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BESSY

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Groundbreaking for the new improved BESSY II synchrotron source in Adlershof took place on 4 July 1994, and the facility was inaugurated on 4 September 1998. The project cost was an equivalent of approximately 100 million Euros. The successor of BESSY I has a circumference of 240 m, providing 46
359:: This mode is in effect for two weeks each half-year. Only one single electron packet is in the ring, thus enabling the users to measure with the highest possible time resolution. Two light pulses arrive with a gap of 800 ns and can therefore be easily separated. 254: 57:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 505: 365:: This mode exists in single and multi bunch sub-modes. The spatial resolution of the electron packet is higher (it is compressed), which leads to a higher rate of Terahertz radiation and shorter light pulses. 415:
Operation of BESSY II was interrupted on 15 June 2023 because of a cyberattack. The emission of light was restored at the beginning of July, but initially only for Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt.
328:), and are subsequently injected into the storage ring. Synchrotron radiation emerges from the dipole magnets that bend the beam on a circular path, as well as from undulators and wigglers. The total 34: 708: 608: 195: 448:. It was supposed to create extremely short and bright ultraviolet and X-ray pulses. In the autumn of 2008, the project was cut, and only an extension to the 688: 644: 549: 238:. The storage ring had a circumference of approx. 60 m. The circulating electrons that provided the radiation were in the energy range of 200 to 800 60:
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Vor 25 Jahren wurde das Synchrotron Bessy I gebaut. Inzwischen ist es stillgelegt, aber die Idee ist noch nicht tot: Mehr Licht für Berlin
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was inaugurated. This facility in close proximity to BESSY II is run by PTB and provides synchrotron radiation in the energy range of
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BESSY supplies synchrotron light and provides support for science and industry. There are institutional long-time users, like the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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BESSY maintains a close co-operation with other synchrotron sources in the world, most notably with
350:: This is the most common mode. Around 350 equal packets are in the ring, with a time-distance of 2 560: 441: 434: 247: 166: 253:
After its decommissioning in 1999, the component parts of the BESSY I machine were donated to the
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BESSY II can be run in different modes, according to the time-distance between the electron
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Cyber-News: Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Barracuda-Schwachstelle, VMware-Schwachstelle etc.
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Update on the cyber-attack at Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie
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BESSY II back in operation after cyber attack on Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin (HZB)
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This original synchrotron facility, costing the equivalent of 66.5 million
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Berliner Elektronenspeicherring-Gesellschaft für Synchrotronstrahlung
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by the German Authorities and have consequently been shipped to
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sources) with excellent energy resolution. The combination of
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German Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing
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Electrons can be accelerated to an energy of up to 1.7
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All BESSY II instruments reconnected to the network
452:free electron laser in Hamburg is now to be built. 183:, BESSY is the European calibration standard for 444:on the BESSY site was planned, which was dubbed 75:accompanying your translation by providing an 41:Click for important translation instructions. 33:expand this article with text translated from 369:Experiments at BESSY II are in the fields of 8: 709:Buildings and structures in Treptow-Köpenick 539:Cyber attack on the Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin 437:. The two facilities complement one another. 115:BESSY II storage ring and research building. 495:Transportation of BESSY I Component Parts 264:Famous achievements of BESSY I were the 462: 332:input during regular operation is 2.7 609:"Bestnoten für das BESSY FEL Projekt" 276:as well as for the detectors for the 145:, is a research establishment in the 7: 343:that circulate in the storage ring: 153:. Founded on 5 March 1979 (in then 222:The BESSY I building seen in 1996. 14: 379:Photoemission electron microscopy 309:and time resolution enables both 689:Synchrotron radiation facilities 272:for the solar observatory probe 159:synchrotron radiation facilities 20: 561:BESSY User Meeting in Adlershof 440:In 2000, the construction of a 85:You may also add the template 1: 694:Research institutes in Berlin 371:X-ray absorption spectroscopy 427:Metrology Light Source (MLS) 699:Physics research institutes 684:Particle physics facilities 169:, BESSY now belongs to the 725: 399:protein structure analysis 375:Photoemission spectroscopy 202:institute of Germany (the 49:Machine translation, like 278:Chandra X-ray Observatory 185:electromagnetic radiation 165:. Originally part of the 35:the corresponding article 595:"Metrology Light Source" 210:) for certain projects. 173:(since 1 January 2009). 171:Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin 425:In September 2008, the 198:(BAM) and the national 96:For more guidance, see 223: 116: 660:52.42778°N 13.53250°E 387:Infrared spectroscopy 317:spatial resolutions. 221: 139:Synchrotron Radiation 114: 98:Knowledge:Translation 69:copyright attribution 656: /  442:free electron laser 435:Terahertz radiation 391:femtosecond slicing 248:Extreme Ultraviolet 167:Leibniz Association 665:52.42778; 13.53250 244:Vacuum Ultraviolet 224: 192:Max-Planck-Society 117: 77:interlanguage link 704:Economy of Berlin 395:X-ray lithography 236:borough of Berlin 109: 108: 42: 716: 671: 670: 668: 667: 666: 661: 657: 654: 653: 652: 649: 624: 623: 621: 620: 611:. Archived from 605: 599: 598: 591: 585: 580: 574: 569: 563: 558: 552: 547: 541: 536: 530: 525: 519: 514: 508: 503: 497: 492: 486: 485: 483: 482: 473:. Archived from 467: 420:Other facilities 383:X-ray microscopy 88: 82: 55:Google Translate 40: 24: 23: 16: 724: 723: 719: 718: 717: 715: 714: 713: 674: 673: 664: 662: 658: 655: 650: 647: 645: 643: 642: 633: 628: 627: 618: 616: 607: 606: 602: 597:. 16 June 2021. 593: 592: 588: 581: 577: 570: 566: 559: 555: 548: 544: 537: 533: 526: 522: 515: 511: 504: 500: 493: 489: 480: 478: 469: 468: 464: 459: 422: 286: 216: 180:lab of the PTB 141:), abbreviated 105: 104: 103: 86: 80: 43: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 722: 720: 712: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 676: 675: 640: 639: 632: 631:External links 629: 626: 625: 600: 586: 575: 564: 553: 542: 531: 520: 509: 498: 487: 461: 460: 458: 455: 454: 453: 438: 421: 418: 367: 366: 360: 354: 285: 282: 255:SESAME project 215: 212: 107: 106: 102: 101: 94: 83: 61: 58: 47: 44: 30: 29: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 721: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 681: 679: 672: 669: 638: 637:BESSY webpage 635: 634: 630: 615:on 2017-12-01 614: 610: 604: 601: 596: 590: 587: 584: 579: 576: 573: 568: 565: 562: 557: 554: 551: 546: 543: 540: 535: 532: 529: 524: 521: 518: 513: 510: 507: 502: 499: 496: 491: 488: 477:on 2010-12-30 476: 472: 466: 463: 456: 451: 447: 443: 439: 436: 432: 428: 424: 423: 419: 417: 413: 411: 407: 402: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 364: 361: 358: 355: 353: 349: 346: 345: 344: 342: 337: 335: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 283: 281: 279: 275: 271: 270:spectrometers 267: 262: 260: 256: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 220: 213: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 188: 186: 182: 179: 176:Owing to the 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 133: 129: 125: 124: 113: 99: 95: 92: 84: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 59: 56: 52: 48: 46: 45: 38: 36: 31:You can help 27: 18: 17: 641: 617:. Retrieved 613:the original 603: 589: 578: 567: 556: 545: 534: 523: 512: 501: 490: 479:. Retrieved 475:the original 465: 445: 431:far infrared 426: 414: 403: 368: 362: 357:single bunch 356: 347: 341:wave packets 338: 326:X-ray regime 319: 287: 263: 252: 225: 207: 189: 175: 162: 149:district of 142: 137:Society for 135:Storage Ring 127: 120: 118: 73:edit summary 64: 32: 663: / 517:Cyberattack 348:multi bunch 311:femtosecond 266:calibration 232:Wilmersdorf 155:West-Berlin 678:Categories 651:13°31′57″E 648:52°25′40″N 619:2017-11-28 481:2010-11-04 457:References 307:brightness 291:beam lines 178:radiometry 446:BESSY-FEL 363:low alpha 315:picometer 313:time and 295:undulator 234:, then a 208:beam time 200:metrology 147:Adlershof 130:: Berlin 91:talk page 37:in German 284:BESSY II 246:through 163:BESSY II 132:Electron 123:m. b. H. 67:provide 410:Hamburg 299:wiggler 268:of the 214:BESSY I 128:English 89:to the 71:in the 397:, and 303:dipole 259:Jordan 194:, the 151:Berlin 450:FLASH 330:power 143:BESSY 51:DeepL 433:and 406:DESY 301:and 274:SOHO 228:Euro 119:The 65:must 63:You 408:in 322:GeV 250:). 240:MeV 204:PTB 53:or 39:. 680:: 412:. 401:. 393:, 389:, 385:, 381:, 377:, 373:, 352:ns 336:. 334:MW 297:, 280:. 261:. 187:. 161:, 622:. 484:. 324:( 242:( 126:( 100:. 93:.

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m. b. H.
Electron
Storage Ring
Synchrotron Radiation
Adlershof
Berlin
West-Berlin
synchrotron radiation facilities
Leibniz Association
Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin
radiometry

electromagnetic radiation
Max-Planck-Society
German Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing
metrology
PTB

Euro
Wilmersdorf
borough of Berlin

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