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1395:) with brief, but cold winters and long, hot and dry summers. Precipitation is most likely between the months of October and April. Dust storms and sand storms occur frequently during certain times of the year and the city is often blanketed by snow in winter months. The annual mean temperature is 12.0 °C (53.6 °F)
1872:
in the first century. The "Bagram treasure" as it has been called, is indicative of intense commercial exchanges between all the cultural centers of the classical time, with the Kushan empire at the junction of the land and sea trade between the east and west. However, the works of art found in
1953:; this detention facility was the last prison in Afghanistan under management of the US. It was handed back to the Afghan government on 25 March 2013. The detention centre had earlier come into the attention of the news media as it was claimed that prisoners were tortured (see the article
1865:) and areas south of Bagram (corresponding to the extreme south-east of modern Afghanistan) to the Mauryans. During the 120 years of the Mauryans in southern Afghanistan, Buddhism was introduced and eventually become a major religion alongside Zoroastrianism and local pagan beliefs.
1971:
On July 1, 2021, US troops departed from the air base, abandoning the outpost over to the Afghan government after 20 years. According to the Afghan commander at the time, the US evacuated the base during the night without any previous official notice to the Afghan army.
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mountain range creates a harsh climate ranging from more than 100 degrees
Fahrenheit in the summer to below-freezing temperatures in the winter.
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Storm clouds part, offering a rare glimpse through the crisp air at Bagram Air Field, Afghanistan, December 18, 2008. The high altitude of the
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Bazaar and part of Bagram (2009); Bagram Valley; A U.S. Army CH-47 Chinook heavy lift helicopter takes off on
February 4, 2012 from
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The
Ancient Geography of India. I. The Buddhist Period, Including the Campaigns of Alexander, and the Travels of Hwen-Thsang
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2272:
Undue
Process: An Examination of Detention and Trials of Bagram Detainees in Afghanistan in April 2009 (2009)
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1935:, from which most US air activity in Afghanistan took place. The runway was built in 1976, and it was a
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2233:. Trübner and Co., London. Complete and unabridged reprint (2006): Low Price Publications, Delhi.
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when the US were present in
Afghanistan and implemented their counter-insurgency strategy.
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2239:(2008). Eds., Friedrik Hiebert and Pierre Cambon. National Geographic, Washington, D.C.
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in 305 BC and following a brief conflict, an agreement was reached as
Seleucus ceded
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Arbitrary
Justice: Trial of Guantánamo and Bagram Detainees in Afghanistan (2008)
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1327:, Afghanistan. The location of this historical town made it a key passage from
2175:"6 U.S. troops killed in motorcycle bomb attack in Afghanistan, officials say"
1901:. However, the complete Islamization of Afghanistan wasn't achieved until the
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2200:"US left Bagram Airbase at night with no notice, Afghan commander says"
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and the adjoining
Pashtun region began in seventh century right after
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and the rest of northern
Afghanistan. Bagram was the capital of the
1315:. It is the site of an ancient city located at the junction of the
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is identified with present-day Bagram. The figures of ancient
2237:
Afghanistan: Hidden
Treasures from the National Museum, Kabul
1961:
have raised concerns about the treatment of prisoners there.
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1267:
16:
This article is about the city. For the military base, see
1909:
at the site of the ancient city. In Babur's memoirs, the
1270:
1905:
rule. The modern-day town is believed to be founded by
2173:
Popalzai, Masoud; Starr, Barbara (21 December 2015).
1786:
sculptures show that the city was initially ruled by
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1790:who have either migrated or intermingled with the
1335:, leading westwards through the mountains towards
2037:"Bagram Air Base in Parvan Province, Afghanistan"
1347:Valley and past the Kushan archeological site at
1849:, confronted a Macedonian invasion force led by
1964:On December 21, 2015, Bagram was the site of a
2298:
1236:
8:
1402:Bagram blanketed in snow, December 28, 2012.
1841:was developing in the northern part of the
1794:populations who moved into the region like
1311:, about 60 kilometers north of the capital
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2161:US hands over Bagram prison to Afghanistan
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2078:Bhattacharya, Avijeet (11 October 2017).
2134:"Provincial Reconstruction Teams (PRTs)"
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2258:Map of Bagram and the surrounding area
2081:Journeys on the Silk Road Through Ages
2113:Mughal India: Art, Culture and Empire
1837:were warring amongst themselves, the
247:
235:
7:
2548:Populated places along the Silk Road
2115:, pp. 42-43, 2013, British Library,
2058:"Climate: Bagram — Climate-Data.org"
1942:from 1979 to 1989. There was also a
2543:Populated places in Parwan Province
1949:Bagram is also the location of the
1296:
14:
1955:Bagram torture and prisoner abuse
1868:Bagram became the capital of the
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2111:Losty, J. P. Roy, Malini (eds),
1829:. (Click image for translation).
1387:system, Bagram has a hot-summer
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106:; and Bagram Airfield in winter
20:. For the village in Iran, see
2138:Institute for the Study of War
1944:Provincial Reconstruction Team
1351:, to the commercial centre of
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1:
1845:. The founder of the empire,
1385:Köppen climate classification
2026:Cunningham (1871), pp. 16-27
264:4,882 ft (1,488 m)
2501:Silsilah ye Koh e Hindukush
1931:Bagram hosts the strategic
1599:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1459:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1176:Hindu and Buddhist heritage
986:Transitional Administration
556:Principality of Chaghaniyan
27:Town in Parwan, Afghanistan
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1766:Alexandria on the Caucasus
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1951:Parwan Detention Facility
1743:Source: Climate-Data.org
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1410:Climate data for Bagram
1299:) is a town and seat in
851:Principality of Qandahar
1323:, near today's city of
141:Show map of Afghanistan
138:Location in Afghanistan
2084:. Zorba. p. 192.
1928:
1927:Bagram school children
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1217:Afghanistan portal
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2270:Human Rights First;
2231:Alexander Cunningham
1873:Bagram, such as the
1774:The ancient city of
2007:"Elevation: Bagram"
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1843:Indian subcontinent
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921:Democratic Republic
203:34.9403°N 69.2550°E
199: /
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100:Clockwise from top:
2263:2011-06-15 at the
2004:Climate-Data.org,
1968:killing 6 people.
1929:
1899:conquest of Persia
1883:Greco-Buddhist art
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931:Tanai coup attempt
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432:Indo-Greek kingdom
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1383:According to the
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2020:
2008:
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1998:
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1870:Kushan Empire
1866:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1817:) by Emperor
1816:
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1671:precipitation
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1357:Kushan Empire
1354:
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1342:
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1334:
1330:
1329:Ancient India
1326:
1322:
1318:
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1149:List of years
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1120:
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1089:Paropamisadae
1087:
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1080:
1077:
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971:Islamic State
969:
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941:Islamic State
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831:Afsharid Iran
829:
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824:
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814:
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811:Hotak dynasty
809:
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455:
453:
452:Kushan Empire
450:
449:
445:
443:
440:
439:
435:
433:
430:
429:
426:247 BC–224 AD
425:
423:
420:
419:
415:
413:
410:
409:
405:
403:
402:Maurya Empire
400:
399:
395:
393:
390:
389:
385:
383:
380:
379:
375:
373:
370:
369:
365:
363:
362:Median Empire
360:
359:
355:
353:
350:
349:
345:
343:
340:
339:
335:
333:
330:
329:
324:
319:
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312:
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299:
292:
287:
281:
273:
271:
263:
256:
253:
251:
244:
241:
239:
232:
221:
212:
184:Coordinates:
153:
120:
105:
101:
91:
80:
71:
60:
43:
31:
23:
19:
2491:Salang River
2424:
2390:Surkhi Parsa
2322:
2236:
2226:
2208:. Retrieved
2194:
2182:. Retrieved
2168:
2141:. Retrieved
2137:
2128:
2112:
2107:
2095:. Retrieved
2080:
2073:
2061:. Retrieved
2052:
2040:. Retrieved
2031:
2022:
2012:24 September
2010:. Retrieved
2000:
1970:
1963:
1948:
1930:
1910:
1892:
1867:
1832:
1788:Indic people
1773:
1673:mm (inches)
1392:
1382:
1255:
1254:
1164:List of wars
1013:(reinstated)
973:(reinstated)
346:2100–1800 BC
336:2200–1800 BC
99:
22:Bagram, Iran
2496:Shibar Pass
2486:Salang Pass
2476:Kushan Pass
2440:Jabal Saraj
2360:Jabal Saraj
2184:21 December
2063:3 September
1349:Surkh Kotal
1341:Kushan Pass
1309:Afghanistan
1084:Kushanshahr
961:US invasion
696:Khwarezmids
546:Kabul Shahi
501:Alchon Huns
356:1500–535 BC
297:Afghanistan
295:History of
231:Afghanistan
206: /
2537:Categories
2375:Sayed Khel
2221:References
2210:2022-06-16
2143:2021-07-02
2121:0712358706
2097:19 January
2042:20 October
1879:syncretism
1851:Seleucus I
1833:While the
1377:Hindu Kush
1331:along the
1099:Zabulistan
1074:Kafiristan
1069:Kabulistan
891:Daoud coup
726:Qarlughids
666:Ghaznavids
576:Tang China
521:Nezak Huns
446:155–80? BC
416:256–125 BC
406:305–180 BC
396:312–150 BC
386:330–312 BC
376:550–330 BC
366:728–550 BC
194:69°15′18″E
191:34°56′25″N
2517:Governors
2449:Landforms
2380:Shekh Ali
2365:Kohi Safi
2337:Districts
1993:Footnotes
1912:Baburnama
1903:Ghaznavid
1881:found in
1859:Arachosia
1391:climate (
1333:Silk Road
1039:Arachosia
1005:2004–2021
990:2001–2004
955:1996–2001
945:1992–1996
925:1978–1992
905:1973–1978
885:1926–1973
865:1823–1926
855:1818–1855
845:1747–1823
835:1738–1747
825:1716–1732
815:1709–1738
805:1510–1709
795:1501–1738
770:1520–1591
760:1370–1507
750:1245–1381
740:1256–1335
736:Ilkhanate
730:1224–1266
720:1226–1245
710:1219–1226
700:1215–1231
690:1037–1194
646:Saffarids
436:180–90 BC
270:Time zone
261:Elevation
2430:Gulbahar
2385:Shinwari
2355:Ghorband
2350:Charikar
2329:Charikar
2261:Archived
1976:See also
1940:air base
1863:Kandahar
1855:Gandhara
1835:Diadochi
1823:Kandahar
1796:Kambojas
1780:Buddhist
1669:Average
1325:Charikar
1317:Ghorband
1205:Category
1079:Khorasan
1059:Gandhara
1000:politics
901:Republic
801:Safavids
756:Timurids
670:963–1187
656:Samanids
636:Tahirids
626:Abbasids
596:Umayyads
538:Medieval
314:Timeline
286:a series
284:Part of
250:District
238:Province
2435:Istalif
2324:Capital
1821:, from
1815:Aramaic
1800:Bactria
1792:Iranian
1751:History
1738:(13.3)
1664:(41.6)
1659:(21.9)
1654:(31.3)
1649:(45.9)
1644:(56.7)
1639:(63.7)
1634:(64.9)
1629:(59.0)
1624:(50.2)
1619:(39.9)
1614:(29.3)
1609:(19.9)
1604:(16.7)
1594:(53.7)
1589:(33.4)
1584:(43.3)
1579:(57.9)
1574:(69.3)
1569:(76.5)
1564:(77.9)
1559:(72.1)
1554:(63.3)
1549:(52.3)
1544:(40.6)
1539:(29.7)
1534:(27.5)
1524:(65.6)
1519:(45.0)
1514:(55.2)
1509:(69.8)
1504:(81.7)
1499:(89.2)
1494:(90.7)
1489:(85.3)
1484:(76.3)
1479:(64.8)
1474:(52.0)
1469:(39.4)
1464:(38.3)
1367:Climate
1345:Baghlan
1343:to the
1337:Bamiyan
1293:Persian
1129:Culture
1054:Bactria
982:Interim
881:Kingdom
861:Emirate
791:Mughals
766:Arghuns
746:Kartids
686:Seljuks
676:Ghurids
660:875–999
650:863–900
640:821–873
630:750–821
620:750-977
610:680–870
606:Zunbils
600:661–750
590:660–842
580:660–669
570:652–661
550:565–879
525:484–711
515:410–557
505:380–560
486:320–465
476:230–651
323:Ancient
219:Country
2425:Bagram
2420:Ashava
2370:Salang
2345:Bagram
2243:
2119:
2088:
1937:Soviet
1819:Ashoka
1776:Kapisi
1768:, and
1733:(1.1)
1728:(0.8)
1723:(0.4)
1718:(0.1)
1713:(0.0)
1708:(0.1)
1703:(0.2)
1698:(0.9)
1693:(2.0)
1688:(2.9)
1683:(2.8)
1678:(2.0)
1415:Month
1289:Pashto
1256:Bagram
1094:Sistan
1049:Ariana
783:Modern
288:on the
274:+04:30
255:Bagram
243:Parwan
228:
165:Bagram
132:Bagram
34:Bagram
2510:Other
2415:Ahtaj
1907:Babur
1811:Greek
1802:.
1798:from
1784:Hindu
1454:Year
1353:Balkh
1313:Kabul
1297:بگرام
1017:since
616:Lawik
39:بګرام
37:بگرام
2241:ISBN
2186:2015
2117:ISBN
2099:2018
2086:ISBN
2065:2022
2044:2022
2014:2022
1893:The
1857:and
1813:and
1782:and
1657:−5.6
1652:−0.4
1642:13.7
1637:17.6
1632:18.3
1627:15.0
1622:10.1
1612:−1.5
1607:−6.7
1602:−8.5
1592:12.0
1577:14.4
1572:20.7
1567:24.7
1562:25.5
1557:22.3
1552:17.4
1547:11.3
1537:−1.3
1532:−2.5
1522:18.7
1512:12.9
1507:21.0
1502:27.6
1497:31.8
1492:32.6
1487:29.6
1482:24.6
1477:18.2
1472:11.1
1451:Dec
1448:Nov
1445:Oct
1442:Sep
1439:Aug
1436:Jul
1433:Jun
1430:May
1427:Apr
1424:Mar
1421:Feb
1418:Jan
1319:and
1159:Wars
1139:Name
1064:Iran
1044:Aria
1019:2021
976:2001
965:2001
935:1990
915:1978
895:1973
875:1929
46:Town
2204:BBC
2179:CNN
1736:339
1662:5.3
1647:7.7
1617:4.4
1587:0.8
1582:6.3
1542:4.8
1517:7.2
1467:4.1
1462:3.5
1393:Dsa
1307:of
1303:in
492:Rob
2539::
2327::
2229:.
2202:.
2177:.
2152:^
2136:.
1885:.
1825:-
1764:,
1731:29
1726:20
1696:23
1691:51
1686:73
1681:72
1676:50
1363:.
1361:CE
1295::
1287:;
1277:ɑː
2306:e
2299:t
2292:v
2247:.
2213:.
2188:.
2146:.
2101:.
2067:.
2046:.
2016:.
1721:9
1716:3
1711:1
1706:2
1701:6
1291:/
1283:/
1280:m
1274:r
1271:ɡ
1268:ə
1265:b
1262:/
1258:(
1244:e
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1230:v
1002:)
998:(
984:/
24:.
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