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of
Aboriginal origin, that the paintings have been 'touched up' by Europeans, or that the paintings were entirely created by Europeans. As research and methodology advanced, the interpretation of the site's origin has changed several times. In 1979, due to faulty analysis of the pigments the site was
235:(SEM) analysis was used to authenticate the site's Aboriginal origin. The SEM analysis showed that the site had been painted with authentic ochres, and had been 'touched up' with European paints.
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While
Aboriginal paintings can usually be authenticated by comparison with known authentic techniques and styles, this is harder with Bunjil's Shelter as it is unique and isolated.
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371:"'... Sheer, Utter, European Arrogance...'Challenges to the Authenticity of Rock Art Sites in the Grampians-Gariweed Region of Victoria, Australia."
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boulder. It has been known to
European locals since 1911 and the general public since 1957. It has long been fenced off due to repeated vandalism.
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removed from the VAS site register as it was interpreted to be of
European origin. However, this decision was reversed in 1983 when
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The shelter is represented
Victorian rock art in a series of eight postage stamps entitled 'The First Australians'
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origin. However, since the site was first reported publicly, its origin and authenticity has been questioned.
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It is one of the most significant
Aboriginal cultural sites in south-eastern Australia.
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An
Historical Geography of Tourism in Victoria, Australia: Case Studies
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The paintings at the shelter have been proven to be of authentic
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A replica of the art of the site is on display in
Stawell.
267:"Aboriginal Victoria, Grampians, Victoria, Australia"
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319:"Bunjils Cave Heritage Site (Black Range S.R.)"
207:. It is a small shelter at the base of a large
203:), about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south of
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293:"Bunjil's Shelter Rock Art Site at Stawell"
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226:The common views are that the paintings
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432:Aboriginal peoples of Victoria (state)
389:. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG.
16:Protected area in Victoria, Australia
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427:Australian Aboriginal mythology
181:site to represent Bunjil, the
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199:(not to be confused with the
233:scanning electron microscope
195:The shelter lies within the
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128:Shire of Northern Grampians
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346:"Come See the Giant Koala"
197:Black Range Scenic Reserve
98:37.1394111°S 142.7333194°E
417:Australian Aboriginal art
383:Clark, Ian (2014-01-01).
162:region of Australia near
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117:212 m (696 ft)
103:-37.1394111; 142.7333194
215:Authenticity and origin
201:Black Range State Park
156:Aboriginal sacred site
422:Rock art in Australia
177:It is the only known
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325:. 24 February 2020
242:In popular culture
396:978-3-11-037423-0
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86:37°8′21.88″S
356:(3): 60–72.
297:ToMelbourne
189:cultures.
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76:Coordinates
411:Categories
253:References
221:Aboriginal
174:or dogs.
160:Grampians
114:Elevation
185:in many
179:rock art
170:and two
154:, is an
28:Victoria
373:(1998).
350:Meanjin
329:12 July
303:12 July
209:granite
205:Stawell
164:Stawell
158:in the
140:Wimmera
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277:8 July
172:dingos
168:Bunjil
135:Region
123:LGA(s)
187:Koori
391:ISBN
331:2020
305:2020
279:2020
228:are
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
