Knowledge (XXG)

Bulgarka Nature Park

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Located between the steep topography of the Central Balkan and the significantly lower and sloping eastern part of Stara Planina, the region is characterized by significant diversity in terrain. This supports a rich diversity in flora and fauna. Further, due to the area's position in a section of the
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constitute the largest portion of the forest, at 65%. Other deciduous trees include oaks, water locust, birch hornbeam, linden, elm, acacia, aspen, maple, ash, wild cherry, holly, rowan, birch and others. Coniferous trees found in the park include white and black pine, spruce, fir, white fir and
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This botanical uniqueness — which occurs only in this part of Bulgaria and has includes special combinations of beech, yew, and laurel — makes the park a significant conservation habitat. In Bulgarka Park, designated areas are established to promote greater
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Reptiles native to the park lands include three species of snakes as well as lizards and others. Amphibians include several frogs, salamander; invertebrates include snails, tritons and many kinds of insects. Fish include trout, black fish, and others.
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area, a large mountain meadow high in the Balkans which is a popular winter resort. Uzana has been home to winter sports since the 1930s and has 15 hotels, which provide recreational opportunities year-round.
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At least 360 plant species including 31 species listed as threatened or endangered, may be found in the park. This includes yew, wild ticket silivryak
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The area's historical and biological significance lead to the establishment of the Bulgarka Natural Park on August 9, 2002.
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Balkans that served as a crossroads for the region for centuries, the park is home to many historic sites.
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Ruscus hypoglossum L., plant under conservation and regulated use of nature in a forest near Gabrovo.
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Nearly 70% of the officially recognized medicinal plants in Bulgaria may be found in Bulgarka Park.
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of territory in the central and eastern part of the mountains between the cities of
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Forests cover about 80.2% of the park area, or 17,461 hectares. Varieties of
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In terms of zoology, the park is in the Balkan region of European fauna.
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The roots of the centuries-old beech tree in Bulgarka Nature Park
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Centuries-old tree (beech-tree (Fagus)) in Bulgarka Nature Park
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which was pivotal in gaining Bulgarian independence from the
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Sites of cultural heritage inside Bulgarka Park include the
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Forest fruits (Daphne mezereum) in Bulgarka Nature Park
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Forest fruits (Daphne mezereum) in Bulgarka Nature Park
817: 751: 725: 129: 121: 113: 76: 66: 48: 21: 482:"Odyssei Travel Community on Bulgarka Nature Park" 598:. Welcome to Bulgaria. 2008-04-23. Archived from 476: 474: 472: 521:. Discover Bulgaria. 2008-04-23. Archived from 332:Bulgarka Nature Park - view from peak Bulgarka 703: 8: 1071:Tourist attractions in Stara Zagora Province 484:. Odyssei Travel. 2008-04-23. Archived from 519:"Discover Bulgaria on Bulgarka Nature Park" 356:The "Shouting rock" in Bulgarka Nature Park 710: 696: 688: 151:nature park on the northern slopes of the 18: 572:. Gabi Tours. 2008-04-23. Archived from 1066:Tourist attractions in Gabrovo Province 542: 540: 513: 511: 509: 507: 505: 503: 468: 452:Etar Architectural-Ethnographic Complex 322: 297:Etar Architectural-Ethnographic Complex 392:Forest flower in Bulgarka Nature Park 368:Forest spring in Bulgarka Nature Park 7: 47: 31:IV (habitat/species management area) 1076:Protected areas established in 2002 1061:Geography of Stara Zagora Province 550:. Парковете в България. 2008-04-23 155:(Stara Planina), occupying 22,000 14: 147:: Природен парк ″Българка″) is a 433: 421: 409: 397: 385: 380:Mushroom in Bulgarka Nature Park 373: 361: 349: 337: 325: 37: 1081:2002 establishments in Bulgaria 185:Many wild animals, such as the 120: 65: 570:"Gabi Tours Sites of Bulgaria" 344:Forest in Bulgarka Nature Park 1: 1056:Geography of Gabrovo Province 242:plants covers about 0.6 ha. 840:Bayuvi Dupki–Dzhindzhiritsa 719:Protected areas of Bulgaria 1097: 624:. Bulgaria Ski. 2008-04-23 295:Also in the park are the 292:commemorates the battle. 36: 26: 1051:Nature parks in Bulgaria 310:The park is home to the 16:Nature park in Bulgaria 548:"Парковете в България" 280:, the location of the 230: 596:"Welcome to Bulgaria" 282:Battle of Shipka Pass 228: 141:Bulgarka Natural Park 133:Bulgarka Natural Park 57:Stara Zagora Province 860:Central Rila Reserve 845:Bistrishko Branishte 248:habitat conservation 43:Bulgarka Nature Park 22:Bulgarka Nature Park 602:on 8 September 2010 195:Eurasian brown bear 130:Governing body 94: /  825:Ali Botush Reserve 670:2009-03-29 at the 665:Odessy Travel Site 305:Dryanovo Monastery 301:Sokolski Monastery 231: 1028: 1027: 990:Torfeno Branishte 809:Vrachanski Balkan 677:Discover Bulgaria 272:Cultural heritage 264:, mountain vetch 137: 136: 67:Nearest city 1088: 1046:Balkan mountains 1041:IUCN Category IV 1000:Uchilishtna Gora 940:Severen Dzhendem 870:Chervenata Stena 712: 705: 698: 689: 661: 652: 634: 633: 631: 629: 618: 612: 611: 609: 607: 592: 586: 585: 583: 581: 566: 560: 559: 557: 555: 544: 535: 534: 532: 530: 515: 498: 497: 495: 493: 478: 437: 425: 413: 401: 389: 377: 365: 353: 341: 329: 153:Balkan Mountains 109: 108: 106: 105: 104: 99: 95: 92: 91: 90: 87: 53:Gabrovo Province 41: 19: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1031: 1030: 1029: 1024: 818:Nature reserves 813: 747: 721: 716: 684:at Bulgaria Ski 672:Wayback Machine 659: 650: 643: 638: 637: 627: 625: 620: 619: 615: 605: 603: 594: 593: 589: 579: 577: 576:on 11 July 2011 568: 567: 563: 553: 551: 546: 545: 538: 528: 526: 517: 516: 501: 491: 489: 480: 479: 470: 465: 448: 441: 438: 429: 426: 417: 414: 405: 402: 393: 390: 381: 378: 369: 366: 357: 354: 345: 342: 333: 330: 321: 290:Shipka Memorial 274: 223: 180: 117:22,000 hectares 102: 100: 98:42.82°N 25.34°E 96: 93: 88: 85: 83: 81: 80: 44: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1094: 1092: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1033: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 865:Chengene Skele 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 830:Atanasovo Lake 827: 821: 819: 815: 814: 812: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 789:Shumen Plateau 786: 781: 779:Rila Monastery 776: 771: 766: 761: 755: 753: 749: 748: 746: 745: 740: 735: 733:Central Balkan 729: 727: 726:National parks 723: 722: 717: 715: 714: 707: 700: 692: 686: 685: 679: 674: 662: 653: 651:(in Bulgarian) 642: 641:External links 639: 636: 635: 622:"Bulgaria Ski" 613: 587: 561: 536: 525:on 1 June 2010 499: 467: 466: 464: 461: 460: 459: 454: 447: 444: 443: 442: 439: 432: 430: 427: 420: 418: 415: 408: 406: 403: 396: 394: 391: 384: 382: 379: 372: 370: 367: 360: 358: 355: 348: 346: 343: 336: 334: 331: 324: 320: 317: 286:Ottoman Empire 273: 270: 222: 219: 211:common buzzard 207:common kestrel 179: 176: 135: 134: 131: 127: 126: 125:August 9, 2002 123: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 78: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 50: 46: 45: 42: 34: 33: 27: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1093: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 925:Peeshti Skali 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 822: 820: 816: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 794:Sinite Kamani 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 756: 754: 750: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 730: 728: 724: 720: 713: 708: 706: 701: 699: 694: 693: 690: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 669: 666: 663: 657: 656:Bulgarka Park 654: 648: 647:Парк Българка 645: 644: 640: 623: 617: 614: 601: 597: 591: 588: 575: 571: 565: 562: 549: 543: 541: 537: 524: 520: 514: 512: 510: 508: 506: 504: 500: 488:on 2009-03-29 487: 483: 477: 475: 473: 469: 462: 458: 455: 453: 450: 449: 445: 436: 431: 424: 419: 412: 407: 400: 395: 388: 383: 376: 371: 364: 359: 352: 347: 340: 335: 328: 323: 318: 316: 313: 308: 306: 302: 298: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 271: 269: 267: 263: 259: 254: 251: 249: 243: 241: 236: 227: 220: 218: 214: 212: 208: 204: 200: 197:, wild boar, 196: 192: 191:golden jackal 188: 187:Eurasian wolf 183: 177: 175: 172: 168: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 132: 128: 124: 116: 112: 107: 79: 75: 72: 69: 62: 58: 54: 51: 40: 35: 30: 29:IUCN category 25: 20: 920:Parangalitsa 895:Kamenshtitsa 784:Rusenski Lom 769:Golden Sands 763: 752:Nature parks 660:(in English) 626:. 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The 205:, the 1020:Yulen 738:Pirin 457:Uzana 312:Uzana 235:beech 221:Flora 178:Fauna 930:Poda 880:Ibar 743:Rila 630:2010 608:2010 582:2010 556:2010 531:2010 494:2010 303:and 163:and 139:The 114:Area 1037:: 539:^ 502:^ 471:^ 307:. 250:. 193:, 167:. 59:, 55:, 711:e 704:t 697:v 632:. 610:. 584:. 558:. 533:. 496:. 143:(

Index

IUCN category

Gabrovo Province
Stara Zagora Province
Bulgaria
Gabrovo
42°49′N 25°20′E / 42.82°N 25.34°E / 42.82; 25.34
Bulgarian
Bulgarian
Balkan Mountains
hectares
Gabrovo
Kazanluk
Eurasian wolf
golden jackal
Eurasian brown bear
red deer
golden eagle
common kestrel
common buzzard

beech
Gymnosperm
habitat conservation
gesneriaceae
cytisus
astragalus
Shipka Pass
Battle of Shipka Pass
Ottoman Empire

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