51:
58:
353:
In the 1980s, emphasis was placed on outpatient services by founding an outpatient psychiatric therapy unit as a countermeasure to the increasing number of patients. The number of inpatients could be held limited through shortened bedding time by speedy examination and effective treatment, as well as
326:
With worsening of the economic situation in Turkey during the 1940s, the number of patients rose from 3,000 up to 5,000. Due to insufficient state budget, no other institutions could be established. These conditions led to the circumstance that many inpatients had to share the same beds. As a result,
345:
In the 1960s, modern psychiatry methods were put into service. Inpatients were inspired to join newly established various workshops for handcraft and outdoor sporting activities. Three types of treatment conditions were formed as open door, semi-open door and closed door services. As a remedy to the
361:
In the 1990s, the scientific work, which began in the former decade, continued when new services and equipment were introduced diversifying the specialization areas in psychiatry, neurology and neurosurgery. The "International Bakırköy Days" were organized and brought to international level up.
402:
The hospital hosts a museum opened in 2008. It offers the history of the hospital with documents and photographs in chronological order. Personal belongings of Mazhar Osman, his books and a surgery logbook of him from 1934 are on display. Among other exhibits are a
389:
Currently, the Bakırköy
Psychiatric Hospital is the country's largest and most developed health facility for mental disorders and neurology. It is also an important scientific institution in clinic research.
1029:
580:
358:(1930–2007) in fundraising played a major role in the improvement of the hospital's treatment and healthcare facilities. In addition, scientific activities were initiated also in the hospital.
858:
554:
288:
on the Asian side of the city. After the completion of the mental hospital in Bakırköy on June 15, 1927 and transfer of all the inpatients, Toptaşı Asylum closed.
1216:
1181:
1130:
657:
101:
756:
1171:
1074:
50:
1201:
1196:
614:
863:
514:
1176:
394:
are educated in the neurology clinic since the department's foundation in 1927. Ten academic staff personnel serve in the neurology clinic.
842:
796:
650:
1140:
878:
1090:
837:
822:
746:
781:
1186:
832:
342:
was placed inside the courtyard, which became a symbol of psychiatry in Turkey. A second storey was added to some of wards.
334:
and renovation of the buildings. The inner courtyard was encircled by a 4,000 m (13,000 ft)–long wall. A copy of
1150:
868:
1211:
1206:
1049:
689:
684:
643:
94:
257:, Turkey. The hospital is named after Mazhar Osman, who is also considered the founder of modern psychiatry in Turkey.
270:
226:
38:
414:
The museum is open to public on weekdays between 10:00 and 15:30 hours local time, and admission is free of charge.
1125:
1039:
1034:
776:
694:
981:
408:
284:
on
October 15, 1924. It was an extension of Toptaşı Asylum, which was situated inside the Atik Valide Complex in
940:
435:
899:
894:
806:
801:
355:
300:
1191:
1064:
1059:
1019:
998:
920:
786:
581:"Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Bakırköy Ruh Sağlığı Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi 1. Nöroloji Kliniği"
1145:
1110:
1054:
1044:
1135:
319:. Mazhar Osman, who served as the hospital's chief physician until 1940, is the first in Turkey to apply
904:
386:
as well as therapy and training centers for children and adolescents, for adolescents and young adults.
1024:
741:
304:
1003:
930:
441:
375:
250:
618:
407:, used to restrain a patient from causing harm to himself or others, an electroshock device used in
17:
1115:
736:
518:
391:
165:
143:
1120:
960:
291:
The facility in Bakırköy was initially named
Istanbul Hospital of Mental Disorders and Neurology (
266:
1105:
1069:
986:
1100:
751:
955:
925:
873:
720:
350:
was opened in
Istanbul, which was followed by more units throughout the city in later years.
239:
Bakırköy Mazhar Osman Mental Health and
Neurological Diseases Education and Research Hospital
935:
827:
766:
710:
292:
247:
Bakırköy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Ruh Sağlığı ve Sinir Hastalıkları Eğitim Araştırma
Hastanesi
242:
945:
771:
715:
307:(1899–1987), who all were students of Mazhar Osman. Main departments of the hospital was
277:
82:
1165:
371:
354:
discharge of patients with better conditions outside. Efforts of the Chief physician
335:
320:
285:
993:
976:
791:
429:
404:
316:
273:
950:
761:
555:"Bakırköy Prof.Dr.Mazhar Osman Ruh Sağlığı ve Sinir Hastalıkları E.A. Hastanesi"
339:
331:
423:
347:
308:
160:
116:
103:
383:
312:
370:
The 2000s saw the establishment of many new units such as the centers for
670:
379:
281:
254:
150:
138:
86:
635:
209:
666:
330:
The hospital complex underwent structural improvements such as in
639:
346:
existing problem of overcapacity bedding, a mental health
1030:
Museum of the
History of Science and Technology in Islam
253:
of the Health
Ministry located in Bakırköy district of
65:
303:(1900–1987), Şükrü Hazım Tiner, Ahmet Şükrü Emed and
57:
276:(1881–1942) in the premises of Reşadiye Barracks at
1083:
1012:
969:
913:
887:
851:
815:
729:
703:
677:
222:
204:
199:
181:
176:
171:
159:
149:
137:
132:
93:
78:
73:
32:
859:Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar Literature Museum Library
265:It was established with the initiative of Dr.
1131:Museum of Illumination and Heating Appliances
651:
8:
297:İstanbul Emraz-ı Akliye ve Asabiye Hastanesi
658:
644:
636:
29:
327:the mortality in the hospital increased.
299:). The hospital was further developed by
757:İstanbul State Art and Sculpture Museum
453:
411:and drug bottles used in early years.
1075:Natural History Museum of İhsan Ketin
509:
507:
505:
503:
501:
499:
497:
495:
493:
491:
489:
487:
485:
483:
481:
479:
477:
7:
1217:Government-owned hospitals in Turkey
1182:Hospital buildings completed in 1927
1096:Bakırköy Psychiatric Hospital Museum
609:
607:
605:
603:
601:
575:
573:
571:
475:
473:
471:
469:
467:
465:
463:
461:
459:
457:
432:(1966–2000), rapist and child killer
18:Bakırköy Psychiatric Hospital Museum
617:(in Turkish). BRSHH. Archived from
549:
547:
545:
543:
541:
539:
537:
535:
25:
797:Museum of Turkish Calligraphy Art
823:Adam Mickiewicz Museum, Istanbul
747:Istanbul Contemporary Art Museum
56:
49:
1172:Psychiatric hospitals in Turkey
782:Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum
678:Archaeology and history museums
1141:Museum of the Princes' Islands
1013:Science and technology museums
155:Research, teaching and general
1:
1202:Hospitals established in 1924
1197:1924 establishments in Turkey
1050:SantralIstanbul Energy Museum
869:Orhan Kemal Literature Museum
864:Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar Museum
838:Florya Atatürk Marine Mansion
235:Bakırköy Psychiatric Hospital
33:Bakırköy Psychiatric Hospital
1177:Teaching hospitals in Turkey
690:Museum of the Ancient Orient
685:Istanbul Archaeology Museums
269:(1884–1951) and approval of
27:Hospital in Istanbul, Turkey
1095:
982:Galata Mevlevi House Museum
879:Sait Faik Abasıyanık Museum
1233:
1040:Kandilli Earthquake Museum
1035:Kandilli Earthquake Museum
695:Great Palace Mosaic Museum
438:(born 1967), serial killer
409:electroconvulsive therapy
44:
37:
843:İsmet İnönü House Museum
807:Madame Tussauds Istanbul
802:Museum of World Costumes
587:(in Turkish). 2012-01-08
1151:Women's Museum İstanbul
1091:The Museum of Innocence
1065:Istanbul Zoology Museum
999:Jewish Museum of Turkey
730:Culture and art museums
517:. BRSHH. Archived from
1146:TGC Press Media Museum
816:Historic house museums
296:
251:mental health hospital
246:
187:; 99 years ago
1187:Hospitals in Istanbul
1126:MSA Gastronomy Museum
914:Palaces and pavilions
557:(in Turkish). Hastane
301:Fahrettin Kerim Gökay
185:October 15, 1924
161:Affiliated university
117:40.98944°N 28.86194°E
1004:Pammakaristos Church
921:Aynalıkavak Pavilion
787:Sadberk Hanım Museum
777:Sakıp Sabancı Museum
442:Billy Hayes (writer)
426:(1902–1941), actress
392:Physician assistants
1212:Museums in Istanbul
1207:Istanbul University
1136:Ottoman Bank Museum
1116:Istanbul UFO Museum
1111:İstanbul Toy Museum
1045:Rahmi M. Koç Museum
378:therapy, sleep and
227:Hospitals in Turkey
166:Istanbul University
144:Government hospital
113: /
1106:Galatasaray Museum
1070:ITU Science Center
1025:Hasanpaşa Gasworks
384:psychotic disorder
271:Minister of Health
122:40.98944; 28.86194
39:Ministry of Health
1159:
1158:
1101:Fenerbahçe Museum
970:Religious museums
931:Dolmabahçe Palace
926:Beylerbeyi Palace
874:Piyer Loti Museum
721:Yedikule Fortress
338:'s famous statue
305:İhsan Şükrü Aksel
232:
231:
212:.bakirkoyruhsinir
16:(Redirected from
1224:
990:
941:Küçüksu Pavilion
936:Ihlamur Pavilion
888:Military museums
852:Literary museums
767:Rezan Has Museum
737:Ara Güler Museum
660:
653:
646:
637:
630:
629:
627:
626:
611:
596:
595:
593:
592:
577:
566:
565:
563:
562:
551:
530:
529:
527:
526:
511:
436:Yavuz Yapıcıoğlu
418:Notable patients
218:
215:
213:
211:
195:
193:
188:
128:
127:
125:
124:
123:
118:
114:
111:
110:
109:
106:
60:
59:
53:
30:
21:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1162:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1079:
1008:
984:
965:
946:Maslak Pavilion
909:
900:Military Museum
895:Aviation Museum
883:
847:
811:
772:SantralIstanbul
752:İstanbul Modern
742:Doğançay Museum
725:
699:
673:
664:
634:
633:
624:
622:
613:
612:
599:
590:
588:
579:
578:
569:
560:
558:
553:
552:
533:
524:
522:
513:
512:
455:
450:
420:
400:
368:
356:Yıldırım Aktuna
263:
208:
191:
189:
186:
121:
119:
115:
112:
107:
104:
102:
100:
99:
69:
68:
67:
66:
63:
62:
61:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1230:
1228:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1164:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1060:Railway Museum
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
979:
973:
971:
967:
966:
964:
963:
958:
956:Topkapı Palace
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
917:
915:
911:
910:
908:
907:
902:
897:
891:
889:
885:
884:
882:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
855:
853:
849:
848:
846:
845:
840:
835:
833:Atatürk Museum
830:
825:
819:
817:
813:
812:
810:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
733:
731:
727:
726:
724:
723:
718:
713:
707:
705:
701:
700:
698:
697:
692:
687:
681:
679:
675:
674:
665:
663:
662:
655:
648:
640:
632:
631:
597:
567:
531:
452:
451:
449:
446:
445:
444:
439:
433:
427:
419:
416:
399:
396:
376:drug addiction
367:
364:
262:
259:
230:
229:
224:
220:
219:
206:
202:
201:
197:
196:
183:
179:
178:
174:
173:
169:
168:
163:
157:
156:
153:
147:
146:
141:
135:
134:
130:
129:
97:
91:
90:
80:
76:
75:
71:
70:
64:
55:
54:
48:
47:
46:
45:
42:
41:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1229:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1121:İşbank Museum
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1084:Miscellaneous
1082:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1055:Postal Museum
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1020:Camera Museum
1018:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
988:
983:
980:
978:
975:
974:
972:
968:
962:
961:Yıldız Palace
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
918:
916:
912:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
892:
890:
886:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
856:
854:
850:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
828:Aşiyan Museum
826:
824:
821:
820:
818:
814:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
734:
732:
728:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
711:Anadoluhisarı
709:
708:
706:
702:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
682:
680:
676:
672:
668:
661:
656:
654:
649:
647:
642:
641:
638:
621:on 2014-02-28
620:
616:
610:
608:
606:
604:
602:
598:
586:
582:
576:
574:
572:
568:
556:
550:
548:
546:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
532:
521:on 2014-03-08
520:
516:
510:
508:
506:
504:
502:
500:
498:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
484:
482:
480:
478:
476:
474:
472:
470:
468:
466:
464:
462:
460:
458:
454:
447:
443:
440:
437:
434:
431:
428:
425:
422:
421:
417:
415:
412:
410:
406:
397:
395:
393:
387:
385:
382:research and
381:
377:
373:
372:mood disorder
365:
363:
359:
357:
351:
349:
343:
341:
337:
336:Auguste Rodin
333:
328:
324:
322:
321:brain surgery
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
272:
268:
260:
258:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
228:
225:
221:
217:
207:
203:
198:
184:
180:
175:
170:
167:
164:
162:
158:
154:
152:
148:
145:
142:
140:
136:
131:
126:
98:
96:
92:
88:
84:
81:
77:
72:
52:
43:
40:
36:
31:
19:
994:Hagia Sophia
977:Chora Church
905:Naval Museum
792:Elgiz Museum
716:Rumelihisarı
623:. Retrieved
619:the original
589:. Retrieved
585:Medi Magazin
584:
559:. Retrieved
523:. Retrieved
519:the original
430:Ayhan Kartal
413:
405:straitjacket
401:
388:
369:
360:
352:
344:
329:
325:
317:neurosurgery
290:
274:Refik Saydam
267:Mazhar Osman
264:
238:
237:, short for
234:
233:
133:Organisation
985: [
951:Tiled Kiosk
762:Pera Museum
340:The Thinker
332:landscaping
120: /
95:Coordinates
1166:Categories
625:2014-03-08
591:2014-03-08
561:2014-03-08
525:2014-03-08
448:References
424:Afife Jale
348:dispensary
309:psychiatry
192:1924-10-15
108:28°51′43″E
105:40°59′22″N
515:"History"
313:neurology
74:Geography
1192:Bakırköy
671:Istanbul
380:epilepsy
282:Istanbul
278:Bakırköy
255:Istanbul
249:), is a
172:Services
89:, Turkey
87:Istanbul
83:Bakırköy
79:Location
704:Castles
667:Museums
293:Turkish
286:Üsküdar
261:History
243:Turkish
205:Website
190: (
177:History
139:Funding
615:"Müze"
398:Museum
182:Opened
989:]
366:Today
223:Lists
200:Links
315:and
214:.gov
151:Type
669:in
216:.tr
210:www
1168::
987:tr
600:^
583:.
570:^
534:^
456:^
374:,
323:.
311:,
295::
280:,
245::
85:,
659:e
652:t
645:v
628:.
594:.
564:.
528:.
241:(
194:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.