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579:, which had become a 15-metre-high (49 ft) ruin, collapsed and was demolished. Around 1900, the preservation society built a new tower on the old foundations, with the same hexagonal plan, which today has a wooden viewing platform with a height of about 25 metres. From the observation deck there are good views over the Harz Foreland to the
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1 Bergfried, 2 Ladies' apartment, 3 & 4 Domestic buildings, 5 Chapel, 6 & 14 Gate towers, 7 Round tower, 8 Great hall, 9 Tower with dungeon, 10 Well, 11 & 13 Curtain walls, 15 Dry
447:. Otto IV took advantage of the power base of Lichtenberg Castle in order to inflict damage on the imperial town of Goslar that was loyal to the Hohenstaufens. In order to safeguard the imperial estate of Goslar, in 1206 the Hohenstaufens had their imperial advocate (
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The first construction phase of the castle is dated to the 12th century, and its expansion was probably carried out between 1170 and 1180. The large outer ward belongs to a more recent building phase. It was surrounded by a rampart and moat system as well as an
428:. In the course of his imperial expedition against Henry the Lion, Frederick Barbarossa captured the castle in 1180 after a short siege. The "Lion" did not get it back until after the peace treaty with the Hohenstaufen emperor,
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in 1379-82. The noble von
Saldern family was driven from the castle in the 15th century. In the records of that period Rudolf von GarĂźenbĂĽttel and Herwig von Uetze are named as advocates (
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When Otto IV became recognised as the only king in 1208 (after the murder of his adversary), the castle fell back into Welf hands. In 1218 he died and the castle was inherited by Duke
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unsuccessfully besieged
Lichtenberg Castle, after Count Hermann had captured it and from there he conducted raids and forays in the surrounding region as well as in the area of
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Since 1892, there has been a
Society for the Preservation of Lichtenberg Castle, which was refounded in 1995 as the "Friends of Lichtenberg Castle" (200 members). In 1861 the
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377:. Of these, parts of the gate wall and the associated moat have survived. The only traces of former buildings are their individual foundation fragments.
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343:. The upper ward lies on an oval plateau, 45 metres Ă— 80 metres in area. Here there are various residential and domestic buildings, towers and the
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era was responsible for an increased awareness of history and the slow awakening of nationalist ideas after the founding of the
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355:) an old hot air heating system was uncovered during excavations. A little below the inner ward there is a 32-metre Ă— 8-metre
587:, a medieval catapult engine, on the castle site. Next to the castle is a tourist restaurant with a beer garden and hotel.
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583:. Investigations of the castle well showed it to be about 60 m deep and dug by hand. Since 2005, there has been a replica
420:. The castle lay on the border of the Welf principality and threatened the neighbouring, non-Welf territories of the
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476:, inherited the estates and lordship of Lichtenberg. Periodically the castle was enfeoffed to the town of
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The site, which is extremely good from a strategic perspective, shows the ideal type of ground plan of a
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457:, advance against the castle which, rather surprisingly he managed to conquer. In early June 1206 Count
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323:. In spite of numerous conflicts of those times, it was not destroyed until 1552 by the cannons of a
540:) of Lichtenberg only added to its demise. In the same year Mansfeld appeared in like manner before
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351:. In a residential building measuring 10 metres Ă— 8.5 metres is a ladies' apartment (
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copperplate around 1650 of the village of
Lichtenberg. Left: the ruins on the hill
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View of
Lichtenberg Castle from the south. Background: the village of Lichtenberg
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In the 19th century the castle ruins attracted public interest. The
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in 1194. A year later, Henry the Lion, lord of the castle, died.
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Lichtenberg Castle is first mentioned in 1180. The Welf duke,
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and 2,100 horsemen and had already devastated towns in the
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Extensive information about the castle and its neighbours
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are found south of and above the
Salzgitter suburb of
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606:Burgen und Schlösser des Braunschweiger Landes
488:; their raids being reported in the Brunswick
412:(1129–1195) used it as a bulwark against the
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665:Lichtenberg Castle at braunschweig-touren.de
650:Castles in the Brunswick -Eastphalian Region
472:, the Child. After his death, his son, Duke
512:advanced on the castle. He had invaded the
443:(the 16-year-old son of Henry the Lion) as
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439:as king, whereupon the Welf party choose
622:Vol. IV, Landbuch-Verlag, Hanover 1998,
701:Medieval archaeological sites in Europe
691:Buildings and structures in Salzgitter
645:Society for Preservation of the Castle
311:. The castle was built to counter the
65:. Left: moat; right: gate foundations
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268:hills (the northwestern part of the
560:The new bergfried built around 1900
484:. They operated from the castle as
264:dating to the 12th century in the
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696:Archaeological sites in Germany
655:Information about the GauĂźstein
37:Burg Lichtenberg, Heinrichsburg
474:John of Brunswick and LĂĽneburg
470:Otto of Brunswick and LĂĽneburg
260:("Henry Castle"), is a ruined
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453:) from Goslar, Count Hermann
18:Burg Lichtenberg (Salzgitter)
660:Description at burgenwelt.de
400:Ground plan of the castle.
288:on the steep summit of the
196:241 m above
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620:Wenn Steine reden könnten.
504:In 1552 units under Count
424:as the imperial estate of
706:Ruined castles in Germany
618:Ernst Andreas Friedrich:
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459:Gunzelin of WolfenbĂĽttel
335:The castle comprises an
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97:Show map of Lower Saxony
686:Castles in Lower Saxony
422:Bishopric of Hildesheim
313:Bishopric of Hildesheim
276:in the German state of
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59:Castle ruins with the
46:Salzgitter-Lichtenberg
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158:52.12139°N 10.28861°E
711:History of Brunswick
604:Hans Adolf Schultz:
418:Frederick Barbarossa
331:Layout of the castle
231:Garrison information
670:Artist's impression
510:Schmalkaldic League
506:Vollrad of Mansfeld
256:), also called the
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127:Show map of Germany
608:, Brunswick 1980,
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516:with around 5,400
514:Duchy of Brunswick
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246:Lichtenberg Castle
163:52.12139; 10.28861
121:Lichtenberg Castle
91:Lichtenberg Castle
30:Lichtenberg Castle
672:by Wolfgang Braun
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16:(Redirected from
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437:Philip of Swabia
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301:High Middle Ages
270:Salzgitter Hills
254:Burg Lichtenberg
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305:Welf dynasty
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278:Lower Saxony
266:Lichtenberge
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218:Site history
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500:Destruction
361:, with its
345:castle well
341:lower wards
297:hill castle
286:Lichtenberg
226:around 1180
178:hill castle
161: /
137:Coordinates
680:Categories
591:Literature
552:Rebuilding
534:state farm
450:Reichsvogt
363:great hall
274:Salzgitter
149:10°17′19″E
146:52°07′17″N
585:trebuchet
577:bergfried
572:in 1871.
546:Wolfsburg
526:Fürmösers
478:Brunswick
416:emperor,
325:mercenary
307:was Duke
299:from the
236:Occupants
210:Condition
62:bergfried
566:Bismarck
445:antiking
430:Henry VI
373:with 13
371:enceinte
353:Kemenate
349:enceinte
315:and its
290:Burgberg
581:Brocken
530:mortars
508:of the
482:Saldern
441:Otto IV
381:History
272:) near
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426:Goslar
390:Merian
327:army.
321:Goslar
280:. The
262:castle
250:German
192:Height
494:Vögte
463:Peine
358:palas
337:upper
282:ruins
239:dukes
223:Built
187:DE-NI
624:ISBN
610:ISBN
403:moat
339:and
213:ruin
184:Code
174:Type
544:in
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536:(
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