62:. Instead, wind and insects are more important. Small scale gap dynamics are common, as rainfall and storms combine to cause substantial uprooting of individual and small groups of trees. Widespread windstorms occur with some regularity (e.g. less time between events than the lifespan of dominant trees) and cause extensive gap formation, although not complete mortality over large areas. It is difficult to determine large scale disturbance dynamics, however, due to the few areas that have not been extensively modified by humans.
74:, in Montenegro, is typical of this region. The unprotected remainder has been subject to extensive forestry and coppicing, although a substantial portion remains Another location contains the virgin "Pecka" forest, with high geological variability. This region is one of the few remaining Dinaric silver fir-beech forests (Omphalodo-Fagetum), on 60 ha on a located on a high
42:, tree species, and animal species. These forests, comprising approximately 580,000 hectares, contain a variety of remnant plant and animal species associated with rainforest ecosystems and not found throughout the larger
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Nagal, Levanic, and Diaci. 2007. A dendrochronological reconstruction of disturbance in an old-growth Fagus-Abies forest in
Slovenia.
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As with temperate rainforests elsewhere, fire has relatively less of an influence compared to many other forest types, such as the
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Temperate and Boreal
Rainforests of the World. Ed. DellaSala. Chapter 6. Temperate and Boreal Relict of Europe.
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has been rapidly declining relative to beech through natural gap-forming, small scale disturbances.
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Rozenbergar and Diaci, Long Term Stand
Structure Changes in Virgin Forest Remnant Pecka - Slovenia
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100:"Average annual precipitation — European Environment Agency"
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plateau (45◦ 754’ N, 14◦ 995’ E). Over the last 50 years,
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168:Dinaric Mountains mixed forests
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72:Biogradska Gora National Park
17:Balkan temperate rainforests
152:Arc layer from DellaSala:
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58:of the Western US or the
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107:. Retrieved
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46:ecoregion.
162:Categories
86:References
80:silver fir
56:subalpine
66:Examples
40:lichens
25:Balkan
76:karst
36:fauna
32:flora
111:2024
70:The
34:and
23:and
21:Alps
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