671:
27:
82:
and the criminal nature of human trafficking were expressed as points of deep concern, denouncing it as âreprehensible criminal activitiesâ that infringed on basic human rights and freedom. Thirdly, the meeting affirmed a strong commitment that participating states should cooperate and provide support in developing measures to combat people smuggling. It was expressed that the state should âprovide appropriate protection and assistanceâ to the victims of trafficking, within the international framework and domestic law.
19:
1012:(AAA Recommendations ) set out a pathway for both business and government to contribute to the eradication of these transnational crimes. The AAA Recommendations recognise that businesses and countries represented within the GABF come from diverse backgrounds and need to be implemented according to specific contexts and capacities.
1034:
encourages deeper understanding by business and government of the scale of, and challenges associated with these transnational crimes. These crimes also undermine economic growth by contributing to inefficient labour markets, depressing wage rates and causing significant social costs. Consumer choice
81:
The outcomes of the conference can be reviewed in three focal points. Firstly, the ministers recognised that the illegal movements of people were an increasing problem as it creates âsignificant political, economic, social and security challengesâ in national sovereignty. Secondly, links to terrorism
1072:
Australia has led the way in regional efforts to prevent and counter people smuggling and trafficking mainly through the Bali
Process. Along with China, it has devised model legislation to assist other countries in implementing the criminalisation of people smuggling in their domestic law. The model
573:
This is an initiative of the
Technical Experts Working Group on Irregular Movements aimed to help alleviate information sharing between countries in the region, as âlack of technical information and intelligence sharing about irregular movements through immigration bordersâ was underlined as a major
411:
The
Working Group aims to provide âconcrete, action oriented activitiesâ that enhance cooperation in disrupting criminal networks involved in people smuggling and trafficking in persons in the Asia Pacific region. It is co-chaired by New Zealand and Sri Lanka and reports annually to the AHG. Fifteen
380:
Annual AHG Senior
Official Meetings have been held since its conception in 2009, and biannually in the years 2009 and 2011. They have held numerous workshops to address the different issues of illegal migration. In February 2017, they held the first Regional Biometric Data Exchange Solution (RBDES)
1182:
In 2015, a year after the crisis, the Bali
Process ministers conducted a Review of the Response to the Andaman Sea Situation, which included lessons learned and recommendations. The need for clear communication between maritime officials, and lack of capabilities to facilitate cooperation were seen
768:
The
Business Co-Chairs invite influential business leaders from across the participating member states of the Bali Process, typically at Chairperson or chief executive officer level as Heads of Business Delegation to attend the Forums. Lists of participating businesses are regularly maintained and
1110:
in its implementation of Law No. 5 of 2009. It has also enacted national legislation against people smuggling as seen in Law No. 21 of 2007. Since the legislation commenced, there has been an increase of trafficking convictions, from 83 in 2004 to 291 in 2008. It has also enacted Law No. 6 of 2011
537:
The Bali
Process Co-Chairs oversee the work done in the RSO along with consultation from UNHCR and IOM. Two RSO Co-Managers from Australia and Indonesia manage the day-to-day operation of the office. They report on a biannual basis to the Co-Chairs, with consultations from UNHCR and IOM. They also
402:
They met for the first time in 2015, and have developed a
Forward Work Plan that sets out action items for the years 2015â2017. This involved action items such as identifying a list of priority issues for the regions, and provide training to relevant officials to capably respond to trafficking in
466:
The
Working Group works to assist countries in understanding and detecting irregular movements through borders. It aims to deal effectively with people smugglers by pursuing and prosecuting those involved in illegal activity. Initially, in 2009 it was focused on irregular movement by air but was
376:
The AHG has proven itself to be the critical mechanism in advancing the outcomes set out in the different meetings. It administers practical cooperation among Bali
Process members to respond effectively to persistent and emerging challenges. It formally acknowledged the Bali Process Strategy For
389:
The AHG has maintained a regular program of senior official meetings as well as working group level activities. Working groups were established in order to assist states in thoroughly and specifically addressing the different aspects to the issues of people smuggling and trafficking in persons.
1145:
Because of its nature as an informal, non-binding forum for discussion, measuring the outcomes and achievements of the Bali Process in absolute terms is not possible. However, in a 2009 report by Indonesia Delegation, it praises the informal and non-binding principles of the Bali Process as it
1041:
encourages businesses to implement ethical business practices and governments to strengthen policy and legislative frameworks. Clear and consistent policies and legislation also offer an attractive investment destination for business. Consistency across jurisdictions will encourage business to
1004:
At the 2018 Nusa Dua Forum, the AAA Recommendations put forward by the Business Co-Chairs were endorsed by government and business. This is a significant milestone, being the first major policy document agreed between the private and public sector to tackle issues of modern slavery and related
1178:
who played a critical role in establishing the Bali Process, has suggested that the co-chair roles may need to be rotated, as they have monopolised the position since 2002. He attributes the failure to respond to the different degrees of interest of the member states, including the co-chairs.
845:
The Expert Panel to the Government and Business Forum consists of civil society groups, international organisations, consultants and academics from across the world. They play an important role by critically reviewing and analyzing the recommendations prepared by the Secretariat following the
759:
In August 2018, the Second Government and Business Forum was held in Nusa Dua, Indonesia alongside the Seventh Bali Process Ministerial Conference. Ministers confirmed the Forum as a permanent additional track to the Bali Process and endorsed the "AAA Recommendations" put forward by business
398:
This Working Group focuses on developing more effective legal and law enforcement responses to combat trafficking in persons. It aims to provide a mechanism for Bali Process members to exchange effective practices, policies and legal responses, along with identifying areas for cooperation in
1191:
In the review, the AHG recognised that it has been a challenge to measure progress on agreements and commitments made in meetings due to âlack of centralised monitoring and reporting.â To address this, the Task Force on Planning and Preparedness was made. They are to be held accountable for
1173:
has stated that the failure of the Bali Process in responding to the Andaman crisis âmust not happen again.â She acknowledged that the Bali Process was unable to address the sudden irregular migration flow in the Andaman Sea. Former Indonesian Foreign Minister Dr
1091:
approved New Zealand's Plan of Action to prevent people trafficking, with three main focus areas: prevention, prosecution, and protection. New Zealand continues to support ongoing work in the most affected countries as well as multilateral agencies in the region.
533:
These have yielded in concrete outcomes such as partnerships with Jakarta Centre for Law and Enforcement Cooperation (JCLEC), the implementation of a Forward Work Plan 2015â17, development of Policy and Reference Guides, and the Regional Strategic Road Map.
377:
Cooperation as a âlivingâ document that will be revised regularly as future activities continue. The Bali Process Strategy outlines coordinated approaches to be implemented to migration challenges in order to strengthen the work of the organisation.
820:
Selected Global Business Partners, being typically global brands and businesses operating within the Indo-Pacific, are also invited to participate the Forum and ongoing workshops throughout the year. In 2018, Global Business Partners included
1125:
Malaysia has enacted a comprehensive Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act 2010 amending the previous 2007 Act. It has also created a Special Unit on Anti Trafficking in Person in respective enforcement agencies such as the Immigration Department,
553:
In 2011, AHG members further developed the Regional Immigration Liaison Officer Network, or RILON in order to improve information sharing opportunities. RILON is co-chaired by Australia and Sri Lanka. It is currently established in Bangkok,
355:
The formation of the AHG occurred after the Third Bali Ministerial Conference, where ministers requested to make the AHG available as a mechanism to comprehensively deal with issues that impact the affected states on a case-by-case basis.
729:
582:
Recent meetings of the Bali process forum have been held alternately in Indonesia and in Australia. (A comprehensive set of ministerial conference and meetings statements is at the Meetings page of the official Bali Process website.)
77:
The Bali Process is a non-binding, international forum that exists for policy dialogue, information sharing and exchange to aid each participating state to address these challenges established in the First Bali Ministerial Conference.
475:
Ministers in the Fourth Ministerial Conference agreed that an inclusive but non-binding Regional Cooperation Framework (RCF) would provide a more effective way for states to cooperate in addressing irregular movement in the region.
381:
Workshop, where immigration and foreign affairs officials were trained to use RBDES, a multinational tool that provides a data sharing framework. It allows the Bali Process members to share data with any other participating state.
736:
At the Sixth Bali Process Ministerial Conference of March 2016, Ministers recognized the need to engage the private sector to combat human trafficking, forced labour, worst forms of child labour and related exploitation.
541:
The RSO's activities, governance, and outcomes are reviewed after every 18â24 months in operation. In the 11th AHG Senior Official's meeting, the AHG commended the RSO's ongoing work and recognised its practical value.
399:
responding to trafficking in persons. It is co-chaired by Australia and Indonesia, and reports annually to the AHG. This Working Group was established in 2013 as an outcome of the Fifth Ad Hoc Senior Official Meeting.
1048:
recognises that the GABF is at a pivotal stage of development. The GABF's Business Co-Chairs and Secretariat will develop a governance framework that ensures the ongoing sustainability and effectiveness of the
164:
The full list of member countries to the Bali Process is set out on the Membership Page of the official Bali Process website but the main countries and agencies involved in the meetings include the following:
728:
49:
The Bali Process was established through a framework agreement that was initiated at the "Regional Ministerial Conference on People Smuggling, Trafficking in Persons and Related Transnational Crime" held in
1107:
127:
advancing the implementation of an inclusive non-binding regional cooperation framework under which interested parties can cooperate more effectively to reduce irregular movement through the region.
1901:
2118:
265:
The AHG comprises the most affected states, often taking the lead on collective action and focusing on specific issues of people smuggling, trafficking in persons and irregular migration.
1475:
1688:
1027:
efforts over the long term. This should include clear and consistent standards for ethical recruitment and treatment of workers, supply chain transparency and redress mechanisms.
2009:
810:
2213:
1584:
786:
513:
The Regional Support Office (RSO) was established in 2012 to operationalise the Regional Cooperation Framework (RCF) developed at the Fourth Ministerial Conference in 2011.
932:
1073:
law was presented in 2003 and eighteen regional countries have made use of the model legislation. Nineteen states now have legislation in place against people smuggling.
778:
670:
2239:
2200:
1476:
Ad Hoc Group of the Bali Process on People Smuggling, Trafficking in Persons and Related Transnational Crime, Working Group on Trafficking in Persons, Terms of Reference
2106:
359:
They report developments to the wider membership of the Bali Process. The Steering Group oversees their work, and IOM often provides support on administrative matters.
1523:
1511:
372:
to report to Co-Chairs through the Steering Group with concrete recommendations to inform future regional cooperation on people smuggling and trafficking in persons.
90:
At the Third Bali Process Regional Ministerial Conference in 2009, the objectives were expanded to accommodate a more humanitarian approach to migrant smugglings.
740:
In 2017, the Bali Process was expanded to include the private sector by launching the Bali Process Government and Business Forum in Perth, Western Australia. Mr
1561:
236:
149:
2165:
1562:"Working Group on Disruption of Criminal Networks Involved in People Smuggling and Trafficking in Persons and a proposed Joint Period of Action, Concept Note"
1499:
1487:
2319:
2309:
501:
undermine the people smuggling model and create disincentives for irregular movement, and may include, in appropriate circumstances transfer and readmission;
1996:
538:
report to the Steering Group, the Ad Hoc Group and the full Bali Process membership during Senior Officialsâ Meetings and Regional Ministerial Conferences.
951:
Meetings of the Government and Business Forum have been held alternately in Indonesia and Australia, together with a series of ongoing regional workshops.
2150:
1657:
2240:
Bali Process on People Smuggling, Trafficking in Persons and Related Transnational Crime Review of Regionâs Response to Andaman Sea Situation of May 2015
2183:
2041:
1192:
supervising progress in implementing the action plans agreed in the Review, identifying major barriers, and reporting back to the AHG within 12 months.
1426:
38:
is an official international forum, established in 2002, to facilitate discussion and information sharing about issues relating to people smuggling,
896:
241:
231:
153:
145:
1956:
1536:
1381:
905:
1633:
1621:
1438:
1884:
489:
reflect principles of burden sharing and collective responsibility while respecting sovereignty and the national security of concerned States;
435:) planned and participated in a Joint Period of Action to targeting criminal networks in sexual and labour exploitation and people smuggling.
2277:
1131:
1658:
Fourth Bali Regional Ministerial Conference On People Smuggling, Trafficking In Persons And Related Transnational Crime Co-Chairs' Statement
61:
Over 50 countries and numerous international agencies continue to participate in the Bali Process. It is co-chaired by the Governments of
1207:
Some details of the establishment of the Bali Process in 2002, resulting from discussions between the then Indonesian Foreign Minister Dr
121:
enhanced focus on tackling the root causes of illegal migration, including by increasing opportunities for legal migration between states;
2293:
109:
enhanced effectiveness of return as a strategy to deter people smuggling and trafficking through conclusion of appropriate arrangements;
2016:
1306:
1803:
Bali Process on People Smuggling, Trafficking in Persons and Related Transnational Crime Ad Hoc Group Progress Report by the Co-Chairs
1127:
1984:
1867:
1802:
1369:
891:
807:
246:
124:
assisting countries to adopt best practices in asylum management, in accordance with the principles of the Refugees Convention; and
783:
504:
support and promote increased information exchange while respecting confidentiality and upholding the privacy of affected persons.
1712:
1601:
1414:
1082:
2251:
1791:
1669:
732:
Co-Chairs Mr Andrew Forrest AO, HE Ms Retno LP Marsudi, The Hon Julie Bishop MP & Mr Eddy Sariaatmadja at the Perth Forum.
1585:
Bali Process page on Working Group on Disruption of Criminal Networks Involved in People Smuggling and Trafficking in Persons
1101:
1067:
454:
carried out 12 training sessions and trained 485 police, airport, immigration, and compliance officers throughout the region.
366:
develop practical outcomes at the operational level to assist countries to mitigate increased irregular population movements;
1295:
Bali Ministerial Conference on People Smuggling, Trafficking in Persons and Related Transnational Crime Co-Chairs' Statement
802:
100:
improved cooperation among regional law enforcement agencies to deter and combat people smuggling and trafficking networks;
1120:
448:
made over 70 bilateral and international enquires to progress trafficking in persons and people smuggling investigations;
760:
delegates. The Forum is closed to the public, but written statements from government and business are published online.
880:
2324:
1854:
1845:(The University of Queensland Migrant Smuggling Working Group, University of Queensland, Research Paper, 2012) at .
1394:
1216:
118:
provision of appropriate protection and assistance to the victims of trafficking, particularly women and children;
26:
2314:
144:), and is co-chaired by Australia and Indonesia. Currently, the Bali Process comprises 45 states, as well as the
1439:
Bali Process on People Smuggling, Trafficking in Persons and Related Transnational Crime Ad Hoc Progress Report
2067:
1058:
The effectiveness of the forum relies in part on a states' domestic implementation of Bali Process measures.
451:
conducted 68 awareness-raising activities, including for employers, civil society, and vulnerable groups; and
1015:
To contribute effectively to the eradication of these transnational crimes, business and government need to
2055:
1253:
1931:
1537:"Working Group on Disruption of Criminal Networks Involved in People Smuggling and Trafficking in Persons"
1088:
745:
2090:
1840:
700:
Third Annual Meeting of the Bali Process Trafficking in Persons Working Group in Bali, Indonesia (25 May)
492:
seek to address root causes of irregular movement and promote population stabilization wherever possible;
2133:
1960:
407:
Working Group on Disruption of Criminal Networks Involved in People Smuggling and Trafficking in Persons
1944:
753:
1451:
863:
43:
1294:
1277:
112:
cooperation in verifying the identity and nationality of illegal migrants and trafficking victims;
1779:
855:
115:
the enactment of national legislation to criminalise people smuggling and trafficking in persons;
1724:
1219:
by the then Australian Ambassador for People Smuggling Issues, Ms Caroline Millar, in July 2004.
993:
Bali Process Ministerial Conference; Second Government and Business Forum (6-7 August, Nusa Dua)
752:, were appointed as the joint Business Co-Chairs from Australia and Indonesia respectively. The
486:
seek to build capacity to process mixed flows and where appropriate utilize available resources;
1762:
2035:
1230:"The Bali Process on People Smuggling, Trafficking in Persons and Related Transnational Crime"
106:
increased public awareness in order to discourage these activities and warn those susceptible;
39:
495:
promote orderly, legal migration and provide appropriate opportunities for regular migration;
1902:"Summary: Bali Process 2nd Meeting of National Training Directors on Tr | Bali Process"
1212:
1208:
1175:
814:
790:
1689:
Eleventh Bali Process Ad Hoc Group Senior Officialsâ Meeting Colombo Co-Chairsâ Statement
2283:
2214:"IOM, UNHCR, UNODC, Bali Process Task Force Planning and Preparedness - Lessons Learned"
1111:
concerning the criminal network in illegal immigration, amending the Law No. 9 of 1992.
458:
Joint Periods of Action continue as a regular activity for the participating countries.
103:
enhanced cooperation on border and visa systems to detect and prevent illegal movements;
2152:
The Andaman Sea refugee crisis a year on: what happened and how did the region respond?
1842:
Combating Migrant Smuggling with Regional Diplomacy: An Examination of the Bali Process
756:
is the Forum's secretariat, and maintains an online business hub for all stakeholders.
741:
1645:
2303:
1170:
674:
Members of the 2018 Bali Process Ministerial Conference in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia.
136:
The Bali Process is led by a steering group of four countries (Australia, Indonesia,
529:
logistical, administrative, operational and coordination support for joint projects.
1815:
868:
563:
18:
1162:
by boat, around 8,000 stranded at sea and 370 casualties in what is known as the
703:
Second Meeting of National Training Directors in Semarang, Indonesia (18-20 July)
693:
Inaugural launch of the Bali Process Government and Business Forum in Perth (the
1524:
Bali Process Working Group on Trafficking in Persons, Forward Work Plan: 2015-17
1500:
Fifth Meeting of Bali Process Ad Hoc Group Senior Officials Co-Chairs' Statement
1163:
846:
consultations with business and government. Participating organisations include
424:
369:
to enhance information sharing arrangements between most-affected countries; and
137:
1146:âincurs the means of being flexible in the approach towards these challenges.'
1159:
574:
obstacle in combating these issues during a meeting in Sri Lanka in May 2011.
2167:
Indonesia says Bali Process failure on refugee crisis "must not happen again"
1602:"Bali Process page on Technical Experts Working Group on Irregular Movements"
479:
Under the RCF, member states are encouraged to enter into arrangements that:
1427:
Regional Biometric Data Exchange Solution (RBDES) Frequently Asked Questions
640:
Special Conference on "The Irregular Movement of People" in April in Jakarta
567:
428:
66:
62:
55:
1351:
2272:
2185:
People smuggling: 'Step up or step aside,' Australia and Indonesia warned'
1737:
1335:
984:
South East Asia Consultations (20 March, Kuala Lumpur; 22 March, Bangkok)
555:
432:
420:
416:
141:
1318:
1166:
crisis. The role that the Bali Process played in this was very limited.
1155:
559:
97:
the development of more effective information and intelligence sharing;
2288:
1713:
Regional Support Office of the Bali Process, Forward Work Plan 2015-17
1266:
822:
1945:
https://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2017/jb_mr_170316.aspx
1634:
Fourth Meeting of Ad Hoc Group Senior Officials Co-Chairs' Statement
969:
Inaugural Government and Business Forum launch (24-25 August, Perth)
611:
Commemoration of the 10th year of the Bali Process (November, Bali).
1701:
Jakarta Centre for Law and Enforcement Cooperation (JCLEC) website
826:
749:
727:
25:
17:
415:
During their first meeting in May 2015, eight states (Indonesia,
2201:
Review of Regionâs Response to Andaman Sea Situation of May 2015
834:
830:
51:
2269:
supported by the governments of Australia, Japan and Indonesia.
1792:
Bali Process Regional Immigration Liaison Officer Network page.
1229:
683:
Eleventh meeting of Ad Hoc Officials Group (Colombo, November).
1980:
1978:
2266:
1137:
It has also established shelters for victims of trafficking.
1885:
Fourteen nations look to resolve regional boat people issue'
1670:
Bali Process Regional Support Office (RSO) Information Sheet
1023:
to strengthen and implement policy and legal frameworks and
849:
663:
Tenth meeting of Ad Hoc Officials Group (Bangkok, February).
643:
Eighth meeting of Ad Hoc Officials Group (August, Canberra).
271:
168:
1054:
Impacts on domestic legislation for participating countries
716:
including the Government and Business Forum (Bali, August).
412:
countries from the AHG members compose this Working Group.
2054:
The Hon. Alex Downer, Former Australian Foreign Minister,
1415:
Regional Biometric Data Exchange Solution Information Page
1382:
Ad Hoc Group Senior Officials' Meeting Co-Chairs Statement
621:
Seventh meeting of Ad Hoc Officials Group (March, Sydney).
598:
Fifth meeting of Ad Hoc Officials Group (October, Sydney).
516:
The RSO acts as a focal point for States in the RCF for:
2252:
Bali Process Task Force on Planning and Preparedness page
1700:
1395:"Ministerial Conferences & Senior Officials Meetings"
653:
Ninth meeting of Ad Hoc Officials Group (May, Auckland).
2278:
International Organisation for Migration: Bali Process
1868:
Bali process challenged by rise in irregular migrants'
1035:
is also increasingly driven by ethical considerations.
748:
and Mr Eddy Sariaatmadja, founder and Chairman of the
462:
Technical Experts Working Group on Irregular Movements
445:
made 32 arrests and launched eight new investigations;
2289:
Official website of the Government and Business Forum
724:
The Bali Process Government and Business Forum (GABF)
2056:
Speech to the Bali Process Senior Officials' Meeting
608:
Sixth meeting of Ad Hoc Official Group (June, Bali).
549:
Regional Immigration Liaison Officer Network (RILON)
498:
avoid creating pull factors to or within the region;
1150:
Bali Process response to the Andaman refugee crisis
1108:
UN Convention against Transnational Organised Crime
2107:Law of the Republic of Indonesia, Number 6 of 2011
1926:
1924:
1922:
1738:"Bali Process Regional Strategic Road Map website"
1307:Third Bali Process Regional Ministerial Conference
933:World Business Council for Sustainable Development
523:capacity building and exchange of best practices;
987:Global Partners Consultation (13 April, London)
526:accumulation of common technical resources; and
467:expanded to movements by land and sea in 2012.
2119:Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act 2010, Malaysia
803:Heads of delegations (Government and Business)
779:Heads of delegations (Government and Business)
93:The objectives were amended to the following:
2191:(The Sydney Morning Herald, 1 February 2016).
2178:
2176:
2170:, (The Sydney Morning Herald, 23 March 2016).
981:Gulf Region Consultation (12 February, Dubai)
438:Notably, authorities in the eight countries:
8:
1932:"Bali Process Government and Business Forum"
1010:Acknowledge, Act and Advance Recommendations
545:The office is located in Bangkok, Thailand.
2284:People smuggling and trafficking in persons
1839:Joseph H. Douglas and Andreas Schloenhardt
1365:
1363:
860:Business & Human Rights Resource Centre
46:and appropriate responses to these issues.
30:Bali Process Government and Business Forum.
2086:
2084:
2082:
2080:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1154:In May 2015, more than 25,000 people fled
624:Senior officials meeting in April in Bali.
2129:
2127:
1727:, containing Policy and Reference Guides.
1502:, Sydney, Australia, 12 October 2011 at .
1452:"Working Group on Trafficking in Persons"
1370:Ad Hoc Group Progress Report by Co-chairs
888:Institute for Human Rights & Business
2273:Bali Process Regional Strategic Roadmap.
2134:Bali Process Ad Hoc Group Country Report
2091:Bali Process Ad Hoc Group Country Report
2068:Bali Process Ad Hoc Group Country Report
1780:Regional Support Office Contact Us page.
1758:
1756:
1754:
1684:
1682:
1660:, Bali, Indonesia, 29â30 March 2011 at .
1512:Bali Process 2015-2017 Forward Work Plan
1290:
1288:
1286:
897:International Organisation for Migration
719:Senior Officials meeting (Bali, August).
669:
232:International Organization for Migration
1200:
906:International Organisation of Employers
714:Seventh Regional Ministerial Conference
394:Working Group on Trafficking in Persons
2235:
2233:
2040:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2033:
666:Senior officials meeting (Bali, March)
593:Fourth Regional Ministerial Conference
990:Pacific Consultation (14 May, Sydney)
678:Sixth Regional Ministerial Conference
628:Fifth Regional Ministerial Conference
7:
2267:Official website of the Bali Process
1488:Fifth Ad Hoc Senior Official Meeting
1211:and the Australian Foreign Minister
471:Regional Cooperation Framework (RCF)
2320:Diplomatic conferences in Indonesia
2310:21st-century diplomatic conferences
2294:UNHCR statement on the Bali process
1987:baliprocessbusiness.org August 2018
1957:"The Forum - Bali Process Business"
769:updated by the Secretariat online.
520:information sharing between States;
2155:, (The Conversation, 26 May 2016).
1999:baliprocessbusiness.org April 2018
1691:, Sri Lanka, 16 November 2016 at .
1636:Bali, Indonesia, 9 March 2011 at .
960:Singapore Consultations (4-5 July)
14:
2282:Australian Government website on
1278:First Bali Ministerial Conference
1217:speech given at Monash University
892:International Labour Organization
247:International Labour Organization
237:UN High Commissioner for Refugees
1297:, 26â28 February 2002 at , , , .
1169:The Indonesian Foreign Minister
1083:Human trafficking in New Zealand
966:Hong Kong Consultation (24 July)
963:Melbourne Consultation (14 July)
873:Global Compact Network Australia
483:promote human life and dignity;
442:assisted 59 trafficked persons;
261:Bali Process Ad Hoc Group (AHG)
1352:Bali Process Ad Hoc Group page
1336:Bali Process Ad Hoc Group page
1102:Human trafficking in Indonesia
1068:Human trafficking in Australia
1:
1622:Fourth Ministerial Conference
1121:Human trafficking in Malaysia
923:Responsible Business Alliance
509:Regional Support Office (RSO)
2121:, amendment of the 2007 Act.
1857:of the Bali Process website.
1763:Regional Support Office page
1646:Regional Support Office page
1319:Bali Process Membership Page
1187:Accountability and reporting
1005:exploitation in the region.
808:Business Leaders biographies
784:Business Leaders biographies
242:UN Office on Drugs and Crime
1267:website of the Bali Process
1132:Maritime Enforcement Agency
1106:Indonesia has ratified the
916:NYU Centre for Human Rights
881:Global Reporting Initiative
2341:
2149:Travis McLeod and others,
1725:Bali Process Resource Page
1589:1st Joint Period of Action
1118:
1099:
1080:
1065:
1019:the scale of the problem,
2109:, Concerning Immigration.
268:Members of the AHG are:
1816:"Ad Hoc Group Meetings"
1778:Contact information at
1441:, February 2013 at pg .
1254:Radio Australia report
1128:Royal Malaysia Customs
746:Fortescue Metals Group
733:
675:
31:
23:
731:
697:), Western Australia.
673:
29:
21:
1906:news.baliprocess.net
754:Walk Free Foundation
362:They are tasked to:
1883:Yuliasri Perdani, '
1874:, 13 November 2012.
1356:Terms of Reference.
1265:Details are at the
1215:, are set out in a
1000:AAA Recommendations
913:Minderoo Foundation
864:Coventry University
44:transnational crime
2022:on 22 October 2018
1384:, 25 May 2015 at .
856:Asia Pacific Forum
813:2018-10-22 at the
789:2018-11-12 at the
734:
676:
58:in February 2002.
32:
24:
2325:2002 in Indonesia
2164:Jewel Topsfield,
1963:on 8 October 2018
1866:Desi Nurhayati, '
943:
942:
630:in April in Bali.
595:in March in Bali.
352:
351:
257:
256:
212:Republic of Korea
40:human trafficking
22:The Bali Process.
2332:
2315:2002 conferences
2255:
2249:
2243:
2237:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2218:
2210:
2204:
2198:
2192:
2182:Michael Gordon,
2180:
2171:
2162:
2156:
2147:
2141:
2131:
2122:
2116:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2088:
2075:
2065:
2059:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2039:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2021:
2015:. Archived from
2014:
2006:
2000:
1994:
1988:
1982:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1959:. Archived from
1953:
1947:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1928:
1917:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1898:
1892:
1891:, 21 April 2014.
1889:The Jakarta Post
1881:
1875:
1872:The Jakarta Post
1864:
1858:
1852:
1846:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1820:The Bali Process
1812:
1806:
1800:
1794:
1788:
1782:
1776:
1770:
1760:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1734:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1677:
1667:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1643:
1637:
1631:
1625:
1619:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1598:
1592:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1566:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1541:The Bali Process
1533:
1527:
1521:
1515:
1509:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1485:
1479:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1456:The Bali Process
1448:
1442:
1436:
1430:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1391:
1385:
1379:
1373:
1367:
1358:
1349:
1343:
1333:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1304:
1298:
1292:
1281:
1275:
1269:
1263:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1234:The Bali Process
1226:
1220:
1213:Alexander Downer
1205:
885:Issara Institute
850:
744:AO, Chairman of
272:
202:Papua New Guinea
169:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2300:
2299:
2263:
2258:
2250:
2246:
2238:
2231:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2212:
2211:
2207:
2199:
2195:
2181:
2174:
2163:
2159:
2148:
2144:
2132:
2125:
2117:
2113:
2105:
2101:
2089:
2078:
2066:
2062:
2053:
2049:
2032:
2025:
2023:
2019:
2012:
2010:"Archived copy"
2008:
2007:
2003:
1997:The Perth Forum
1995:
1991:
1985:Recommendations
1983:
1976:
1966:
1964:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1943:
1939:
1930:
1929:
1920:
1910:
1908:
1900:
1899:
1895:
1882:
1878:
1865:
1861:
1853:
1849:
1838:
1834:
1824:
1822:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1801:
1797:
1789:
1785:
1777:
1773:
1761:
1752:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1735:
1731:
1723:
1719:
1711:
1707:
1699:
1695:
1687:
1680:
1668:
1664:
1656:
1652:
1644:
1640:
1632:
1628:
1620:
1616:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1583:
1579:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1545:
1543:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1522:
1518:
1510:
1506:
1498:
1494:
1486:
1482:
1474:
1470:
1460:
1458:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1437:
1433:
1425:
1421:
1413:
1409:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1380:
1376:
1368:
1361:
1350:
1346:
1334:
1325:
1317:
1313:
1305:
1301:
1293:
1284:
1276:
1272:
1264:
1260:
1252:
1248:
1238:
1236:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1209:Hassan Wirajuda
1206:
1202:
1198:
1189:
1176:Hassan Wirajuda
1152:
1143:
1123:
1117:
1104:
1098:
1085:
1079:
1070:
1064:
1056:
1002:
978:
957:
949:
944:
843:
815:Wayback Machine
799:
791:Wayback Machine
775:
766:
726:
580:
578:Recent meetings
551:
511:
473:
464:
423:, New Zealand,
409:
396:
387:
353:
263:
258:
162:
134:
88:
86:Core objectives
75:
12:
11:
5:
2338:
2336:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2302:
2301:
2298:
2297:
2291:
2286:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2262:
2261:External links
2259:
2257:
2256:
2244:
2229:
2205:
2193:
2172:
2157:
2142:
2123:
2111:
2099:
2076:
2060:
2047:
2001:
1989:
1974:
1948:
1937:
1918:
1893:
1876:
1859:
1847:
1832:
1807:
1795:
1783:
1771:
1750:
1729:
1717:
1705:
1693:
1678:
1662:
1650:
1638:
1626:
1614:
1593:
1577:
1553:
1528:
1516:
1504:
1492:
1480:
1468:
1443:
1431:
1419:
1407:
1386:
1374:
1372:, 2011 at pg .
1359:
1344:
1323:
1311:
1299:
1282:
1270:
1258:
1246:
1221:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1188:
1185:
1151:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1116:
1113:
1097:
1094:
1078:
1075:
1063:
1060:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1043:
1036:
1001:
998:
995:
994:
991:
988:
985:
982:
977:
974:
971:
970:
967:
964:
961:
956:
953:
948:
945:
941:
940:
936:
935:
930:
927:
924:
919:
918:
917:
914:
911:
910:Know the Chain
908:
901:
900:
899:
894:
889:
886:
883:
876:
875:
874:
871:
866:
861:
858:
848:
842:
839:
818:
817:
805:
798:
795:
794:
793:
781:
774:
771:
765:
762:
742:Andrew Forrest
725:
722:
721:
720:
717:
705:
704:
701:
698:
685:
684:
681:
680:(Bali, March).
667:
664:
655:
654:
645:
644:
641:
632:
631:
625:
622:
613:
612:
609:
600:
599:
596:
579:
576:
550:
547:
531:
530:
527:
524:
521:
510:
507:
506:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
472:
469:
463:
460:
456:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
408:
405:
395:
392:
386:
385:Working Groups
383:
374:
373:
370:
367:
350:
349:
345:
344:
341:
338:
335:
330:
329:
328:
325:
322:
319:
316:
311:
310:
309:
306:
303:
300:
297:
292:
291:
290:
287:
284:
281:
278:
270:
262:
259:
255:
254:
250:
249:
244:
239:
234:
227:
226:
225:
222:
219:
216:
213:
208:
207:
206:
203:
200:
197:
194:
189:
188:
187:
184:
181:
178:
175:
167:
161:
158:
133:
130:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
116:
113:
110:
107:
104:
101:
98:
87:
84:
74:
71:
42:, and related
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2337:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2296:, April 2013.
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2260:
2253:
2248:
2245:
2241:
2236:
2234:
2230:
2215:
2209:
2206:
2202:
2197:
2194:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2179:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2168:
2161:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2146:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2130:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2115:
2112:
2108:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2064:
2061:
2057:
2051:
2048:
2043:
2037:
2018:
2011:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1962:
1958:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1941:
1938:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1919:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1880:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1863:
1860:
1856:
1855:Meetings page
1851:
1848:
1844:
1843:
1836:
1833:
1821:
1817:
1811:
1808:
1805:, March 2011.
1804:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1775:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1751:
1739:
1733:
1730:
1726:
1721:
1718:
1714:
1709:
1706:
1702:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1685:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1666:
1663:
1659:
1654:
1651:
1647:
1642:
1639:
1635:
1630:
1627:
1623:
1618:
1615:
1603:
1597:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1581:
1578:
1563:
1557:
1554:
1542:
1538:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1520:
1517:
1513:
1508:
1505:
1501:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1472:
1469:
1457:
1453:
1447:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1411:
1408:
1396:
1390:
1387:
1383:
1378:
1375:
1371:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1348:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1315:
1312:
1308:
1303:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1262:
1259:
1255:
1250:
1247:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1204:
1201:
1195:
1193:
1186:
1184:
1183:as critical.
1180:
1177:
1172:
1171:Retno Marsudi
1167:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1149:
1147:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1122:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1103:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1084:
1076:
1074:
1069:
1061:
1059:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1006:
999:
997:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
979:
975:
973:
968:
965:
962:
959:
958:
954:
952:
946:
939:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
921:
920:
915:
912:
909:
907:
904:
903:
902:
898:
895:
893:
890:
887:
884:
882:
879:
878:
877:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
859:
857:
854:
853:
852:
851:
847:
840:
838:
836:
832:
828:
824:
816:
812:
809:
806:
804:
801:
800:
796:
792:
788:
785:
782:
780:
777:
776:
772:
770:
763:
761:
757:
755:
751:
747:
743:
738:
730:
723:
718:
715:
712:
711:
710:
709:
702:
699:
696:
692:
691:
690:
689:
682:
679:
672:
668:
665:
662:
661:
660:
659:
652:
651:
650:
649:
642:
639:
638:
637:
636:
629:
626:
623:
620:
619:
618:
617:
610:
607:
606:
605:
604:
597:
594:
591:
590:
589:
588:
584:
577:
575:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
548:
546:
543:
539:
535:
528:
525:
522:
519:
518:
517:
514:
508:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
481:
480:
477:
470:
468:
461:
459:
453:
450:
447:
444:
441:
440:
439:
436:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
413:
406:
404:
400:
393:
391:
384:
382:
378:
371:
368:
365:
364:
363:
360:
357:
348:
342:
339:
336:
333:
332:
331:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
313:
312:
307:
304:
301:
298:
295:
294:
293:
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
275:
274:
273:
269:
266:
260:
253:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
229:
228:
223:
220:
217:
214:
211:
210:
209:
204:
201:
198:
195:
192:
191:
190:
185:
182:
179:
176:
173:
172:
171:
170:
166:
159:
157:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
131:
126:
123:
120:
117:
114:
111:
108:
105:
102:
99:
96:
95:
94:
91:
85:
83:
79:
72:
70:
68:
64:
59:
57:
53:
47:
45:
41:
37:
28:
20:
16:
2247:
2220:. Retrieved
2208:
2196:
2188:
2184:
2166:
2160:
2151:
2145:
2137:
2114:
2102:
2094:
2071:
2063:
2050:
2024:. Retrieved
2017:the original
2004:
1992:
1965:. Retrieved
1961:the original
1951:
1940:
1909:. Retrieved
1905:
1896:
1888:
1879:
1871:
1862:
1850:
1841:
1835:
1823:. Retrieved
1819:
1810:
1798:
1786:
1774:
1766:
1741:. Retrieved
1732:
1720:
1708:
1696:
1673:
1665:
1653:
1641:
1629:
1617:
1605:. Retrieved
1596:
1588:
1580:
1568:. Retrieved
1556:
1544:. Retrieved
1540:
1531:
1519:
1507:
1495:
1483:
1471:
1459:. Retrieved
1455:
1446:
1434:
1422:
1410:
1398:. Retrieved
1389:
1377:
1355:
1347:
1339:
1314:
1302:
1273:
1261:
1249:
1237:. Retrieved
1233:
1224:
1203:
1190:
1181:
1168:
1153:
1144:
1136:
1124:
1105:
1086:
1071:
1057:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1014:
1009:
1007:
1003:
996:
972:
950:
937:
869:Freedom Fund
844:
841:Expert Panel
819:
767:
758:
739:
735:
713:
707:
706:
694:
687:
686:
677:
657:
656:
647:
646:
634:
633:
627:
615:
614:
602:
601:
592:
586:
585:
581:
572:
564:Kuala Lumpur
552:
544:
540:
536:
532:
515:
512:
478:
474:
465:
457:
437:
414:
410:
401:
397:
388:
379:
375:
361:
358:
354:
346:
267:
264:
251:
163:
135:
92:
89:
80:
76:
60:
48:
36:Bali Process
35:
33:
15:
2072:New Zealand
1164:Andaman Sea
1077:New Zealand
1032:Acknowledge
1017:acknowledge
750:Emtek Group
695:Perth Forum
425:Philippines
315:Philippines
305:New Zealand
277:Afghanistan
205:Philippines
174:Afghanistan
138:New Zealand
2304:Categories
2026:22 October
1196:References
1160:Bangladesh
1141:Criticisms
1119:See also:
1100:See also:
1081:See also:
1066:See also:
283:Bangladesh
160:Membership
2222:27 August
2095:Indonesia
1967:8 October
1911:27 August
1825:27 August
1767:Structure
1743:27 August
1607:27 August
1570:27 August
1546:27 August
1526:, at pg .
1461:27 August
1400:27 August
1239:27 August
1096:Indonesia
1087:In 2009,
1062:Australia
764:Attendees
568:New Delhi
429:Sri Lanka
403:persons.
318:Sri Lanka
289:Indonesia
280:Australia
218:Sri Lanka
215:Singapore
186:Indonesia
177:Australia
132:Structure
67:Australia
63:Indonesia
56:Indonesia
2138:Malaysia
2036:cite web
1130:and the
1115:Malaysia
947:Meetings
926:+Valorum
811:Archived
787:Archived
556:Canberra
433:Thailand
421:Maldives
417:Malaysia
334:Viet Nam
321:Thailand
308:Pakistan
299:Maldives
296:Malaysia
199:Pakistan
196:Malaysia
142:Thailand
2058:, 2004.
1674:Purpose
1429:at pg .
1156:Myanmar
1089:Cabinet
1046:Advance
1025:advance
560:Colombo
302:Myanmar
224:Vietnam
73:History
1049:Forum.
938:
929:Verite
833:&
823:adidas
431:, and
347:
252:
2217:(PDF)
2020:(PDF)
2013:(PDF)
1565:(PDF)
1340:About
827:ASICS
343:UNODC
340:UNHCR
286:India
193:Japan
183:India
180:China
154:UNODC
150:UNHCR
2242:at .
2224:2023
2042:link
2028:2018
1969:2018
1913:2023
1827:2023
1745:2023
1609:2023
1572:2023
1548:2023
1463:2023
1402:2023
1241:2023
1158:and
1042:act.
1008:The
976:2018
955:2017
835:Mars
831:IKEA
797:2018
773:2017
708:2018
688:2017
658:2016
648:2015
635:2014
616:2013
603:2012
587:2011
566:and
152:and
140:and
65:and
52:Bali
34:The
1039:Act
1021:act
337:IOM
327:USA
324:UAE
221:USA
146:IOM
2306::
2232:^
2175:^
2136:,
2126:^
2093:,
2079:^
2070:,
2038:}}
2034:{{
1977:^
1921:^
1904:.
1887:,
1870:,
1818:.
1765:,
1753:^
1681:^
1672:,
1587:,
1539:.
1454:.
1362:^
1354:,
1338:,
1326:^
1285:^
1232:.
1134:.
837:.
829:,
825:,
570:.
562:,
558:,
427:,
419:,
156:.
148:,
69:.
54:,
2254:.
2226:.
2203:.
2189:,
2140:.
2097:.
2074:.
2044:)
2030:.
1971:.
1934:.
1915:.
1829:.
1790:=
1769:.
1747:.
1715:.
1703:.
1676:.
1648:.
1624:.
1611:.
1591:.
1574:.
1550:.
1514:.
1490:.
1478:.
1465:.
1417:.
1404:.
1342:.
1321:.
1309:.
1280:.
1256:.
1243:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
