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Baháʼí House of Worship (Wilmette, Illinois)

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328:'s pilgrimage, he had asked ʻAbdu'l-Bahá about it as well and was directed to work with True as "complete directions" had been given to her. A series of newspaper articles in the fall of 1908 including Chase among a set of women in several newspapers about the aim of the Baháʼís to build it. This interaction led to the next development of a national sense of community: The election of the first national council of the religion, with delegates present from across the US and Canada, in the spring of 1909. Thirty percent of the members elected were women. ʻAbdu'l-Bahá gave his blessing to the project, but recommended that the structure be built away from the Chicago business district, in a more quiet area near 646: 458: 53: 67: 92: 408: 340:, but eventually settled on Wilmette, Illinois, just north of Evanston. The site chosen for this project was found by True and selected for its proximity to lake Michigan and natural elevation. True began coordinating work and acted as the treasurer of the growing effort and it became a solace to her life in the face of many personal challenges. Subsequently, American Baháʼís came to refer to her as "the mother of the Temple" and she was eventually appointed one of the 484: 99: 74: 625:. The building has become a popular destination for tourists, and the Illinois Office of Tourism has named it one of the "Seven Wonders of Illinois". In 2012, the Bahá'í community of the United States celebrated the 100 years of the temple cornerstone dedication. In celebration of the 2018 Illinois Bicentennial, the Bahá'í House of Worship was selected as one of the Illinois 200 Great Places by the 661: 472: 600: 498: 510:
The House of Worship is a domed structure surrounded by gardens and fountains on a 6.97-acre (2.82 ha) plot of land. The space between the floor of the auditorium and the ceiling of the dome measures 138 feet (42 m) high, and the interior of the dome is 72 feet (22 m) in diameter. The
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From 1958–2001, the Wilmette Bahá'í House of Worship was associated with a "home for the aged", operated by the U.S. Bahá'í community. The Bahá'í Home has since closed, although the building remains in use for a local Bahá'í School and a regional training center. A new welcome centre for the House of
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Work remained to be done on the interior cladding of the structure, as well as the landscaping around the building. Louis Bourgeois' designs for the interior were incomplete. He had died in 1930, before he could finish his plans, so in 1947, Alfred Shaw was hired to work on the interior detailing of
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Baháʼí Houses of Worship are intended to include several social, humanitarian, and educational institutions clustered around the temple, although none have been built to such an extent. The temples are not intended as a local meeting place, but are instead open to the public and used as a devotional
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From various of the articles the names include: Geraldine Farrar, Lillyan Shaffner, Ragna Linne, Nellie E Cox, Susan R Moody, Eva Russell, Mrs. A. B. Burrows, Jane Mason, Mrs. Edgar Waite, Mrs. A. R. Windust, Cecillia Harrison, Mrs. Albert Kirchner, Thornton B. Chase, Mr and Mrs. Marshall Roe, and
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By 1922, the first part of the building, the Foundation Hall, was mostly finished, and Baháʼís began using it as a meeting place. Progress on construction soon stalled, however, as funds began to dwindle, and residents of Wilmette began expressing displeasure with the construction site. At this
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inscription. This is a Baháʼí symbol called the "Greatest Name"; the script translates as "O Thou Glory of Glories". The secretary of Shoghi Effendi writing on his behalf explained, "By 'Greatest Name' is meant that Baháʼu'lláh has appeared in God's greatest name, in other words, that he is the
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the building. By the 1940s the temple was again featured on a privately issued postal stationery cover and was used by the US Navy during World War II as a rendezvous point for training fighter pilots from the nearby Glenview Naval Air Station, and, by 1946 to mark a flightpath of a
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point, many strange rumors about the structure began to circulate. Some people believed that the building was used by the Baháʼís to keep a live white whale. Others said that the building was a refueling station for captured German submarines that had been brought to the Great Lakes.
608: 2264: 391:, and people began travelling to Wilmette to see the building taking shape. The temple was featured in a privately issued postal stationery cover on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of US airmail service in 1938. The exterior of the building was completed in January 1943. 605: 271:, Bourgeois incorporated a variety of religious architecture and symbols. Although ʻAbdu'l-Bahá participated in a ground-breaking ceremony in 1912 that laid a cornerstone, construction began in earnest in the early 1920s and was delayed significantly through the 629:
Illinois component (AIA Illinois) and was recognized by USA Today Travel magazine, as one of AIA Illinois' selections for Illinois 25 Must See Places. In 2019, a photo of the Wilmette Bahá'í House of Worship was among the 15 winners of the annual international
359:, unable to contribute any money, famously donated a discarded piece of limestone from a construction site. This stone became the symbolic cornerstone of the building when ʻAbdu'l-Bahá arrived in Wilmette in 1912 for the ground-breaking ceremony during his 2254: 1726: 526:. Thus, many elements of the building occur in groups of nine. For example, there are nine entrances to the auditorium, nine interior alcoves, nine dome sections, and nine fountains in the garden area. 604: 132: 2259: 2244: 645: 2269: 2035: 2234: 2208: 66: 2077: 91: 360: 268: 351:
Baháʼís from around the world gradually raised funds to pay for the project. For example, French Bahá'ís were noted as contributing even after facing the January
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Construction resumed as contributions from Baháʼís began to increase, and in 1930, the George A. Fuller Company was hired to complete the building's
1346: 549:, the founder of the religion, are inscribed above the building entrances and inside the interior alcoves. Symbols of many religions, such as the 427:(head of the religion after the death of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá), read a prayer at the dedication. Several prominent figures, such as Supreme Court Justice 1616: 348:, began purchasing land and gradually assumed larger responsibilities across communities until it was renamed the National Spiritual Assembly. 300:
first discussed the idea of a Baháʼí House of Worship in the Chicago area. At the time, the world's first House of Worship was being built in
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ever constructed and the oldest one still standing. It is one of eight continental temples, constructed to serve all of North America.
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The temple was finally dedicated on May 2, 1953. Over 3,500 people attended the services, including 91-year-old Corinne True.
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was hired to begin work on the building's concrete cladding. A model of the temple was placed on display at Chicago's 1933–34
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Worship was completed in 2015, described as connecting the temple with the community, including Bahá'ís and non-Bahá'ís.
2150: 1987: 1879: 1892: 1568: 652: 589: 364: 256: 183: 2056: 1971: 457: 317: 854: 728: 363:. The actual construction of the building did not begin until the 1920s, after Baháʼís agreed to use a design by 352: 897: 687: 2192: 2130: 1512: 1326: 1076: 420: 2019: 1295: 530: 546: 2213: 333: 874: 313: 2135: 324:, then leader of the religion, and tell him of the growing interest in a local house of worship. During 321: 260: 245: 1613: 561:, can be found in each exterior pillar. The pillars are also decorated with a symbol in the form of a 2187: 957: 937: 834: 631: 412: 917: 660: 518:
system, Baháʼís believe it symbolizes perfection and completion. Nine is also the value of the word
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of the religion. The Baháʼí administrative body True initiated by direction of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, the
341: 337: 237: 120: 399:. A plan for the building's gardens was approved in 1951, based on a design by Hilbert E. Dahl. 312:). The Ioas family was particularly involved in the first requests. A Baháʼí from Chicago named 1870: 1805:
The Dawning Place: The Building of a Temple, the Forging of the North American Baháʼí Community
1716:. Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity. 2007. Retrieved on August 12, 2010. 747:
Nancy Ryan. "Bahais celebrate anniversary; Faith's House of Worship in Wilmette 75 years old".
2051: 1808: 1693:"At 50, temple continues to awe; Anniversary marks 'tremendous' 32-year construction effort". 1481: 1478:
Citizens of the World: A History and Sociology of the Bahaʹis from a Globalisation Perspective
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Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Cook County, Illinois
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Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois
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Encyclopedia of Women and Religion in North America: Native American creation stories
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Viola Tuttle; Margarite Ioas Ullrich; Monroe Ioas; et al. (September 2017) .
573:. At the top of each pillar is a nine-pointed star, symbolizing the Baháʼí Faith. 497: 1049: 1048:. In Keller, Rosemary Skinner; Ruether, Rosemary Radford; Cantlon, Marie (eds.). 804: 2166: 471: 1875: 1833:. Studies in Bábí and Bahá'í History. Vol. 4. Los Angeles: Kalimát Press. 147: 134: 1075:
True, Corinne (April 9, 1910). Windust, Albert R; Buikema, Gertrude (eds.).
545:. Many intricate details are carved into the concrete. Various writings of 367:. The design was seen as a mixture of many different architectural styles. 1426:"Landmark Baha'i temple's services draw on all of the world's religions". 570: 562: 534: 301: 1019: 592:' former studio sits across the street from the House of Worship at 536 1088: 515: 297: 1884: 738:. National Register of Historic Places. Retrieved on August 11, 2010. 577: 542: 1384: 1382: 775:"Part of the Baha'i History of the Family of Charles and Maria Ioas" 98: 73: 1865: 196: 598: 566: 406: 264: 1656:
June Sawyers. "The raising of a domed symbol of world harmony".
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The top of the dome is covered in intricate lace-style detail.
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Religious buildings and structures in Cook County, Illinois
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Baha'i House of Worship for the North American Continent
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to the Ottoman province in the Levant in 1907 to visit
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Inside the center of the dome ceiling, one can see an
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The "Greatest Name" in the center of the dome ceiling.
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The temple was designed by French-Canadian architect
1807:. Wilmette, Illinois, USA: Baháʼí Publishing Trust. 2201: 2180: 2159: 2117: 2096: 2065: 2044: 2028: 2012: 1996: 1980: 1964: 1943: 1922: 222: 209: 191: 179: 171: 163: 126: 115: 16:Baháʼí temple in Wilmette, Illinois, United States 1842:. In Esperdy, Gabrielle; Kingsley, Karen (eds.). 2078:Chicago and North Western Transportation Company 1331:Portland Sunday Telegram And Sunday Press Herald 964:. Independence, KS. November 24, 1908. p. 6 944:. Independence, KS. November 23, 1908. p. 8 1846:. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press 1750:"The proud history of architecture in Illinois" 1353:. Chicago, Illinois. August 28, 1948. p. 1 1333:. Portland, Maine. February 15, 1948. p. 8 621:In 1978, the House of Worship was added to the 267:in 1920. To convey the Baháʼí principle of the 259:(1856–1930), who received design feedback from 2260:Religious buildings and structures in Illinois 2245:Buildings and structures in Wilmette, Illinois 1054:. Indiana University Press. pp. 776–786. 1046:"Women in the North American Baha'i Community" 924:. Greensboro, NC. November 12, 1908. p. 5 296:In 1903, a small group of Baháʼís in downtown 2270:Religious buildings and structures with domes 1900: 1575:. January 2007. Retrieved on August 11, 2010. 1044:Sandra Hutchinson; Richard Hollinger (2006). 904:. St. Louis, MO. November 1, 1908. p. 53 841:. Chicago, IL. September 27, 1908. p. 11 8: 1871:Mashriqul-Adhkar.com - An Online Compilation 898:"Women to build great temple with own hands" 881:. Kalamazoo, MI. October 25, 1908. p. 2 861:. Decatur, IL. September 28, 1908. p. 8 794: 792: 32:Baháʼí House of Worship (Wilmette, Illinois) 1623:. Baha'i Faith. Retrieved on July 8, 2012. 1305:. Kenansville, NC. July 12, 1946. p. 1 2083:Chicago North Shore and Milwaukee Railroad 1907: 1893: 1885: 1024:Draft Articles for the Baháʼí Encyclopedia 918:"Persian prophet will have Chicago temple" 875:"Persian prophet will have Chicago Temple" 435:, sent messages of praise to the Baháʼís. 51: 1563: 1561: 1559: 40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 1681: 1669: 1644: 1632: 1601: 1589: 1463: 1451: 1439: 1414: 1373: 1282: 1270: 1258: 1228: 1226: 1217: 1205: 1193: 1181: 1169: 1157: 1145: 1133: 1121: 1109: 996: 984: 855:"New Chicago Church will cost $ 500,000" 760: 411:One of the winning photos from the 2019 1831:Music, Devotions, and Mashriqu’l-Adhkár 718: 641: 1008:Stockman, Robert. "True, Corinne." APA 724: 722: 23: 1829:Armstrong-Ingram, R. Jackson (1987). 612:Video of the exterior of the building 514:Since nine is the last number in the 7: 1748:Waldinger, Mike (January 30, 2018). 623:National Register of Historic Places 2142:Private: Baker Demonstration School 2126:Wilmette Public Schools District 39 1775:"25 Must See Buildings in Illinois" 1537:Routliffe, Kathy (April 21, 2015). 1390:"Wiki Loves Monuments 2019 winners" 14: 2235:Bahá'í Faith in the United States 698:Baháʼí Faith in the United States 533:of the building is composed of a 489:A garden surrounds the structure. 809:. SUNY Press. pp. 211–228. 659: 651:Original architectural model by 644: 627:American Institute of Architects 496: 482: 470: 456: 97: 90: 72: 65: 511:auditorium seats 1,191 people. 283:space for people of any faith. 2209:Chicago and Northwestern Depot 2088:Northwestern Elevated Railroad 1965:Formerly unincorporated places 389:Century of Progress Exposition 211: 1: 2073:Chicago and Milwaukee Railway 1502:Village of Wilmette, Illinois 708:Religion in the United States 106:Show map of the United States 2151:Regina Dominican High School 1988:Oak Circle Historic District 1754:Springfield Business Journal 1569:The Annotated: Baha'i Temple 1430:. April 30, 2006. Fluff, 12. 21:United States historic place 1803:Whitmore, Bruce W. (1984). 1707:The Baha'i House of Worship 1511:. p. 9. Archived from 801:"Women in the Baháʼí Faith" 355:. A Chicago resident named 2286: 2057:Union Pacific / North Line 1234:"Baháʼí Postal Stationery" 803:. In Arvind Sharma (ed.). 734:February 20, 2013, at the 693:Prayer in the Baháʼí Faith 1506:"Affordable Housing Plan" 403:Dedication and afterwards 353:1910 Great Flood of Paris 248:temple. It is the second 210:NRHP reference  167:6.97 acres (2.82 ha) 59: 50: 46: 37: 30: 26: 2193:Wilmette (Metra station) 2131:Avoca School District 37 1660:. September 28, 1986. 9. 1476:Warburg, Margit (2006). 835:"Plan temple to prophet" 565:, which is also used by 522:(Arabic for "glory") in 477:One of the nine pillars. 2240:Bahá'í House of Worship 2036:Bahá'í House of Worship 2020:Wilmette Public Library 1880:Bahaʼi House of Worship 1394:Knowledge (XXG) Commons 902:St. Louis Post-Dispatch 892:(subscription required) 250:Baháʼí House of Worship 234:Baháʼí House of Worship 2214:Isabella (CTA station) 2136:New Trier Twp. HSD 203 1712:June 18, 2010, at the 1619:July 29, 2012, at the 1480:. Brill. p. 486. 1396:. Wikimedia Foundation 1077:"The Mashrak-el-Azkar" 613: 416: 1876:Illinois Great Places 1838:Milnarik, Elizabeth. 1504:(December 14, 2004). 1351:Chicago Daily Tribune 1327:"Landmark for peace…" 922:Greensboro Daily News 799:Susan Maneck (1994). 611: 410: 242:Chicago Baháʼí Temple 148:42.07417°N 87.68417°W 2188:Linden (CTA station) 1296:"Landmark for Peace" 1240:. September 17, 2007 683:Sydney Baháʼí Temple 632:Wiki Loves Monuments 583:Manifestation of God 413:Wiki Loves Monuments 361:journeys to the West 81:Show map of Illinois 1951:North Shore Channel 1684:, pp. 126–127. 1518:on December 6, 2010 1466:, pp. 233–234. 1172:, pp. 122–123. 1091:on November 7, 2011 777:. Bahai-Library.com 751:. June 12, 1987. 6. 431:and future justice 346:Baháʼí Temple Unity 314:Corinne Knight True 153:42.07417; -87.68417 144: /  2097:Roads and highways 1981:Historic districts 1935:North Branch Trail 1916:Wilmette, Illinois 1737:on April 23, 2012. 1697:. May 25, 2003. 2. 1018:Stockman, Robert. 859:The Decatur Herald 806:Religion and Women 703:Tourism in Chicago 614: 429:William O. Douglas 417: 397:Navy Mars Seaplane 385:John Joseph Earley 342:Hands of the Cause 263:during a visit to 238:Wilmette, Illinois 121:Wilmette, Illinois 2222: 2221: 2066:Defunct railroads 2052:Purple Line (CTA) 2029:Places of worship 1944:Canals and rivers 1567:Sandra Swanson. " 1487:978-90-04-14373-9 1428:Chicago Sun-Times 1238:Bahai-Library.com 999:, pp. 37–38. 958:"Temple to Bahai" 938:"Temple to Bahai" 879:Kalamazoo Gazette 816:978-0-7914-1689-1 609: 559:star and crescent 541:and two types of 433:Thurgood Marshall 336:or the suburb of 306:Russian Turkistan 269:unity of religion 230: 229: 119:100 Linden Ave., 2277: 2202:Defunct stations 2160:Shopping centers 2104:Edens Expressway 1909: 1902: 1895: 1886: 1855: 1853: 1851: 1834: 1818: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1786: 1781:. August 9, 2017 1771: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1760: 1745: 1739: 1738: 1733:. 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1718: 1699: 1686: 1674: 1672:, p. 313. 1662: 1649: 1647:, p. 168. 1637: 1635:, p. 169. 1625: 1614:Baha'i Symbols 1606: 1594: 1592:, p. 268. 1577: 1555: 1529: 1493: 1486: 1468: 1456: 1454:, p. 232. 1444: 1442:, p. 231. 1432: 1419: 1417:, p. 230. 1407: 1378: 1376:, p. 220. 1366: 1364: 1363: 1343: 1316: 1287: 1285:, p. 210. 1275: 1273:, p. 205. 1263: 1261:, p. 190. 1251: 1222: 1220:, p. 192. 1210: 1208:, p. 161. 1198: 1196:, p. 155. 1186: 1184:, p. 145. 1174: 1162: 1160:, p. 119. 1150: 1138: 1136:, p. 103. 1126: 1114: 1102: 1067: 1060: 1036: 1010: 1001: 989: 977: 975: 974: 954: 934: 914: 894: 871: 851: 822: 815: 788: 765: 753: 740: 717: 715: 712: 711: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 673: 670: 669: 668: 665: 658: 656: 650: 643: 639: 636: 618: 615: 502: 495: 494: 493: 488: 481: 480: 476: 469: 468: 467: 462: 455: 454: 453: 449: 448: 447: 446: 444: 441: 425:Shoghi Effendi 423:, the wife of 415:photo contest. 404: 401: 381:superstructure 372: 369: 326:Thornton Chase 293: 290: 288: 285: 228: 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1931: 1928: 1927: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1910: 1905: 1903: 1898: 1896: 1891: 1890: 1887: 1881: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1859: 1845: 1841: 1836: 1832: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1816: 1814:0-87743-192-2 1810: 1806: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1780: 1776: 1770: 1767: 1755: 1751: 1744: 1741: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1722: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1708: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1690: 1687: 1683: 1682:Whitmore 1984 1678: 1675: 1671: 1670:Whitmore 1984 1666: 1663: 1659: 1653: 1650: 1646: 1645:Whitmore 1984 1641: 1638: 1634: 1633:Whitmore 1984 1629: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1615: 1610: 1607: 1604:, p. 15. 1603: 1602:Whitmore 1984 1598: 1595: 1591: 1590:Whitmore 1984 1586: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1544: 1540: 1533: 1530: 1514: 1507: 1503: 1497: 1494: 1489: 1483: 1479: 1472: 1469: 1465: 1464:Whitmore 1984 1460: 1457: 1453: 1452:Whitmore 1984 1448: 1445: 1441: 1440:Whitmore 1984 1436: 1433: 1429: 1423: 1420: 1416: 1415:Whitmore 1984 1411: 1408: 1395: 1391: 1385: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1374:Whitmore 1984 1370: 1367: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1304: 1297: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1283:Whitmore 1984 1279: 1276: 1272: 1271:Whitmore 1984 1267: 1264: 1260: 1259:Whitmore 1984 1255: 1252: 1239: 1235: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1218:Whitmore 1984 1214: 1211: 1207: 1206:Whitmore 1984 1202: 1199: 1195: 1194:Whitmore 1984 1190: 1187: 1183: 1182:Whitmore 1984 1178: 1175: 1171: 1170:Whitmore 1984 1166: 1163: 1159: 1158:Whitmore 1984 1154: 1151: 1148:, p. 84. 1147: 1146:Whitmore 1984 1142: 1139: 1135: 1134:Whitmore 1984 1130: 1127: 1124:, p. 64. 1123: 1122:Whitmore 1984 1118: 1115: 1112:, p. 46. 1111: 1110:Whitmore 1984 1106: 1103: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1071: 1068: 1063: 1061:0-253-34687-8 1057: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1040: 1037: 1025: 1021: 1014: 1011: 1005: 1002: 998: 997:Whitmore 1984 993: 990: 987:, p. 31. 986: 985:Whitmore 1984 981: 978: 968:September 19, 963: 959: 955: 948:September 19, 943: 939: 935: 928:September 19, 923: 919: 915: 908:September 19, 903: 899: 895: 885:September 20, 880: 876: 872: 865:September 19, 860: 856: 852: 845:September 19, 840: 836: 832: 831: 826: 823: 818: 812: 808: 807: 802: 795: 793: 789: 776: 769: 766: 762: 761:Whitmore 1984 757: 754: 750: 744: 741: 737: 733: 730: 729:Baha'i Temple 725: 723: 719: 713: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 675: 671: 666:Main entrance 662: 657: 654: 647: 642: 638:Image gallery 637: 635: 633: 628: 624: 616: 597: 595: 594:Sheridan Road 591: 586: 584: 579: 574: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 555:Star of David 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 527: 525: 521: 517: 512: 499: 485: 473: 459: 442: 440: 436: 434: 430: 426: 422: 414: 409: 402: 400: 398: 392: 390: 386: 382: 377: 370: 368: 366: 362: 358: 354: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 330:Lake Michigan 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 308:(what is now 307: 303: 299: 291: 286: 284: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 225: 223:Added to NRHP 221: 218: 215: 208: 204: 203:/bahai-temple 194: 190: 185: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 157: 129: 125: 122: 118: 114: 93: 68: 58: 54: 49: 45: 41: 36: 29: 25: 19: 1956:Skokie River 1850:November 29, 1848:. 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Retrieved 768: 756: 748: 743: 678:Lotus Temple 620: 587: 575: 528: 519: 513: 509: 437: 418: 393: 378: 374: 371:Construction 357:Nettie Tobin 350: 345: 334:Jackson Park 322:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá 310:Turkmenistan 295: 281: 277:World War II 261:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá 254: 241: 233: 231: 226:May 23, 1978 18: 2167:Edens Plaza 1923:Bike trails 1785:January 30, 1759:January 30, 1548:January 18, 617:Recognition 547:Baháʼu'lláh 537:mixture of 292:Early plans 151: / 127:Coordinates 2229:Categories 1797:References 781:October 5, 588:Architect 557:, and the 318:pilgrimage 2045:Railroads 2013:Libraries 1779:USA Today 1095:August 3, 571:Buddhists 180:Architect 175:1912–1953 139:87°41′3″W 136:42°4′27″N 2181:Stations 2124:Public: 1710:Archived 1617:Archived 1522:June 30, 1357:July 24, 1337:July 24, 1244:July 24, 732:Archived 672:See also 581:supreme 563:swastika 535:concrete 531:cladding 450:Features 443:Features 338:Evanston 316:went on 302:Ashgabat 217:78001140 116:Location 2118:Schools 1309:June 4, 516:decimal 298:Chicago 287:History 244:) is a 192:Website 1811:  1484:  1058:  813:  578:Arabic 567:Hindus 553:, the 543:quartz 246:Baháʼí 199:.bahai 1997:Lakes 1516:(PDF) 1509:(PDF) 1299:(PDF) 714:Notes 265:Haifa 172:Built 1852:2022 1809:ISBN 1787:2018 1761:2018 1550:2022 1524:2010 1482:ISBN 1402:2020 1359:2015 1339:2015 1311:2016 1246:2015 1097:2012 1056:ISBN 1031:2012 970:2017 950:2017 930:2017 910:2017 887:2017 867:2017 847:2017 811:ISBN 783:2017 569:and 529:The 520:Bahá 275:and 240:(or 232:The 164:Area 1571:". 585:." 236:in 212:No. 201:.us 197:www 2231:: 1878:– 1777:. 1752:. 1729:. 1580:^ 1558:^ 1541:. 1392:. 1381:^ 1349:. 1329:. 1301:. 1236:. 1225:^ 1085:01 1083:. 1079:. 1022:. 960:. 940:. 920:. 900:. 877:. 857:. 837:. 791:^ 721:^ 596:. 304:, 1908:e 1901:t 1894:v 1854:. 1817:. 1789:. 1763:. 1552:. 1526:. 1490:. 1404:. 1361:. 1341:. 1313:. 1248:. 1099:. 1064:. 1033:. 972:. 952:. 932:. 912:. 889:. 869:. 849:. 819:. 785:.

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Baháʼí Temple with reflecting pool in foreground.
Map of the state of Illinois and map of the contiguous United States.
Map of the state of Illinois and map of the contiguous United States.
Wilmette, Illinois
42°4′27″N 87°41′3″W / 42.07417°N 87.68417°W / 42.07417; -87.68417
Louis Bourgeois
www.bahai.us/bahai-temple
78001140
Wilmette, Illinois
Baháʼí
Baháʼí House of Worship
Louis Bourgeois
ʻAbdu'l-Bahá
Haifa
unity of religion
Great Depression
World War II
Chicago
Ashgabat
Russian Turkistan
Turkmenistan
Corinne Knight True
pilgrimage
ʻAbdu'l-Bahá
Thornton Chase
Lake Michigan
Jackson Park
Evanston
Hands of the Cause

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