar
2184:Tulku
2179:Geshe
2164:Rōshi
2149:Ajahn
2104:Arhat
2064:Bodhi
2034:Vīrya
1951:Sacca
1946:Satya
1941:Sādhu
1929:Music
1872:Merit
1865:Terma
1825:Zazen
1761:Faith
1714:Mettā
1395:Karma
1355:Bardo
1322:Asita
1312:Khema
1302:Upāli
1287:Nanda
1125:(son)
1099:Māyā
1076:Films
953:Index
833:Films
804:tooth
789:Death
774:Modak
390:[
226:gurus
206:Burma
163:China
135:Japan
35:with
3376:Pāḷi
3361:Māra
3271:Flag
2672:Iran
2596:Tuva
2541:Laos
2169:Lama
2017:Śīla
1985:Śīla
1973:Pīti
1963:Sati
1914:Puja
1835:Koan
1741:Dāna
1332:Yasa
1219:Tārā
708:Maya
576:ISBN
562:ISBN
548:ISBN
520:ISBN
396:ISBN
364:ISBN
324:ISBN
120:丹羽基二
39:and
3098:Art
3034:Wat
1570:Zen
228:or
188:at
3563::
2600:ru
750:,
746:,
742:,
362:.
358:.
338:^
304:^
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