Knowledge (XXG)

Bulgaria–Germany relations

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220:. In the aftermath of its defeat and territorial losses in the Balkan Wars Bulgaria felt betrayed and turned against its former ally Russia. Bulgaria in 1914–15 was neutral. In 1915 Germany and Austria realized they needed Bulgaria's help in order to defeat Serbia militarily thereby opening supply lines from Germany to Turkey and bolstering the Eastern Front against Russia. In return for war, Bulgaria insisted on major territorial gains, especially Macedonia, which Austria was reluctant to grant until Berlin insisted. Bulgaria also negotiated with the Entente, who offered less generous terms. In 1915 the government of liberal prime minister 434: 991: 27: 1721: 395: 1733: 46: 193: 802: 1745: 57: 224:
therefore aligned Bulgaria with the Central Powers even though this meant becoming an ally of the Ottomans, Bulgaria's traditional political and religious enemy. While Bulgaria now had no land claims against the Ottomans, it resented Serbia, Greece and Romania (allies of Britain and France) for
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speak German. German experts have been and still are active in an advisory capacity in Bulgarian government ministries as part of continuing implementation measures connected with the country's EU accession. Both countries are full members of the
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seizing lands with majority Bulgarian population. Bulgaria signed an alliance with Germany and Austria in September 1915 that envisioned that Bulgaria would dominate the Balkans after victory in the war.
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members, the Bulgarian government views Germany as its key strategic partner in the EU. Some Bulgarian government ministers and former President
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All Bulgarian monarchs after the liberation of Bulgaria and establishment of the third Bulgarian State– beginning with
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A German postcard welcoming the entry of Bulgaria into the war and showing Bulgaria's Tsar Ferdinand.
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Bulgarian embassy in Berlin (in German and Bulgarian only)
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The Establishment of the Balkan National States, 1804–1920
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German embassy in Sofia (in German and Bulgarian only)
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German Foreign Ministry about relations with Bulgaria
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Richard C. Hall, "Bulgaria in the First World War,"
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Bulgaria has an embassy in 1: 1610:German entry into World War I 400:Foreign relations of Bulgaria 273:Foreign relations of Bulgaria 249:People's Republic of Bulgaria 172:People's Republic of Bulgaria 113:. Germany has an embassy in 1681:Foreign ministers of Germany 807:Foreign relations of Germany 278:Foreign relations of Germany 1650:Ambassadors of Nazi Germany 758:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 333:(2011) 73#2 pp 300–315 77:Embassy of Bulgaria, Berlin 1792: 1766:Bulgaria–Germany relations 1181:Consuls in Haifa and Eilat 253:German Democratic Republic 185: 176:Prime Minister of Bulgaria 87:Bulgaria–Germany relations 20:Bulgaria–Germany relations 987: 430: 255:were both members of the 105:, a general-consulate in 80:Embassy of Germany, Sofia 67: 54: 43: 24: 1625:Soviet Union before 1941 836:Central African Republic 261:Reunification of Germany 168:Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha 218:Bulgaria–Germany treaty 156:Ferdinand I of Bulgaria 150:(reigning 1879–1886 as 148:Alexander of Battenberg 1694:Ambassadors of Germany 1686:Diplomatic missions of 1676:Federal Foreign Office 1630:Inner German relations 1378:Bosnia and Herzegovina 726:Multilateral relations 235:, allying itself with 231:, Bulgaria signed the 197: 320:(1977) pp 289–90 288:Bulgarians in Germany 208:fought alongside the 195: 186:Further information: 164:Boris III of Bulgaria 1317:United Arab Emirates 259:alliance, until the 742:Diplomatic missions 293:Germans in Bulgaria 212:as a member of the 206:Tsardom of Bulgaria 91:bilateral relations 21: 16:Bilateral relations 283:Bulgarian diaspora 198: 152:Prince of Bulgaria 72:Diplomatic mission 1707: 1706: 1620:China before 1941 766: 765: 154:), his successor 142:Political History 128:Council of Europe 109:and an office in 84: 83: 1783: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1736: 1735: 1734: 1724: 1723: 1715: 1615:Munich Agreement 1171:Kurdistan Region 993: 805: 804: 793: 786: 779: 770: 436: 398: 397: 386: 379: 372: 363: 334: 327: 321: 314: 222:Vasil Radoslavov 182:Military history 160:Tsar of Bulgaria 59: 58: 48: 47: 29: 22: 1791: 1790: 1786: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1781: 1780: 1756: 1755: 1754: 1744: 1742: 1732: 1730: 1718: 1710: 1708: 1703: 1664: 1593: 1567: 1503:North Macedonia 1336: 1100: 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During the 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 223: 219: 215: 211: 210:German Empire 207: 203: 194: 189: 181: 179: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 141: 139: 137: 133: 129: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 79: 75: 70: 66: 63: 52: 42: 39: 37: 36: 32: 28: 23: 1382: 1272:Saudi Arabia 951:South Africa 600: 419:South Africa 330: 325: 317: 312: 237:Nazi Germany 227: 199: 145: 86: 85: 1584:New Zealand 1553:Switzerland 1493:Netherlands 1282:South Korea 1262:Philippines 1242:North Korea 1112:Afghanistan 956:South Sudan 871:Ivory Coast 753:in Bulgaria 646:Netherlands 515:South Korea 257:Warsaw Pact 241:Axis Powers 202:World War I 162:), his son 1760:Categories 1690:in Germany 1645:Yugoslavia 1640:Ostpolitik 1605:Arab world 1598:Historical 1488:Montenegro 1473:Luxembourg 1358:Azerbaijan 1322:Uzbekistan 1302:Tajikistan 1197:Kazakhstan 1122:Bangladesh 946:Somaliland 911:Mozambique 901:Mauritania 891:Madagascar 717:Yugoslavia 641:Montenegro 566:Azerbaijan 530:Uzbekistan 475:Bangladesh 331:Historian, 304:References 123:Plevneliev 1579:Australia 1463:Lithuania 1287:Sri Lanka 1277:Singapore 1257:Palestine 1157:Indonesia 1146:Hong Kong 1096:Venezuela 1071:Nicaragua 1006:Argentina 510:Palestine 499:Kurdistan 490:Indonesia 263:in 1990. 1738:Bulgaria 1726:Politics 1538:Slovenia 1533:Slovakia 1513:Portugal 1433:Holy See 1383:Bulgaria 1307:Thailand 1252:Pakistan 1227:Mongolia 1222:Maldives 1217:Malaysia 1137:Cambodia 1076:Paraguay 1036:Colombia 1011:Barbados 999:Americas 981:Zimbabwe 966:Tanzania 856:Ethiopia 841:DR Congo 831:Cameroon 686:Slovenia 681:Slovakia 661:Portugal 616:Holy See 505:Mongolia 442:Americas 267:See also 251:and the 245:Cold War 239:and the 95:Bulgaria 93:between 89:are the 51:Bulgaria 1750:Germany 1712:Portals 1572:Oceania 1558:Ukraine 1518:Romania 1483:Moldova 1448:Ireland 1443:Iceland 1438:Hungary 1423:Georgia 1413:Finland 1408:Estonia 1403:Denmark 1388:Croatia 1373:Belgium 1368:Belarus 1363:Austria 1353:Armenia 1348:Albania 1327:Vietnam 1232:Myanmar 1212:Lebanon 1117:Bahrain 1091:Uruguay 1061:Jamaica 1046:Ecuador 1016:Bolivia 941:Somalia 936:Senegal 926:Nigeria 916:Namibia 906:Morocco 881:Liberia 851:Eritrea 821:Algeria 696:Ukraine 666:Romania 621:Hungary 611:Georgia 601:Germany 591:Estonia 586:Denmark 571:Croatia 561:Austria 556:Armenia 551:Albania 535:Vietnam 229:In 1941 99:Germany 62:Germany 1548:Sweden 1528:Serbia 1523:Russia 1508:Poland 1498:Norway 1458:Kosovo 1428:Greece 1418:France 1393:Cyprus 1341:Europe 1312:Turkey 1297:Taiwan 1202:Kuwait 1192:Jordan 1177:Israel 1132:Brunei 1127:Bhutan 1066:Mexico 1051:Guyana 1026:Canada 1021:Brazil 976:Uganda 931:Rwanda 866:Guinea 826:Angola 814:Africa 710:Former 676:Serbia 671:Russia 656:Poland 636:Latvia 631:Kosovo 606:Greece 596:France 576:Cyprus 544:Europe 525:Turkey 454:Mexico 449:Canada 407:Africa 247:, the 204:, the 130:, the 107:Munich 103:Berlin 1669:Other 1589:Tonga 1543:Spain 1478:Malta 1453:Italy 1332:Yemen 1292:Syria 1267:Qatar 1237:Nepal 1187:Japan 1152:India 1142:China 1056:Haiti 1031:Chile 961:Sudan 921:Niger 886:Libya 876:Kenya 861:Ghana 846:Egypt 691:Spain 626:Italy 520:Syria 485:India 480:China 424:Sudan 414:Egypt 117:. As 115:Sofia 1247:Oman 1207:Laos 1167:Iraq 1162:Iran 1105:Asia 1081:Peru 1041:Cuba 971:Togo 896:Mali 495:Iraq 468:Asia 136:NATO 134:and 111:Bonn 97:and 200:In 1762:: 1692:/ 1688:/ 751:/ 138:. 119:EU 1714:: 1183:) 1179:( 1173:) 1169:( 1148:) 1144:( 792:e 785:t 778:v 501:) 497:( 385:e 378:t 371:v

Index

Map indicating locations of Bulgaria and Germany
Bulgaria
Germany
bilateral relations
Bulgaria
Germany
Berlin
Munich
Bonn
Sofia
EU
Plevneliev
Council of Europe
European Union
NATO
Alexander of Battenberg
Prince of Bulgaria
Ferdinand I of Bulgaria
Tsar of Bulgaria
Boris III of Bulgaria
Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
People's Republic of Bulgaria
Prime Minister of Bulgaria
Diplomatic history of World War I § Bulgaria

World War I
Tsardom of Bulgaria
German Empire
Central Powers
Bulgaria–Germany treaty

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