912:, finally doing so in April 2001. By this time, the party had risen to 21 percent in opinion polling – a slight improvement from the nadir of a year earlier. Nonetheless, it became obvious that the NDP would not be re-elected. Midway through the campaign, Dosanjh conceded defeat in a pre-recorded message and asked the electorate to give the NDP a chance as a strong opposition party. De facto leadership passed to MacPhail, who managed to reinvigorate the campaign. The NDP's popular vote dropped to 22 percent, while its seat count dropped to only two – MacPhail and neighbouring Vancouver-Mount Pleasant MLA
1531:
46:
1023:
1349:
1441:
916:. They were also the only surviving members of the previous Cabinet; even Dosanjh lost his seat. All 77 other seats were captured by the Liberals who won 58 percent of the vote. It was the second-worst defeat of a sitting provincial government in Canada. Despite the severe defeat, MacPhail was credited for saving the party from being completely wiped off the electoral map. Shortly after the election, Dosanjh resigned as leader and MacPhail was appointed interim leader.
5110:
1034:, the NDP under Horgan occasionally led the Liberals in polls. The May 9 election returned 43 Liberal MLAs, 41 NDP MLAs and a record 3 Green MLAs. This was one of the closest elections in BC's history, exemplified by the popular vote breakdown: 40.36% for the Liberals, 40.28% for the NDP, and 16.84% for the Greens. The Liberals won the popular vote by a razor-thin margin of just 1,566 votes province-wide. Following the election, which resulted in a
896:, and Wilson (who had been persuaded to fold his Progressive Democratic Alliance party into the NDP and join Glen Clark's cabinet in 1999). Despite clear favouritism from Clark, Wilson dropped out of the race less than one hour before the delegates voted due to a lack of support, throwing his support behind Evans. The final vote tally was 769 votes for Dosanjh and 549 votes for Evans, hence Dosanjh became party leader and the next premier.
1259:
1418:
1281:
1237:
4485:
1372:
1304:
1395:
1508:
1486:
2828:
2814:
2806:
2765:
2743:
2713:
2691:
2661:
2639:
2614:
2592:
2562:
2548:
2540:
2510:
2488:
2458:
2444:
2436:
2406:
2355:
2333:
2308:
2286:
2261:
2247:
2239:
2214:
2200:
2192:
2162:
2140:
2110:
2088:
2063:
2049:
2041:
2016:
1994:
1969:
1955:
1947:
1917:
1895:
1865:
1843:
1818:
1796:
1771:
1749:
1724:
1710:
1702:
1672:
1658:
1463:
1326:
2751:
2699:
2647:
2600:
2496:
2392:
2385:
2341:
2294:
2148:
2096:
2002:
1903:
1851:
1804:
1757:
1651:
529:, the Liberals and Conservatives were decimated. The Social Credit League was the main beneficiary of the new voting system: many non-CCF voters chose Social Credit as either their first or second choices. Social Credit emerged as the largest party, with one seat more than Winch's CCF. The Social Credit party chose a new leader,
780:(RCMP) used armoured vehicles provided by the Canadian military for protection. The military strongly rejected attempts by the RCMP to have them take over control of the situation, and ultimately it remained a police operation. The RCMP used anti-vehicle mines and shot thousands of rounds of ammunition at protesters.
881:
challenged Clark's legitimacy. The party and province endured a few chaotic months of government with frequent cabinet shuffles following a police raid on Clark's home before he stepped down as premier. In 2002, Clark was acquitted of all charges in the
Pilarinos case. Pilarinos himself was convicted
740:
Three months before BC Benefits was introduced by the
Harcourt government, his government came into a protracted conflict with elements of the province's environmental movement. Harcourt's "Peace in the Woods" pact, which brought together traditionally warring environmental groups and forest workers'
853:
During these years, the NDP began to lose support and activists to the BC Greens, who reached 5 percent in the polls in the fourth quarter of 1997 and 11 percent by the fall of 1998. But most voters who left the NDP ultimately shifted to the
Liberals, which was evident from the polling leading up to
841:
Following the campaign, Clark's government struggled to exert leadership; the premier's scrappy style began to further alienate parts of the NDP coalition outside the core group of labour activists who helped to run Clark's campaign. Shortly after the election, it was discovered that the 1995–96 and
517:
electoral system, allowing voters to make two choices. They expected that
Conservative voters would list the Liberals as their second choice and vice versa. The government hoped to prevent the CCF from winning in a three-party competition, but they did not realize that a new fourth party was on the
1046:
agreement. This meant the Greens are obliged to vote with the NDP in matters of confidence – keeping the government from falling – but were allowed to vote freely on legislation brought forward by the NDP government. On June 29, the minority
Liberal government of Premier Christy Clark was defeated
783:
With less than 72 hours before a planned election call, and with the NDP high in the polls for its hard line against welfare recipients and aboriginal and environmental radicals, the party's provincial office was raided by RCMP officers as part of an ongoing investigation of illegal use of charity
676:
The New
Democratic Party governed BC for nine and a half years, winning two back-to-back general elections in 1991 and 1996 before being defeated in 2001. Although the party's majority was reduced in 1996, it triumphed over the divided remnants of the Social Credit Party. In 1991, due in part to
904:
Having bottomed out at 15 percent in the polls, the
Dosanjh government attempted to capitalize on the new premier's high personal approval rating with their remaining year in power. The government made a number of concessions to the party's anti-poverty and environmental wings in an attempt to
745:, from its province-wide mediation process for land-use conflicts, the Commission on Resources and the Environment (CORE). First Nations peoples led protests, including logging road blockades, which resulted in the arrests of more than 800 people. Some key environmental leaders, such as
977:, James came closer to forming a government than even the NDP had predicted, winning 33 seats to Campbell's 45 and receiving a vote share 5 percent higher in suburban Vancouver than any pollster had predicted. The NDP also exceeded 40 percent of the vote for the first time since 1991.
732:
governments in the other two provinces noted, the BC Benefits package of cutbacks and restrictions in social assistance eligibility was bundled with a childcare bonus paid to low- and medium-income families. The changes were unpopular with the province's anti-poverty movement and the
804:
Clark entered the 1996 election far back in the polls but proved an excellent campaigner. For the duration of the election, he re-unified the party's traditional coalition, using the slogan "On Your Side". He effectively portrayed the
Liberals' new leader, former Vancouver mayor
540:
in the legislature in March 1953, Winch argued that the CCF should be allowed to try to form a government rather than the house being dissolved for an early election. The
Liberals, however, refused to support the CCF's bid to form a government, and new elections were called.
873:
million when the government sold them for scrap. Technical issues with the ferries included their inability to operate at all if wave heights exceeded 2.5 metres (8 ft 2 in) and their reduced motor vehicle carrying capacity compared to traditional ferries.
987:, the NDP came a close second to the Liberals, with 42 percent of the popular vote and the Liberals receiving 45 percent. 35 New Democrats and 49 Liberals were elected. Despite the popular vote, only 3,500 votes separated the party from forming government.
548:, Bennett won a majority government, and both the Liberal and the Conservative parties were reduced to fringe parties. Throughout the 1950s, Bennett's new electoral movement was able to keep the CCF at bay. This period coincided with the height of the
833:
of the centre-right electorate following the collapse of the Social Credit party, with 9.29% and 5.74% of the popular vote going to the right wing Reform party and centrist
Progressive Democrat parties respectively. This is possible because BC uses a
4794:
575:. Bennett managed to keep the CCF and the NDP out of power throughout the 1960s through four successive general elections. Each time, Bennett used the "Red Menace" tactic as a wedge issue against the NDP and its leaders:
5095:
286:; the party adopted its current name in 1961 as part of the national party's re-foundation. The CCF quickly established itself as a major party in BC: for all but five years between 1933 and 1972, the CCF/NDP was the
4809:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
693:
Harcourt's first two years in government were characterized by a notably social democratic policy agenda, which included increases in welfare spending and rates. In 1993, his government took a dramatic turn to the
4859:
4854:
4849:
4839:
4834:
4844:
994:
as the NDP enjoyed a 20-point lead in the polls prior to the election campaign. However, the Liberals gained four seats, while the NDP lost two, in an election that returned the Liberal government under Premier
685:
in debate, the old Social Credit vote split between the BC Liberals, which garnered 33 percent of the vote, and the Social Credit Party with 25 percent. The NDP, under the leadership of former Vancouver mayor
4650:
3988:
4779:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
1082:
1011:
940:
857:
New scandals surfaced. Clark allegedly used his influence to win a casino licence for a neighbour, Dimitrios Pilarinos, who had helped him with some home renovations. Construction of the PacifiCat
5015:
3800:
2884:
3742:
3571:
5088:
4789:
966:
became the third member of the party's caucus, winning a riding that had supported the NDP in 1991 before falling to the Liberals in 1996. Brar beat a locally popular BC Liberal candidate and
928:
by Campbell on the grounds that the legislature's rules stipulated a party must hold four seats. However, the Speaker of the Assembly, former Social Credit cabinet minister-turned BC Liberal
4814:
4018:
3266:
1106:
5349:
4799:
5073:
4448:
3429:
2879:
5334:
5081:
4784:
4453:
3681:
4804:
4774:
3769:
792:". Although Harcourt was not implicated in either the raid or the probe, he resigned; he was later fully exonerated. The NDP was led into the 1996 provincial general election by
3833:
1038:, the Greens entered into negotiations with both the Liberals and NDP to decide which party they should support in the minority parliament. On May 29, Horgan and Green leader
4978:
2922:
simply as the "BC NDP" and is usually referred to as such. The expanded form "British Columbia New Democratic Party" can also be found in use both internally and externally.
5225:
5010:
4993:
5359:
3299:
4983:
5344:
5329:
5005:
4988:
4968:
4402:
4336:
3974:
5104:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
2899:
888:, the longest-serving member of the legislature, stepped in as premier and interim party leader during an acrimonious leadership race between Dosanjh, maverick
257:
229:
1081:
After five years of being premier, Horgan announced in June 2022 that he would step down as party leader and as premier once a new leader had been chosen. The
3549:
5354:
5174:
4417:
3167:
936:. Ultimately, Richmond's position gradually won out, and he was able to ensure that the remains of the NDP were provided the resources of an official party.
698:
with his televised address in which he lashed out against "welfare cheats, deadbeats and varmints". Broadcast province-wide, his speech inaugurated a set of
619:
608:
410:, and affiliated organizations. In August 1933, the latter two organizations merged to become the Associated CCF Clubs. The new party won seven seats in the
1055:
to ask Horgan to form a government. On July 18, Horgan was sworn in as British Columbia's 36th premier, and first NDP premier in 16 years. The NDP formed a
5293:
4680:
4675:
933:
682:
626:
and slashed funding to universities. It suffered for bringing clarity to the accounting by Social Credit, and revealing that BC was significantly in debt.
3467:
5283:
2894:
1148:
234:
3792:
5339:
4569:
4458:
3734:
3579:
604:
5230:
5120:
4998:
4973:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4008:
703:
189:
3258:
2993:
5253:
5025:
3400:
3124:
5166:
5140:
3350:
2839:
2792:
2724:
2672:
2625:
2573:
2521:
2469:
2417:
2366:
2319:
2272:
2225:
2173:
2121:
2074:
2027:
1980:
1928:
1876:
1829:
1782:
1735:
1683:
1632:
1591:
1094:
1071:
1031:
991:
984:
974:
909:
826:
654:
630:
596:
580:
545:
526:
494:
446:
411:
331:
319:
315:
311:
303:
939:
Given the high level of support within the party for her leadership, MacPhail surprised many by choosing not to seek the full-time leadership
660:
Riding high in the polls, the NDP appeared poised to win the 1986 election against the unpopular Social Credit government, but its new leader
4887:
3932:
3097:
3070:
3036:
1067:
806:
3437:
955:, and a few minor candidates. First ballot results had James first followed by Jensen, Krog, and Orcherton. James won on the second ballot.
850:
acted in a way "inconsistent with the principle of responsible and prudent fiscal planning" when drawing up the projected revenue numbers.
5288:
5273:
4918:
4443:
2889:
835:
757:
519:
399:
299:
283:
4465:
449:
but failed to win a seat. The CCF regained their former contingent of seven MLAs but lost official opposition status to the reconstituted
3981:
603:, who served as premier for three years. The NDP passed a considerable amount of legislation in a short time, including establishing the
5298:
5179:
4958:
2126:
450:
426:
295:
3765:
3707:
5248:
5184:
4397:
4329:
3823:
4529:
4422:
3208:
2918:
The party's constitution defines the full name to be the "New Democratic Party of British Columbia"; however, it is registered with
4174:
4169:
4164:
861:
suffered cost over-runs and poor technical decisions. The new ferries were intended to speed transportation between Vancouver and
5308:
5278:
4751:
4407:
4392:
4107:
1365:
885:
809:, as a pawn of big business and a dangerous right-wing extremist. Clark, for example, pointed to Campbell's promise to privatize
407:
362:
829:
only 39 percent of the vote to Campbell's 42 percent, it secured 39 seats to Campbell's 33. This was partially explained by the
690:, won with 41 percent of the popular vote, which was one percentage point lower than the share the party had lost with in 1986.
5268:
5146:
5045:
5040:
2780:
1097:
must occur under BC Law no later than October 19, 2024, with election experts believing an early election call to be unlikely.
822:
734:
842:
1996–97 fiscal years did not have the balanced budgets on which Clark had campaigned but small deficits of approximately $ 100
5258:
5217:
5062:
1066:. The election call drew criticism, as it violated the agreement with the Green Party, and came during the first year of the
486:
291:
776:, Dosanjh led the largest-scale police operation in British Columbia history as the government tried to regain control. The
3881:
3307:
5207:
4936:
4322:
818:
777:
5263:
3198:
5303:
5050:
4412:
4382:
4298:
4077:
4061:
1933:
1551:
1230:
1189:
765:
576:
224:
130:
45:
3489:
5020:
4046:
1596:
1139:
422:
378:
346:
3515:
668:
attracted votes with his charisma and telegenic performance. The party failed to score its anticipated breakthrough.
657:
with 46 percent of the vote. And after a minor decline in the party's vote share in 1983, Barrett retired as leader.
4470:
4427:
3665:"Report of the Chief Electoral Officer on the 39 th Provincial General Election and Referendum on Electoral Reform"
3541:
3175:
943:. The low-key leadership campaign was contested by establishment favourite and former Victoria School Board chair
741:
unions, began to collapse when Harcourt's cabinet exempted an environmentally sensitive area of Vancouver Island,
1089:
was acclaimed as Horgan's successor on October 21, 2022, after the disqualification of the only other candidate,
877:
By mid-1999, an obvious rift had appeared in the administration as Attorney General Dosanjh and Finance Minister
430:
403:
2943:
1078:, securing a record 57 seats and receiving 47.7% of the overall popular vote — both record highs for the party.
999:. In September 2013, Dix announced his intention to resign as party leader once a leadership election was held.
4953:
4303:
3459:
1530:
714:
572:
314:. The party returned to office in 1991 and governed until 2001 under a succession of leaders. The NDP lost the
3907:
753:, became alienated from the NDP and shifted their support to the Green Party in the 1996 provincial election.
3609:
3224:
846:
million. This became a political scandal following a report by the BC Auditor General, which stated that the
4963:
4893:
4756:
1022:
773:
710:
537:
338:. In 2022, following health concerns, Horgan stepped down as party leader and premier and was succeeded by
721:
571:" (NDP). This reflected the formation of the national party from an alliance of the CCF and unions in the
3000:
2783:
1348:
1043:
1007:
959:
925:
514:
269:
2968:
1014:
and subsequently became the leader of the Opposition in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia.
4930:
4366:
4345:
4023:
724:
bill of rights, which had included a right to food and a right to shelter. Unlike the reforms of the
645:, the public service, and social programs. Most of these endured until the restraint budget of 1983.
568:
490:
276:
261:
167:
157:
147:
4260:
1159:
1075:
1056:
847:
709:
The cutbacks were, in part, a reaction to a dramatic reduction in federal transfer payments by the
695:
678:
665:
502:
498:
425:, was expelled over doctrinal differences in what was called the "Connell Affair". Three other CCF
415:
335:
323:
287:
3936:
3329:
5035:
3828:
1070:; journalists noted that Horgan and the NDP had been doing well in the polls at the time. In the
866:
634:
564:
265:
142:
821:(the name taken by the majority of the Social Credit caucus), and Wilson, by then leader of the
3287:
5212:
4539:
4255:
3793:"B.C. NDP Leader John Horgan gambles popularity against pandemic in bid for historic majority"
3664:
3204:
3093:
3087:
3066:
3032:
3026:
1440:
681:
and in part to the stellar performance of British Columbia Liberal Party (BC Liberals) leader
623:
622:
for the Social Credit Party, as did one of the two Tories elected in 1972. The NDP introduced
3375:
3060:
5109:
4924:
4506:
4270:
4250:
4082:
1252:
1090:
717:
641:
called by Barrett. The Barrett government had initiated a number of reforms in the areas of
584:
530:
471:
254:
135:
111:
3933:"Electoral History of British Columbia 1871–1986 Part One: Parties and Elections 1903–1986"
756:
Although low in the polls for much of his term in office, Harcourt and his newly appointed
268:
and is one of the two major parties in British Columbia; since the 1990s, its rival is the
4712:
4544:
4275:
4265:
1147:
In 1936, Connell was expelled and three other MLAs resigned from the CCF. They formed the
1048:
1035:
952:
929:
814:
750:
742:
642:
612:
442:
3966:
5057:
4741:
4512:
4056:
3856:
3089:
Contestation and Collectivies: Protecting Labor Organizing Rights in the Global Economy
1881:
1174:
1052:
980:
In 2008, the NDP won two key by-elections in Vancouver-Fairview and Vancouver-Burrard.
830:
467:
275:(formerly known as the BC Liberals). The party is formally affiliated with the federal
5323:
4746:
4559:
4524:
4112:
4097:
2526:
2422:
2371:
1388:
1319:
1063:
1039:
996:
889:
764:, succeeded in regaining substantial public support by taking a hard line against an
761:
687:
638:
479:
463:
429:(MLAs) in what had been a seven-member caucus quit and joined Connell in forming the
366:
354:
5161:
5030:
4911:
4729:
4534:
4281:
4122:
4117:
4087:
4051:
3735:"B.C. NDP to take power following confidence vote, ending 16 years of Liberal rule"
2919:
2578:
2178:
1688:
1434:
1411:
1274:
1258:
1236:
967:
948:
944:
878:
785:
746:
600:
563:
In 1960, the CCF joined with the Canadian Labour Congress nationally to create the
475:
456:
438:
434:
350:
307:
61:
3168:"Vancouver Sun recalls BC NDP record on welfare rate cuts – A Socialist in Canada"
1417:
1280:
702:
reforms enacted between 1993 and 1995; these were similar to those adopted by new
3351:"The police and the premier: remembering the RCMP raid on Glen Clark's home - BC"
788:(for which Stupich was later convicted on two counts). Media called the scandal "
4881:
4554:
4549:
4518:
4484:
4137:
3824:"B.C. heads to the polls one year early for an election opposition doesn't want"
2729:
1501:
1394:
1003:
963:
893:
729:
725:
501:
on its own. For the ten years that the coalition held together, the CCF was the
370:
327:
1507:
1371:
1303:
706:
provincial governments elected in Alberta and Ontario in the same time period.
4875:
4707:
4132:
4127:
4102:
4092:
2677:
2474:
1485:
1479:
1456:
1342:
1297:
913:
858:
793:
661:
358:
120:
1062:
On September 21, 2020, after only three years in government, Horgan called a
958:
In late 2004, the party won an upset election victory in the constituency of
462:
The two-party system in Canada was challenged by the rise of the CCF and the
5189:
5134:
4735:
4723:
4143:
3197:
Young, Margot; Boyd, Susan; Brodsky, Gwen; Day, Shelagh (November 1, 2011).
2844:
1524:
1086:
789:
664:
stumbled in a verbal gaffe during the campaign, and the Socreds' new leader
557:
553:
374:
339:
272:
107:
66:
1462:
1325:
1059:, the first time the NDP has had such a government in provincial history.
813:
as an example of Campbell's pro big business policies. Clark was aided by
4717:
970:, the BC Green Party's leader, winning an absolute majority of the vote.
549:
1042:
announced that the Greens would support an NDP minority government in a
4314:
862:
810:
769:
699:
3150:
The Struggle for Social Justice in British Columbia: Helena Gutteridge
513:
After the coalition fell apart in 1951, the government introduced the
459:
succeeded Connell as CCF leader and guided the party until the 1950s.
17:
482:. It also began to gain wider political support in British Columbia.
418:. A further merger with the British Columbia SPC took place in 1935.
3125:"David Eby to become premier of Canada's British Columbia province"
3601:
1021:
905:
reforge the coalition but the party would not budge in the polls.
618:
The NDP drove the small BC Liberal caucus to abandon their leader
394:
The party was formed in 1933, during the Great Depression, as the
3376:"BC's failed fast ferries spotted mothballing in Egypt (PHOTOS)"
737:; they were condemned by a motion at the NDP's 1997 convention.
282:
The party was established in 1933 as the provincial wing of the
5077:
4318:
3970:
396:
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (British Columbia Section)
2994:"Constitution of the New Democratic Party of British Columbia"
3162:
3160:
3158:
3062:
A Political Space: Reading the Global Through Clayoquot Sound
1556:
Results shown are for CCF from 1933 to 1960, NDP since 1963.
445:
as CCF MLAs. The Constructivists nominated candidates in the
3288:
https://elections.bc.ca/docs/rpt/1996-SOVGeneralElection.pdf
2885:
British Columbia New Democratic Party leadership conventions
485:
In order to block the rise of the CCF in BC, the provincial
2944:"Registered Political Parties - Information - Elections BC"
3259:"How the B.C. election of '96 changed provincial politics"
1107:
British Columbia New Democratic Party leadership elections
421:
In 1936, the party split as its moderate leader, Reverend
2969:"Parties & Organisations of the Progressive Alliance"
784:
bingo money by former provincial cabinet minister and MP
377:. Since 2022, the party leader is David Eby, who is also
3961:
990:
The NDP under Adrian Dix was widely expected to win the
633:, the Social Credit party, under W. A. C. Bennett's son
552:, and Bennett effectively used the scare tactic of the "
3200:
Poverty: Rights, Social Citizenship, and Legal Activism
2880:
List of articles about British Columbia CCF/NDP members
209:
3572:"Doom predicted for Wilson as ominous signs lingering"
3764:
Zussman, Richard and Justin McElroy (July 18, 2017).
497:. That year neither party had enough seats to form a
3401:"B.C. admits failure, puts fast ferries up for sale"
1552:
List of BC general elections § Results by party
772:
region of the province. In what became known as the
318:
in a landslide and remained in opposition until the
5239:
5198:
5159:
5118:
4946:
4903:
4868:
4827:
4765:
4700:
4693:
4621:
4568:
4499:
4492:
4436:
4375:
4359:
4352:
4291:
4243:
4157:
4070:
4039:
4032:
3300:"Clark blames budget error on optimism, not deceit"
3028:
Politics, Policy and Government in British Columbia
947:, Oak Bay City Councillor Nils Jensen, former MLAs
202:
187:
173:
163:
153:
141:
129:
119:
99:
80:
72:
60:
52:
34:
653:The NDP hit a then-high in popular support in the
474:of the 1930s. The CCF first took power in 1944 in
3882:"B.C. Premier Horgan announces he will step down"
5350:Provincial political parties in British Columbia
5105:Provincial political parties in British Columbia
3118:
3116:
882:on six charges and acquitted on three charges.
3649:MacQueen, Ken (May 21, 2001). "Vanishing Act".
3430:"B.C. sells fast ferries for below scrap value"
3708:"John Horgan acclaimed new leader of B.C. NDP"
1085:was scheduled for the fourth quarter of 2022.
768:group's occupation of a farmer's field in the
5335:New Democratic Party by province or territory
5089:
4330:
3982:
3766:"B.C.'s new NDP government sworn into office"
3733:Keller, James; Hunter, Justine; Hager, Mike.
3653:. Vol. 114, no. 21. pp. 55–56.
3516:"No jail time in B.C. casino licence scandal"
2900:List of political parties in British Columbia
1539:37th premier of British Columbia, since 2022
924:MacPhail and Kwan were initially not granted
556:" against the CCF, referring to them as the "
509:Solidification as opposition party: 1951–1972
8:
5016:Members of provincial/territorial assemblies
1516:36th premier of British Columbia, 2017–2022
1403:33rd premier of British Columbia, 2000–2001
1380:32nd premier of British Columbia, 1999–2000
1357:31st premier of British Columbia, 1996–1999
1334:30th premier of British Columbia, 1991–1996
1289:26th premier of British Columbia, 1972–1975
3542:"B.C.'s Gordon Wilson does the NDP shuffle"
908:Dosanjh waited as long as possible to call
310:, who governed until being defeated in the
5096:
5082:
5074:
4697:
4496:
4356:
4337:
4323:
4315:
4036:
3989:
3975:
3967:
2895:List of British Columbia general elections
31:
3330:"BC Angus Reid Poll -- December 17, 1997"
605:Insurance Corporation of British Columbia
3059:Magnusson, Warren; Shaw, Karena (2003).
1558:
1206:
1118:
345:Seven leaders of the NDP have served as
247:New Democratic Party of British Columbia
5360:1933 establishments in British Columbia
3836:from the original on September 25, 2020
3803:from the original on September 25, 2020
3682:"Adrian Dix resigns as B.C. NDP Leader"
3629:
3627:
2935:
2911:
1010:, was acclaimed as party leader in the
869:, ultimately costing the province $ 454
677:Social Credit's scandals under Premier
390:Foundation and early history: 1933–1951
5201:that did not contest the 2020 election
3908:"Early B.C. election unlikely: expert"
3822:Hunter, Justine (September 22, 2020).
3791:McElroy, Justin (September 21, 2020).
3772:from the original on February 11, 2022
3612:from the original on November 12, 2023
3552:from the original on November 12, 2023
3460:"Glen Clark steps down under pressure"
3241:"Two polls put B.C. Liberals on top".
3225:"Man behind 'Bingogate' pleads guilty"
1111:"†" denotes acting or interim leader.
1018:Horgan and Eby governments: since 2017
615:was added to the legislative process.
5345:Political parties established in 1933
5330:British Columbia New Democratic Party
4013:
3998:British Columbia New Democratic Party
3470:from the original on January 14, 2023
3424:
3422:
3345:
3343:
3253:
3251:
1047:44–42 by the NDP-Green alliance in a
279:and serves as its provincial branch.
37:British Columbia New Democratic Party
7:
4919:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
4444:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
3855:Watsons, Andrew (November 8, 2020).
3269:from the original on August 29, 2023
3065:. U of Minnesota Press. p. 18.
2890:List of premiers of British Columbia
836:first past the post electoral system
284:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
125:British Columbia Young New Democrats
27:Provincial political party in Canada
5355:Social democratic parties in Canada
3578:. February 18, 2000. Archived from
1093:, from the leadership contest. The
451:British Columbia Conservative Party
427:members of the Legislative Assembly
302:governments. The NDP won its first
258:political party in British Columbia
5199:Parties recognized by Elections BC
3602:"Dosanjh wins B.C. NDP leadership"
3174:. December 6, 2011. Archived from
3123:Williams, Nia (October 20, 2022).
920:Opposition and recovery: 2001–2017
489:and Conservative parties formed a
334:, the party was re-elected with a
25:
3745:from the original on July 6, 2017
3638:. December 9, 2000. p. NR02.
3546:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
3304:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
567:, which then in 1961 became the "
5340:Organizations based in Vancouver
5108:
4795:Newfoundland & Labrador 2023
4483:
3634:"Just another futile gesture?".
3436:. March 25, 2003. Archived from
3306:. March 17, 1999. Archived from
2827:
2826:
2813:
2812:
2805:
2804:
2764:
2763:
2749:
2742:
2741:
2712:
2711:
2697:
2690:
2689:
2660:
2659:
2645:
2638:
2637:
2613:
2612:
2598:
2591:
2590:
2561:
2560:
2547:
2546:
2539:
2538:
2509:
2508:
2494:
2487:
2486:
2457:
2456:
2443:
2442:
2435:
2434:
2405:
2404:
2390:
2383:
2354:
2353:
2339:
2332:
2331:
2307:
2306:
2292:
2285:
2284:
2260:
2259:
2246:
2245:
2238:
2237:
2213:
2212:
2199:
2198:
2191:
2190:
2161:
2160:
2146:
2139:
2138:
2109:
2108:
2094:
2087:
2086:
2062:
2061:
2048:
2047:
2040:
2039:
2015:
2014:
2000:
1993:
1992:
1968:
1967:
1954:
1953:
1946:
1945:
1916:
1915:
1901:
1894:
1893:
1864:
1863:
1849:
1842:
1841:
1817:
1816:
1802:
1795:
1794:
1770:
1769:
1755:
1748:
1747:
1723:
1722:
1709:
1708:
1701:
1700:
1671:
1670:
1657:
1656:
1649:
1529:
1506:
1484:
1461:
1439:
1416:
1393:
1370:
1347:
1324:
1302:
1279:
1257:
1235:
408:League for Social Reconstruction
260:, Canada. The party sits on the
44:
3152:, UBC Press, 1992, page 183-184
823:Progressive Democratic Alliance
649:Return to opposition: 1975–1991
5240:Historical parties represented
5063:New Democratic Party of Quebec
3935:. Elections BC. Archived from
2750:
2698:
2646:
2599:
2495:
2391:
2384:
2340:
2293:
2147:
2095:
2001:
1902:
1850:
1803:
1756:
1650:
1051:, leading Lieutenant Governor
1012:2014 party leadership election
720:. Parliament had repealed the
672:Harcourt government: 1991–1996
1:
5026:Labour candidates and parties
1002:Following Dix's resignation,
900:Dosanjh government: 2000–2001
778:Royal Canadian Mounted Police
591:Barrett government: 1972–1975
5160:Other parties recognized by
5041:Canada's Young New Democrats
4299:Burnaby Citizens Association
1032:May 2017 provincial election
992:May 2013 provincial election
225:Politics of British Columbia
5242:in the Legislative Assembly
5119:Parties represented in the
800:Clark government: 1996–1999
379:premier of British Columbia
347:premier of British Columbia
86:; 91 years ago
5376:
3031:. UBC Press. p. 315.
1549:
1104:
1083:election for his successor
1026:Horgan campaigning in 2017
536:When Social Credit lost a
4810:Prince Edward Island 2022
4481:
4403:Newfoundland and Labrador
4004:
3490:"B.C. court clears Clark"
3203:. UBC Press. p. 83.
3025:R. Kenneth Carty (1996).
2973:progressive-alliance.info
2762:
2759:
2756:
2748:
2740:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2577:
2177:
1932:
1687:
1149:Social Constructive Party
932:, recognized MacPhail as
609:Agricultural Land Reserve
431:Social Constructive Party
404:Socialist Party of Canada
220:
207:
164:International affiliation
43:
4954:Canadian Labour Congress
4904:Key documents and events
4376:Provincial / Territorial
4304:Community First New West
4014:General election results
3086:Kang, Susan Lee (2008).
985:2009 provincial election
975:2005 provincial election
934:leader of the Opposition
704:Progressive Conservative
573:Canadian Labour Congress
495:1941 provincial election
412:1933 provincial election
402:— by a coalition of the
4964:List of CCF/NDP members
4937:Statement of Principles
4894:New Politics Initiative
4766:Upcoming or most recent
865:but became part of the
854:the 2001 BC election.
774:Gustafsen Lake standoff
538:motion of no confidence
520:BC Social Credit League
143:Political position
5269:Progressive Democratic
4622:Parliamentary election
3857:"Final Count Complete"
1030:In the lead-up to the
1027:
722:Canada Assistance Plan
5011:Members of Parliament
4780:British Columbia 2022
3608:. February 20, 2000.
3245:. June 4, 1994. p. 1.
3172:A Socialist in Canada
2784:confidence and supply
1105:Further information:
1044:confidence and supply
1025:
1008:Langford-Juan de Fuca
960:Surrey-Panorama Ridge
926:official party status
581:1969 general election
414:, enough to form the
5231:Your Political Party
5121:Legislative Assembly
4931:Winnipeg Declaration
4768:leadership elections
4570:Leadership elections
4418:Prince Edward Island
4367:New Democratic Party
4346:New Democratic Party
4292:Municipal affiliates
4158:Leadership elections
4019:Leadership elections
3939:on February 16, 2001
3688:. September 18, 2013
3582:on November 12, 2023
3548:. January 29, 1999.
3336:. December 17, 1997.
3310:on November 12, 2023
825:(PDA). Although the
569:New Democratic Party
505:in the legislature.
491:coalition government
277:New Democratic Party
190:Legislative Assembly
168:Progressive Alliance
158:New Democratic Party
154:National affiliation
5284:Social Constructive
5165:that contested the
3466:. August 28, 1999.
3178:on November 5, 2018
1160:Harold Edward Winch
1076:majority government
1057:minority government
679:William Vander Zalm
666:William Vander Zalm
503:Official Opposition
499:majority government
416:official opposition
336:majority government
324:minority government
322:, when it formed a
288:Official Opposition
5175:Christian Heritage
4790:New Brunswick 2023
3912:CityNews Vancouver
3829:The Globe and Mail
3739:The Globe and Mail
3576:The Globe and Mail
3522:. October 18, 2002
3494:The Globe and Mail
3434:The Globe and Mail
3405:The Globe and Mail
3265:. April 29, 2017.
1028:
867:fast ferry scandal
595:The NDP first won
266:political spectrum
103:34 West 7th Avenue
5317:
5316:
5294:Social Democratic
5249:Democratic Reform
5226:Party of Citizens
5071:
5070:
4823:
4822:
4815:Saskatchewan 2022
4689:
4688:
4479:
4478:
4312:
4311:
4153:
4152:
3496:. August 30, 2002
3440:on March 14, 2023
3099:978-0-549-63283-2
3072:978-0-8166-4039-3
3038:978-0-7748-0583-4
2871:
2870:
1543:
1542:
1200:
1199:
1068:COVID-19 pandemic
910:the next election
255:social democratic
243:
242:
230:Political parties
76:Aaron Sumexheltza
16:(Redirected from
5367:
5254:Federated Labour
5218:Direct Democracy
5113:
5112:
5098:
5091:
5084:
5075:
4974:British Columbia
4925:Regina Manifesto
4888:Socialist Caucus
4800:Nova Scotia 2022
4698:
4694:Provincial level
4497:
4487:
4388:British Columbia
4357:
4339:
4332:
4325:
4316:
4083:Thomas R. Berger
4037:
3991:
3984:
3977:
3968:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3929:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3918:
3904:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3893:
3878:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3852:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3841:
3819:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3788:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3761:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3750:
3730:
3724:
3723:
3721:
3719:
3704:
3698:
3697:
3695:
3693:
3678:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3661:
3655:
3654:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3631:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3587:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3557:
3538:
3532:
3531:
3529:
3527:
3512:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3501:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3456:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3426:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3412:
3407:. March 14, 2000
3397:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3386:
3372:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3361:
3347:
3338:
3337:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3315:
3296:
3290:
3285:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3274:
3255:
3246:
3239:
3233:
3232:
3231:. June 26, 1999.
3221:
3215:
3214:
3194:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3183:
3164:
3153:
3146:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3120:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3106:
3083:
3077:
3076:
3056:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3022:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3011:
3005:
2999:. Archived from
2998:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2965:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2948:
2940:
2923:
2916:
2830:
2829:
2816:
2815:
2808:
2807:
2800:
2787:
2767:
2766:
2753:
2752:
2745:
2744:
2737:
2715:
2714:
2701:
2700:
2693:
2692:
2685:
2663:
2662:
2649:
2648:
2641:
2640:
2633:
2616:
2615:
2602:
2601:
2594:
2593:
2586:
2564:
2563:
2550:
2549:
2542:
2541:
2534:
2512:
2511:
2498:
2497:
2490:
2489:
2482:
2460:
2459:
2446:
2445:
2438:
2437:
2430:
2408:
2407:
2394:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2379:
2357:
2356:
2343:
2342:
2335:
2334:
2327:
2310:
2309:
2296:
2295:
2288:
2287:
2280:
2263:
2262:
2249:
2248:
2241:
2240:
2233:
2216:
2215:
2202:
2201:
2194:
2193:
2186:
2164:
2163:
2150:
2149:
2142:
2141:
2134:
2112:
2111:
2098:
2097:
2090:
2089:
2082:
2065:
2064:
2051:
2050:
2043:
2042:
2035:
2018:
2017:
2004:
2003:
1996:
1995:
1988:
1971:
1970:
1957:
1956:
1949:
1948:
1941:
1919:
1918:
1905:
1904:
1897:
1896:
1889:
1867:
1866:
1853:
1852:
1845:
1844:
1837:
1820:
1819:
1806:
1805:
1798:
1797:
1790:
1773:
1772:
1759:
1758:
1751:
1750:
1743:
1726:
1725:
1712:
1711:
1704:
1703:
1696:
1674:
1673:
1660:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1645:
1604:
1559:
1546:Election results
1533:
1510:
1488:
1465:
1443:
1420:
1397:
1374:
1351:
1328:
1306:
1283:
1261:
1253:Thomas R. Berger
1239:
1207:
1119:
1095:next BC election
1091:Anjali Appadurai
1074:, the NDP won a
872:
848:finance minister
845:
817:, leader of the
758:attorney general
643:labour relations
597:election in 1972
531:W. A. C. Bennett
515:alternative vote
472:Great Depression
398:— allied to the
304:election in 1972
216:
213:
211:
197:
136:Social democracy
112:British Columbia
94:
92:
87:
48:
32:
21:
5375:
5374:
5370:
5369:
5368:
5366:
5365:
5364:
5320:
5319:
5318:
5313:
5241:
5235:
5200:
5194:
5164:
5155:
5152:Independent (2)
5114:
5107:
5102:
5072:
5067:
4942:
4899:
4864:
4860:44th Parliament
4855:43rd Parliament
4850:42nd Parliament
4845:41st Parliament
4840:40th Parliament
4835:39th Parliament
4828:Shadow cabinets
4819:
4767:
4761:
4701:Current leaders
4685:
4623:
4617:
4564:
4488:
4475:
4432:
4371:
4348:
4343:
4313:
4308:
4287:
4239:
4149:
4078:Robert Strachan
4066:
4062:Robert Strachan
4028:
4000:
3995:
3958:
3953:
3952:
3942:
3940:
3931:
3930:
3926:
3916:
3914:
3906:
3905:
3901:
3891:
3889:
3888:. June 28, 2022
3880:
3879:
3875:
3865:
3863:
3854:
3853:
3849:
3839:
3837:
3821:
3820:
3816:
3806:
3804:
3790:
3789:
3785:
3775:
3773:
3763:
3762:
3758:
3748:
3746:
3732:
3731:
3727:
3717:
3715:
3706:
3705:
3701:
3691:
3689:
3680:
3679:
3675:
3670:. Elections BC.
3667:
3663:
3662:
3658:
3648:
3647:
3643:
3633:
3632:
3625:
3615:
3613:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3585:
3583:
3570:
3569:
3565:
3555:
3553:
3540:
3539:
3535:
3525:
3523:
3514:
3513:
3509:
3499:
3497:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3473:
3471:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3443:
3441:
3428:
3427:
3420:
3410:
3408:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3384:
3382:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3359:
3357:
3349:
3348:
3341:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3313:
3311:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3286:
3282:
3272:
3270:
3257:
3256:
3249:
3240:
3236:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3211:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3181:
3179:
3166:
3165:
3156:
3148:Howard, Irene,
3147:
3143:
3133:
3131:
3122:
3121:
3114:
3104:
3102:
3100:
3092:. p. 315.
3085:
3084:
3080:
3073:
3058:
3057:
3053:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3024:
3023:
3019:
3009:
3007:
3006:on July 6, 2011
3003:
2996:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2977:
2975:
2967:
2966:
2962:
2952:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2926:
2917:
2913:
2908:
2876:
2801:
2798:
2778:
2777:
2738:
2735:
2686:
2683:
2634:
2631:
2587:
2584:
2535:
2532:
2483:
2480:
2431:
2428:
2380:
2377:
2328:
2325:
2281:
2278:
2234:
2231:
2187:
2184:
2135:
2132:
2083:
2080:
2036:
2033:
1989:
1986:
1942:
1939:
1934:Robert Strachan
1890:
1887:
1838:
1835:
1791:
1788:
1744:
1741:
1697:
1694:
1646:
1643:
1605:
1602:
1554:
1548:
1471:Interim leader
1426:Interim leader
1231:Robert Strachan
1205:
1190:Robert Strachan
1117:
1109:
1103:
1049:confidence vote
1036:hung parliament
1020:
953:Steve Orcherton
930:Claude Richmond
922:
902:
870:
843:
819:BC Reform Party
815:Jack Weisgerber
807:Gordon Campbell
802:
751:Colleen McCrory
743:Clayoquot Sound
711:federal Liberal
674:
651:
613:Question Period
593:
577:Robert Strachan
511:
443:Dorothy Steeves
433:, leaving only
392:
387:
239:
208:
198:
195:
183:
114:
106:
104:
90:
88:
85:
39:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5373:
5371:
5363:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5322:
5321:
5315:
5314:
5312:
5311:
5306:
5301:
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5129:New Democratic
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5058:Leap Manifesto
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5021:United Farmers
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4890:(1998–present)
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4057:Arnold Webster
4054:
4049:
4047:Robert Connell
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3956:External links
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3686:Globe and Mail
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2949:. Elections BC
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1882:Arnold Webster
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1175:Arnold Webster
1172:
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1145:
1142:
1140:Robert Connell
1137:
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1129:
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1123:
1116:
1113:
1102:
1099:
1053:Judith Guichon
1019:
1016:
921:
918:
901:
898:
831:vote splitting
801:
798:
735:BC Green Party
715:Prime Minister
713:government of
673:
670:
650:
647:
620:David Anderson
592:
589:
510:
507:
478:under Premier
468:western Canada
423:Robert Connell
391:
388:
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241:
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5289:Social Credit
5287:
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5275:
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5168:
5167:2020 election
5163:
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4808:
4806:
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4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4785:Manitoba 2017
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4764:
4758:
4757:K. White – YT
4755:
4753:
4752:A. White – NB
4750:
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4498:
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4493:Federal level
4491:
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4457:
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4452:
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4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4398:New Brunswick
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4368:
4365:
4364:
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4208:
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4163:
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4156:
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4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4113:Ujjal Dosanjh
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4098:Mike Harcourt
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
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4079:
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4075:
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4069:
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4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4006:
4003:
3999:
3992:
3987:
3985:
3980:
3978:
3973:
3972:
3969:
3963:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3938:
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3928:
3925:
3913:
3909:
3903:
3900:
3887:
3883:
3877:
3874:
3862:
3858:
3851:
3848:
3840:September 29,
3835:
3831:
3830:
3825:
3818:
3815:
3807:September 29,
3802:
3798:
3794:
3787:
3784:
3771:
3767:
3760:
3757:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3729:
3726:
3714:. May 3, 2014
3713:
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3406:
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3396:
3393:
3381:
3380:dailyhive.com
3377:
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3252:
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3210:9780774840835
3206:
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2704:
2696:
2688:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2666:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2644:
2636:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2619:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2597:
2589:
2582:
2580:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2545:
2537:
2530:
2528:
2527:Ujjal Dosanjh
2525:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2493:
2485:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2441:
2433:
2426:
2424:
2423:Mike Harcourt
2421:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2411:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2389:
2382:
2375:
2373:
2372:Robert Skelly
2370:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2338:
2330:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2291:
2283:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2266:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2244:
2236:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2197:
2189:
2182:
2180:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2145:
2137:
2130:
2128:
2127:Thomas Berger
2125:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2093:
2085:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2046:
2038:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2013:
2010:
2007:
1999:
1991:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1974:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1952:
1944:
1937:
1935:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1922:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1900:
1892:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1848:
1840:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1801:
1793:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1754:
1746:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1707:
1699:
1692:
1690:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1677:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1545:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1390:
1389:Ujjal Dosanjh
1387:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1323:
1321:
1320:Mike Harcourt
1318:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1213:Party leader
1212:
1209:
1208:
1202:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1127:
1125:Party leader
1124:
1121:
1120:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1072:2020 election
1069:
1065:
1064:snap election
1060:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1045:
1041:
1040:Andrew Weaver
1037:
1033:
1024:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1000:
998:
997:Christy Clark
993:
988:
986:
981:
978:
976:
971:
969:
965:
961:
956:
954:
950:
946:
942:
937:
935:
931:
927:
919:
917:
915:
911:
906:
899:
897:
895:
891:
890:West Kootenay
887:
883:
880:
875:
868:
864:
860:
855:
851:
849:
839:
837:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
799:
797:
795:
791:
787:
781:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
762:Ujjal Dosanjh
759:
754:
752:
748:
744:
738:
736:
731:
727:
723:
719:
718:Jean Chrétien
716:
712:
707:
705:
701:
697:
691:
689:
688:Mike Harcourt
684:
683:Gordon Wilson
680:
671:
669:
667:
663:
658:
656:
655:1979 election
648:
646:
644:
640:
639:snap election
636:
632:
631:1975 election
627:
625:
624:capital taxes
621:
616:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
590:
588:
586:
585:Thomas Berger
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
561:
559:
555:
551:
547:
546:1953 election
542:
539:
534:
532:
528:
527:1952 election
523:
521:
516:
508:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
483:
481:
480:Tommy Douglas
477:
473:
469:
465:
464:Social Credit
460:
458:
454:
452:
448:
447:1937 election
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
419:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
389:
384:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
367:Ujjal Dosanjh
364:
360:
356:
355:Mike Harcourt
352:
348:
343:
341:
337:
333:
332:2020 election
329:
325:
321:
320:2017 election
317:
316:2001 election
313:
312:1975 election
309:
306:under leader
305:
301:
300:Social Credit
297:
293:
289:
285:
280:
278:
274:
271:
267:
263:
259:
256:
252:
248:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
222:
219:
215:
206:
201:
193:
191:
188:Seats in the
186:
179:
178:
176:
172:
169:
166:
162:
159:
156:
152:
149:
146:
144:
140:
137:
134:
132:
128:
124:
122:
118:
113:
109:
102:
98:
83:
79:
75:
71:
68:
65:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
42:
33:
30:
19:
5162:Elections BC
5141:Conservative
5128:
5031:Ginger Group
4979:Saskatchewan
4917:Founding of
4912:Ginger Group
4910:Creation of
4805:Ontario 2023
4775:Alberta 2024
4734:
4722:
4713:Chender – NS
4423:Saskatchewan
4387:
4280:
4142:
4123:Carole James
4118:Joy MacPhail
4088:Dave Barrett
4052:Harold Winch
3997:
3941:. Retrieved
3937:the original
3927:
3917:November 12,
3915:. Retrieved
3911:
3902:
3890:. Retrieved
3885:
3876:
3864:. Retrieved
3861:Elections BC
3860:
3850:
3838:. Retrieved
3827:
3817:
3805:. Retrieved
3796:
3786:
3774:. Retrieved
3759:
3747:. Retrieved
3738:
3728:
3716:. Retrieved
3711:
3702:
3692:November 23,
3690:. Retrieved
3685:
3676:
3659:
3650:
3644:
3636:Toronto Star
3635:
3616:November 11,
3614:. Retrieved
3605:
3596:
3586:November 12,
3584:. Retrieved
3580:the original
3575:
3566:
3556:November 11,
3554:. Retrieved
3545:
3536:
3526:November 11,
3524:. Retrieved
3519:
3510:
3500:November 11,
3498:. Retrieved
3493:
3484:
3474:November 11,
3472:. Retrieved
3463:
3454:
3444:November 12,
3442:. Retrieved
3438:the original
3433:
3411:November 11,
3409:. Retrieved
3404:
3395:
3385:November 11,
3383:. Retrieved
3379:
3370:
3360:November 11,
3358:. Retrieved
3354:
3333:
3324:
3314:November 11,
3312:. Retrieved
3308:the original
3303:
3294:
3283:
3273:November 11,
3271:. Retrieved
3262:
3242:
3237:
3228:
3219:
3199:
3192:
3180:. Retrieved
3176:the original
3171:
3149:
3144:
3132:. Retrieved
3128:
3103:. Retrieved
3088:
3081:
3061:
3054:
3042:. Retrieved
3027:
3020:
3010:December 12,
3008:. Retrieved
3001:the original
2988:
2976:. Retrieved
2972:
2963:
2953:November 17,
2951:. Retrieved
2938:
2920:Elections BC
2914:
2579:Carole James
2179:Dave Barrett
1689:Harold Winch
1678:Third party
1637:
1622:
1608:
1555:
1435:Carole James
1412:Joy MacPhail
1275:Dave Barrett
1110:
1080:
1061:
1029:
1001:
989:
982:
979:
972:
968:Adriane Carr
957:
949:Leonard Krog
945:Carole James
938:
923:
907:
903:
884:
879:Joy MacPhail
876:
856:
852:
840:
803:
786:Dave Stupich
782:
755:
747:David Suzuki
739:
708:
692:
675:
659:
652:
635:Bill Bennett
628:
617:
601:Dave Barrett
594:
579:and, in the
562:
543:
535:
524:
512:
484:
476:Saskatchewan
466:movement in
461:
457:Harold Winch
455:
439:Ernest Winch
435:Harold Winch
420:
400:national CCF
395:
393:
351:Dave Barrett
344:
308:Dave Barrett
296:Conservative
281:
270:centre-right
250:
246:
244:
100:Headquarters
53:Abbreviation
29:
5185:Libertarian
4994:Nova Scotia
4896:(2001–2004)
4884:(1979–1994)
4882:Left Caucus
4878:(1969–1972)
4747:Nenshi – AB
4742:Neill – PEI
4730:Stiles – ON
4408:Nova Scotia
4353:Party wings
4244:Governments
4138:John Horgan
4024:Federal NDP
3962:BC NDP site
3943:January 15,
3866:November 8,
3355:Global News
3134:October 21,
2771:Opposition
2730:John Horgan
2719:Opposition
2667:Opposition
2620:Opposition
2412:Opposition
2361:Opposition
2314:Opposition
2267:Opposition
2168:Opposition
2116:Opposition
2069:Opposition
2022:Opposition
1975:Opposition
1923:Opposition
1871:Opposition
1824:Opposition
1777:Opposition
1730:Opposition
1627:Opposition
1536:Since 2022
1502:John Horgan
1004:John Horgan
964:Jagrup Brar
894:Corky Evans
470:during the
406:(SPC), the
371:John Horgan
328:John Horgan
262:centre-left
148:Centre-left
95:(as BC CCF)
5324:Categories
5274:Provincial
5006:Presidents
4876:The Waffle
4736:Kinew – MB
4624:candidates
4540:McLaughlin
4507:Woodsworth
4437:Historical
4133:Adrian Dix
4128:Dawn Black
4108:Dan Miller
4103:Glen Clark
4093:Bob Skelly
3776:October 2,
2978:October 6,
2930:References
2678:Adrian Dix
2568:No status
2475:Glen Clark
1550:See also:
1513:2014–2022
1491:2011–2014
1480:Adrian Dix
1457:Dawn Black
1446:2003–2011
1423:2001–2003
1400:2000–2001
1377:1999–2000
1366:Dan Miller
1354:1996–1999
1343:Glen Clark
1331:1987–1996
1309:1984–1987
1298:Bob Skelly
1286:1970–1984
1264:1969–1970
1242:1961–1969
1194:1956–1961
1179:1953–1956
1164:1937–1953
1144:1933–1936
1006:, MLA for
914:Jenny Kwan
886:Dan Miller
859:BC Ferries
794:Glen Clark
766:aboriginal
662:Bob Skelly
554:Red Menace
518:rise: the
493:after the
363:Dan Miller
359:Glen Clark
121:Youth wing
5299:Socialist
5180:Communist
5135:BC United
5036:New Party
4718:Dinn – NL
4708:Beck – SK
4545:McDonough
4535:Broadbent
4144:David Eby
3651:Maclean's
2845:David Eby
2834:Majority
2516:Majority
2464:Majority
2220:Majority
1586:Position
1562:Election
1525:David Eby
1216:Portrait
1087:David Eby
790:Bingogate
565:New Party
560:hordes".
558:socialist
375:David Eby
340:David Eby
273:BC United
235:Elections
108:Vancouver
73:President
67:David Eby
5304:Unionist
5264:People's
5213:Cascadia
4984:Manitoba
4947:See also
4869:Factions
4724:Eby – BC
4513:Coldwell
4449:Manitoba
4393:Manitoba
4256:Harcourt
3892:July 21,
3834:Archived
3801:Archived
3797:CBC News
3770:Archived
3749:June 30,
3743:Archived
3712:CBC News
3610:Archived
3606:CBC News
3550:Archived
3468:Archived
3464:CBC news
3267:Archived
3229:CBC news
3182:June 16,
2874:See also
2820:899,365
2776:Minority
2757:795,527
2705:715,999
2653:691,342
2606:694,978
2554:343,156
2502:624,395
2450:595,391
2398:824,544
2347:741,354
2300:646,188
2253:505,396
2206:448,260
2154:331,813
2102:252,753
2055:269,004
2008:326,094
1961:231,511
1909:224,513
1857:236,562
1810:245,284
1763:175,960
1716:151,440
1664:119,400
1616:120,185
637:, won a
607:and the
550:Cold War
131:Ideology
105:Unit 320
5259:Liberal
5222:Freedom
5051:Ontario
5046:Alberta
4989:Ontario
4969:Alberta
4959:History
4555:Mulcair
4525:Douglas
4500:Leaders
4471:Toronto
4454:Ontario
4413:Ontario
4383:Alberta
4360:Federal
4271:Dosanjh
4251:Barrett
4033:Leaders
4009:Members
3886:CTVNews
3129:Reuters
2823:47.70%
2799:57 / 87
2760:40.28%
2736:41 / 87
2708:39.71%
2684:34 / 85
2656:42.14%
2632:35 / 85
2617:19.87%
2609:41.43%
2585:33 / 79
2565:17.89%
2557:21.56%
2505:39.45%
2481:39 / 75
2453:40.71%
2429:51 / 75
2401:42.60%
2378:22 / 69
2350:44.94%
2326:22 / 57
2303:45.99%
2279:26 / 57
2256:39.16%
2232:18 / 55
2209:39.59%
2185:38 / 55
2157:33.92%
2133:12 / 55
2105:33.62%
2081:16 / 55
2058:27.80%
2034:14 / 52
2011:32.73%
1987:16 / 52
1964:28.32%
1940:10 / 52
1912:30.85%
1888:14 / 48
1860:30.78%
1836:18 / 48
1813:35.10%
1766:37.62%
1742:10 / 48
1719:33.36%
1695:14 / 48
1667:28.57%
1619:31.53%
1583:Change
1565:Leader
1219:Tenure
1128:Tenure
1101:Leaders
983:In the
973:In the
941:in 2003
863:Nanaimo
827:NDP won
811:BC Rail
770:Cariboo
700:welfare
629:In the
544:In the
525:In the
487:Liberal
385:History
292:Liberal
290:to the
264:of the
253:) is a
203:Website
196:55 / 87
174:Colours
115:V5Y 1L6
89: (
81:Founded
5309:United
5279:Reform
5208:Action
5190:Vision
4939:(1983)
4933:(1956)
4927:(1933)
4921:(1932)
4914:(1924)
4550:Layton
4466:Quebec
4459:Quebec
4276:Horgan
4266:Miller
3718:May 3,
3207:
3105:May 7,
3096:
3069:
3044:May 7,
3035:
2831:7.42%
2779:(with
2768:0.57%
2716:2.43%
2664:0.71%
2533:2 / 79
2513:1.26%
2461:1.89%
2409:2.34%
2358:1.05%
2311:6.83%
2264:0.43%
2217:5.67%
2165:0.30%
2113:5.82%
2066:4.93%
2019:4.41%
1972:2.53%
1920:0.07%
1868:4.32%
1821:2.52%
1789:7 / 48
1774:4.26%
1727:4.79%
1675:2.96%
1644:7 / 48
1638:vacant
1603:7 / 47
1577:Votes
1574:Place
1568:Seats
1222:Notes
1131:Notes
871:
844:
726:Harris
599:under
326:under
251:BC NDP
212:.bcndp
180:Orange
62:Leader
56:BC NDP
18:BC NDP
5147:Green
4999:Yukon
4560:Singh
4530:Lewis
4521:(CCF)
4519:Argue
4515:(CCF)
4509:(CCF)
4428:Yukon
4261:Clark
3668:(PDF)
3334:Ipsos
3004:(PDF)
2997:(PDF)
2947:(PDF)
2906:Notes
2781:Green
1468:2011
730:Klein
696:right
330:. In
5137:(20)
5131:(55)
4681:2021
4676:2019
4671:2015
4666:2011
4661:2008
4656:2006
4651:2004
4646:2000
4641:1997
4636:1993
4631:1988
4613:2017
4608:2012
4603:2003
4598:1995
4593:1989
4588:1975
4583:1971
4578:1961
4235:2022
4230:2014
4225:2011
4220:2003
4215:2000
4210:1996
4205:1987
4200:1984
4195:1970
4190:1969
4185:1967
4180:1961
4175:1956
4170:1953
4165:1939
3945:2022
3919:2023
3894:2022
3868:2020
3842:2020
3809:2020
3778:2020
3751:2017
3720:2014
3694:2013
3618:2023
3588:2023
3558:2023
3528:2023
3502:2023
3476:2023
3446:2023
3413:2023
3387:2023
3362:2023
3316:2023
3275:2023
3205:ISBN
3184:2017
3136:2022
3107:2013
3094:ISBN
3067:ISBN
3046:2013
3033:ISBN
3012:2010
2980:2018
2955:2022
2867:TBD
2864:TBD
2861:TBD
2858:TBD
2855:TBD
2852:TBD
2849:TBD
2840:2024
2817:1st
2793:2020
2754:2nd
2725:2017
2702:2nd
2673:2013
2650:2nd
2626:2009
2603:2nd
2574:2005
2551:2nd
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