Knowledge (XXG)

Buka Airport

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On 13 May 1943 Allied reconnaissance observed 36 fighters and 6 bombers at the airstrip. On 1 October 1943 Allied reconnaissance observed 35 aircraft at Buka, including 19 dive bombers. During 1943, the airfield was attacked repeatedly by Allied bombers, widely cratering the runway, and other areas.
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special detachment was sent to inspect Buka Airfield, but considered it unacceptable as a prospect for a speedily constructed major airfield. Nonetheless, by December 1942 the airfield was further improved by the Japanese with bitumen surfacing, an electrical power plant, underground fuel tanks, and
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built gun pits around a primitive airstrip in December 1941. On 2 January 1942 with the Japanese approaching, they prepared the airfield for demolition, blowing holes in the runway, and logs and pipes to prevent aircraft from landing. The following day, orders came to repair the field for aircraft
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Today the airport is the primary air portal into Bougainville, and even 75 years after the war, wreckage from the military use of the airfield by the Japanese and Americans is easily found in the area.
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new pillboxes and trenches. From December onwards many hulks were at the strip. Coastwatchers reported nighttime patrol flights during full moon. Also, scouting by a
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In January 1944, the Allies drove the Japanese out of Buka, and the airfield was used for operations against the Japanese over New Guinea. A detachment of
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Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History.
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Aerial view of the Buka Passage showing Japanese-held Buka airfield (center) and Bonis airfield (left) in 1943
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A small single storey terminal building houses check-in counters for both airlines serving the airport.
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Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces Air Transport Command in the South West Pacific Theater
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flying down each coast of Bougainville and returning by afternoon as part of regular reconnaissance.
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Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II
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from the airfield from 25 January – 27 May 1944 before moving forward into New Guinea.
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It is located at the southern end of the island, near Buka Passage behind the town of
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to land. However, the airfield was occupied by the Japanese during mid-March 1942.
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In 2004, the airport experienced some closures due to land disputes. Residents of
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There used to be one navigational aid, the Buka NDB/DME situated on nearby
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prevented service at the airport, demanding the government pay land fees.
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at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective October 2006).
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The airport services small narrow body jets or turboprop aircraft.
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However this has been removed since Dec 2019. 651:Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II 335:The origins of the airfield begin in 1941 when 722: 564:"Land dispute in PNG affects airport at Buka" 8: 933: 926: 829: 801: 760: 729: 715: 707: 398: 38: 34:Airport on Buka Island, Papua New Guinea 695:Accident history for Buka Airport (BUA) 527: 404: 194:Location of airport in Papua New Guinea 608:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 601: 7: 631:Air Force Historical Research Agency 25: 1155:Autonomous Region of Bougainville 996:17th Photographic Reconnaissance 295:Autonomous Region of Bougainville 1006:38th Photographic Reconnaissance 1001:36th Photographic Reconnaissance 788: 737: 625: This article incorporates 620: 475: 461: 180: 173: 90: 776:USAAF in the Southwest Pacific 1: 1047:United States Army Air Forces 648:Maurer, Maurer, ed. 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Index

Buka Airfield
British United Airways
IATA
ICAO
Buka Island
Papua New Guinea
AMSL
Coordinates
05°25′20″S 154°40′21″E / 5.42222°S 154.67250°E / -5.42222; 154.67250
BUA is located in Papua New Guinea
Runways
Direction
DAFIF
IATA
ICAO
airport
Buka Island
Autonomous Region of Bougainville
Papua New Guinea
Buka
Ieta
Sohano Island
Australian troops
Rabaul
Imperial Japanese Navy
Betty Bomber
USAAF
419th Night Fighter Squadron
P-61 Black Widows

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