495:, p. 19 The inscription: "In the year 491 (1042), in the days of Catholicos of Armenians, His Holiness Petros and King Gagik the Shahenshah, Ashot’s son, my sons and I, Grigor Tzaghik, had a desire to allocate my shops, purchased with my own means, which are opposite Vasil’s market, to Sourb Astvatzatzin of Bagnayr Monastery, through Prior Stepanos, for Vasil’s and his sons’ longevity, for the atonement of my (Grigor’s) sins and for the salvation of my sons’ souls. And Father Stepanos and the brethren pledged themselves to conduct an annual divine service in all churches on the feast day of Peter and Paul in memory of my brother Mukatli and in my own after I consign my soul to God. And if any prior impedes the liturgy in my memory, may he atone for my sins before the Lord. And if anybody, either young or old, from the midst of my kinsfolk or aliens, robs the holy monastery of this plot of land..., may they be cursed."
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198:(died 1046) founded the monastery in the year 989. The son of Vahram, Smbat Magistros Pahlavuni, is thought to have founded the main church, Surp Astuacacin, "Holy Mother of God". The church's oldest inscription is dated 1042. The monastery was a major religious center in the 1040s and the Pahlavunis maintained their patronage into the 13th century. Various inscriptions mention the construction of chapels in 1145, 1200, 1223 and 1229. The monastery was probably abandoned at the end of the 13th century.
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552:, p. 24 The inscription is: "In 650 (1201) I, Deval’s son Mkhitar, gave the holy monastery of Bagnayr my property... with my own efforts... in return for which, Hamsisar and the other brethren promised 2 divine services a year: one for my spouse and another for me... May God bless those who will observe this."
537:
Many of these overlaps come together in one building, the zhamatun that was added to the early eleventh-century church of the Holy
Apostles in Ani some time shortly before 1217 (the earliest inscription on the building). Note 25: A date of around 1200 is supported by the similarity of the vaulting of
201:
Two walls and an arch vaulted door remain, but the annular vault of the door is ruined. At the internal section of the remaining walls, 5 arches and 5 dummy columns are interconnected and epitaphs are placed in between the columns. The middle dome and north wall of the church are collapsed and only 2
209:, actually larger than the church, was built in the late 12th century, its oldest inscription dating to 1201. It is structured around four free-standing columns and eight engaged semi-columns, and its stone ceiling has nine compartments. The central compartment had a pyramidal vault with
466:, p. 16 "Bagnayr was one of the most renowned monastic complexes in medieval Armenia ranking among such major spiritual and cultural centres close to Ani as Horomos, Shirakavan and Argina. It was founded by Prince Vahram's son Smbat the Master in 1010."
2076:
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182:, built in the 11th century CE. It was "one of the most renowned monastic complexes in medieval Armenia". The monastery was standing at the end of the 19th century, but is now almost completely in ruins.
2631:
230:, remains partially preserved. This six-foil domed church has lost all of the coverings, and almost all of the exterior stone blocks have been scavenged, but the basic structure remains intact.
959:
222:
An hexagonal chapel stands north of the main complex, and is probably dated to the 9th or 10th century, given its similarity to the church of St. Gregory of the
Abughamrents in
1986:
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The similarity of short and fat columns with capitals bearing muqarnas ornamentation can be found inside the hall at the monastery of
Horomos and Bagnayr Monasteries.
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the zhamatun of the monastery at
Bagnayr, where the earliest inscription dates to 1201: Basmadjian, Inscriptions arméniennes d'Ani, no. 150.
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433:"Armenian Ecclesiastical Sites in the Kars Province (Turkey): Current State, Preservation and Revalorization"
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Tamta's World: The Life and
Encounters of a Medieval Noblewoman from the Middle East to Mongolia
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Jukić Buča, Vendi; Gwirtzman, Kristina; Maranci, Christina (1 September 2020).
30:
Bagnayr
Monastery from the east, end of 19th century. Photo by Dimitri Yermakov
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columns and arcades, and remain of the central vault decorated by
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stalactite moulding, which is considered similar to that of the
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Numerous dedicatory inscriptions have been found on the site.
223:
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563:"The situation of Christian architectural heritage in Turkey"
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The columns are short and rather fat, and are decorated with
506:
A Propos de quelques monuments chrétiens du
Vilayet de Kars
351:
The hexagonal chapel, at a distance from the main monastery
190:
According to
Armenian sources, the 11th century historian
629:"Armenian Architecture - VirtualANI - Bagnayr Monastery"
508:, Revue des Études Arméniennes XVII (1983), pp. 329-394.
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Christian monasteries established in the 11th century
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ornementation. Such decorations can also be found in
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527:. Cambridge University Press. p. 300.
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387:VARDZK Research on Armenian Architecture
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380:"The Inscriptions of Bagnayr Monastery"
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521:Eastmond, Antony (1 January 2017).
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2383:Church of the Holy Archangels
450:10.1080/2159032X.2021.1968220
339:Inscription of 1262 and 1267.
178:, 7 kilometers northwest of
217:Church of the Holy Apostles
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533:10.1017/9781316711774.011
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47:Armenian Apostolic Church
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2611:San Lazzaro degli Armeni
2388:Monastery of St. Saviour
267:Remains of the monastery
2473:St. Nicholas Monastery
2373:Cathedral of St. James
598:. Unesco. p. 31.
592:Ani Cultural Landscape
437:Heritage & Society
106:Geographic coordinates
504:Jean Michel Thierry,
128:40.51278°N 43.48583°E
2393:Chapel of St. Helena
251:(dated 1277) or the
228:Küçük Kozluca Church
2378:Church of St. Toros
2319:St. Sarkis, Isfahan
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1977:Barthoghimevos Vank
1813:Jigrasheni Avetyats
279:Bagnayr Monastery,
255:(dated 1072-1086).
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96:Shown within Turkey
2492:Notre Dame de Tyre
1584:St. Paul and Peter
990:Arshakid Mausoleum
633:www.virtualani.org
376:Karapetian, Samvel
321:Bagnayr Monastery
174:is a monastery in
133:40.51278; 43.48583
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1271:Mashtots Hayrapet
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172:Bagnayr Monastery
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19:Bagnayr Monastery
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2367:Armenian Quarter
1981:Constantinople (
1758:Yeghishe Arakyal
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1281:Neghutsi Vank
1279:
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860:Küçükboğatepe
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678:Kars District
674:
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414:, p. 17.
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176:Kozluca, Kars
173:
163:
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137:
109:
107:
103:
83:
74:
71:
70:Kozluca, Kars
68:
64:
59:
55:
51:
48:
45:
43:
34:
27:
22:
17:
2402:Rest of Asia
2365:
2334:St. Thaddeus
2311:St. Nicholas
2214:Maghardavank
2197:
2098:Marinos Vank
2062:Karapet Vank
1876:
1833:Geghardavank
1776:
1738:Targmanchats
1674:St. Thaddeus
1636:
1613:
1604:
1539:Tsakhats Kar
1468:Jukhtak Vank
1383:Holy Saviour
1158:St. Hripsime
1115:Aghjots Vank
1096:Yeghipatrush
1061:Saghmosavank
1015:Hovhannavank
1000:Astvatsankal
892:Ortagedikler
863:Küçükpirveli
775:Büyük Aküzüm
737:Ayakgedikler
632:
607:
599:
591:
566:. Retrieved
557:
545:
536:
523:
505:
500:
488:
459:
443:(3): 13–15.
440:
436:
407:
390:
386:
322:
309:decorations.
304:
286:
280:
242:
240:
232:
227:
221:
210:
204:
200:
189:
186:Construction
171:
169:
144:Architecture
2576:Sultan-Saly
2315:St. Gregory
2295:St. Stephen
2209:Thadei Vank
2184:Yerazgavors
2174:Yeghegnamor
2154:Tigranakert
1853:St. Stephen
1809:St. Gregory
1732:Kanach Zham
1706:Holy Savour
1666:St. Gregory
1576:St. Gregory
1507:Vayots Dzor
1490:Samsonavank
1444:Vorotnavank
1389:Harichavank
1317:Bardzrakash
1251:Gharghavank
1179:Gegharkunik
1150:Etchmiadzin
1086:Vahramashen
746:Başgedikler
131: /
42:Affiliation
2626:Categories
2570:Holy Cross
2534:Holy Cross
2487:Magar Vank
2452:Bangladesh
2338:St. George
2327:St. Nerses
2291:St. George
2254:St. Sarkis
2164:Varagavank
2129:Sivrihisar
2119:Narekavank
2109:St. Marine
2067:Karmravank
1962:Arkakaghni
1863:Tskhinvali
1857:Zrkinyants
1849:St. Sarkis
1805:St. George
1712:Katarovank
1700:Hakobavank
1695:Gtichavank
1649:St. Thomas
1633:Azerbaijan
1568:Gethsemane
1554:Tsiranavor
1529:Spitakavor
1485:Matosavank
1480:Makaravank
1463:Haghartsin
1439:Vahanavank
1394:Lmbatavank
1361:Vanadzor (
1295:Yeghvard (
1256:Havuts Tar
1217:Sevanavank
1211:St. George
1154:St. Gayane
1130:Khor Virap
1055:Tukh Manuk
1051:St. Mesrop
1010:Garnahovit
995:Aruchavank
983:Aragatsotn
866:Küçükyusuf
843:Karacaören
840:Hasçiftlik
834:Hamzagerek
796:Cumhuriyet
399:References
303:Wall with
119:43°29′09″E
116:40°30′46″N
2504:Singapore
2353:Palestine
2349:Jerusalem
2323:St. Minas
2307:Bethlehem
2279:Nor Jugha
2229:Darashamb
2159:Trebizond
2113:Holy Sign
2073:Cathedral
2032:Gaziantep
2027:Eskişehir
1987:Kuzguncuk
1929:Cathedral
1845:Holy Sign
1817:Kamoyants
1797:Chugureti
1793:Bethlehem
1787:Tbilisi (
1690:Gandzasar
1660:Aprakunis
1572:Katoghike
1566:Yerevan (
1561:St. James
1559:Kanaker (
1474:Arakelots
1472:Kirants (
1458:Goshavank
1429:Monastery
1404:Pemzashen
1399:Marmashen
1332:Horomayri
1312:Monastery
1291:Tejharuyk
1286:Ptghavank
1276:Mayravank
1266:Makravank
1205:Noratus (
1191:Hayravank
1172:Zvartnots
1166:Shoghakat
1120:Artavazik
1049:Oshakan (
1025:Karmravor
922:Yalınkaya
919:Yalçınlar
916:Yağıkesen
877:Maksutçuk
852:Kocabahçe
846:Karaçoban
830:Halefoğlu
823:Hacıhalil
752:Bayraktar
740:Aydınalan
728:Arslanizi
161:Completed
2554:St. Mary
2497:Ganchvor
2445:Saidabad
2440:Chinsura
2435:Calcutta
2332:Tehran (
2299:St. John
2287:St. Mary
2264:Mujumbar
2250:St. Mary
2248:Tabriz (
2244:Mahlezan
2179:Yeghrdut
2169:Varzahan
2088:Khtzkonk
2077:St. Mary
1905:Aghtamar
1900:Aghperig
1889:St. Mary
1841:Norashen
1753:Vankasar
1726:Shusha (
1680:Dadivank
1670:St. Mary
1647:Agulis (
1580:St. John
1524:Noravank
1519:Gndevank
1500:Voskepar
1409:Yererouk
1379:St. Mary
1377:Gyumri (
1363:St. Mary
1357:Sverdlov
1297:St. Mary
1261:Kecharis
1232:Yot Verk
1222:Tsovinar
1207:Cemetery
1196:Kotavank
1186:Ddmashen
1162:St. Mary
1091:Voskevaz
1005:Byurakan
904:Tazekent
873:Kümbetli
869:Külveren
826:Hacıveli
814:Eşmeyazı
811:Esenyazı
808:Esenkent
799:Davulköy
790:Çığırgan
778:Çağlayan
763:Boğazköy
759:Boğatepe
725:Arazoğlu
701:Villages
568:13 March
393:: 16–41.
378:(2013).
324:muqarnas
306:muqarnas
288:muqarnas
282:zhamatun
244:muqarnas
219:at Ani.
212:muqarnas
207:zhamatun
205:A large
155:Armenian
66:Location
61:Location
36:Religion
2590:Romania
2546:Ukraine
2430:Chennai
2234:Haftvan
2144:Soradir
2052:Ishkhan
2047:Horomos
2017:Drazark
2011:Beyoğlu
2007:Beyoğlu
1999:Samatya
1957:Arapgir
1947:Aparank
1937:Kizkale
1915:Bagnayr
1887:Adana (
1821:Karapet
1773:Georgia
1704:Jugha (
1588:Zoravor
1546:Yerevan
1534:Tanahat
1427:Tatev (
1352:Sanahin
1337:Khuchap
1327:Hnevank
1322:Haghpat
1246:Geghard
1227:Vanevan
1137:Armavir
1101:Zarinja
1045:Mastara
975:Armenia
928:Yücelen
925:Yılanlı
913:Verimli
910:Üçbölük
907:Tekneli
901:Subatan
895:Söğütlü
856:Kozluca
849:Karakaş
837:Hapanlı
817:Gelirli
802:Derecik
784:Çamurlu
772:Bulanık
769:Bozkale
749:Başkaya
734:Atayurt
707:Ağadeve
369:Sources
226:. This
2562:Russia
2552:Lviv (
2527:Crimea
2480:Cyprus
2466:Israel
2416:Aleppo
2357:Israel
2274:Sarnaq
2269:Sohrol
2258:Mariam
2139:Smyrna
2107:Mush (
2071:Kars (
2057:Kanzak
2042:Hogots
2022:Elazig
2003:Taksim
1995:Kartal
1983:Galata
1895:Agarak
1873:Turkey
1837:Mughni
1825:Karapi
1664:Baku (
1655:Amaras
1552:Avan (
1495:Tsrviz
1451:Tavush
1416:Syunik
1371:Shirak
1342:Kobayr
1239:Kotayk
1108:Ararat
1076:Tegher
1066:Mughni
1030:Kasagh
889:Ölçülü
886:Oğuzlu
883:Mezraa
820:Güdeli
781:Çakmak
766:Borluk
755:Bekler
731:Ataköy
719:Alçılı
713:Akdere
710:Akbaba
56:ruined
53:Status
2604:Italy
2597:Zamca
2539:Yalta
2459:Dhaka
2423:India
2409:Syria
2149:Tekor
2093:Ktuts
1991:Fatih
1967:Arter
1920:Akori
1910:Akner
1514:Areni
1347:Odzun
1071:Talin
1020:Karbi
898:Soylu
805:Dikme
793:Çorak
787:Çerme
716:Alaca
596:(PDF)
383:(PDF)
237:Style
150:Style
2283:Vank
2239:Khoy
2224:Hovi
2199:List
2194:Iran
2103:Mren
2037:Goms
1972:Bana
1878:List
1789:Vank
1778:List
1743:Tsar
1717:Kish
1638:List
1305:Lori
1125:Dvin
1081:Ushi
1035:Kosh
743:Azat
692:Kars
570:2024
363:Plan
170:The
2124:Por
2083:Kes
1925:Ani
1685:Gag
722:Ani
529:doi
445:doi
224:Ani
180:Ani
2628::
2336:,
2325:,
2321:,
2317:,
2313:,
2309:,
2305:,
2301:,
2297:,
2293:,
2289:,
2285:,
2256:,
2252:,
2111:,
2075:,
2009:,
2005:,
2001:,
1997:,
1993:,
1989:,
1985:,
1939:,
1935:,
1931:,
1855:,
1851:,
1847:,
1843:,
1839:,
1835:,
1831:,
1827:,
1823:,
1819:,
1815:,
1811:,
1807:,
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1799:,
1795:,
1791:,
1730:,
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1381:,
1209:,
1164:,
1160:,
1156:,
1152:,
1053:,
631:.
578:^
535:.
513:^
471:^
441:13
439:.
435:.
419:^
389:.
385:.
194:,
2584:)
2572:)
2556:)
2359:)
2355:/
2351:(
2340:)
2329:)
2281:(
2260:)
2202:)
2196:(
2115:)
2079:)
2013:)
1943:)
1927:(
1891:)
1881:)
1875:(
1859:)
1781:)
1775:(
1734:)
1708:)
1676:)
1651:)
1641:)
1635:(
1590:)
1563:)
1556:)
1476:)
1435:)
1385:)
1365:)
1299:)
1213:)
1168:)
1057:)
961:e
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663:e
656:t
649:v
635:.
572:.
531::
483:.
453:.
447::
391:9
327:.
291:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
