370:
652:
706:
671:
1655:
1611:
6414:
5800:
5811:
6424:
641:
630:
3209:
3196:
997:
882:
679:
3186:
351:
6434:
1496:
1370:, also available in Chinese translation. The Sarvāstivāda is therefore the only early school besides the Theravada for which we have a roughly complete Sūtra Piṭaka. The Sārvāstivāda Vinaya Piṭaka is also extant in Chinese translation, as are the seven books of the Sarvāstivāda Abhidharma Piṭaka. There is also the encyclopedic
1318:, is an extant abhidharma from the Bahuśrutīya school. This abhidharma was translated into Chinese in sixteen fascicles (Taishō Tripiṭaka 1646). Its authorship is attributed to Harivarman, a third-century monk from central India. Paramārtha cites this Bahuśrutīya abhidharma as containing a combination of
1598:
texts of
Hinduism. Much of the surviving Tripiṭaka literature is in Pali, with some in Sanskrit as well as other local Asian languages. The Pali Canon does not contain the Mahayana Sutras and Tantras as Mahayana schools were not influential in Theravada tradition as in East Asia and Tibet. Hence,
1642:
in 730 that provided the lasting structure. Zhisheng introduced the basic six-fold division with sutra, vinaya, and abhidharma belonging to Mahāyāna, Pratyekabuddhayana and
Sravakayana . It is likely that Zhisheng's catalogue proved decisive because it was used to reconstruct the Canon after the
1532:
states that the current structure and contents of the Pali Canon took shape in the 3rd century BCE after which it continued to be transmitted orally from generation to generation until finally being put into written form in the 1st century BCE (nearly 500 years after the lifetime of Buddha). The
1637:
Wu and Chia state that emerging evidence, though uncertain, suggests that the earliest written
Buddhist Tripiṭaka texts may have arrived in China from India by the 1st century BCE. An organised collection of Buddhist texts began to emerge in the 6th century CE, based on the structure of early
1388:
Tripiṭaka survive in
Tibetan translation and Nepalese manuscripts. The relationship of the Mūlasārvāstivāda school to Sarvāstivāda school is indeterminate; their vinayas certainly differed but it is not clear that their Sūtra Piṭaka did. The Gilgit manuscripts may contain Āgamas from the
978:
The Vinaya Piṭaka appears to have grown gradually as a commentary and justification of the monastic code (Prātimokṣa), which presupposes a transition from a community of wandering mendicants (the Sūtra Piṭaka period) to a more sedentary monastic community (the Vinaya Piṭaka period). The
1350:). Therefore, all teachings were viewed by the Prajñaptivādins as being of provisional importance, since they cannot contain the ultimate truth. It has been observed that this view of the Buddha's teachings is very close to the fully developed position of the Mahāyāna sūtras.
1714:", consists of works supposed to have been said by the Buddha himself. All texts presumably have a Sanskrit original, although in many cases the Tibetan text was translated from Chinese from Chinese Canon, Pali from Pali Canon or other languages.
974:
just after the
Parinibbana of the Buddha. The teachings continued to be transmitted orally until eventually being written down in the first century BCE. Even within the Sūtra Piṭaka it is possible to detect older and later texts.
1599:
there is no major
Mahayana (neither Hinayana or Pratyekabuddhayana) schools in Theravada tradition. The Tantric schools of Theravada tradition use Tantric texts independently, and not as the part of the Collection.
1118:
of their mother tradition (which he termed the "four principal schools of continuous tradition" or the "arya" traditions). However, this does not mean that the various sub-schools did not possess their own unique
1561:, Sri Lanka. The resulting texts were later partly translated into a number of East Asian languages such as Chinese, Tibetan and Mongolian by ancient visiting scholars, which though extensive are incomplete.
1452:
Piṭaka. According to the 5th-century
Dharmaguptaka monk Buddhayaśas, the translator of the Dharmaguptaka Vinaya into Chinese, the Dharmaguptaka school had assimilated the Mahāyāna Tripiṭaka (Ch. 大乘三藏).
1750:, "sānzàng" (三藏), was sometimes used as an honorary title for a Buddhist monk who has mastered the teachings of the Tripiṭaka. In Chinese culture, this is notable in the case of the Tang Dynasty monk
1487:
school survive in
Chinese translation. An incomplete Chinese translation of the Saṃyukta Āgama of the Kāśyapīya school by an unknown translator circa the Three Qin (三秦) period (352-431 CE) survives.
1160:
transcribed into written form. However, except for one version that has survived in full and others, of which parts have survived, all of these texts are lost to history or yet to be found.
1429:
125) with the
Dharmaguptaka school, due to the number of rules for monastics, which corresponds to the Dharmaguptaka Vinaya. The Dharmaguptaka Vinaya is also extant in Chinese translation (
1210:. According to this account, they split into three groups based upon the relative manner and degree to which they accepted the authority of these Mahāyāna texts. Paramārtha states that the
354:
The teachings of Buddha, in the traditional Indian
Language Sanskrit, is Dharma, which is often shown as a Wheel Turned, meaning that the Buddha has spoken the dharma, i.e., the teachings.
1274:
included a number of sub-sects including the Pūrvaśailas, Aparaśailas, Siddhārthikas, and Rājagirikas. In the 6th century CE, Avalokitavrata writes that Mahāyāna sūtras such as the
1907:
1065:
schools kept different sets of canonical texts with some intentional or unintentional dissimilarities. Yijing notes four main textual collections among the non-Mahayana schools:
3950:
5848:
2534:
1543:(29–17 BCE) the monks who had previously remembered the Tipiṭaka and its commentary orally now wrote them down in books, because of the threat posed by famine and war. The
983:
focuses on the rules and regulations, or the morals and ethics, of monastic life that range from dress code and dietary rules to prohibitions of certain personal conducts.
3340:
1250:, for example, records that the Mahāsāṃghikas had no abhidharma. However, other sources indicate that there were such collections of abhidharma, and the Chinese pilgrims
2509:
1732:", is the section to which were assigned commentaries, treatises and abhidharma works (both Mahayana and non-Mahayana). The Tengyur contains 3,626 texts in 224 Volumes.
1594:(“Basket of Special Doctrine”). The structure, the code of conduct and moral virtues in the Vinaya basket particularly, have similarities to some of the surviving
1393:
translation and also in Chinese translation (Taishō Tripiṭaka 1442). The Gilgit manuscripts also contain vinaya texts from the Mūlasārvāstivāda school in Sanskrit.
6796:
5093:
1643:
persecutions of 845 CE; however, it was also considered a "perfect synthesis of the entire four-hundred-year development of a proper Chinese form of the Canon."
1232:. Also in the 6th century CE, Avalokitavrata writes of the Mahāsāṃghikas using a "Great Āgama Piṭaka," which is then associated with Mahāyāna sūtras such as the
1760:
as "Tang Sanzang" (Tang Dynasty Tripiṭaka Master). Due to the popularity of the novel, the term "sānzàng" is often erroneously understood as a name of the monk
1986:
1549:
also refers briefly to the writing down of the canon and the commentaries at this time. According to Sri Lankan sources more than 1000 monks who had attained
3310:
369:
1953:
3418:
314:
1262:, Joseph Walser concludes that at least some Mahāsāṃghika sects probably had an abhidharma collection, and that it likely contained five or six books.
6470:
3175:
1815:
5841:
5685:
5137:
4869:
5340:
3320:
6176:
2829:
2778:
2737:
2671:
2609:
2268:
2171:
3503:
3345:
2704:
809:
has become a term used for many schools' collections, although their general divisions do not match a strict division into three piṭakas.
5834:
5680:
2453:
2376:
2019:
616:
2189:
1872:
6348:
5867:
5577:
5127:
3222:
3153:
2886:
6437:
5670:
6338:
3423:
2922:
2904:
2482:
1901:
1036:
921:
3566:
2206:
1366:
26) was translated by Gautama Saṃghadeva, and is available in Chinese. The Saṃyukta Āgama (Taishō Tripiṭaka 99) was translated by
6817:
5991:
5355:
5100:
3004:
1602:
Some of the well known preserved Pali Canons are the Chattha Sangayana Tipitaka, Buddha Jayanthi Tripitaka, Thai Tipitaka, etc.
6048:
5747:
5737:
2988:
1014:
899:
6353:
6143:
6112:
6053:
5906:
5860:
5692:
5345:
5147:
5038:
4983:
3556:
2946:
1018:
903:
238:
6377:
2835:
2784:
2743:
2677:
2274:
651:
1362:
school" thanks to a recent discovery in Afghanistan of roughly two-thirds of Dīrgha Āgama in Sanskrit. The Madhyama Āgama (
6463:
6268:
5662:
5360:
5043:
3335:
3168:
2969:
6417:
5245:
5117:
5088:
4790:
4480:
2141:
2086:
2048:
6203:
6080:
5981:
4936:
4845:
4741:
4675:
4315:
3960:
3473:
3368:
6704:
1402:
1057:. According to some sources, there were some Indian schools of Buddhism that had five or seven piṭakas. According to
2615:
6228:
5911:
5785:
5265:
4227:
3350:
2120:
1970:
780:
705:
3699:
1007:
892:
6392:
6343:
5901:
5675:
5488:
5478:
5350:
4333:
3913:
3674:
3649:
1540:
1244:. According to some sources, abhidharma was not accepted as canonical by the Mahāsāṃghika school. The Theravādin
1176:
557:
3973:
3121:
3029:
519:
6456:
5780:
5132:
4946:
4924:
4917:
4820:
4353:
3789:
3734:
3355:
3161:
2336:"Abhidhamma Pitaka." Encyclopædia Britannica. Ultimate Reference Suite. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, 2008.
1937:
860:, the three divisions that constitute the Buddhist Canons. These terms are also spelled without diacritics as
2804:
Oskar von Hinuber (1995), "Buddhist Law according to the Theravada Vinaya: A Survey of Theory and Practice",
1415:
dynasty, dated to 413 CE. It contains 30 sūtras in contrast to the 34 suttas of the Theravadin Dīgha Nikāya.
434:
6512:
6483:
6153:
6100:
5971:
5916:
5717:
5697:
5028:
5008:
4765:
4495:
4296:
4057:
3739:
3689:
1933:
1885:
1825:
691:
609:
6839:
1170:
1070:
670:
429:
6562:
6243:
6196:
6168:
5727:
5567:
5235:
5205:
4978:
4929:
4770:
4718:
4713:
4475:
4193:
3945:
3940:
1669:
1663:
1654:
1627:
1621:
1376:(Taishō Tripiṭaka 1545), which was held as canonical by the Vaibhāṣika Sarvāstivādins of northwest India.
1156:
said that around or before the 1st century CE there were eighteen schools of Buddhism each with their own
1050:
971:
792:
784:
5954:
3017:
2940:
1590:
549:
6723:
6387:
6315:
6134:
6090:
5959:
5944:
5732:
5702:
5283:
5215:
5048:
4963:
4958:
4882:
4877:
4795:
3325:
1721:
1703:
1282:
speaks of the Siddhārthikas using a Vidyādhāra Piṭaka, and the Pūrvaśailas and Aparaśailas both using a
212:
4348:
1754:, whose pilgrimage to India to study and bring Buddhist texts back to China was portrayed in the novel
1610:
572:
4865:
4005:
449:
6716:
6556:
6382:
6372:
6330:
6305:
6260:
6223:
6124:
6119:
6107:
6095:
6067:
5896:
5879:
5755:
5722:
5707:
5595:
5225:
5122:
5068:
4953:
4892:
4860:
4855:
4840:
4825:
4815:
4780:
4693:
4385:
4308:
4210:
4079:
3881:
3619:
3611:
3551:
3300:
3267:
3217:
3074:
1800:
1225:
845:
587:
342:
3536:
3463:
3135:
2821:
Spreading Buddha's Word in East Asia: The Formation and Transformation of the Chinese Buddhist Canon
504:
6775:
6710:
6647:
6592:
6273:
6238:
5966:
5863:
5562:
5441:
5275:
5250:
5240:
5200:
5177:
5060:
5033:
4993:
4912:
4902:
4830:
4757:
4188:
4045:
3826:
3804:
3756:
3576:
3376:
3232:
3212:
1835:
1795:
1756:
938:
is composed of three main categories of texts that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon: the
788:
750:
is composed of three main categories of texts that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon: the
328:
160:
6423:
5424:
1646:
Some of the well known preserved Chinese Canons are the Taisho Tripitaka, Tripitaka Koreana, etc.
1331:
1258:
both mention Mahāsāṃghika abhidharma. On the basis of textual evidence as well as inscriptions at
1140:
489:
6782:
6365:
6075:
6001:
5625:
5530:
5372:
5335:
5330:
5260:
5210:
5157:
5152:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5003:
4988:
4973:
4968:
4907:
4887:
4850:
4775:
4580:
4281:
4205:
4083:
4025:
3866:
3766:
3694:
3669:
3315:
3245:
2370:
1772:
1765:
1689:
1465:
Vinaya is preserved in Chinese translation (Taishō Tripiṭaka 1421), translated by Buddhajīva and
1151:
602:
2698:
1440:
The Dharmaguptaka Tripiṭaka is said to have contained a total of five piṭakas. These included a
1136:
1094:
524:
442:
424:
419:
387:
379:
3541:
2643:
1449:
6804:
6698:
6310:
6295:
6280:
6248:
5803:
5765:
5461:
5446:
5409:
5394:
5167:
5083:
4998:
4835:
4800:
4785:
4747:
4512:
4502:
4183:
4030:
4015:
3886:
3809:
3729:
3664:
3596:
3483:
3441:
3240:
2918:
2900:
2882:
2825:
2774:
2733:
2667:
2605:
2528:
2264:
2167:
1897:
1830:
1820:
1614:
1565:
1390:
1240:
952:
764:
738:
723:
656:
174:
71:
4530:
2445:
2003:
1114:
Yijing notes that though there were numerous sub-schools and sects, the sub-sects shared the
758:
529:
411:
216:
6768:
6679:
6427:
5451:
5404:
5399:
5255:
5220:
5195:
5190:
4941:
4897:
4810:
4485:
4141:
4134:
3918:
3908:
3794:
3458:
3330:
3037:
2950:
2186:
1889:
1677:
1385:
1363:
1221:
1184:
796:
288:
266:
134:
124:
110:
96:
4550:
3714:
3704:
3468:
1893:
1278:
and others are chanted by the Aparaśailas and the Pūrvaśailas. Also in the 6th century CE,
567:
499:
6789:
6736:
6667:
6531:
6492:
6361:
6085:
5986:
5815:
5760:
5712:
5640:
5510:
5308:
5288:
5230:
5142:
4805:
4703:
4286:
4269:
4254:
4232:
3784:
3654:
3488:
3125:
3052:
3033:
3021:
3008:
2992:
2973:
2193:
2052:
2015:
1982:
1949:
1558:
1203:
1131:
of seven different schools, including those of the above-mentioned schools as well as the
1062:
849:
683:
664:
226:
4560:
4274:
3521:
3384:
2475:
1367:
474:
6755:
6622:
6479:
5770:
5473:
5323:
5105:
4685:
4665:
4585:
4264:
4198:
4173:
4035:
1805:
1634:
set maintained by the East Asian Buddhist tradition, written and preserved in Chinese.
1421:
1287:
1259:
1234:
963:
743:
577:
252:
200:
3998:
3988:
2637:
1564:
Each Buddhist sub-tradition had its own Tripiṭaka for its monasteries, written by its
1211:
6833:
6585:
6578:
6570:
6500:
6290:
5540:
5389:
4600:
4458:
4259:
4237:
3844:
3639:
3634:
3526:
3360:
3195:
3001:
2441:
1810:
1572:
1529:
1510:
1504:
1408:
1132:
1058:
946:
772:
752:
534:
302:
5585:
4490:
4368:
3724:
3719:
3113:
2985:
1695:
The Tibetan Canon has its own scheme which divided texts into two broad categories:
1389:
Mūlasārvāstivāda school in Sanskrit. The Mūlasārvāstivāda Vinaya Piṭaka survives in
844:(पिट), meaning "basket". The "three baskets" were originally the receptacles of the
562:
6730:
6690:
6550:
6525:
5888:
5630:
5615:
5535:
5525:
5367:
5162:
4655:
4156:
4151:
3978:
3849:
3185:
3080:
1867:
1711:
1582:
1466:
1416:
1359:
1216:
1147:
1084:
940:
509:
469:
31:
4413:
4398:
4358:
3295:
1514:
1322:
and Mahāyāna doctrines, and Joseph Walser agrees that this assessment is correct.
640:
629:
5826:
2819:
2768:
2727:
2661:
2258:
2187:
Korean Buddhism has its own unique characteristics different from other countries
1638:
bibliographies of Buddhist texts. However, it was the 'Kaiyuan Era Catalogue' by
6633:
6616:
6285:
6233:
6208:
6181:
6158:
5600:
5590:
5429:
4570:
4555:
4338:
4146:
4074:
3854:
3684:
3586:
3433:
3305:
1673:
1595:
1441:
1372:
1299:
1283:
1279:
1195:
1104:
996:
881:
742:) , meaning "Triple Basket", is the traditional term for ancient collections of
678:
397:
5810:
3744:
2966:
6811:
6610:
6320:
5545:
5503:
5379:
5185:
5110:
4724:
4708:
4670:
4650:
4565:
4545:
4520:
4428:
4363:
4343:
4089:
4020:
3891:
3774:
3679:
3629:
3561:
3287:
3277:
3250:
1688:
texts. The Tibetan Canon underwent a final compilation in the 14th century by
1462:
1411:
school was translated into Chinese by Buddhayaśas and Zhu Fonian (竺佛念) in the
1191:
857:
494:
484:
479:
464:
454:
361:
17:
3859:
3147:
2119:
An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices; Peter Harvey,
1553:
were involved in the task. The place where the project was undertaken was in
30:"Tipitaka" redirects here. For the character in the Journey to the West, see
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6747:
6397:
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5996:
5520:
5493:
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4535:
4247:
4163:
4040:
3930:
3903:
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3816:
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3546:
3511:
3478:
3453:
3408:
2133:
2078:
1685:
1681:
1554:
1545:
1535:
1484:
1434:
1412:
1246:
776:
392:
5293:
4129:
3983:
3749:
3531:
3400:
3392:
2770:
Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benares to Modern Colombo
2045:
1568:, each set consisting of 32 books, in three parts or baskets of teachings:
1334:
held that the Buddha's teachings in the various piṭakas were nominal (Skt.
186:
4055:
1780:
1745:
1579:
1569:
1478:
1358:
Scholars at present have "a nearly complete collection of sūtras from the
1340:
1312:
1304:
350:
6604:
6448:
6300:
6213:
6191:
6027:
5650:
5605:
5550:
5515:
5419:
5078:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4625:
4610:
4590:
4525:
4443:
4433:
4408:
4403:
4303:
4064:
3935:
3923:
3834:
3571:
3493:
3190:
3141:
2599:
1840:
1761:
1751:
1639:
1319:
1302:
school is said to have included a Bodhisattva Piṭaka in their canon. The
1255:
1124:
695:
634:
459:
59:
3063:
828:(Sanskrit: त्रिपिटक), means "Three Baskets". It is a compound Pāli word
6641:
5949:
5555:
5498:
5483:
4630:
4620:
4595:
4470:
4465:
4423:
4393:
4325:
4291:
4242:
4178:
4119:
4114:
4010:
3968:
3871:
3709:
3659:
3446:
3272:
2996:
1736:
Some of the well known Tibetan Canons are the Dege, Jiang, Lhasa, etc.
1729:
1717:
1699:
1550:
1271:
1021: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
906: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
699:
660:
514:
3068:
2958:
Early Buddhist texts, translations, and parallels (Multiple Languages)
2601:
New Guide To The Tipitaka: A Complete Guide To The Pali Buddhist Canon
1495:
242:
6673:
6661:
6598:
6518:
6148:
5635:
5620:
5456:
5318:
5298:
5073:
4735:
4615:
4605:
4540:
4168:
4124:
4109:
4099:
4069:
4050:
3993:
3876:
3644:
3516:
3260:
3255:
3118:
3026:
2915:
The Continuity of Madhyamaka and Yogacara in Indian Mahayana Buddhism
2064:"Buddhist Books and Texts: Canon and Canonization." Lewis Lancaster,
2011:
1978:
1945:
1881:
1445:
1251:
1199:
1180:
1077:
980:
853:
582:
146:
962:
were the doctrinal teachings in aphoristic or narrative format. The
1407:
A complete version of the Dīrgha Āgama (Taishō Tripiṭaka 1) of the
6655:
6544:
6506:
5775:
5610:
5468:
5434:
5414:
5384:
5313:
4730:
4575:
4453:
4448:
4418:
4373:
4220:
4215:
4094:
3799:
3624:
3591:
3581:
2941:
British Library has digitised four Sinhalese palm leaf manuscripts
1653:
1609:
1494:
959:
704:
687:
677:
669:
645:
639:
628:
349:
318:
5645:
4438:
4104:
3601:
2879:
Nāgārjuna in Context: Mahāyāna Buddhism and Early Indian Culture
2476:"Preservation of Sanskrit Buddhist Manuscripts In the Kathmandu"
1518:
970:. These sermons were rehearsed orally during the meeting of the
967:
821:
82:
6452:
5830:
3157:
5303:
3839:
3014:
1198:
of the Buddha, much of the Mahāsāṃghika school moved north of
990:
875:
3042:
2955:
2663:
Gender and Religion, 2nd Edition: The Dark Side of Scripture
2979:
2961:
3085:
2806:
Journal of International Association of Buddhist Studies
2372:
The Korean Buddhist Canon: A Descriptive Catalog (K 966)
848:
on which were preserved the collections of texts of the
3096:
2424:
2422:
2394:
2392:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2234:
2232:
2409:
2407:
1764:. One such screen version of this is the popular 1979
3086:
CBETA: Full Chinese language canon and extended canon
2110:, 1972, English version by Ritik Bhadana, Tokyo, 1996
278:
2041:
2039:
2037:
1183:
in 416 CE, and is preserved in Chinese translation (
6746:
6689:
6632:
6491:
6329:
6259:
6167:
6133:
6066:
6036:
6010:
5932:
5925:
5887:
5746:
5661:
5576:
5274:
5176:
5059:
4756:
4684:
4511:
4384:
4324:
3959:
3825:
3765:
3610:
3502:
3432:
3286:
3231:
3102:
327:
301:
287:
265:
251:
225:
199:
173:
159:
133:
109:
95:
81:
58:
50:
41:
3048:Myanmar Version of Buddhist Canon (6th revision):
2943:(Sinhalese Manuscripts Pilot Digitisation Project)
2655:
2653:
1871:
2967:List of Pali Canon Suttas translated into English
2762:
2760:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2166:. United States: Getty Publications. p. 33.
1926:
1924:
2588:, by Damien Keown, Oxford University Press: 2004
2533:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1971:"Translation and Transmission of Buddhist texts"
1513:is the complete Tripiṭaka set maintained by the
333:
257:
165:
2824:. Columbia University Press. pp. 111–123.
2308:Buddhism in the Krishna River Valley of Andhra.
1061:, an 8th-century Chinese pilgrim to India, the
3136:Buddha Jayanthi Edition of Tipiṭaka in Sinhala
3064:Buddhist Text Translation Society: Sutra Texts
3015:Search in English translations of the Tipiṭaka
190:
179:
64:
6464:
5842:
3169:
3077:(English index of some East Asian Tripiṭakas)
610:
293:
271:
150:
139:
117:
115:
101:
8:
3951:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
3081:Tripiṭaka Titles and Translations in English
1862:
1860:
1858:
1856:
231:
2986:The Sri Lanka Tripiṭaka Project Pali Canons
1214:sect did not accept the Mahāyāna sūtras as
1206:should be incorporated formally into their
205:
6471:
6457:
6449:
5929:
5849:
5835:
5827:
3176:
3162:
3154:
3103:Kangyur & Tengyur Translating Projects
2516:. Archived from the original on 2009-06-29
1779:in reflection of his familiarity with the
617:
603:
357:
307:
87:
6565:(Roman Catholicism, Eastern Christianity)
2504:
2502:
2263:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 282–283.
1448:Piṭaka (Ch. 咒藏), also sometimes called a
1037:Learn how and when to remove this message
922:Learn how and when to remove this message
3036:has summaries of the entire Tipiṭaka in
650:
5138:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
2666:. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 56–58.
2207:The Raksa Literature of the Sravakayana
2004:"The Development of the Buddhist Canon"
1852:
1228:sect did accept the Mahāyāna sūtras as
447:
360:
5341:List of Buddhist architecture in China
3075:WWW Database of Chinese Buddhist texts
2573:
2526:
2428:
2398:
2357:
2345:
2324:
2294:
2240:The Buddhist Theory of Self-Cognition,
2224:The Buddhist Theory of Self-Cognition,
1938:"The Buddha and Buddhist sacred texts"
1517:tradition as written and preserved in
694:, the Tripiṭaka on marble tablets, at
38:
2997:searchable database of the Pali texts
2446:"The Pali Nikāyas and Chinese Āgamas"
2066:Encyclopedia of Religion, 2nd edition
1989:from the original on 25 February 2021
1956:from the original on 12 November 2020
1127:is said to have brought to China the
1053:likely had their own versions of the
737:
722:
644:Tripiṭaka manuscripts on Gold Plate,
123:
70:
7:
2639:The Six Systems of Indian Philosophy
2413:
2002:Barrett, T. H. (23 September 2019).
1969:Barrett, T. H. (23 September 2019).
1894:10.1093/acref/9780198605607.001.0001
1816:Tripiṭaka tablets at Kuthodaw Pagoda
1437:adhere to the Dharmaguptaka Vinaya.
1290:texts within these Caitika schools.
1202:, and were divided over whether the
1019:adding citations to reliable sources
904:adding citations to reliable sources
6433:
3114:Extensive list of online Tripiṭakas
1220:("words of the Buddha"), while the
5128:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
2732:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 3.
2707:from the original on 8 August 2020
2456:from the original on March 2, 2009
1684:texts, the Tibetan canon includes
25:
2808:, volume 18, number 1, pages 7–46
2022:from the original on 7 April 2021
1433:1428), and Buddhist monastics in
6432:
6422:
6413:
6412:
5992:Relic of the tooth of the Buddha
5809:
5799:
5798:
5356:Thai temple art and architecture
5101:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
3341:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
3207:
3194:
3184:
3131:Sri Lankan version of Tipiṭaka:
3011:(continuing, text in Vietnamese)
2949:has many suttas translated into
2604:. A Sangha of Books. p. 5.
2562:Buddhist Sects and Sectarianism.
2211:Journal of the Pali Text Society
1539:states that during the reign of
1286:Piṭaka, implying collections of
995:
966:delivered all of his sermons in
880:
803:in contemporary Buddhist world.
368:
6049:Anuradhapura invasion of Pandya
3208:
2838:from the original on 2022-10-20
2818:Jiang Wu; Lucille Chia (2015).
2787:from the original on 2022-10-20
2746:from the original on 2022-10-20
2703:. 8 October 2011. p. 100.
2680:from the original on 2022-10-20
2618:from the original on 2016-08-18
2488:from the original on 2016-03-04
2379:from the original on 2010-06-12
2306:Sree Padma. Barber, Anthony W.
2277:from the original on 2022-10-20
2144:from the original on 2020-04-27
2089:from the original on 2020-04-27
1910:from the original on 2021-09-23
1676:recognized by various sects of
1533:Theravada chronicle called the
1194:wrote that 200 years after the
1190:The 6th century CE Indian monk
1006:needs additional citations for
891:needs additional citations for
799:are some of the most important
6054:Chola conquest of Anuradhapura
5346:Japanese Buddhist architecture
5148:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
4228:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
3419:Places where the Buddha stayed
3097:Kangyur & Tengyur Projects
3053:Buddhist Bible Myanmar Version
2196:, koreapost.com, Jun 16, 2019.
2055:Encyclopædia Britannica (2015)
1728:) or "Translated Treatises or
1:
5361:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
2636:Friedrich Max Müller (1899).
2598:Matthew Meghaprasara (2013).
2450:What the Buddha Really Taught
1588:(“Basket of Discourse”), and
1373:Abhidharma Mahāvibhāṣa Śāstra
836:(त्रि), meaning "three", and
789:East Asian Buddhist tradition
27:Buddhist canonical collection
5982:Gajabahu's invasion of Chola
5118:Buddhism and the Roman world
5094:Decline of Buddhism in India
5089:History of Buddhism in India
3189: Topics in
3055:(without original Pali text)
2982:(texts in 7 Asian languages)
2913:Harris, Ian Charles (1991),
2767:Richard F. Gombrich (2006).
2642:. Longmans, Green. pp.
1775:is sometimes referred to as
4316:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
4056:
3119:Theravada Buddhism Tipiṭaka
2134:"Tipitaka | Buddhist canon"
2079:"Tipitaka | Buddhist canon"
1781:
1746:
1580:
1570:
1479:
1419:also associates the extant
1341:
1313:
1305:
319:
279:
243:
217:
191:
151:
6856:
6229:Anuradhapura Maha Viharaya
5266:The unanswerable questions
2121:Cambridge University Press
1771:The modern Indian scholar
1710:) or "Translated Words or
1661:
1658:Tibetan Buddhist Tripitaka
1619:
1578:(“Basket of Discipline”),
1502:
1400:
797:Tibetan Buddhist tradition
744:Buddhist sacred scriptures
633:Tripiṭaka manuscript from
29:
6408:
5877:
5794:
5351:Buddhist temples in Korea
3914:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
3817:Three planes of existence
3424:Buddha in world religions
3203:
3148:Tipiṭaka Chanting in Pali
3069:BuddhaNet's eBook Library
3027:New Guide to the Tipiṭaka
2980:The Pali Tipiṭaka Project
2895:Dutt, Nalinaksha (1998),
2660:Barbara Crandall (2012).
1541:Valagamba of Anuradhapura
1110:(in about 200,000 slokas)
868:in scholarly literature.
709:Kangyur writing with gold
341:
334:
308:
272:
232:
206:
180:
140:
125:[pḭdəɡaʔθóʊɴbòʊɴ]
118:
116:
102:
65:
6705:Luther's Large Catechism
6547:(Judaism, Christianity)
6177:Administrative divisions
5133:Persecution of Buddhists
4354:Four stages of awakening
3735:Three marks of existence
3321:Physical characteristics
3059:Chinese Buddhist Canon:
2773:. Routledge. p. 4.
2586:A Dictionary of Buddhism
2205:Skilling, Peter (1992),
1878:A Dictionary of Buddhism
1403:Gandhāran Buddhist texts
1150:, the Tibetan historian
5972:Fourth Buddhist council
5917:Pre Anuradhapura period
4496:Ten principal disciples
3379:(aunt, adoptive mother)
3109:Tripiṭaka collections:
2899:, Motilal Banarsidass,
2897:Buddhist Sects in India
2877:Walser, Joseph (2005),
2164:Books: A Living History
2138:Encyclopedia Britannica
2083:Encyclopedia Britannica
1886:Oxford University Press
1826:Zhaocheng Jin Tripiṭaka
6625:(Eastern Christianity)
5206:Buddhism and democracy
4719:Tibetan Buddhist canon
4714:Chinese Buddhist canon
3946:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
3941:Early Buddhist schools
3002:The Vietnamese Nikaaya
2917:, Brill Academic Pub,
2213:, volume XVI, page 114
2162:Lyons, Martyn (2011).
2108:Essentials of Buddhism
1670:Tibetan Buddhist canon
1664:Tibetan Buddhist canon
1659:
1650:Tibetan Buddhist Canon
1628:Chinese Buddhist Canon
1622:Chinese Buddhist canon
1617:
1606:Chinese Buddhist Canon
1500:
1477:Small portions of the
1338:), conventional (Skt.
1076:(amounting to 300,000
1051:early Buddhist Schools
972:First Buddhist council
793:Tibetan Buddhist Canon
785:Chinese Buddhist Canon
710:
702:
675:
667:
648:
637:
355:
294:
258:
166:
88:
6724:Book of Common Prayer
5960:Battle of Vijithapura
5936:(377 BC–463 AD)
5216:Eight Consciousnesses
3326:Life of Buddha in art
2726:A. K. Warder (2000).
2257:A. K. Warder (2000).
1936:(23 September 2019).
1657:
1613:
1498:
1100:(also 300,000 slokas)
1090:(also 300,000 slokas)
846:palm-leaf manuscripts
708:
681:
673:
665:Hapcheon, South Korea
654:
643:
632:
353:
6717:Heidelberg Catechism
5880:Anuradhapura kingdom
5693:East Asian religions
5123:Buddhism in the West
4694:Early Buddhist texts
4309:Four Right Exertions
3775:Ten spiritual realms
3268:Noble Eightfold Path
3150:(Sri Lankan version)
3144:(Sri Lankan version)
3138:(Sri Lankan version)
3088:(includes downloads)
2881:, Columbia Univ Pr,
1801:Early Buddhist Texts
1744:The Chinese form of
1346:), and causal (Skt.
1015:improve this article
900:improve this article
832:or Sanskrit word of
739:[trɪˈpɪʈɐkɐ]
692:world's largest book
686:, consisting of 729
550:3. Abhidhamma Piṭaka
343:Glossary of Buddhism
72:[trɪˈpɪʈɐkɐ]
6820:(Roman Catholicism)
6776:Barahin-e-Ahmadiyya
6739:(Roman Catholicism)
6733:(Roman Catholicism)
6711:Augsburg Confession
6682:(Roman Catholicism)
6670:(Roman Catholicism)
6593:Nag Hammadi library
6503:(Egyptian religion)
6331:Society and culture
6274:Tank cascade system
6244:Mahamevnāwa Gardens
6239:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
5967:The Five Dravidians
5955:Dutugamunu Campaign
5945:Arrival of Buddhism
5864:Anuradhapura period
5816:Religion portal
5563:Temple of the Tooth
5442:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
4481:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
3974:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
3757:Two truths doctrine
3577:Mahapajapati Gotamī
3377:Mahapajapati Gotamī
3142:Tipiṭaka in Sinhala
3092:Tibetan tradition:
2226:pp. 8-9. Routledge.
2000: •
1967: •
1931: •
1836:Dhamma Society Fund
1757:Journey to the West
1672:is a collection of
1314:Tattvasiddhi Śāstra
777:Theravāda tradition
724:[tɪˈpɪʈɐkɐ]
435:4. Aṅguttara Nikāya
6783:Liber AL vel Legis
6607:(Greek polytheism)
6589:(Roman polytheism)
6316:Port of Mahatittha
6269:Irrigation network
6002:The Six Dravidians
5738:Western philosophy
5336:Dzong architecture
5158:Vipassana movement
5153:Buddhist modernism
4581:Emperor Wen of Sui
4349:Pratyekabuddhayāna
4282:Threefold Training
4084:Vipassana movement
3800:Hungry Ghost realm
3620:Avidyā (Ignorance)
3567:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
3316:Great Renunciation
3311:Eight Great Events
3193:
3124:2020-11-23 at the
3032:2018-02-28 at the
3020:2019-02-05 at the
3007:2016-03-03 at the
2991:2019-11-30 at the
2972:2005-01-20 at the
2360:, p. 212-213.
2238:Zhihua Yao (2012)
2222:Zhihua Yao (2012)
2192:2020-12-02 at the
2051:2017-05-25 at the
1773:Rahul Sankrityayan
1766:Monkey (TV series)
1690:Buton Rinchen Drub
1660:
1618:
1524:The dating of the
1501:
1310:, also called the
1306:Satyasiddhi Śāstra
1175:was translated by
987:Earlier Tripitakas
872:Textual categories
795:maintained by the
787:maintained by the
775:maintained by the
711:
703:
676:
668:
649:
638:
573:4. Puggalapaññatti
443:5. Khuddaka Nikāya
430:3. Saṃyutta Nikāya
425:2. Majjhima Nikāya
356:
6827:
6826:
6805:The Satanic Bible
6699:Guru Granth Sahib
6446:
6445:
6311:Port of Jambukola
6249:Mapagala fortress
6224:Abhayagiri vihāra
6144:Foreign relations
6113:Tamil mercenaries
6062:
6061:
5824:
5823:
5462:Om mani padme hum
5168:Women in Buddhism
5084:Buddhist councils
4954:Western countries
4742:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
4503:Shaolin Monastery
4080:Samatha-vipassanā
3690:Pratītyasamutpāda
3494:Metteyya/Maitreya
3412:
3404:
3396:
3388:
3380:
3372:
3364:
3241:Four Noble Truths
2947:Access to Insight
2864:Storch 2014: 123.
2831:978-0-231-54019-3
2780:978-1-134-21718-2
2739:978-81-208-1741-8
2673:978-1-4411-4871-1
2611:978-1-926892-68-9
2560:Baruah, Bibhuti.
2270:978-81-208-1741-8
2173:978-1-60606-083-4
1831:Pali Text Society
1821:Tripiṭaka Koreana
1680:. In addition to
1615:Tripitaka Koreana
1591:Abhidhamma Piṭaka
1241:Daśabhūmika Sūtra
1047:
1046:
1039:
964:historical Buddha
953:Abhidhamma Piṭaka
932:
931:
924:
765:Abhidhamma Piṭaka
674:Tripiṭaka writing
657:Tripiṭaka Koreana
655:The woodblock of
627:
626:
520:Paṭisambhidāmagga
348:
347:
16:(Redirected from
6847:
6680:Summa Theologica
6668:Ambrosian Hymnal
6473:
6466:
6459:
6450:
6436:
6435:
6426:
6416:
6415:
6398:Tantric Buddhism
6041:
6040:(691–1017)
6015:
5937:
5930:
5882:377 BC – 1017 AD
5851:
5844:
5837:
5828:
5814:
5813:
5802:
5801:
5641:Sacred languages
5489:Maya Devi Temple
5452:Mahabodhi Temple
5256:Secular Buddhism
5221:Engaged Buddhism
4061:
3909:Tibetan Buddhism
3860:Vietnamese Thiền
3459:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
3410:
3402:
3394:
3386:
3378:
3370:
3362:
3211:
3210:
3198:
3188:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3155:
2962:Tipiṭaka Network
2927:
2909:
2891:
2865:
2862:
2856:
2855:Storch 2014: 125
2853:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2815:
2809:
2802:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2792:
2764:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2723:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2685:
2657:
2648:
2647:
2633:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2623:
2595:
2589:
2583:
2577:
2576:, p. 52-53.
2571:
2565:
2558:
2552:
2549:Indian Buddhism.
2545:
2539:
2538:
2532:
2524:
2522:
2521:
2506:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2487:
2480:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2438:
2432:
2426:
2417:
2411:
2402:
2396:
2387:
2386:
2385:
2384:
2367:
2361:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2337:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2311:
2304:
2298:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2282:
2254:
2243:
2242:p. 9. Routledge.
2236:
2227:
2220:
2214:
2203:
2197:
2184:
2178:
2177:
2159:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2130:
2124:
2117:
2111:
2104:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2075:
2069:
2062:
2056:
2043:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2027:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1928:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1875:
1864:
1796:Āgama (Buddhism)
1784:
1749:
1678:Tibetan Buddhism
1587:
1577:
1482:
1431:Taishō Tripiṭaka
1427:Taishō Tripiṭaka
1386:Mūlasārvāstivāda
1384:Portions of the
1380:Mūlasārvāstivāda
1364:Taishō Tripiṭaka
1344:
1316:
1308:
1185:Taishō Tripiṭaka
1042:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1022:
999:
991:
927:
920:
916:
913:
907:
884:
876:
741:
736:
726:
721:
619:
612:
605:
558:1. Dhammasaṅgaṇī
388:1. Suttavibhaṅga
380:1. Vinaya Piṭaka
372:
358:
337:
336:
322:
311:
310:
297:
282:
275:
274:
261:
246:
235:
234:
220:
209:
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182:
169:
154:
143:
142:
129:
128:
127:
121:
120:
105:
104:
91:
77:
76:
74:
69:
39:
21:
6855:
6854:
6850:
6849:
6848:
6846:
6845:
6844:
6830:
6829:
6828:
6823:
6800:(Scientologist)
6790:Book of Shadows
6742:
6737:Roman Catechism
6719:(Protestantism)
6713:(Protestantism)
6685:
6628:
6557:Samaritan Torah
6487:
6480:Religious texts
6477:
6447:
6442:
6404:
6378:Popular culture
6325:
6306:Port of Gokanna
6255:
6163:
6129:
6058:
6042:
6039:
6032:
6016:
6014:(463–691)
6013:
6006:
5987:Beminitiya Seya
5938:
5935:
5921:
5883:
5873:
5872:
5855:
5825:
5820:
5808:
5790:
5742:
5657:
5572:
5309:Ordination hall
5270:
5172:
5143:Buddhist crisis
5055:
4752:
4704:Mahayana sutras
4680:
4676:Thích Nhất Hạnh
4507:
4380:
4320:
4270:Bodhisattva vow
3955:
3821:
3761:
3720:Taṇhā (Craving)
3655:Five hindrances
3606:
3498:
3428:
3282:
3227:
3199:
3182:
3126:Wayback Machine
3105:(Tibetan texts)
3099:(Tibetan texts)
3043:Tipiṭaka Online
3034:Wayback Machine
3022:Wayback Machine
3009:Wayback Machine
2993:Wayback Machine
2974:Wayback Machine
2934:
2925:
2912:
2907:
2894:
2889:
2876:
2873:
2871:Further reading
2868:
2863:
2859:
2854:
2850:
2841:
2839:
2832:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2803:
2799:
2790:
2788:
2781:
2766:
2765:
2758:
2749:
2747:
2740:
2729:Indian Buddhism
2725:
2724:
2720:
2710:
2708:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2683:
2681:
2674:
2659:
2658:
2651:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2621:
2619:
2612:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2584:
2580:
2572:
2568:
2559:
2555:
2546:
2542:
2525:
2519:
2517:
2508:
2507:
2500:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2478:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2459:
2457:
2442:Sujato, Bhikkhu
2440:
2439:
2435:
2427:
2420:
2412:
2405:
2397:
2390:
2382:
2380:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2356:
2352:
2344:
2340:
2335:
2331:
2323:
2314:
2305:
2301:
2293:
2289:
2280:
2278:
2271:
2260:Indian Buddhism
2256:
2255:
2246:
2237:
2230:
2221:
2217:
2204:
2200:
2194:Wayback Machine
2185:
2181:
2174:
2161:
2160:
2156:
2147:
2145:
2132:
2131:
2127:
2118:
2114:
2105:
2101:
2092:
2090:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2063:
2059:
2053:Wayback Machine
2044:
2035:
2025:
2023:
2016:British Library
2001:
1999:
1992:
1990:
1983:British Library
1968:
1966:
1959:
1957:
1950:British Library
1932:
1930:
1929:
1922:
1913:
1911:
1904:
1866:
1865:
1854:
1850:
1845:
1791:
1777:Tripiṭakacharya
1742:
1666:
1652:
1624:
1608:
1507:
1493:
1475:
1459:
1405:
1399:
1382:
1356:
1332:Prajñaptivādins
1328:
1296:
1268:
1204:Mahāyāna sūtras
1166:
1063:Nikaya Buddhist
1043:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1012:
1000:
989:
928:
917:
911:
908:
897:
885:
874:
815:
734:
719:
690:containing the
684:Kuthodaw Pagoda
623:
594:
593:
592:
552:
542:
541:
540:
539:
446:
445:
420:1. Dīgha Nikāya
414:
412:2. Sutta Piṭaka
404:
403:
402:
382:
312:
295:Tatlo mga kahon
276:
236:
218:preăh traibĕdâk
210:
184:
144:
122:
67:
43:
42:Translations of
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6853:
6851:
6843:
6842:
6832:
6831:
6825:
6824:
6822:
6821:
6815:
6809:
6801:
6793:
6787:
6779:
6773:
6765:
6759:
6756:Book of Mormon
6752:
6750:
6744:
6743:
6741:
6740:
6734:
6728:
6720:
6714:
6708:
6702:
6695:
6693:
6687:
6686:
6684:
6683:
6677:
6671:
6665:
6659:
6653:
6652:
6651:
6638:
6636:
6630:
6629:
6627:
6626:
6623:Divine Liturgy
6620:
6619:(Neoplatonism)
6614:
6608:
6602:
6596:
6590:
6582:
6576:
6575:
6574:
6573:(Christianity)
6568:
6567:
6566:
6560:
6559:(Samaritanism)
6542:
6536:
6522:
6516:
6510:
6504:
6497:
6495:
6489:
6488:
6478:
6476:
6475:
6468:
6461:
6453:
6444:
6443:
6441:
6440:
6430:
6420:
6409:
6406:
6405:
6403:
6402:
6401:
6400:
6395:
6390:
6380:
6375:
6370:
6369:
6368:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6335:
6333:
6327:
6326:
6324:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6277:
6276:
6265:
6263:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6253:
6252:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6218:
6217:
6216:
6211:
6201:
6200:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6173:
6171:
6165:
6164:
6162:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6140:
6138:
6131:
6130:
6128:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6116:
6115:
6105:
6104:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6078:
6072:
6070:
6064:
6063:
6060:
6059:
6057:
6056:
6051:
6045:
6043:
6038:
6034:
6033:
6031:
6030:
6025:
6019:
6017:
6012:
6011:Middle period
6008:
6007:
6005:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5963:
5962:
5952:
5947:
5941:
5939:
5934:
5927:
5923:
5922:
5920:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5893:
5891:
5885:
5884:
5878:
5875:
5874:
5871:
5870:
5857:
5856:
5854:
5853:
5846:
5839:
5831:
5822:
5821:
5819:
5818:
5806:
5795:
5792:
5791:
5789:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5752:
5750:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5689:
5688:
5683:
5673:
5667:
5665:
5659:
5658:
5656:
5655:
5654:
5653:
5648:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5582:
5580:
5574:
5573:
5571:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5559:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5507:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5465:
5464:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5438:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5376:
5375:
5373:Greco-Buddhist
5365:
5364:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5327:
5326:
5324:Burmese pagoda
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5280:
5278:
5272:
5271:
5269:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5182:
5180:
5174:
5173:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5114:
5113:
5106:Greco-Buddhism
5103:
5098:
5097:
5096:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5065:
5063:
5057:
5056:
5054:
5053:
5052:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5039:United Kingdom
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4984:Czech Republic
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4951:
4950:
4949:
4944:
4934:
4933:
4932:
4922:
4921:
4920:
4915:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4874:
4873:
4863:
4858:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4762:
4760:
4754:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4748:Abhidharmadīpa
4745:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4690:
4688:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4666:B. R. Ambedkar
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4586:Songtsen Gampo
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4517:
4515:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4500:
4499:
4498:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4462:
4461:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4390:
4388:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4377:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4330:
4328:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4318:
4313:
4312:
4311:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4279:
4278:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4265:Eight precepts
4262:
4252:
4251:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4225:
4224:
4223:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4202:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4160:
4159:
4154:
4144:
4139:
4138:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4053:
4043:
4038:
4036:Five Strengths
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
4002:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3976:
3971:
3965:
3963:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3927:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3901:
3900:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3863:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3831:
3829:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3814:
3813:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3777:
3771:
3769:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3759:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3675:Mental factors
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3616:
3614:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3527:Mahamoggallāna
3524:
3519:
3514:
3508:
3506:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3450:
3449:
3442:Avalokiteśvara
3438:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3415:
3414:
3406:
3398:
3390:
3382:
3374:
3366:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3292:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3243:
3237:
3235:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3158:
3152:
3151:
3145:
3139:
3129:
3128:
3116:
3107:
3106:
3100:
3090:
3089:
3083:
3078:
3072:
3071:(English PDFs)
3066:
3057:
3056:
3046:
3045:
3040:
3024:
3012:
2999:
2983:
2977:
2964:
2959:
2953:
2944:
2933:
2932:External links
2930:
2929:
2928:
2923:
2910:
2905:
2892:
2888:978-0231131643
2887:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2866:
2857:
2848:
2830:
2810:
2797:
2779:
2756:
2738:
2718:
2690:
2672:
2649:
2628:
2610:
2590:
2578:
2566:
2553:
2540:
2498:
2467:
2433:
2418:
2416:, p. 118.
2403:
2388:
2362:
2350:
2348:, p. 213.
2338:
2329:
2312:
2299:
2287:
2269:
2244:
2228:
2215:
2198:
2179:
2172:
2154:
2125:
2112:
2099:
2070:
2057:
2033:
1920:
1902:
1870:, ed. (2004).
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1806:Buddhist texts
1803:
1798:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1741:
1738:
1734:
1733:
1715:
1662:Main article:
1651:
1648:
1620:Main article:
1607:
1604:
1503:Main article:
1492:
1489:
1474:
1471:
1458:
1455:
1422:Ekottara Āgama
1398:
1395:
1381:
1378:
1355:
1352:
1327:
1324:
1295:
1292:
1276:Prajñāparamitā
1267:
1264:
1260:Nāgārjunakoṇḍā
1235:Prajñāparamitā
1226:Ekavyāvahārika
1165:
1162:
1112:
1111:
1101:
1091:
1081:
1045:
1044:
1027:September 2015
1003:
1001:
994:
988:
985:
930:
929:
888:
886:
879:
873:
870:
814:
811:
781:Southeast Asia
625:
624:
622:
621:
614:
607:
599:
596:
595:
591:
590:
585:
580:
578:5. Kathāvatthu
575:
570:
565:
560:
554:
553:
548:
547:
544:
543:
538:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
441:
440:
439:
438:
437:
432:
427:
422:
416:
415:
410:
409:
406:
405:
401:
400:
395:
390:
384:
383:
378:
377:
374:
373:
365:
364:
346:
345:
339:
338:
331:
325:
324:
320:Phra Traipidok
305:
299:
298:
291:
285:
284:
269:
263:
262:
255:
249:
248:
229:
223:
222:
203:
197:
196:
177:
171:
170:
167:Tiga Keranjang
163:
157:
156:
137:
131:
130:
119:ပိဋကတ် သုံးပုံ
113:
107:
106:
99:
93:
92:
85:
79:
78:
62:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
26:
24:
18:Buddhist Canon
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6852:
6841:
6838:
6837:
6835:
6819:
6816:
6813:
6810:
6807:
6806:
6802:
6799:
6798:
6794:
6791:
6788:
6785:
6784:
6780:
6777:
6774:
6771:
6770:
6769:Kitáb-i-Aqdas
6766:
6763:
6760:
6757:
6754:
6753:
6751:
6749:
6745:
6738:
6735:
6732:
6729:
6727:(Anglicanism)
6726:
6725:
6721:
6718:
6715:
6712:
6709:
6707:(Lutheranism)
6706:
6703:
6700:
6697:
6696:
6694:
6692:
6688:
6681:
6678:
6675:
6672:
6669:
6666:
6663:
6660:
6657:
6654:
6649:
6646:
6645:
6643:
6640:
6639:
6637:
6635:
6631:
6624:
6621:
6618:
6615:
6612:
6609:
6606:
6603:
6600:
6597:
6594:
6591:
6588:
6587:
6586:Metamorphoses
6583:
6580:
6579:Bhagavad Gita
6577:
6572:
6571:New Testament
6569:
6564:
6561:
6558:
6555:
6554:
6552:
6549:
6548:
6546:
6543:
6540:
6537:
6534:
6533:
6528:
6527:
6523:
6521:(Zoroastrian)
6520:
6517:
6514:
6511:
6508:
6505:
6502:
6501:Pyramid Texts
6499:
6498:
6496:
6494:
6490:
6485:
6481:
6474:
6469:
6467:
6462:
6460:
6455:
6454:
6451:
6439:
6431:
6429:
6425:
6421:
6419:
6411:
6410:
6407:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6385:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6376:
6374:
6371:
6367:
6363:
6360:
6359:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6349:Constructions
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6336:
6334:
6332:
6328:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6275:
6272:
6271:
6270:
6267:
6266:
6264:
6262:
6258:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6206:
6205:
6202:
6198:
6195:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6179:
6178:
6175:
6174:
6172:
6170:
6166:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6132:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6114:
6111:
6110:
6109:
6106:
6102:
6101:Lambakanna II
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6083:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6073:
6071:
6069:
6065:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6046:
6044:
6035:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6020:
6018:
6009:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5961:
5958:
5957:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5942:
5940:
5933:Early period
5931:
5928:
5924:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5894:
5892:
5890:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5869:
5865:
5862:
5859:
5858:
5852:
5847:
5845:
5840:
5838:
5833:
5832:
5829:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5805:
5797:
5796:
5793:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5753:
5751:
5749:
5745:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5678:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5668:
5666:
5664:
5660:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5643:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5583:
5581:
5579:
5578:Miscellaneous
5575:
5569:
5568:Vegetarianism
5566:
5564:
5561:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5533:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5481:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5463:
5460:
5459:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5390:Buddha in art
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5374:
5371:
5370:
5369:
5366:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5325:
5322:
5321:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5286:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5273:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5179:
5175:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5095:
5092:
5091:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5062:
5058:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5044:United States
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4956:
4955:
4952:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4939:
4938:
4935:
4931:
4928:
4927:
4926:
4923:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4910:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4871:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4853:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4763:
4761:
4759:
4755:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4743:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4687:
4683:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4601:Padmasambhava
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4518:
4516:
4514:
4513:Major figures
4510:
4504:
4501:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4460:
4459:Western tulku
4457:
4456:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4391:
4389:
4387:
4383:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4331:
4329:
4327:
4323:
4317:
4314:
4310:
4307:
4306:
4305:
4302:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4284:
4283:
4280:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4260:Five precepts
4258:
4257:
4256:
4253:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4238:Dhamma vicaya
4236:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4229:
4226:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4186:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4149:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4085:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4060:
4059:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4006:Buddhābhiṣeka
4004:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3981:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3906:
3905:
3902:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3836:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3828:
3824:
3818:
3815:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3772:
3770:
3768:
3764:
3758:
3755:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3650:Enlightenment
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3640:Dhamma theory
3638:
3636:
3635:Buddha-nature
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3615:
3613:
3609:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3501:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3474:Samantabhadra
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3435:
3431:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3413:
3407:
3405:
3399:
3397:
3391:
3389:
3383:
3381:
3375:
3373:
3367:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3230:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3206:
3205:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3179:
3174:
3172:
3167:
3165:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3110:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3093:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3060:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3049:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2956:Sutta Central
2954:
2952:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2931:
2926:
2924:9789004094482
2920:
2916:
2911:
2908:
2906:81-208-0428-7
2902:
2898:
2893:
2890:
2884:
2880:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2861:
2858:
2852:
2849:
2837:
2833:
2827:
2823:
2822:
2814:
2811:
2807:
2801:
2798:
2786:
2782:
2776:
2772:
2771:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2745:
2741:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2722:
2719:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2694:
2691:
2679:
2675:
2669:
2665:
2664:
2656:
2654:
2650:
2645:
2641:
2640:
2632:
2629:
2617:
2613:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2594:
2591:
2587:
2582:
2579:
2575:
2570:
2567:
2563:
2557:
2554:
2550:
2547:Warder, A.K.
2544:
2541:
2536:
2530:
2515:
2511:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2484:
2477:
2471:
2468:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2437:
2434:
2431:, p. 98.
2430:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2401:, p. 52.
2400:
2395:
2393:
2389:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2366:
2363:
2359:
2354:
2351:
2347:
2342:
2339:
2333:
2330:
2327:, p. 53.
2326:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2303:
2300:
2297:, p. 51.
2296:
2291:
2288:
2276:
2272:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2235:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2219:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2202:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2183:
2180:
2175:
2169:
2165:
2158:
2155:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2103:
2100:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2074:
2071:
2067:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2005:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1934:Harvey, Peter
1927:
1925:
1921:
1909:
1905:
1903:9780191726538
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1868:Keown, Damien
1863:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1847:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1778:
1774:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1739:
1737:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1665:
1656:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1623:
1616:
1612:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1593:
1592:
1586:
1585:
1584:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1573:Vinaya Pitaka
1567:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1531:
1527:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1506:
1497:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1481:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1464:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1447:
1444:Piṭaka and a
1443:
1438:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1409:Dharmaguptaka
1404:
1397:Dharmaguptaka
1396:
1394:
1392:
1387:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1345:
1343:
1337:
1333:
1326:Prajñaptivāda
1325:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1315:
1309:
1307:
1301:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1227:
1224:sect and the
1223:
1222:Lokottaravāda
1219:
1218:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1146:According to
1144:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1133:Dharmaguptaka
1130:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1109:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1082:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1041:
1038:
1030:
1020:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1004:This section
1002:
998:
993:
992:
986:
984:
982:
976:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
955:
954:
949:
948:
947:Vinaya Piṭaka
943:
942:
937:
926:
923:
915:
905:
901:
895:
894:
889:This section
887:
883:
878:
877:
871:
869:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
812:
810:
808:
804:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
769:
767:
766:
761:
760:
755:
754:
753:Vinaya Piṭaka
749:
745:
740:
732:
731:
725:
717:
716:
707:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
680:
672:
666:
662:
658:
653:
647:
642:
636:
631:
620:
615:
613:
608:
606:
601:
600:
598:
597:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
568:3. Dhātukathā
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
555:
551:
546:
545:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
525:Nettipakaraṇa
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
450:Khuddakapāṭha
448:
444:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
417:
413:
408:
407:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
385:
381:
376:
375:
371:
367:
366:
363:
359:
352:
344:
340:
335:Tam tạng (三藏)
332:
330:
326:
321:
316:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
290:
286:
281:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
254:
250:
245:
240:
230:
228:
224:
219:
214:
204:
202:
198:
193:
188:
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
162:
158:
153:
148:
138:
136:
132:
126:
114:
112:
108:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
84:
80:
73:
63:
61:
57:
54:Three Baskets
53:
49:
46:
40:
37:
33:
19:
6803:
6795:
6781:
6767:
6731:Roman Missal
6722:
6691:Early modern
6650:(Sanamahism)
6595:(Gnosticism)
6584:
6563:Deuterocanon
6538:
6530:
6526:Tao Te Ching
6524:
6366:in Sinhalese
6344:Caste system
6339:Architecture
6125:Capital city
6091:Lambakanna I
6037:Late period
5976:
5902:Bibliography
5756:Bodhisattvas
5676:Christianity
5671:Baháʼí Faith
5536:Dharmachakra
5526:Prayer wheel
5516:Prayer beads
5284:Architecture
5163:969 Movement
4947:Saudi Arabia
4925:Central Asia
4918:South Africa
4740:
4723:
4698:
4656:Panchen Lama
4561:Buddhapālita
4157:Satipatthana
4152:Mindful Yoga
4065:Recollection
3979:Brahmavihara
3850:Japanese Zen
3845:Chinese Chan
3805:Animal realm
3612:Key concepts
3434:Bodhisattvas
3246:Three Jewels
3130:
3108:
3091:
3058:
3047:
2936:Pali Canon:
2935:
2914:
2896:
2878:
2860:
2851:
2840:. Retrieved
2820:
2813:
2805:
2800:
2789:. Retrieved
2769:
2748:. Retrieved
2728:
2721:
2709:. Retrieved
2699:
2693:
2682:. Retrieved
2662:
2638:
2631:
2620:. Retrieved
2600:
2593:
2585:
2581:
2569:
2561:
2556:
2548:
2543:
2518:. Retrieved
2513:
2510:"Arquivo.pt"
2490:. Retrieved
2470:
2460:September 8,
2458:. Retrieved
2449:
2436:
2381:, retrieved
2371:
2365:
2353:
2341:
2332:
2310:2008. p. 68.
2307:
2302:
2290:
2279:. Retrieved
2259:
2239:
2223:
2218:
2210:
2201:
2182:
2163:
2157:
2146:. Retrieved
2137:
2128:
2115:
2107:
2102:
2091:. Retrieved
2082:
2073:
2065:
2060:
2026:23 September
2024:. Retrieved
2007:
1993:23 September
1991:. Retrieved
1974:
1960:23 September
1958:. Retrieved
1941:
1912:. Retrieved
1877:
1776:
1770:
1755:
1743:
1735:
1725:
1707:
1694:
1674:sacred texts
1667:
1645:
1636:
1631:
1625:
1601:
1589:
1583:Sutra Pitaka
1581:
1571:
1563:
1544:
1534:
1528:is unclear.
1525:
1523:
1508:
1476:
1467:Zhu Daosheng
1460:
1439:
1430:
1426:
1420:
1417:A. K. Warder
1406:
1383:
1371:
1360:Sarvāstivāda
1357:
1354:Sārvāstivāda
1347:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1311:
1303:
1297:
1275:
1269:
1245:
1239:
1233:
1230:buddhavacana
1229:
1217:buddhavacana
1215:
1207:
1189:
1177:Buddhabhadra
1171:Mahāsāṃghika
1169:
1167:
1164:Mahāsāṃghika
1157:
1152:
1148:A. K. Warder
1145:
1128:
1120:
1115:
1113:
1107:
1097:
1087:
1085:Sarvāstivāda
1073:
1071:Mahāsāṃghika
1054:
1049:Each of the
1048:
1033:
1024:
1013:Please help
1008:verification
1005:
977:
958:
951:
945:
941:Sutra Piṭaka
939:
935:
933:
918:
909:
898:Please help
893:verification
890:
865:
861:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
817:
816:
806:
805:
800:
770:
763:
759:Sutta Piṭaka
757:
751:
747:
729:
728:
714:
713:
712:
535:Milindapañha
530:Peṭakopadesa
505:Cariyāpiṭaka
475:Vimānavatthu
393:2. Khandhaka
207:ព្រះត្រៃបិដក
44:
36:
32:Tang Sanzang
6786:(Thelemite)
6778:(Ahmadiyya)
6758:(Mormonism)
6644:(Hinduism)
6438:WikiProject
6358:Literature
6354:Immigration
6234:Atamasthana
6209:Polonnaruwa
6182:Malaya Rata
6159:Sanghamitta
5601:Dharma talk
5430:Asalha Puja
5226:Eschatology
5029:Switzerland
5009:New Zealand
4937:Middle East
4846:Philippines
4766:Afghanistan
4571:Bodhidharma
4556:Buddhaghosa
4476:Householder
4386:Monasticism
4339:Bodhisattva
4194:Prostration
4147:Mindfulness
4075:Anapanasati
4058:Kammaṭṭhāna
3855:Korean Seon
3795:Asura realm
3790:Human realm
3730:Ten Fetters
3685:Parinirvana
3587:Uppalavanna
3552:Mahākaccana
3537:Mahākassapa
3469:Kṣitigarbha
3464:Ākāśagarbha
3361:Suddhodāna
3306:Four sights
3233:Foundations
2574:Walser 2005
2564:2008. p. 52
2429:Harris 1991
2399:Walser 2005
2358:Walser 2005
2346:Walser 2005
2325:Walser 2005
2295:Walser 2005
1873:"Tripiṭaka"
1726:bstan-'gyur
1596:Dharmasutra
1551:Arahantship
1469:in 424 CE.
1442:Bodhisattva
1300:Bahuśrutīya
1294:Bahuśrutīya
1284:Bodhisattva
1280:Bhāvaviveka
1196:parinirvāṇa
588:7. Paṭṭhāna
563:2. Vibhaṅga
500:Buddhavaṃsa
470:Suttanipāta
398:3. Parivāra
6812:Geniocracy
6808:(Satanist)
6764:(Tenrikyo)
6613:(Hinduism)
6611:Upanishads
6581:(Hinduism)
6553:(Judaism)
6541:(Buddhist)
6509:(Hinduism)
6393:Brahmanism
6321:Rajakariya
6137:and people
6068:Government
5889:Background
5718:Psychology
5698:Gnosticism
5686:Comparison
5681:Influences
5663:Comparison
5546:Bhavacakra
5504:Kushinagar
5479:Pilgrimage
5425:Māgha Pūjā
5380:Bodhi Tree
5196:Buddhology
5186:Abhidharma
5178:Philosophy
5111:Menander I
4979:Costa Rica
4930:Uzbekistan
4771:Bangladesh
4725:Dhammapada
4709:Pali Canon
4671:Ajahn Chah
4651:Dalai Lama
4551:Kumārajīva
4546:Vasubandhu
4521:The Buddha
4429:Zen master
4364:Sakadagami
4344:Buddhahood
4275:Pratimokṣa
4090:Shikantaza
4046:Meditation
4021:Deity yoga
3892:Madhyamaka
3785:Deva realm
3680:Mindstream
3630:Bodhicitta
3542:Aṅgulimāla
3409:Devadatta
3385:Yaśodharā
3288:The Buddha
3278:Middle Way
2842:2016-10-20
2791:2016-10-20
2750:2016-10-20
2684:2016-10-20
2622:2018-03-03
2551:2000. p. 6
2520:2022-10-06
2514:arquivo.pt
2492:2010-06-27
2383:2011-02-24
2281:2016-10-20
2148:2019-03-12
2093:2019-03-12
1914:2021-09-23
1811:Pāli Canon
1740:As a title
1708:bka'-'gyur
1530:Max Müller
1511:Pāli Canon
1505:Pāli Canon
1499:Pali Canon
1491:Pali Canon
1463:Mahīśāsaka
1457:Mahīśāsaka
1401:See also:
1368:Guṇabhadra
1192:Paramārtha
1141:Mahīśāsaka
950:, and the
912:March 2019
858:Abhidhamma
856:, and the
840:(पिटक) or
791:, and the
773:Pāli Canon
762:, and the
490:Therīgāthā
485:Theragāthā
480:Petavatthu
465:Itivuttaka
455:Dhammapada
362:Pāli Canon
329:Vietnamese
309:พระไตรปิฎก
280:Tipitakaya
259:Tiga Bakul
161:Indonesian
66:त्रिपिटक (
6840:Tripiṭaka
6818:Catechism
6814:(Raelian)
6797:Dianetics
6762:Ofudesaki
6601:(Judaism)
6539:Tripiṭaka
6515:(Jainism)
6493:Antiquity
6187:Maya Rata
6169:Geography
6023:Mahavamsa
5997:Dipavamsa
5977:Tripiṭaka
5786:Festivals
5766:Buddhists
5728:Theosophy
5531:Symbolism
5521:Hama yumi
5494:Bodh Gaya
5261:Socialism
5236:Evolution
5211:Economics
5049:Venezuela
4964:Australia
4959:Argentina
4883:Sri Lanka
4878:Singapore
4796:Indonesia
4758:Countries
4699:Tripiṭaka
4661:Ajahn Mun
4536:Nagarjuna
4531:Aśvaghoṣa
4414:Anagārika
4409:Śrāmaṇerī
4404:Śrāmaṇera
4399:Bhikkhunī
4359:Sotāpanna
4248:Passaddhi
4189:Offerings
4164:Nekkhamma
4041:Iddhipada
3961:Practices
3931:Theravada
3904:Vajrayana
3897:Yogachara
3867:Pure Land
3780:Six Paths
3767:Cosmology
3547:Anuruddha
3522:Sāriputta
3512:Kaundinya
3504:Disciples
3479:Vajrapāṇi
3331:Footprint
3296:Tathāgata
2976:(ongoing)
2700:Mahavamsa
2414:Dutt 1998
2068:, pg 1252
2008:www.bl.uk
1975:www.bl.uk
1942:www.bl.uk
1782:Tripiṭaka
1747:Tripiṭaka
1682:sutrayana
1632:Tripiṭaka
1555:Aluvihare
1546:Mahavamsa
1536:Dipavamsa
1526:Tripiṭaka
1515:Theravāda
1485:Kāśyapīya
1473:Kāśyapīya
1435:East Asia
1413:Later Qin
1348:hetuphala
1336:prajñapti
1247:Dīpavaṃsa
1212:Kukkuṭika
1208:Tripiṭaka
1158:Tripiṭaka
1137:Kāśyapīya
1129:Tripiṭaka
1121:Tripiṭaka
1116:Tripiṭaka
1108:Tripiṭaka
1105:Saṃmitīya
1098:Tripiṭaka
1088:Tripiṭaka
1074:Tripiṭaka
1055:Tripiṭaka
936:Tripiṭaka
862:Tripiṭaka
826:Tripiṭaka
813:Etymology
807:Tripiṭaka
801:Tripiṭaka
748:Tripiṭaka
735:Sanskrit:
730:Tripiṭaka
583:6. Yamaka
181:三蔵 (さんぞう)
68:Sanskrit:
6834:Category
6792:(Wiccan)
6772:(Baha'i)
6664:(Shinto)
6634:Medieval
6605:Theogony
6535:(Taoist)
6532:Zhuangzi
6418:Category
6388:Buddhism
6383:Religion
6373:Perahera
6301:Kahavanu
6296:Kahapana
6214:Sigiriya
6192:Rajarata
6135:Politics
6108:Military
6081:Monarchs
6076:Monarchy
6028:Sigiriya
5907:Timeline
5804:Category
5733:Violence
5703:Hinduism
5651:Sanskrit
5606:Hinayana
5591:Amitābha
5551:Swastika
5420:Uposatha
5410:Holidays
5395:Calendar
5241:Humanism
5079:Kanishka
5069:Timeline
4893:Thailand
4861:Kalmykia
4856:Buryatia
4841:Pakistan
4826:Mongolia
4821:Maldives
4816:Malaysia
4781:Cambodia
4646:Shamarpa
4641:Nichiren
4591:Xuanzang
4526:Nagasena
4444:Rinpoche
4174:Pāramitā
4016:Devotion
3936:Navayana
3924:Dzogchen
3887:Nichiren
3835:Mahayana
3827:Branches
3705:Saṅkhāra
3454:Mañjuśrī
3411:(cousin)
3403:(cousin)
3371:(mother)
3363:(father)
3351:Miracles
3301:Birthday
3218:Glossary
3191:Buddhism
3122:Archived
3030:Archived
3018:Archived
3005:Archived
2989:Archived
2970:Archived
2836:Archived
2785:Archived
2744:Archived
2705:Archived
2678:Archived
2616:Archived
2529:cite web
2483:Archived
2454:Archived
2377:archived
2275:Archived
2190:Archived
2142:Archived
2106:Mizuno,
2087:Archived
2049:Archived
2046:Tipitaka
2020:Archived
1987:Archived
1954:Archived
1908:Archived
1841:Xuanzang
1789:See also
1762:Xuanzang
1752:Xuanzang
1730:Shastras
1640:Zhisheng
1480:Tipiṭaka
1320:Hīnayāna
1288:Mahāyāna
1272:Caitikas
1256:Xuanzang
1238:and the
1200:Rājagṛha
1125:Xuanzang
1095:Sthavira
968:Magadhan
866:Tipiṭaka
818:Tipiṭaka
715:Tipiṭaka
696:Mandalay
635:Thailand
175:Japanese
103:ত্রিপিটক
89:Tipiṭaka
60:Sanskrit
45:Tipiṭaka
6676:(Islam)
6658:(Islam)
6642:Puranas
6617:Enneads
6362:in Pali
6261:Economy
6154:Mahinda
5926:History
5897:Outline
5866:topics
5781:Temples
5761:Buddhas
5723:Science
5713:Judaism
5708:Jainism
5626:Lineage
5586:Abhijñā
5556:Thangka
5499:Sarnath
5484:Lumbini
5405:Funeral
5400:Cuisine
5276:Culture
5251:Reality
5201:Creator
5191:Atomism
5061:History
5034:Ukraine
4994:Germany
4913:Senegal
4903:Vietnam
4831:Myanmar
4631:Shinran
4621:Karmapa
4596:Shandao
4566:Dignāga
4491:Śrāvaka
4471:Donchee
4466:Kappiya
4424:Sayadaw
4394:Bhikkhu
4369:Anāgāmi
4326:Nirvana
4292:Samadhi
4179:Paritta
4120:Tonglen
4115:Mandala
4070:Smarana
4051:Mantras
3999:Upekkha
3969:Bhavana
3919:Shingon
3872:Tiantai
3725:Tathātā
3715:Śūnyatā
3710:Skandha
3700:Saṃsāra
3695:Rebirth
3670:Kleshas
3660:Indriya
3562:Subhūti
3447:Guanyin
3401:Ānanda
3393:Rāhula
3273:Nirvana
3213:Outline
3038:English
2951:English
1718:Tengyur
1700:Kangyur
1686:tantric
1630:is the
1483:of the
1450:Dhāraṇī
1391:Tibetan
1342:saṃvṛti
1266:Caitika
1187:1425).
1153:Bu-ston
700:Myanmar
661:Haeinsa
515:Niddesa
495:Apadāna
289:Tagalog
273:තිපිටකය
267:Sinhala
244:samjang
233:삼장 (三臧)
152:Sānzàng
135:Chinese
111:Burmese
97:Bengali
51:English
6748:Modern
6701:(Sikh)
6674:Hadith
6662:Kojiki
6599:Talmud
6551:Tanakh
6519:Avesta
6513:Agamas
6428:Portal
6291:Pearls
6220:Sites
6204:Cities
6197:Ruhuna
6149:Ashoka
6096:Moriya
6086:Vijaya
5776:Sutras
5771:Suttas
5636:Siddhi
5621:Koliya
5596:Brahmā
5511:Poetry
5457:Mantra
5447:Kasaya
5319:Pagoda
5299:Kyaung
5294:Vihāra
5289:Temple
5231:Ethics
5074:Ashoka
5024:Sweden
5019:Poland
5014:Norway
5004:Mexico
4989:France
4974:Canada
4969:Brazil
4908:Africa
4888:Taiwan
4851:Russia
4776:Bhutan
4736:Vinaya
4616:Naropa
4606:Saraha
4541:Asanga
4297:Prajñā
4206:Refuge
4169:Nianfo
4130:Tertön
4125:Tantra
4110:Ganana
4100:Tukdam
4026:Dhyāna
3994:Mudita
3989:Karuṇā
3882:Risshū
3877:Huayan
3810:Naraka
3750:Anattā
3745:Dukkha
3740:Anicca
3645:Dharma
3597:Channa
3532:Ānanda
3517:Assaji
3484:Skanda
3387:(wife)
3356:Family
3336:Relics
3261:Sangha
3256:Dharma
3251:Buddha
2995:has a
2921:
2903:
2885:
2828:
2777:
2736:
2711:15 May
2670:
2608:
2267:
2170:
2123:,2012.
2012:London
1979:London
1946:London
1900:
1882:Oxford
1712:Vacana
1566:sangha
1559:Matale
1446:Mantra
1252:Faxian
1181:Faxian
1173:Vinaya
1139:, and
1078:slokas
1059:Yijing
981:Vinaya
960:Sutras
944:, the
854:Vinaya
852:, the
850:Suttas
838:piṭaka
824:), or
783:, the
756:, the
746:. The
688:stupas
510:Jātaka
227:Korean
213:UNGEGN
187:Rōmaji
147:Pinyin
6656:Quran
6545:Bible
6507:Vedas
6286:Ivory
5950:Elara
5912:Years
5748:Lists
5616:Kalpa
5611:Iddhi
5474:Music
5469:Mudra
5435:Vassa
5415:Vesak
5385:Budai
5331:Candi
5314:Stupa
5246:Logic
4999:Italy
4898:Tibet
4836:Nepal
4806:Korea
4801:Japan
4791:India
4786:China
4731:Sutra
4686:Texts
4636:Dōgen
4626:Hōnen
4611:Atiśa
4576:Zhiyi
4486:Achar
4454:Tulku
4449:Geshe
4434:Rōshi
4419:Ajahn
4374:Arhat
4334:Bodhi
4304:Vīrya
4221:Sacca
4216:Satya
4211:Sādhu
4199:Music
4142:Merit
4135:Terma
4095:Zazen
4031:Faith
3984:Mettā
3665:Karma
3625:Bardo
3592:Asita
3582:Khema
3572:Upāli
3557:Nanda
3395:(son)
3369:Māyā
3346:Films
3223:Index
2486:(PDF)
2479:(PDF)
1848:Notes
1722:Wylie
1704:Wylie
727:) or
720:Pali:
646:Burma
460:Udāna
253:Malay
201:Khmer
192:sanzō
6648:Puya
6529:and
6484:List
6281:Gems
5646:Pāḷi
5631:Māra
5541:Flag
4942:Iran
4866:Tuva
4811:Laos
4439:Lama
4287:Śīla
4255:Śīla
4243:Pīti
4233:Sati
4184:Puja
4105:Koan
4011:Dāna
3602:Yasa
3489:Tārā
2919:ISBN
2901:ISBN
2883:ISBN
2826:ISBN
2775:ISBN
2734:ISBN
2713:2020
2668:ISBN
2646:–29.
2606:ISBN
2535:link
2462:2019
2265:ISBN
2168:ISBN
2028:2021
1995:2021
1962:2021
1898:ISBN
1668:The
1626:The
1519:Pali
1509:The
1461:The
1330:The
1298:The
1270:The
1254:and
1179:and
1168:The
1103:The
1093:The
1083:The
1069:The
934:The
864:and
842:piṭa
822:Pāli
771:The
682:The
315:RTGS
303:Thai
83:Pali
6120:Law
5368:Art
5304:Wat
3840:Zen
1890:doi
1017:by
902:by
834:tri
779:in
659:in
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4870:ru
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141:三藏
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