Knowledge (XXG)

Ploceidae

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Weavers are named for their elaborately woven nests. The nests vary in size, shape, material used, and construction techniques from species to species. Materials used for building nests include fine leaf fibers, grass, and twigs. Many species weave very fine nests using thin strands of leaf fiber,
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De Silva, Thilina N.; Peterson, A. Townsend; Bates, John M.; Fernando, Sumudu W.; Girard, Matthew G. (2017). "Phylogenetic relationships of weaverbirds (Aves: Ploceidae): A first robust phylogeny based on mitochondrial and nuclear markers".
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The males of many species in this family are brightly coloured, usually in red or yellow and black. Some species show variation in colour only in the breeding season. These are seed-eating birds with rounded conical bills.
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De Silva, T.N.; Peterson, A.T.; Perktas, U. (2019). "An extensive molecular phylogeny of weaverbirds (Aves: Ploceidae) unveils broad nonmonophyly of traditional genera and new relationships".
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De Silva, T.N.; Peterson, A.T.; Perktas, U. (2019). "An extensive molecular phylogeny of weaverbirds (Aves: Ploceidae) unveils broad nonmonophyly of traditional genera and new relationships".
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De Silva TN, Peterson AT, Perktas U (1 July 2019). "An extensive molecular phylogeny of weaverbirds (Aves: Ploceidae) unveils broad nonmonophyly of traditional genera and new relationships".
2388:. The birds build their nests together for protection, often several to a branch. Usually the male birds weave the nests and use them as a form of display to lure prospective females. 2551: 2606: 2456: 2590: 2473: 2438: 4774: 2539: 4813: 2411: 192:. These names come from the nests of intricately woven vegetation created by birds in this family. In most recent classifications, the Ploceidae are a 41: 2491: 4748: 4787: 956: 2737: 1073: 251:
study by Thilina de Silva and collaborators, as well as an expanded study by the same group published in 2019 have indicated that the genus
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though some, like the buffalo-weavers, form massive untidy stick nests in their colonies, which may have spherical woven nests within. The
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build apartment-house nests, in which 100 to 300 pairs have separate flask-shaped chambers entered by tubes at the bottom. The
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live in family units that employ cooperative breeding. Most species weave nests that have narrow entrances, facing downward.
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that excludes some birds that have historically been placed in the family, such as some of the
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Lewis, Dale M. (3 April 2008). "Cooperative breeding in a population of White-browed Weavers
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Fry, C.H. & Keith, S. (2004) The birds of Africa vol. VII. Christopher Helm, London
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De Silva, T.N.; Peterson, A.T.; Bates, J.M.; Fernando, S.W.; Girard, M.G. (2017).
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The family includes 15 genera with a total of 122 species. For more detail, see
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The family Ploceidae was introduced (as PloceĂŻdes) by Swedish zoologist
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
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Nests of a baya weaver colony suspended from a palm tree, India
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The weaverbird colonies may be found close to bodies of water.
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in 1836. Phylogenetic studies have shown that the family is
2728:. In del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Christie, D.A. (eds.). 204:. The family is believed to have originated in the mid- 2755:"History and Nomenclature of Avian Family-Group Names" 261:. A cladogram based on these results is shown below. 665:– 2 species (Sakalava weaver and Nelicourvi weaver) 4630: 4592: 4407: 4322: 4277: 4254: 4231: 4116: 4093: 3428: 3405: 3370: 3347: 3292: 3257: 3234: 3199: 3181: 3076:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22719128A132125738.en 2759:Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2723: 2832:"Earth history and the passerine superradiation" 2786:Kongliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 2400:, reputed to be the world's most numerous bird. 208:. All birds of the Ploceidae are native to the 2450:at its spherical grass nest, placed in a shrub 2396:They sometimes cause crop damage, notably the 3153: 2616:nests suspended from a palm tree, West Africa 2384:Many weaver species are gregarious and breed 200:, but which includes the monotypic subfamily 8: 2942: 2940: 2467:nest in Namibia, for year-round occupation. 4618: 3160: 3146: 3138: 2983:"Old World sparrows, snowfinches, weavers" 2584:constructing a nest in reeds, South Africa 2417:A nest in the early stages of construction 240:Their common ancestor lived in the middle 40: 31: 3074: 2865: 2855: 3006: 3004: 772: 2659: 2407: 2533:on his unfinished nest, northern India 511:– 18 species (bishops and widowbirds) 2989:. International Ornithologists' Union 2895:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 2717: 2715: 2670:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 7: 4829:679d0072-cd8a-4b9d-94a7-d342b6b0ff2f 4741:08ea7cf2-bd6e-44d7-8d3d-677a3321fa05 2830:Oliveros, C.H.; et al. (2019). 3062:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 653: 574: 549: 524: 499: 492: 440: 433: 363: 338: 313: 306: 281: 274: 264: 232:to a clade containing the families 3029:10.1111/j.1474-919X.1982.tb03795.x 2730:Handbook of the Birds of the World 2502:nest in Kenya, with entrance below 25: 3334:Donaldson Smith's sparrow-weaver 3101: 2987:IOC World Bird List Version 14.1 2637: 2621: 2605: 2589: 2574: 2550: 2538: 2522: 2517:nest suspended from grass, India 2507: 2490: 2472: 2455: 2437: 2422: 2410: 2142: 2013: 1972: 1919: 1796: 1103: 1072: 1029: 998: 955: 924: 881:Donaldson Smith's sparrow-weaver 861: 830: 787: 66: 3314:Chestnut-crowned sparrow-weaver 3051:BirdLife International (2018). 901:Chestnut-crowned sparrow-weaver 27:Family of small passerine birds 3680:Northern brown-throated weaver 3670:Southern brown-throated weaver 3324:Chestnut-backed sparrow-weaver 2780:Sundevall, Carl Jakob (1836). 1353:Southern brown-throated weaver 1343:Northern brown-throated weaver 891:Chestnut-backed sparrow-weaver 470:– 2 species (buffalo weavers) 452:– white-headed buffalo weaver 350:– 4 species (sparrow-weavers) 1: 2722:Craig, Adrian J.F.K. (2010). 393:– 2 species (social weavers) 244:around 18 million years ago. 55:Ploceus cucullatus bohndorffi 2725:"Family Ploceidae (Weavers)" 2563:at nest concealed in thorny 536:– 5 species (Asian weavers) 216:outside their native range. 4901:Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa 3304:White-browed sparrow-weaver 3244:White-headed buffalo weaver 3211:White-billed buffalo weaver 2915:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.12.013 2690:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.12.013 911:White-browed sparrow-weaver 848:White-headed buffalo weaver 817:White-billed buffalo weaver 695:– 60 + 10 + 2 = 72 species 176:, many of which are called 4917: 3392:Black-capped social weaver 2632:building his nest, Namibia 985:Black-capped social weaver 895:Plocepasser rufoscapulatus 3382:Grey-capped social weaver 3221:Red-billed buffalo weaver 3069:: e.T22719128A132125738. 1513:Chestnut-and-black weaver 975:Grey-capped social weaver 905:Plocepasser superciliosus 807:Red-billed buffalo weaver 768:list of Ploceidae species 676: 658: 651: 597: 579: 572: 554: 547: 529: 522: 504: 497: 490: 463: 445: 438: 431: 386: 368: 361: 343: 336: 318: 311: 304: 286: 279: 272: 157: 152: 63:Scientific classification 61: 48: 39: 34: 4519:Yellow-mantled widowbird 2981:, eds. (December 2023). 2753:Bock, Walter J. (1994). 2648:, Somaliland, July 2019. 2485:nests in central Namibia 2356:Distribution and habitat 2262:Yellow-mantled widowbird 257:as currently defined is 220:Taxonomy and systematics 4449:Black-winged red bishop 3820:Vieillot's black weaver 3770:Tanzanian masked weaver 3730:Vitelline masked weaver 3710:Heuglin's masked weaver 2857:10.1073/pnas.1813206116 2782:"Ornithologiskt system" 2316:Euplectes psammacromius 2192:Black-winged red bishop 2037:Foudia madagascariensis 1503:Vieillot's black weaver 1453:Vitelline masked weaver 1443:Tanzanian masked weaver 1303:Heuglin's masked weaver 4539:Red-collared widowbird 4529:White-winged widowbird 3920:Maxwell's black weaver 3740:Southern masked weaver 3720:Northern masked weaver 3702:or Rueppell's weaver ( 3279:Scaly-feathered weaver 3269:Speckle-fronted weaver 2630:southern masked weaver 2392:Relationship to humans 2282:Red-collared widowbird 2272:White-winged widowbird 2226:Euplectes nigroventris 2206:Euplectes franciscanus 1900:Malimbus erythrogaster 1727:Ploceus dorsomaculatus 1613:Maxwell's black weaver 1557:Ploceus melanocephalus 1547:Ploceus dichrocephalus 1517:Ploceus castaneofuscus 1413:Southern masked weaver 1393:Northern masked weaver 1063:Sporopipes squamifrons 1059:Scaly-feathered weaver 1049:Speckle-fronted weaver 989:Pseudonigrita cabanisi 885:Plocepasser donaldsoni 821:Bubalornis albirostris 561:– 3 species (queleas) 325:– 2 species (weavers) 293:– thick-billed weaver 249:molecular phylogenetic 4850:Paleobiology Database 4569:Long-tailed widowbird 4419:Yellow-crowned bishop 3990:Black-breasted weaver 3910:Yellow-mantled weaver 3750:Katanga masked weaver 3610:Holub's golden weaver 3600:Eastern golden weaver 3480:Slender-billed weaver 2596:Nests of a colony of 2515:Black-breasted weaver 2364:Behaviour and ecology 2322:Long-tailed widowbird 2276:Euplectes albonotatus 2162:Yellow-crowned bishop 1663:Black-breasted weaver 1657:Ploceus superciliosus 1603:Yellow-mantled weaver 1423:Katanga masked weaver 1283:Holub's golden weaver 1273:Eastern golden weaver 1187:Ploceus subpersonatus 1173:Slender-billed weaver 1094:Amblyospiza albifrons 979:Pseudonigrita arnaudi 604:– 8 species (fodies) 169:is a family of small 57:), building his nest 4736:Fauna Europaea (new) 4509:Fan-tailed widowbird 4489:Golden-backed bishop 4080:Yellow-legged weaver 4020:Yellow-capped weaver 3870:Golden-backed weaver 3760:Lufira masked weaver 3510:Lesser masked weaver 3450:Black-chinned weaver 3357:Rufous-tailed weaver 2292:Red-cowled widowbird 2252:Fan-tailed widowbird 2232:Golden-backed bishop 2196:Euplectes hordeaceus 2176:Euplectes diadematus 2047:Foudia eminentissima 2045:or red-headed fody ( 2035:or Madagascar fody ( 2004:Anaplectes jubaensis 1994:Anaplectes rubriceps 1890:Malimbus rubricollis 1870:Malimbus ibadanensis 1783:Yellow-legged weaver 1777:Ploceus sanctithomae 1737:Ploceus olivaceiceps 1723:Yellow-capped weaver 1697:Ploceus megarhynchus 1667:Ploceus benghalensis 1563:Golden-backed weaver 1433:Lufira masked weaver 1403:Lesser masked weaver 1397:Ploceus taeniopterus 1357:Ploceus xanthopterus 1327:Ploceus castaneiceps 1247:Ploceus melanogaster 1227:Ploceus brachypterus 1153:Black-chinned weaver 1053:Sporopipes frontalis 946:Histurgops ruficauda 942:Rufous-tailed weaver 852:Dinemellia dinemelli 226:Carl Jakob Sundevall 4602:Thick-billed weaver 4579:Jackson's widowbird 4479:Zanzibar red bishop 4469:Southern red bishop 4459:Northern red bishop 4429:Fire-fronted bishop 4338:F. madagascariensis 4198:Blue-billed malimbe 4188:Red-bellied malimbe 4128:Red-crowned malimbe 4050:Brown-capped weaver 4040:Olive-headed weaver 3970:Asian golden weaver 3900:Golden-naped weaver 3850:Black-headed weaver 3560:Black-billed weaver 3550:Black-necked weaver 2907:2017MolPE.109...21D 2848:2019PNAS..116.7916O 2682:2017MolPE.109...21D 2332:Jackson's widowbird 2306:Euplectes hartlaubi 2296:Euplectes laticauda 2256:Euplectes axillaris 2222:Zanzibar red bishop 2212:Southern red bishop 2202:Northern red bishop 2172:Fire-fronted bishop 1910:Malimbus malimbicus 1896:Red-bellied malimbe 1876:Blue-billed malimbe 1816:Red-crowned malimbe 1753:Brown-capped weaver 1733:Olive-headed weaver 1687:Ploceus philippinus 1647:Ploceus hypoxanthus 1643:Asian golden weaver 1593:Golden-naped weaver 1587:Ploceus rubiginosus 1553:Black-headed weaver 1407:Ploceus intermedius 1367:Ploceus holoxanthus 1243:Black-billed weaver 1217:Ploceus nigricollis 1213:Black-necked weaver 1157:Ploceus nigrimentus 1090:Thick-billed weaver 1020:Philetairus socius 4461:or orange bishop ( 4218:Red-headed malimbe 4168:Red-vented malimbe 4000:Dark-backed weaver 3640:Golden palm weaver 3530:Bannerman's weaver 3131:10.1093/auk/ukz041 3013:Plocepasser mahali 2977:; Donsker, David; 2961:10.1093/auk/ukz041 2817:10.1093/auk/ukz041 2336:Euplectes jacksoni 2266:Euplectes macroura 2246:Euplectes capensis 2204:or orange bishop ( 2186:Euplectes gierowii 2133:Brachycope anomala 2087:Foudia sechellarum 1886:Red-headed malimbe 1856:Red-vented malimbe 1850:Malimbus ballmanni 1840:Malimbus racheliae 1820:Malimbus coronatus 1767:Ploceus angolensis 1703:Dark-backed weaver 1627:Ploceus nelicourvi 1597:Ploceus aureonucha 1507:Ploceus nigerrimus 1487:Ploceus cucullatus 1477:Ploceus spekeoides 1457:Ploceus vitellinus 1313:Golden palm weaver 1267:Ploceus temporalis 1223:Olive-naped weaver 1137:Ploceus bannermani 1133:Bannerman's weaver 1127:Ploceus baglafecht 915:Plocepasser mahali 375:– sociable weaver 4878: 4877: 4837:Open Tree of Life 4624:Taxon identifiers 4615: 4614: 4559:Montane widowbird 4309:Red-billed quelea 4299:Red-headed quelea 4264:Bob-tailed weaver 4241:Red-headed weaver 4060:Bar-winged weaver 4024:P. dorsomaculatus 3930:Nelicourvi weaver 3864:P. dichrocephalus 3854:P. melanocephalus 3520:Spectacled weaver 3460:Baglafecht weaver 3328:P. rufoscapulatus 2979:Rasmussen, Pamela 2842:(16): 7916–7925. 2739:978-84-96553-68-2 2398:red-billed quelea 2344: 2343: 2312:Montane widowbird 2129:Bob-tailed weaver 2026:Reichenbach, 1850 1990:Red-headed weaver 1983:Reichenbach, 1863 1959:Red-billed quelea 1949:Red-headed quelea 1943:Quelea cardinalis 1932:Reichenbach, 1850 1860:Malimbus scutatus 1763:Bar-winged weaver 1623:Nelicourvi weaver 1617:Ploceus albinucha 1447:Ploceus reichardi 1347:Ploceus castanops 1297:Ploceus aurantius 1277:Ploceus subaureus 1203:Spectacled weaver 1167:Ploceus bertrandi 1123:Baglafecht weaver 841:Reichenbach, 1863 758: 757: 749: 748: 740: 739: 731: 730: 722: 721: 713: 712: 704: 703: 640: 639: 631: 630: 622: 621: 613: 612: 586:– compact weaver 479: 478: 420: 419: 411: 410: 402: 401: 164: 163: 148: 16:(Redirected from 4908: 4871: 4870: 4858: 4857: 4845: 4844: 4832: 4831: 4822: 4821: 4809: 4808: 4806:NBNSYS0000164600 4796: 4795: 4783: 4782: 4770: 4769: 4757: 4756: 4744: 4743: 4731: 4730: 4718: 4717: 4705: 4704: 4692: 4691: 4679: 4678: 4666: 4665: 4664: 4651: 4650: 4649: 4619: 4563:E. psammacromius 4348:F. eminentissima 4192:M. erythrogaster 4158:Rachel's malimbe 4138:Cassin's malimbe 4107:P. superciliosus 3700:RĂĽppell's weaver 3690:Kilombero weaver 3624:Ploceus princeps 3494:P. subpersonatus 3470:Bertram's weaver 3444:P. superciliosus 3318:P. superciliosus 3162: 3155: 3148: 3139: 3134: 3111: 3106: 3105: 3104: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3083: 3078: 3048: 3042: 3039: 3033: 3032: 3008: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2994: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2944: 2935: 2934: 2886: 2880: 2879: 2869: 2859: 2827: 2821: 2820: 2800: 2794: 2793: 2777: 2771: 2770: 2750: 2744: 2743: 2727: 2719: 2710: 2709: 2664: 2641: 2625: 2609: 2598:Sakalava weavers 2593: 2578: 2554: 2542: 2526: 2511: 2494: 2476: 2459: 2441: 2426: 2414: 2371:sociable weavers 2326:Euplectes progne 2286:Euplectes ardens 2236:Euplectes aureus 2156: 2146: 2123: 2097:Foudia flavicans 2057:Foudia aldabrana 2027: 2017: 1984: 1976: 1953:Quelea erythrops 1933: 1923: 1836:Rachel's malimbe 1830:Malimbus cassini 1826:Cassin's malimbe 1810: 1800: 1787:Ploceus flavipes 1757:Ploceus insignis 1637:Ploceus sakalava 1607:Ploceus tricolor 1567:Ploceus jacksoni 1427:Ploceus katangae 1383:RĂĽppell's weaver 1377:Ploceus burnieri 1373:Kilombero weaver 1337:Ploceus princeps 1307:Ploceus heuglini 1287:Ploceus xanthops 1257:Ploceus capensis 1207:Ploceus ocularis 1197:Ploceus luteolus 1177:Ploceus pelzelni 1163:Bertram's weaver 1117: 1107: 1084: 1076: 1043: 1033: 1010: 1002: 969: 959: 936: 928: 875: 865: 842: 834: 811:Bubalornis niger 801: 791: 773: 654: 575: 550: 525: 500: 493: 441: 434: 364: 339: 314: 307: 282: 275: 265: 143: 71: 70: 44: 32: 21: 4916: 4915: 4911: 4910: 4909: 4907: 4906: 4905: 4881: 4880: 4879: 4874: 4866: 4861: 4853: 4848: 4840: 4835: 4827: 4825: 4817: 4812: 4804: 4799: 4791: 4786: 4778: 4773: 4765: 4760: 4752: 4747: 4739: 4734: 4726: 4721: 4713: 4708: 4700: 4695: 4687: 4682: 4674: 4669: 4660: 4659: 4654: 4645: 4644: 4639: 4626: 4616: 4611: 4588: 4549:Marsh widowbird 4483:E. nigroventris 4471:or red bishop ( 4463:E. franciscanus 4403: 4384:Seychelles fody 4318: 4289:Cardinal quelea 4273: 4250: 4227: 4208:Crested malimbe 4112: 4089: 4074:P. sanctithomae 4070:SĂŁo TomĂ© weaver 4044:P. olivaceiceps 4030:Usambara weaver 4010:Preuss's weaver 3994:P. benghalensis 3984:P. megarhynchus 3950:Streaked weaver 3940:Sakalava weaver 3890:Chestnut weaver 3880:Cinnamon weaver 3840:Clarke's weaver 3724:P. taeniopterus 3674:P. xanthopterus 3654:P. castaneiceps 3620:PrĂ­ncipe weaver 3580:Bocage's weaver 3564:P. melanogaster 3424: 3415:Sociable weaver 3401: 3366: 3343: 3288: 3253: 3230: 3195: 3177: 3166: 3116: 3107: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095:Further reading 3092: 3091: 3081: 3079: 3050: 3049: 3045: 3040: 3036: 3010: 3009: 3002: 2992: 2990: 2973: 2972: 2968: 2946: 2945: 2938: 2888: 2887: 2883: 2829: 2828: 2824: 2802: 2801: 2797: 2779: 2778: 2774: 2752: 2751: 2747: 2740: 2721: 2720: 2713: 2666: 2665: 2661: 2656: 2649: 2642: 2633: 2626: 2617: 2610: 2601: 2594: 2585: 2579: 2570: 2555: 2546: 2543: 2534: 2527: 2518: 2512: 2503: 2495: 2486: 2477: 2468: 2460: 2451: 2442: 2433: 2429:Weaverbirds at 2427: 2418: 2415: 2406: 2394: 2379:sparrow weavers 2366: 2358: 2349: 2302:Marsh widowbird 2214:or red bishop ( 2154: 2122:Reichenow, 1900 2121: 2083:Seychelles fody 2025: 1982: 1939:Cardinal quelea 1931: 1906:Crested malimbe 1880:Malimbus nitens 1808: 1773:SĂŁo TomĂ© weaver 1747:Ploceus nicolli 1743:Usambara weaver 1717:Ploceus preussi 1713:Preuss's weaver 1707:Ploceus bicolor 1673:Streaked weaver 1633:Sakalava weaver 1583:Chestnut weaver 1573:Cinnamon weaver 1537:Ploceus golandi 1533:Clarke's weaver 1497:Ploceus grandis 1417:Ploceus velatus 1387:Ploceus galbula 1333:PrĂ­ncipe weaver 1263:Bocage's weaver 1237:Ploceus alienus 1115: 1083:Sundevall, 1850 1082: 1041: 1016:Sociable weaver 1008: 968:Reichenow, 1903 967: 935:Reichenow, 1887 934: 873: 840: 799: 764: 759: 750: 741: 732: 723: 714: 705: 641: 632: 623: 614: 480: 421: 412: 403: 222: 142: 65: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4914: 4912: 4904: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4883: 4882: 4876: 4875: 4873: 4872: 4859: 4846: 4833: 4823: 4810: 4797: 4784: 4771: 4758: 4745: 4732: 4723:Fauna Europaea 4719: 4706: 4693: 4680: 4667: 4652: 4636: 4634: 4628: 4627: 4622: 4613: 4612: 4610: 4609: 4598: 4596: 4590: 4589: 4587: 4586: 4576: 4566: 4556: 4546: 4536: 4533:E. albonotatus 4526: 4516: 4506: 4496: 4486: 4476: 4466: 4456: 4446: 4436: 4426: 4415: 4413: 4405: 4404: 4402: 4401: 4394:Rodrigues fody 4391: 4388:F. sechellarum 4381: 4374:Mauritius fody 4371: 4361: 4351: 4341: 4330: 4328: 4320: 4319: 4317: 4316: 4306: 4296: 4285: 4283: 4275: 4274: 4272: 4271: 4260: 4258: 4252: 4251: 4249: 4248: 4237: 4235: 4229: 4228: 4226: 4225: 4222:M. rubricollis 4215: 4205: 4195: 4185: 4182:M. ibadanensis 4178:Ibadan malimbe 4175: 4165: 4155: 4145: 4135: 4124: 4122: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4110: 4103:Compact weaver 4099: 4097: 4091: 4090: 4088: 4087: 4077: 4067: 4057: 4047: 4037: 4027: 4017: 4007: 3997: 3987: 3977: 3974:P. hypoxanthus 3967: 3964:P. philippinus 3957: 3947: 3937: 3927: 3917: 3907: 3897: 3894:P. rubiginosus 3887: 3877: 3867: 3857: 3847: 3837: 3830:Weyns's weaver 3827: 3817: 3807: 3800:Speke's weaver 3797: 3787: 3780:Village weaver 3777: 3767: 3757: 3747: 3737: 3727: 3717: 3707: 3697: 3687: 3677: 3667: 3664:P. holoxanthus 3657: 3647: 3637: 3627: 3617: 3607: 3597: 3587: 3577: 3570:Strange weaver 3567: 3557: 3554:P. nigricollis 3547: 3540:Bates's weaver 3537: 3527: 3517: 3514:P. intermedius 3507: 3497: 3487: 3477: 3467: 3457: 3454:P. nigrimentus 3447: 3440:Compact weaver 3436: 3434: 3426: 3425: 3423: 3422: 3411: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3399: 3389: 3378: 3376: 3368: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3353: 3351: 3345: 3344: 3342: 3341: 3331: 3321: 3311: 3300: 3298: 3290: 3289: 3287: 3286: 3283:S. squamifrons 3276: 3265: 3263: 3255: 3254: 3252: 3251: 3240: 3238: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3228: 3218: 3215:B. albirostris 3207: 3205: 3197: 3196: 3189: 3187: 3179: 3178: 3167: 3165: 3164: 3157: 3150: 3142: 3136: 3135: 3113: 3112: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3089: 3043: 3034: 3023:(4): 511–522. 3000: 2966: 2936: 2881: 2822: 2795: 2772: 2745: 2738: 2711: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2651: 2650: 2644:Hanging nest, 2643: 2636: 2634: 2627: 2620: 2618: 2614:village weaver 2611: 2604: 2602: 2595: 2588: 2586: 2580: 2573: 2571: 2556: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2537: 2535: 2528: 2521: 2519: 2513: 2506: 2504: 2496: 2489: 2487: 2478: 2471: 2469: 2461: 2454: 2452: 2443: 2436: 2434: 2428: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2409: 2405: 2402: 2393: 2390: 2365: 2362: 2357: 2354: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2340: 2339: 2329: 2319: 2309: 2299: 2289: 2279: 2269: 2259: 2249: 2239: 2229: 2219: 2216:Euplectes orix 2209: 2199: 2189: 2179: 2169: 2166:Euplectes afer 2157: 2155:Swainson, 1829 2147: 2139: 2138: 2137: 2136: 2124: 2116: 2113: 2112: 2111: 2110: 2107:Foudia delloni 2100: 2093:Rodrigues fody 2090: 2080: 2073:Mauritius fody 2070: 2060: 2050: 2040: 2028: 2018: 2010: 2009: 2008: 2007: 1997: 1985: 1977: 1969: 1968: 1967: 1966: 1956: 1946: 1934: 1924: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1913: 1903: 1893: 1883: 1873: 1866:Ibadan malimbe 1863: 1853: 1843: 1833: 1823: 1811: 1809:Vieillot, 1805 1801: 1793: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1780: 1770: 1760: 1750: 1740: 1730: 1720: 1710: 1700: 1690: 1680: 1677:Ploceus manyar 1670: 1660: 1653:Compact weaver 1650: 1640: 1630: 1620: 1610: 1600: 1590: 1580: 1577:Ploceus badius 1570: 1560: 1550: 1540: 1530: 1527:Ploceus weynsi 1523:Weyns's weaver 1520: 1510: 1500: 1490: 1483:Village weaver 1480: 1470: 1467:Ploceus spekei 1463:Speke's weaver 1460: 1450: 1440: 1437:Ploceus ruweti 1430: 1420: 1410: 1400: 1390: 1380: 1370: 1360: 1350: 1340: 1330: 1320: 1317:Ploceus bojeri 1310: 1300: 1290: 1280: 1270: 1260: 1250: 1240: 1233:Strange weaver 1230: 1220: 1210: 1200: 1190: 1180: 1170: 1160: 1150: 1147:Ploceus batesi 1143:Bates's weaver 1140: 1130: 1118: 1108: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1085: 1077: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1056: 1044: 1034: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1011: 1009:A. Smith, 1837 1003: 995: 994: 993: 992: 982: 970: 960: 952: 951: 950: 949: 937: 929: 921: 920: 919: 918: 908: 898: 888: 876: 874:A. Smith, 1836 866: 858: 857: 856: 855: 843: 835: 827: 826: 825: 824: 814: 802: 800:A. Smith, 1836 792: 784: 783: 780: 777: 763: 760: 756: 755: 752: 751: 747: 746: 743: 742: 738: 737: 734: 733: 729: 728: 725: 724: 720: 719: 716: 715: 711: 710: 707: 706: 702: 701: 698: 697: 675: 672: 671: 668: 667: 657: 652: 650: 647: 646: 643: 642: 638: 637: 634: 633: 629: 628: 625: 624: 620: 619: 616: 615: 611: 610: 607: 606: 596: 593: 592: 589: 588: 578: 573: 571: 568: 567: 564: 563: 553: 548: 546: 543: 542: 539: 538: 528: 523: 521: 518: 517: 514: 513: 503: 498: 496: 491: 489: 486: 485: 482: 481: 477: 476: 473: 472: 462: 459: 458: 455: 454: 444: 439: 437: 432: 430: 427: 426: 423: 422: 418: 417: 414: 413: 409: 408: 405: 404: 400: 399: 396: 395: 385: 382: 381: 378: 377: 367: 362: 360: 357: 356: 353: 352: 342: 337: 335: 332: 331: 328: 327: 317: 312: 310: 305: 303: 300: 299: 296: 295: 285: 280: 278: 273: 271: 263: 221: 218: 202:Amblyospizinae 186:weaver finches 162: 161: 155: 154: 150: 149: 137: 133: 132: 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 59: 58: 51:village weaver 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 18:Buffalo weaver 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4913: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4896:Bird families 4894: 4892: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4869: 4864: 4860: 4856: 4851: 4847: 4843: 4838: 4834: 4830: 4824: 4820: 4815: 4811: 4807: 4802: 4798: 4794: 4789: 4785: 4781: 4776: 4772: 4768: 4763: 4759: 4755: 4750: 4746: 4742: 4737: 4733: 4729: 4724: 4720: 4716: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4698: 4694: 4690: 4685: 4681: 4677: 4672: 4668: 4663: 4657: 4653: 4648: 4642: 4638: 4637: 4635: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4620: 4607: 4603: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4595: 4591: 4584: 4580: 4577: 4574: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4560: 4557: 4554: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4530: 4527: 4524: 4520: 4517: 4514: 4510: 4507: 4504: 4500: 4499:Yellow bishop 4497: 4494: 4490: 4487: 4484: 4480: 4477: 4474: 4470: 4467: 4464: 4460: 4457: 4454: 4453:E. hordeaceus 4450: 4447: 4444: 4440: 4437: 4434: 4433:E. diadematus 4430: 4427: 4424: 4420: 4417: 4416: 4414: 4412: 4411: 4406: 4399: 4395: 4392: 4389: 4385: 4382: 4379: 4375: 4372: 4369: 4365: 4362: 4359: 4355: 4352: 4349: 4345: 4342: 4339: 4335: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4326: 4321: 4314: 4310: 4307: 4304: 4300: 4297: 4294: 4293:Q. cardinalis 4290: 4287: 4286: 4284: 4282: 4281: 4276: 4269: 4265: 4262: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4253: 4246: 4242: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4230: 4223: 4219: 4216: 4213: 4212:M. malimbicus 4209: 4206: 4203: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4189: 4186: 4183: 4179: 4176: 4173: 4169: 4166: 4163: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4149: 4146: 4143: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4125: 4123: 4121: 4120: 4115: 4108: 4104: 4101: 4100: 4098: 4096: 4092: 4085: 4081: 4078: 4075: 4071: 4068: 4065: 4064:P. angolensis 4061: 4058: 4055: 4051: 4048: 4045: 4041: 4038: 4035: 4031: 4028: 4025: 4021: 4018: 4015: 4011: 4008: 4005: 4001: 3998: 3995: 3991: 3988: 3985: 3981: 3980:Finn's weaver 3978: 3975: 3971: 3968: 3965: 3961: 3958: 3955: 3951: 3948: 3945: 3941: 3938: 3935: 3934:P. nelicourvi 3931: 3928: 3925: 3921: 3918: 3915: 3911: 3908: 3905: 3904:P. aureonucha 3901: 3898: 3895: 3891: 3888: 3885: 3881: 3878: 3875: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3861: 3858: 3855: 3851: 3848: 3845: 3841: 3838: 3835: 3831: 3828: 3825: 3824:P. nigerrimus 3821: 3818: 3815: 3814:P. spekeoides 3811: 3808: 3805: 3801: 3798: 3795: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3784:P. cucullatus 3781: 3778: 3775: 3771: 3768: 3765: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3751: 3748: 3745: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3734:P. vitellinus 3731: 3728: 3725: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3711: 3708: 3705: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3691: 3688: 3685: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3671: 3668: 3665: 3661: 3658: 3655: 3651: 3650:Taveta weaver 3648: 3645: 3641: 3638: 3635: 3631: 3630:Orange weaver 3628: 3625: 3621: 3618: 3615: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3591: 3588: 3585: 3584:P. temporalis 3581: 3578: 3575: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3561: 3558: 3555: 3551: 3548: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3535: 3534:P. bannermani 3531: 3528: 3525: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3511: 3508: 3505: 3501: 3500:Little weaver 3498: 3495: 3491: 3490:Loango weaver 3488: 3485: 3481: 3478: 3475: 3471: 3468: 3465: 3464:P. baglafecht 3461: 3458: 3455: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3441: 3438: 3437: 3435: 3433: 3432: 3427: 3420: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3410: 3408: 3404: 3397: 3393: 3390: 3387: 3383: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3375: 3374: 3373:Pseudonigrita 3369: 3362: 3358: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3350: 3346: 3339: 3338:P. donaldsoni 3335: 3332: 3329: 3325: 3322: 3319: 3315: 3312: 3309: 3305: 3302: 3301: 3299: 3297: 3296: 3291: 3284: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3270: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3262: 3261: 3256: 3249: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3237: 3233: 3226: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3212: 3209: 3208: 3206: 3204: 3203: 3198: 3194: 3193: 3188: 3186: 3185: 3180: 3176: 3175: 3170: 3163: 3158: 3156: 3151: 3149: 3144: 3143: 3140: 3132: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3115: 3114: 3110: 3099: 3094: 3077: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3063: 3058: 3056: 3055:Quelea quelea 3047: 3044: 3038: 3035: 3030: 3026: 3022: 3018: 3014: 3007: 3005: 3001: 2988: 2984: 2980: 2976: 2970: 2967: 2962: 2958: 2954: 2950: 2943: 2941: 2937: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2885: 2882: 2877: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2826: 2823: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2806: 2799: 2796: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2776: 2773: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2749: 2746: 2741: 2735: 2731: 2726: 2718: 2716: 2712: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2663: 2660: 2653: 2647: 2640: 2635: 2631: 2624: 2619: 2615: 2608: 2603: 2599: 2592: 2587: 2583: 2577: 2572: 2568: 2567: 2562: 2561: 2553: 2548: 2541: 2536: 2532: 2525: 2520: 2516: 2510: 2505: 2501: 2500: 2499:Pseudonigrita 2493: 2488: 2484: 2483: 2475: 2470: 2466: 2465: 2458: 2453: 2449: 2448: 2440: 2435: 2432: 2425: 2420: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2401: 2399: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2382: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2363: 2361: 2355: 2353: 2346: 2337: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2243: 2242:Yellow bishop 2240: 2237: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2203: 2200: 2197: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2159: 2158: 2153: 2152: 2148: 2145: 2141: 2140: 2134: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2125: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2114: 2108: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2067:Foudia omissa 2064: 2061: 2058: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2034: 2031: 2030: 2029: 2024: 2023: 2019: 2016: 2012: 2011: 2005: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1991: 1988: 1987: 1986: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1971: 1970: 1964: 1963:Quelea quelea 1960: 1957: 1954: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1935: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1922: 1918: 1917: 1911: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1817: 1814: 1813: 1812: 1807: 1806: 1802: 1799: 1795: 1794: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1754: 1751: 1748: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1694: 1693:Finn's weaver 1691: 1688: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1324: 1323:Taveta weaver 1321: 1318: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1294: 1293:Orange weaver 1291: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1194: 1193:Little weaver 1191: 1188: 1184: 1183:Loango weaver 1181: 1178: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1119: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1101: 1095: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1064: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1045: 1042:Cabanis, 1847 1040: 1039: 1035: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1004: 1001: 997: 996: 990: 986: 983: 980: 976: 973: 972: 971: 966: 965: 964:Pseudonigrita 961: 958: 954: 953: 947: 943: 940: 939: 938: 933: 930: 927: 923: 922: 916: 912: 909: 906: 902: 899: 896: 892: 889: 886: 882: 879: 878: 877: 872: 871: 867: 864: 860: 859: 853: 849: 846: 845: 844: 839: 836: 833: 829: 828: 822: 818: 815: 812: 808: 805: 804: 803: 798: 797: 793: 790: 786: 785: 781: 778: 775: 774: 771: 769: 761: 754: 753: 745: 744: 736: 735: 727: 726: 718: 717: 709: 708: 700: 699: 696: 694: 693: 688: 687: 682: 681: 674: 673: 670: 669: 666: 664: 663: 656: 655: 649: 648: 645: 644: 636: 635: 627: 626: 618: 617: 609: 608: 605: 603: 602: 595: 594: 591: 590: 587: 585: 584: 577: 576: 570: 569: 566: 565: 562: 560: 559: 552: 551: 545: 544: 541: 540: 537: 535: 534: 527: 526: 520: 519: 516: 515: 512: 510: 509: 502: 501: 495: 494: 488: 487: 484: 483: 475: 474: 471: 469: 468: 461: 460: 457: 456: 453: 451: 450: 443: 442: 436: 435: 429: 428: 425: 424: 416: 415: 407: 406: 398: 397: 394: 392: 391: 390:Pseudonigrita 384: 383: 380: 379: 376: 374: 373: 366: 365: 359: 358: 355: 354: 351: 349: 348: 341: 340: 334: 333: 330: 329: 326: 324: 323: 316: 315: 309: 308: 302: 301: 298: 297: 294: 292: 291: 284: 283: 277: 276: 270: 267: 266: 262: 260: 256: 255: 250: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 219: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 172: 168: 160: 156: 151: 146: 141: 138: 135: 134: 131: 128: 126:Superfamily: 125: 124: 121: 120:Passeriformes 118: 115: 114: 111: 108: 105: 104: 101: 98: 95: 94: 91: 88: 85: 84: 81: 78: 75: 74: 69: 64: 60: 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 4631: 4606:A. albifrons 4605: 4593: 4582: 4572: 4562: 4553:E. hartlaubi 4552: 4542: 4532: 4522: 4513:E. axillaris 4512: 4502: 4492: 4482: 4472: 4462: 4452: 4442: 4439:Black bishop 4432: 4422: 4408: 4398:F. flavicans 4397: 4387: 4377: 4367: 4358:F. aldabrana 4357: 4354:Aldabra fody 4347: 4344:Comoros fody 4337: 4323: 4312: 4303:Q. erythrops 4302: 4292: 4278: 4267: 4255: 4245:A. rubriceps 4244: 4232: 4221: 4211: 4201: 4191: 4181: 4171: 4162:M. racheliae 4161: 4152:M. ballmanni 4151: 4148:Gola malimbe 4141: 4132:M. coronatus 4131: 4117: 4106: 4095:Pachyphantes 4094: 4083: 4073: 4063: 4053: 4043: 4033: 4023: 4013: 4003: 3993: 3983: 3973: 3963: 3953: 3943: 3933: 3924:P. albinucha 3923: 3913: 3903: 3893: 3883: 3873: 3863: 3853: 3843: 3833: 3823: 3813: 3810:Fox's weaver 3803: 3793: 3790:Giant weaver 3783: 3774:P. reichardi 3773: 3763: 3753: 3743: 3733: 3723: 3713: 3703: 3693: 3684:P. castanops 3683: 3673: 3663: 3653: 3643: 3634:P. aurantius 3633: 3623: 3613: 3604:P. subaureus 3603: 3593: 3583: 3573: 3563: 3553: 3543: 3533: 3523: 3513: 3503: 3493: 3483: 3474:P. bertrandi 3473: 3463: 3453: 3443: 3429: 3418: 3406: 3395: 3385: 3371: 3361:H. ruficauda 3360: 3348: 3337: 3327: 3317: 3307: 3293: 3282: 3273:S. frontalis 3272: 3258: 3248:D. dinemelli 3247: 3235: 3224: 3214: 3200: 3190: 3182: 3173: 3172: 3122: 3118: 3109:Birds portal 3080:. Retrieved 3066: 3060: 3054: 3046: 3037: 3020: 3016: 3012: 2991:. Retrieved 2986: 2969: 2952: 2948: 2898: 2894: 2884: 2839: 2835: 2825: 2808: 2804: 2798: 2789: 2785: 2775: 2758: 2748: 2729: 2673: 2669: 2662: 2600:, Madagascar 2564: 2558: 2497: 2480: 2462: 2445: 2395: 2383: 2367: 2359: 2350: 2335: 2325: 2315: 2305: 2295: 2285: 2275: 2265: 2255: 2245: 2235: 2225: 2215: 2205: 2195: 2185: 2182:Black bishop 2175: 2165: 2149: 2132: 2118: 2106: 2103:RĂ©union fody 2096: 2086: 2077:Foudia rubra 2076: 2066: 2056: 2053:Aldabra fody 2046: 2043:Comoros fody 2036: 2020: 2003: 1993: 1979: 1962: 1952: 1942: 1926: 1909: 1899: 1889: 1879: 1869: 1859: 1849: 1846:Gola malimbe 1839: 1829: 1819: 1803: 1786: 1776: 1766: 1756: 1746: 1736: 1726: 1716: 1706: 1696: 1686: 1676: 1666: 1656: 1646: 1636: 1626: 1616: 1606: 1596: 1586: 1576: 1566: 1556: 1546: 1536: 1526: 1516: 1506: 1496: 1493:Giant weaver 1486: 1476: 1473:Fox's weaver 1466: 1456: 1446: 1436: 1426: 1416: 1406: 1396: 1386: 1376: 1366: 1356: 1346: 1336: 1326: 1316: 1306: 1296: 1286: 1276: 1266: 1256: 1246: 1236: 1226: 1216: 1206: 1196: 1186: 1176: 1166: 1156: 1146: 1136: 1126: 1116:Cuvier, 1816 1110: 1093: 1079: 1062: 1052: 1036: 1019: 1005: 988: 978: 962: 945: 931: 914: 904: 894: 884: 868: 851: 837: 820: 810: 794: 765: 690: 684: 678: 677: 660: 659: 599: 598: 583:Pachyphantes 581: 580: 556: 555: 531: 530: 506: 505: 465: 464: 447: 446: 388: 387: 370: 369: 345: 344: 320: 319: 288: 287: 268: 259:polyphyletic 252: 246: 223: 189: 185: 181: 177: 166: 165: 158: 139: 54: 29: 4762:iNaturalist 4656:Wikispecies 4594:Amblyospiza 4583:E. jacksoni 4523:E. macroura 4503:E. capensis 4443:E. gierowii 4364:Forest fody 4172:M. scutatus 4084:P. flavipes 4054:P. insignis 3960:Baya weaver 3944:P. sakalava 3914:P. tricolor 3874:P. jacksoni 3860:Juba weaver 3754:P. katangae 3714:P. heuglini 3694:P. burnieri 3660:Ruvu weaver 3614:P. xanthops 3594:P. capensis 3590:Cape weaver 3524:P. ocularis 3504:P. luteolus 3484:P. pelzelni 3407:Philetairus 3396:P. cabanisi 3295:Plocepasser 3125:(3): 1–21. 3082:12 November 2975:Gill, Frank 2531:baya weaver 2482:Philetairus 2464:Plocepasser 2431:West Bengal 2347:Description 2063:Forest fody 1683:Baya weaver 1543:Juba weaver 1363:Ruvu weaver 1253:Cape weaver 1080:Amblyospiza 1006:Philetairus 870:Plocepasser 372:Philetairus 347:Plocepasser 290:Amblyospiza 238:Estrildidae 182:weaverbirds 130:Passeroidea 4885:Categories 4268:B. anomala 4256:Brachycope 4233:Anaplectes 4142:M. cassini 4034:P. nicolli 4014:P. preussi 4004:P. bicolor 3844:P. golandi 3794:P. grandis 3744:P. velatus 3704:P. galbula 3574:P. alienus 3386:P. arnaudi 3349:Histurgops 3260:Sporopipes 3236:Dinemellia 3202:Bubalornis 2993:9 February 2955:(ukz041). 2792:: 43–130 . 2654:References 2612:Spherical 2582:Red bishop 2447:Sporopipes 2386:colonially 2119:Brachycope 2000:Red weaver 1980:Anaplectes 1038:Sporopipes 932:Histurgops 838:Dinemellia 796:Bubalornis 692:Anaplectes 467:Bubalornis 449:Dinemellia 322:Sporopipes 214:introduced 159:See text. 4891:Ploceidae 4662:Ploceidae 4632:Ploceidae 4573:E. progne 4543:E. ardens 4493:E. aureus 4410:Euplectes 4368:F. omissa 4313:Q. quelea 4202:M. nitens 3954:P. manyar 3884:P. badius 3834:P. weynsi 3804:P. spekei 3764:P. ruweti 3644:P. bojeri 3544:P. batesi 3419:P. socius 3308:P. mahali 3174:Ploceidae 2931:205841906 2901:: 21–32. 2706:205841906 2676:: 21–32. 2566:Senegalia 2479:Communal 2151:Euplectes 508:Euplectes 269:Ploceidae 210:Old World 171:passerine 167:Ploceidae 145:Sundevall 140:Ploceidae 86:Kingdom: 80:Eukaryota 4641:Wikidata 4378:F. rubra 4334:Red fody 4119:Malimbus 3225:B. niger 2923:28012957 2876:30936315 2767:2246/830 2698:28012957 2646:Hargeysa 2033:Red fody 1805:Malimbus 782:Species 686:Malimbus 234:Viduidae 198:sparrows 136:Family: 100:Chordata 96:Phylum: 90:Animalia 76:Domain: 35:Weavers 4842:1031977 4819:1002748 4647:Q211601 4473:E. orix 4423:E. afer 3431:Ploceus 3192:Species 3119:The Auk 2949:The Auk 2903:Bibcode 2867:6475423 2844:Bibcode 2805:The Auk 2678:Bibcode 2404:Gallery 1112:Ploceus 680:Ploceus 662:Ploceus 533:Ploceus 254:Ploceus 247:A 2017 242:Miocene 206:Miocene 190:bishops 178:weavers 153:Genera 116:Order: 106:Class: 49:A male 4868:196055 4855:158473 4826:NZOR: 4793:179626 4780:108523 4715:1PLCEF 4325:Foudia 4280:Quelea 3169:Family 2929:  2921:  2874:  2864:  2736:  2704:  2696:  2560:Quelea 2444:Adult 2375:Africa 2022:Foudia 1928:Quelea 779:Genus 776:Image 762:Genera 601:Foudia 558:Quelea 230:sister 147:, 1836 4863:WoRMS 4775:IRMNG 4767:71354 4728:16702 4689:627GF 4676:68527 3184:Genus 2927:S2CID 2811:(3). 2702:S2CID 2569:shrub 2557:Male 194:clade 188:, or 174:birds 4814:NCBI 4788:ITIS 4754:9336 4749:GBIF 4710:EPPO 4702:1620 4671:BOLD 3084:2021 3067:2018 3017:Ibis 2995:2024 2919:PMID 2872:PMID 2734:ISBN 2694:PMID 236:and 110:Aves 4801:NBN 4697:EoL 4684:CoL 4356:, ( 3127:doi 3071:doi 3025:doi 3021:124 3015:". 2957:doi 2953:136 2911:doi 2899:109 2862:PMC 2852:doi 2840:116 2813:doi 2809:136 2763:hdl 2686:doi 2674:109 2373:of 4887:: 4865:: 4852:: 4839:: 4816:: 4803:: 4790:: 4777:: 4764:: 4751:: 4738:: 4725:: 4712:: 4699:: 4686:: 4673:: 4658:: 4643:: 3171:: 3123:20 3121:. 3065:. 3059:. 3019:. 3003:^ 2985:. 2951:. 2939:^ 2925:. 2917:. 2909:. 2897:. 2893:. 2870:. 2860:. 2850:. 2838:. 2834:. 2807:. 2790:23 2788:. 2784:. 2757:. 2714:^ 2700:. 2692:. 2684:. 2672:. 2628:A 2529:A 770:. 184:, 180:, 4608:) 4604:( 4585:) 4581:( 4575:) 4571:( 4565:) 4561:( 4555:) 4551:( 4545:) 4541:( 4535:) 4531:( 4525:) 4521:( 4515:) 4511:( 4505:) 4501:( 4495:) 4491:( 4485:) 4481:( 4475:) 4465:) 4455:) 4451:( 4445:) 4441:( 4435:) 4431:( 4425:) 4421:( 4400:) 4396:( 4390:) 4386:( 4380:) 4376:( 4370:) 4366:( 4360:) 4350:) 4346:( 4340:) 4336:( 4315:) 4311:( 4305:) 4301:( 4295:) 4291:( 4270:) 4266:( 4247:) 4243:( 4224:) 4220:( 4214:) 4210:( 4204:) 4200:( 4194:) 4190:( 4184:) 4180:( 4174:) 4170:( 4164:) 4160:( 4154:) 4150:( 4144:) 4140:( 4134:) 4130:( 4109:) 4105:( 4086:) 4082:( 4076:) 4072:( 4066:) 4062:( 4056:) 4052:( 4046:) 4042:( 4036:) 4032:( 4026:) 4022:( 4016:) 4012:( 4006:) 4002:( 3996:) 3992:( 3986:) 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Index

Buffalo weaver

village weaver
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Passeroidea
Ploceidae
Sundevall
passerine
birds
clade
sparrows
Amblyospizinae
Miocene
Old World
introduced
Carl Jakob Sundevall
sister
Viduidae
Estrildidae
Miocene
molecular phylogenetic
Ploceus
polyphyletic
Amblyospiza

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