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509:, Niemeyer, who farmed it until 1850. At the beginning of the 19th century the last remnants of the castle were demolished and the castle well filled in. In the mid-19th century a small observation tower was built on the highest point of the castle hill - it has since fallen into disrepair. A chapel-like building was also built on the hilltop.
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troops. The castle had had no military significances since the Thirty Years' War and had fallen into disrepair. When
Lauenstein was completely razed in 1730 by a house fire, stone from the castle was used to rebuild it. The terrain of the outer ward, known as the Knabenburg, was bought in 1737 by the
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When the male line of the
Homburgs died out in 1409 the castle and all its chattels were transferred to the Welf dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg. As a result of financial difficulties, they enfeoffed the castle in 1433 to Bishop Magnus of the
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and suffered much damage. They remained as occupation troops for four years. In 1637 Swedish troops followed. In 1640 Lauenstein fell victim to soldiers from Weimar, who plundered the place. In 1806 the village was used as billets for
454:, to repay what they had invested in fortifications. After lengthy negotiations an arbitral decision was reached in 1518. The bishop was to pay the von Salderns the construction costs, but the von Salderns had to leave the castle and
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was appointed as the
Hildesheim advocate at the castle. After a failed attack on the castle, Burchard von Saldern burned Lauenstein down in revenge and nailed a notice of feud to the castle gate with the words:
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of the castle still exists. There is an information board at the entrance to the castle site, although there is a risk of collapse or falling due to the state of the ruined walls and the steep hillsides.
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The roughly 50 x 50 metre castle plateau lies on an eminence that is surrounded by steep hillsides. It is protected on all sides by a wide moat. The direct access to the castle was built in the form of a
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at the beginning of the 13th century after their existing castle of
Spiegelberg, not far away, had been destroyed in 1226. In 1247 Heinrich von Homburg transferred the castle to the Welf duke,
374:. Thereafter inhabitants of abandoned villages settled in the surrounding area under the protection of the castle and founded the village of Lauenstein, first mentioned in 1430. The Homburg
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482:. However, his son, Heinrich, fell out with the dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg in 1587 and was forced out. After that the castle was managed by bailiffs (
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of
Lauenstein. Because Burchard refused to accept the money offered, he was driven from Lauenstein Castle in 1518. In his place,
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from their father, Heinrich, the
Hildesheim bishop terminated the contract. The brothers refused to give up the castle and
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478:. The dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg captured the castle back in 1521 and reinstated Burchard von Saldern to the
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of
Lauenstein had its seat in the castle. In 1359 it encompassed 40 villages in the region between the
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465:"Borchert von Salder do bekand; dat ick hebbe jedan dußen Brand; dat bekenne ick mit meiner Hand."
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469:"Burchard von Saldern makes known that I lit this fire; I confess this with my own hand"
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When in 1515 Burchard von
Saldern and his two brothers took over the castle and
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in front of the gateway whose walls are still 4 metres high today. Parts of the
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Remnants of the observation tower. Rear left: Wall remnant with loophole
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Lauenstein Castle was first recorded in 1247 having been built by the
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1495 Bartold von Oberg and the knightly brothers of the
Rutenberge
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The ruins of
Lauenstein castle are located on the edge of
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Chapel-like building, probably dating to the 19th century
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552:Artist's impression of its medieval appearance
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474:This action fuelled the fighting during the
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277:ridge on a hill summit above the village of
59:Lauenstein castle hill in a 1654 copperplate
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534:Vol. IV, Landbuch-Verlag, Hanover 1998,
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340:Wall or tower remnants with loophole
450:. In addition, they demanded 3,000
414:1456 The Böcke brothers of Nordholz
434:Lauenstein and castle hill in 1654
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519:List of castles in Lower Saxony
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411:1445 Ludolf von Ruscheplate
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325:High walls of the gateway
532:Wenn Steine reden könnten
530:Ernst Andreas Friedrich:
426:1515 Burchard von Saldern
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476:Hildesheim Diocesan Feud
152:52.0763694°N 9.5488111°E
91:Show map of Lower Saxony
567:Castles in Lower Saxony
460:Stacius von Münchhausen
398:Bishopric of Hildesheim
257:in the German state of
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249:. It lies above the
157:52.0763694; 9.5488111
18:Burg Lauenstein (Ith)
489:In 1635, during the
400:, who sublet it to:
212:Garrison information
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121:Show map of Germany
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491:Thirty Years' War
364:barons of Homburg
263:barons of Homburg
231:Lauenstein Castle
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115:Lauenstein Castle
85:Lauenstein Castle
30:Lauenstein Castle
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253:village of
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172:hill castle
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131:Coordinates
525:Literature
500:Napoleonic
484:Amtmännern
444:Lauenstein
279:Lauenstein
255:Lauenstein
222:Edelherren
220:Nobility (
140:52°04′35″N
46:Lauenstein
217:Occupants
191:Condition
143:9°32′56″E
561:Category
513:See also
452:guilders
408:brothers
298:enceinte
269:Location
506:Amtmann
392:river.
358:History
327:zwinger
293:zwinger
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235:German
495:Tilly
406:Cramm
390:Leine
247:ruins
204:Built
181:DE-NI
536:ISBN
386:Hils
384:and
372:fief
285:Site
207:1247
194:ruin
178:Code
168:Type
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480:Amt
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456:Amt
448:Amt
442:of
440:Amt
382:Ith
377:Amt
275:Ith
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