156:(New Delhi, India) was started in 1980 with a goal to bridge the gap between research performed at molecular/cellular level in vitro or in lower animal models and clinical research, creating a pool of scientists with a greater understanding of human physiology and tools to incorporate the big picture while still taking a reductionist approach to scientific research. As such, it provided a stepping stone for advanced career in research and allied fields. Candidates for the maximum of 25 open seats were selected via a nationwide entrance exam.
265:
II comprise 12 units from
Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry and four units from General Pathology, Parasitology, Microbiology and Pharmacology respectively. Part III of the course is the specialization year in a chosen field (Biochemistry, Food & Nutrition, Microbiology, Genetics, Pharmacology or Microbiology); the curriculum is designed so that the students are exposed to gain advanced knowledge in the selected specialization.
323:
25:
261:
intended for
Pharmacy, Medical Laboratory Technology and Medical Laboratory Sciences courses. Also to provide research institutes, private sector institutions involved in food and nutrition, public and private sector diagnostic institutions and health policy making institutions with individuals with necessary knowledge and skills.
260:
BSc Human
Biology degree program was initiated in 1994 at the Faulty of Medical Sciences with the intention of fulfilling the need to provide human resources for Medical and Health sciences faculties; to those departments finding it difficult to recruit MBBS graduates with practical skills; specially
242:
Since the first phase of the coursework was executed together with the incoming class of medical students, this program was unique in its similarity to the present day MD/PhD programs in US universities. The experience of this unique program format has inspired similar programs at
Jayewerdenepura and
178:
Human
Anatomy: Gross cadaver (cadaver dissections, osteology and kinesiology), microanatomy of all systems of the body, neuroanatomy (of brain and spinal cord, its connections and function with demonstration of cut brain sections), embryology (development of human embryo normal and abnormal, study of
305:
The degree structure is of a standard three-year bachelor's degree programme enabling students to graduate with a
Bachelor of Biomedical Science degree. Biomedical Sciences is a combination of subject areas that promotes understanding of the scientific basis of health and disease in humans. Students
264:
The Human
Biology special degree course involves 3.5 (9½ terms) years of study in the Faculty of Medical Sciences and comprises three Parts. Similar to the program at AIIMS, Human Biology students follow the Part I & Part II of their degree course with the medical undergraduates. Part I and Part
296:
A degree in
Biomedical Sciences (BBiomedSc) at Otago is complementary to traditional discipline-based majors (e.g. Anatomy, Biochemistry, Genetics, Human Nutrition, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Physiology) currently offered within the Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree, but allows a wider diversity of
251:
The first class graduated in 1983. However, with the establishment of new Master's level programs, such as, MSc
Biotechnology in 1986, and the shifting focus of the institute in late 80s and early 90s, the undergraduate "Human Biology" program lost its core support. The last batch of students was
122:
under the
British school system. The syllabus centers on structure and functioning (anatomy, physiology, biochemistry) of human body and the relevance to human health with Caribbean-specific experience. The syllabus is organized under five main sections: Living organisms and the environment, life
164:
Prof. Prakash Chandra (b. 1952 - d.2006), who was Dean at AIIMS from 1979 to 1984, undertook the task of revising the undergraduate curriculum and initiated the BSc (Hons.) courses in Nursing and in Human Biology. Among the founders of Human Biology program was Dr. B. S. Narang, a well-renowned
382:
British universities are at the forefront of providing a broad-based undergraduate curriculum in all major aspects of human biology; although courses differ widely in their emphasis. For example, Sheffield Hallam combines business studies to biosciences, healthcare and pharmaceutical sciences.
191:
SECOND PHASE: The Phase II was designed to provide as broad an exposure scientific fundamentals and to various facets of research areas and basic concepts as possible. Each chosen subject matter was spread over three-to-five weeks and included lectures, tutorials (discussion sessions) and labs.
301:
It provides a suitable qualification for graduate entry into medicine and other professional health science programmes, as well as increasing the range of career opportunities accessible to graduates. This degree aims at producing graduates with a sound and comprehensive grounding in the key
306:
have the opportunity of majoring in one of six subject areas offered: Drugs and Human Health, Functional Human Biology, Infection and Immunity, Molecular Basis of Health & Disease, Nutrition and Metabolism in Human Health, Reproduction, Genetics and Development.
238:
THIRD PHASE: The third year was devoted to specialization in a chosen field of anatomy, biochemistry, biophysics, physiology or pharmacology. It involved in-depth instruction in the chosen fields, reviews of relevant research literature, seminars and term papers.
212:
Biophysical basis of biology: Principles of structure and function of macromolecules, nucleic acids and proteins, small molecules, organization of macromolecular assemblies, lipids and membranes, phase diagrams, structure activity relationships in drugs, computer
302:
principles underpinning modern biological and medical research and their potential applications in biotechnology. Students completing the First Year Health Sciences course will have met the requirements to advance to 200-level in the Biomedical Sciences degree.
97:
Stanford's Human Biology Program is an undergraduate major; it integrates the natural and social sciences in the study of human beings. It is interdisciplinary and policy-oriented and was founded in 1970 by a group of Stanford faculty (Professors Dornbusch,
173:
FIRST PHASE: During the first phase, students were exposed to the basic medical sciences: Human anatomy, physiology and biochemistry. This phase was run together with first year M.B.B.S. medical students who also followed the same curriculum.
182:
Physiology: A complete review of the functional aspects of human physiology, neurophysiology, respiratory physiology, GIT, the special senses, skeletal and smooth muscles, cardiovascular system, excretory and reproductive
309:
A postgraduate Honours degree in Biomedical Sciences is also available to students who have completed the requirements for the BBiomedSc degree with an average grade of at least B+ for the appropriate 300-level papers.
208:
Biochemical basis of biology: Organization of genes, viruses and plasmids, biochemical evolution, the organization of DNA, replication, the code, molecular basis of differentiation and morphogenesis, molecular basis of
186:
Biochemistry: An introduction to biochemistry and allied fields at the molecular, cellular and system level. Biomolecules, enzymology, metabolism and specialization in the tissues, immunology, biochemical
884:
222:
Instrumentation and techniques in experimental biology: Principles of animal care, anesthetic agents, surgical skills, perfusion techniques, experimental design, bioassay techniques.
139:. The program offers several major and specialist options in: human biology, neuroscience, health & disease, global health, and fundamental genetics and its applications.
228:
Reproductive biology and experimental endocrinology: the endocrinology of reproduction, human contraceptives, the animal models for studying hormonal control of reproduction.
199:
Biostatistics: measures of location and dispersion, sampling, probability, statistical distribution, tests of significance, correlation and regression, analysis of variance.
1256:
1218:
1181:
1144:
704:
Srivastava LM (1997), "Dr B.S. Narang memorial symposium: biochemistry in medical education-1, molecular biology in undergraduate teaching, New Delhi, 16 November 1996",
1467:
1432:
84:
at the undergraduate level. There is a wide variation in emphasis ranging from business, social studies, public policy, healthcare and pharmaceutical research.
888:
165:
educator at that time, whose contributions are now recognized as Dr. B.S. Narang Memorial Prize awarded to the Best Undergraduate in Biochemistry at AIIMS.
1117:
984:
225:
Ecology and environmental biology: types of ecosystem adaptation to the environment, physiological changes in response to hypo/hyperthermia in humans.
136:
47:
361:
Bachelor of Applied Science (Chinese Medicine)/Bachelor of Applied Science (Human Biology), Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University (RMIT)
234:
Techniques in experimental biochemistry: Colorimetry, spectrophotometry, spectrofluorometry, pH determination, gel electrophoresis, chromatography.
732:
Nayar, Usha (1998), "Why do we teach physiology the way we do? An analysis of national characteristics. (Section: Report from India pp. S40-42)",
231:
Bioenergetics and Biocybernetics: Basic thermodynamics, chemical kinetics, far from equilibrium thermodynamics, introduction to biocybernetics.
106:, and Pittendrigh). It is a very popular major and alumni have gone to post-graduate education, medical school, law, business and government.
706:
252:
accepted for this course in 2002. Several components of the second phase are now incorporated into the MSc or M.Biotech curriculum at AIIMS.
114:
Human and Social Biology is a Level 4 & 5 subject in the secondary and post-secondary schools in the Caribbean and is optional for the
452:
787:
478:
813:
921:
515:
216:
Principles of genetics and evolution: Heredity and variation, multifactorial inheritance, molecular genetics, chromosomal disorders.
65:
202:
Chemical basis of biology: Concept in organic and physical chemistry, nature of bonds, non-bonded interactions, quantum chemistry.
958:
1171:
1457:
1110:
115:
196:
Biomathematics: Differentiation and integration, partial differentiation equations, special functions, integral transforms.
123:
processes, heredity and variation, disease and its impact on humans, the impact of human activities on the environment.
1167:
135:
offers an undergraduate program in Human Biology that is jointly offered by the Faculty of Arts & Science and the
1462:
988:
1103:
1236:
43:
837:
1163:
40:. In particular, This article mixes both undergraduate and graduate programs - the title is therefore wrong.
1209:
430:
1270:
132:
1077:
913:
You want to study what?! : a guide to some of the more unusual degree courses in higher education
205:
Physical basis of biology: laws of inertia, gravitation, relativity, electrodynamics, quantum physics.
1384:
1340:
1246:
1232:
1190:
1135:
1052:
1398:
1375:
1360:
35:
256:
BSc (Honours) Human Biology at University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka (since 1994)
1302:
1227:
1394:
1158:
917:
749:
715:
511:
292:
BBiomedSc (Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences) at University of Otago, Christchurch (since 2002)
148:
BSc (Honours) Human Biology at All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (1980–2002)
1424:
1380:
1297:
1153:
1010:
741:
456:
103:
791:
656:
631:
606:
581:
556:
1419:
1403:
1365:
1350:
1317:
1127:
99:
682:
1389:
1345:
1195:
482:
322:
1451:
657:"2016–2017 Calendar - Fundamental Genetics and its Applications Specialist and Major"
81:
962:
745:
1307:
885:"BBiomedSc (Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences) at University of Otago, Christchurch"
911:
531:
505:
1370:
373:
Bachelor of Science (Anatomy and Human Biology), University of Western Australia
367:
Bachelor of Science (Human Biology Preclinical), Curtin University of Technology
985:"B.A./BSc (Honors) Human Biology and Psychology at University of Hertfordshire"
298:
937:
479:"Caribbean Examinations Council: List of Subjects - Human and Social Biology"
393:
B.A./BSc (Honors) Human Biology and Psychology at University of Hertfordshire
80:
Several universities have designed interdisciplinary courses with a focus on
1265:
1095:
453:"Program in Human Biology, Student Handbook, Stanford University, Palo Alto"
766:
753:
719:
314:
Bachelor of Human Biology (Honours), University of Auckland, New Zealand
916:. Vol. II. Surrey, UK: Trotman and Company Ltd. pp. 174–177.
119:
1355:
1322:
1312:
1241:
863:
370:
Bachelor of Applied Science in Human Biology, University of Canberra,
1011:"BSc (Honours) Anatomy and Human Biology at University of Liverpool"
358:
Bachelor of Science - Major: Human Biology University of Notre Dame
841:
396:
BSc (Honours) Anatomy and Human Biology at University of Liverpool
153:
93:
Human Biology major at Stanford University, Palo Alto (since 1970)
1031:
273:
Kathmandu University initiated Human Biology Course since 2006.
1099:
607:"2016–2017 Calendar -Health & Disease Specialist and Major"
426:
838:"BSc (Honours) Human Biology at University of Jayewardenepura"
317:
18:
269:
B.S. Human Biology at Kathmandu University, Nepal(since 2006)
1074:"BSc (Honours) Human Biology at Sheffield Hallam University"
1073:
1053:"BSc Human Biosciences at Northumbria University, Newcastle"
179:
various stages of microscopic and gross level) and genetics.
364:
Bachelor of Science (Human Biology), Edith Cowan University
959:"BSc (Honours) Human Biology at Queen Margaret University"
405:
BSc (Honours) Human Biology at Sheffield Hallam University
402:
BSc Human Biosciences at Northumbria University, Newcastle
1032:"BSc Human Biosciences at Roehampton University, London"
864:"B.S. Life Sciences at National University of Singapore"
632:"2016–2017 Calendar -Global Health Specialist and Major"
390:
BSc (Honours) Human Biology at Queen Margaret University
582:"2016–2017 Calendar -Neuroscience Specialist and Major"
427:"Human Biology major at Stanford University, Palo Alto"
333:
408:
BSc (Honours) Human Biosciences at Plymouth University
399:
BSc Human Biosciences at Roehampton University, London
282:
B.S. Life Sciences at National University of Singapore
277:
B.S. Life Sciences at National University of Singapore
938:"BSc (Honours) Human Biology at Kingston University"
219:
Pharmacology, Microbiology, and Pathology (concepts)
1412:
1331:
1290:
1283:
1255:
1217:
1208:
1180:
1143:
1134:
387:BSc (Honours) Human Biology at Kingston University
116:Caribbean Secondary Education Certification (CSEC)
1433:Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)
507:Human and Social Biology for Caribbean Schools
127:Human Biology Program at University of Toronto
1111:
8:
46:. There might be a discussion about this on
1287:
1214:
1140:
1118:
1104:
1096:
557:"2016–2017 Calendar - Human Biology Major"
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
102:, Hamburg, Hastorf, Kennedy, Kretchmer,
418:
1468:Professional titles and certifications
16:Undergraduate degree in human biology
7:
110:Human and Social Biology (Caribbean)
353:Programs at Australian universities
297:health related papers to be taken.
1080:from the original on 22 April 2010
14:
767:"AIIMS: Current Study Programmes"
734:Advances in Physiology Education
433:from the original on 28 May 2010
321:
23:
1172:Certificate of Higher Education
746:10.1152/advances.1998.274.6.S34
152:BSc (honours) Human Biology at
1:
1168:Diploma of Higher Education
661:calendar.artsci.utoronto.ca
636:calendar.artsci.utoronto.ca
611:calendar.artsci.utoronto.ca
586:calendar.artsci.utoronto.ca
561:calendar.artsci.utoronto.ca
536:calendar.artsci.utoronto.ca
510:. Oxford University Press.
1484:
814:"AIIMS M.Biotech syllabus"
681:Bhan S, Kotwal PP (2006),
287:Australia and New Zealand
788:"AIIMS Official webpage"
120:Ordinary Level (O-Level)
1164:Higher National Diploma
683:"Prof. Prakash Chandra"
118:which is equivalent to
910:Ellis, Dianah (2003).
532:"2016–2017 Calendar -"
330:This section is empty.
1271:Candidate of Sciences
133:University of Toronto
1341:Academic certificate
1233:Postgraduate diploma
36:confusing or unclear
1376:Professional degree
794:on 7 September 2006
137:Faculty of Medicine
44:clarify the article
1458:Bachelor's degrees
1303:Doctor of Sciences
740:(6 Pt 2): S34-45,
1463:Biology education
1445:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1395:Specialist degree
1279:
1278:
1247:Engineer's degree
1204:
1203:
1191:Bachelor's degree
1159:Foundation degree
844:on 21 August 2010
504:Rob, Ron (2006).
459:on 22 August 2010
350:
349:
76:
75:
68:
1475:
1381:Graduate diploma
1298:Higher doctorate
1288:
1215:
1154:Associate degree
1141:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1097:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1007:
1001:
1000:
998:
996:
991:on 4 August 2012
987:. Archived from
981:
975:
974:
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970:
961:. Archived from
955:
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948:
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934:
928:
927:
907:
901:
900:
898:
896:
887:. Archived from
881:
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872:
870:
860:
854:
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851:
849:
840:. Archived from
834:
828:
827:
825:
823:
818:
810:
804:
803:
801:
799:
790:. Archived from
784:
778:
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763:
757:
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723:
722:
707:Natl Med J India
701:
695:
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481:. Archived from
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455:. Archived from
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332:You can help by
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1482:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1437:
1420:Honorary degree
1408:
1404:Terminal degree
1366:Magister degree
1351:External degree
1333:
1327:
1275:
1251:
1228:Master's degree
1200:
1176:
1130:
1128:academic degree
1124:
1094:
1093:
1083:
1081:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1057:
1055:
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703:
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698:
687:Indian J Orthop
680:
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629:
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258:
150:
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129:
112:
95:
90:
72:
61:
55:
52:
41:
28:
24:
17:
12:
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1481:
1479:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1450:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1422:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1392:
1390:Higher diploma
1387:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1346:Artist diploma
1343:
1337:
1335:
1334:classification
1329:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1292:
1285:
1281:
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1277:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1262:
1260:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1230:
1224:
1222:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1198:
1196:Honours degree
1193:
1187:
1185:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1161:
1156:
1150:
1148:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1100:
1092:
1091:
1065:
1044:
1023:
1002:
976:
965:on 4 June 2010
950:
929:
922:
902:
891:on 25 May 2010
876:
855:
829:
805:
779:
758:
724:
714:(3): 147–148,
696:
673:
648:
623:
598:
573:
548:
523:
516:
496:
485:on 21 May 2010
470:
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378:United Kingdom
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31:
29:
22:
15:
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10:
9:
6:
4:
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1480:
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1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1242:Diplom degree
1240:
1238:
1234:
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1220:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1207:
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1137:
1136:Undergraduate
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923:0-85660-894-7
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