539:) was to try various experiments in which strings of pseudo-random material, usually pitches but sometimes other things, were generated and then subjected to traditional types of compositional organization, including twelve-tone procedures. What I wanted to do was to see whether or not these things sounded "composed," sounded purposively chosen. They did, at least by my lights. The random sequences were not just any old random sequences but were that of a kind called
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An interesting question to ask someone about one or the other of us, "Oh, he's this or that way," is "Which particular piece are you referring to?" You won't get an answer, I guarantee you. These categories have very little meaning. To call me a serial composer, I think, is—first of all, the term has
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In a 1988 interview, Wuorinen said, "I feel what I do is right pluralism has gone too far", and criticized views on which "the response of the untutored becomes the sole criterion for judgment". Rather, he suggested, "I would try to change the present relationship of the composer to the public from
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While the tonal system, in an atrophied or vestigial form, is still used today in popular and commercial music, and even occasionally in the works of backward-looking serious composers, it is no longer employed by serious composers of the mainstream. It has been replaced or succeeded by the 12-tone
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at
Columbia University during the spring of 1957. From 1952 to 1956 Wuorinen was president of the Trinity School Glee Club. He was pianist, librarian, and general manager of the Columbia University Orchestra in 1956–57. During the summers of 1955 and 1956, he was the organist at Saint Paul's Church
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On
September 7, 2019, Wuorinen suffered a fall that caused a subdural hematoma. Over the next several months he had three additional falls, ultimately leading to his death on March 11, 2020, at New York Columbia-Presbyterian hospital. A requiem mass was held at St. Ignatius of Antioch Episcopal
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had also performed and recorded
Wuorinen's composition "Ringing Changes" in collaboration with the Group for Contemporary Music prior to the Percussion Symphony, setting the stage for this challenging larger-scale work. The ensemble, created by
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In 1971, the
Columbia University music faculty denied Wuorinen tenure, which he attributed to "hostility to the present, and those who advocate it in music". Others have attributed the decision to Wuorinen's intolerant and arrogant attitude.
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in the
Brooklyn Public Library. I thought, 'At last! My problems are over!' Little did I know, they were just beginning... The book had a profound effect on me and spurred a whole new approach to composing for improvising small groups."
1376:'s arrangement of Schoenberg's Five Pieces for Orchestra op. 16. St. Luke' Chamber Ensemble, Charles Wuorinen, conductor, David Taylor, bass trombone Richard Moredock, Cameron Grant, James Winn pianos. Albany Records TROY992
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Ashberyana / Fenton Songs / Fenton Songs II / Praegustatum / Ave
Christe: Josquin / Josquiniana. Leon Williams, baritone, Lucy Shelton soprano, James Pugh, trombone Brentano String Quartet, Sarah Rothenberg, piano. Naxos
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On
Alligators / Fourth String Quartet / Natural Fantasy / Third Piano Concerto. Kevin Bowyer, organ, Brentano String Quartet, Garrick Ohlsson, piano, San Francisco Symphony, Herbert Blomstedt, conductor. Tzadik Records
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Much of
Wuorinen's music is technically complex, requiring extreme virtuosity by the performer, including wide leaps, extreme dynamic contrasts, and rapid exchange of pitches. Fractals and the mathematical theories of
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Wuorinen lectured at universities in the United States and abroad, and served on the faculties of
Columbia, Princeton, and Yale Universities, the University of Iowa, the University of California-San Diego, the
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Five
Concerto for Amplified Cello and Orchestra / The Golden Dance / Concerto for Amplified Violin and Orchestra. Fred Sherry, cello, Orchestra of St. Luke's, Wuorinen conductor, San Francisco Symphony,
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Dante Trilogy: The Mission of Virgil / The Great Procession / The River of Light. (chamber version, live recording), The Group for Contemporary Music, Oliver Knussen, conductor. Naxos 8.559345
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Wuorinen began composing at age 5 and began piano lessons at 6. At 16 he was awarded the New York Philharmonic's Young Composers' Award and the John Harms Chorus premiered his choral work
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Genesis / A solis ortu / Mass (for the Restoration of St. Luke in the Fields) / Ave Christie: Josquin. Minnesota Orchestra & Chorale, Edo de Waart, conductor, Charles Wuorinen, piano.
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Duos: Sonata for Guitar and Piano / Never Again The Same / Duo Sonata for Flute and Piano / Divertimento for Alto Saxophone and Piano / Eleven Short Pieces / Psalm 39 / Percussion Duo.
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It Happens Like This / Fourth Piano Sonata / Alphabetical Ashbery. Anne-Marie MacDermott, piano, loadbang, The Group for Contemporary Music, composer conducting, Bridge Records 9490
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written by a composer and ... addressed to other composers — intending or actual, amateur or professional. Thus it is similar in intent to certain older books on the subject like
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The Haroun Songbook. Elizabeth Farnum, soprano, Emily Golden, mezzo-soprano, James Schaffner, tenor, Michael Chioldi, bass-baritone, Phillip Bush, piano, Albany Records TROY664
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1312:/ Lepton / New York Notes / Epithalamium. SurPlus Ensemble, Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center, Wuorinen conducting, Paul Christopher Gekker and Mark Gould, trumpets.
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Wuorinen was active as a performer, a pianist and a conductor of his own works as well as other 20th-century repertoire. His orchestral appearances have included the
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1037:(1597), for instance.... It outlines present practice, and while it can be used for purely didactic purposes, it can also be employed in composing "real" music.
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Horn Trio / Horn Trio Continued / Trombone Trio / Trio for Bass Instruments / Double Solo for Horn Trio. The Group for Contemporary Music. Naxos 8.559264
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Eighth Symphony (Theologoumena) / Fourth Piano Concerto. Peter Serkin, piano, Boston Symphony Orchestra, James Levine, conducting. Bridge Records 9474
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People say that you are a serialist, you write atonal, difficult, thorny music. Are those perceptions correct or not, or is there some truth to them?
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at the age of 32. Wuorinen was appointed to instructor at Columbia in 1964 and promoted to assistant professor in 1969, the year he received an
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as valedictorian in 1956; he later received a B.A. (1961) and an M.A. (1963) in music from Columbia University. Early supporters included
1979:
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String Sextet / String Quartet No. 2 / Piano Quintet / Divertimento for string quartet. Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center, Tashi,
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Fast Fantasy / An Orbicle of Jasp / Andante espressivo / Cello Variations / Cello Variations II / Cello Variations III / Grand Union.
606:. Wuorinen was composer in residence with the San Francisco Symphony from 1984 to 1989. Major chamber works of the 1980s include his
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one in which the composer says: 'please, judge me,' to one in which I say: 'I have something to show you and offer my leadership.'"
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Wuorinen was criticized as intolerant and hostile in his writings toward people with differing views on music. In 1963, he wrote in
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Cyclops 2000 / A Reliquary for Igor Stravinsky. London Sinfonietta, Oliver Knussen, conductor. London Sinfonietta label 859811 (
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based in New York City. He also performed as a pianist and conductor. Wuorinen composed more than 270 works: orchestral music,
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has been controversial. Taruskin describes it as another example of Wuorinen's contempt for music outside the 12-tone system.
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Tashi / Percussion Quartet / Fortune. Tashi, The Group for Contemporary Music, New Jersey Percussion Ensemble. Naxos 8.559321
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is no longer an issue", and that young composers should be "acting out the implications of the older generation's work". For
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Wuorinen died in New York on March 11, 2020, aged 81, as a result of injuries sustained in a fall the preceding September.
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The 1980s were framed by two large-scale works for chorus and orchestra based on Biblical texts, the 60-minute oratorio
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2248:, LGBT Daily Spotlight. Accessed September 3, 2019. "Wuorinen resides in New York City and Long Valley, New Jersey."
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that featured a master class, a symposium, and concerts of his music as well as works dedicated to him.
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and commissioned in honor of the Mozart's bicentennial, and three works inspired by scenes from Dante's
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1937:"Charles Wuorinen's Haroun and the Sea of Stories is a modernist twelve-tone opera that's easy to love"
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Hiemenz, Jack "Augustana College's Major Premiere: Wuorinen's 'Celestial Sphere' Stirs and Fascinates"
851:, another ensemble with which Wuorinen has had a very fruitful relationship and for which he wrote his
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for several years. Many early professional performances of Wuorinen's compositions took place on the
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of Manhattan in New York City. His father, John H. Wuorinen, the chair of the history department at
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2554:, Soundboard Magazine, the Journal of the Guitar Foundation of America, Spring 1997, Vol. 23, No. 4
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2171:"A discussion with James Levine, John Harbison and Charles Wuorinen, moderated by Daniel J. Wakin"
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In 2018, Wuorinen denounced the Pulitzer Prize jury for awarding its music award to hiphop artist
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commissioned by the Library of Congress and premiered at the Library on an all-Wuorinen concert,
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Scherzo / First String Quartet / Viola Variations / Second Piano Quintet. Peter Serkin, piano,
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from 1971 to 1979. Chamber works during this decade include his first two string quartets, the
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the decision constituted "the final disappearance of any societal interest in high culture."
788:(a 60th birthday gift for Levine from his longtime manager Ronald Wilford), premiered by the
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Lang, Paul Henry (August 29, 1971). "Music at Columbia Will Endure, Even Without Wuorinen".
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at Town Hall on May 2, 1954. He was active as a singer and pianist with the choruses at the
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for computer-generated sound and orchestra (inspired by Wuorinen's work at Bell Labs); and
301:(Little Church Around the Corner), and was the rehearsal pianist for the world premiere of
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Wuorinen devoted increased attention to writing works for voice, including his setting of
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1422:'s arrangement of Schoenberg's Five Pieces for Orchestra, Op. 16. Albany Records, TROY992
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Tommassini, Anthony (July 2000). "Midcentury Serialists: The Bullies or the Besieged?".
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Vol. 7, No. 2 (Spring–Summer, 1969), pp. 155–166 (article consists of 16 pages)
2134:"Charles Wuorinen Brass Music. – Greenleaf Music – Dave Douglas jazz blog and store"
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Pitch Centricity as an Organizing Principle in Speculum Speculi of Charles Wuorinen
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in New Jersey. In an interview with Richard Burbank, Wuorinen is quoted as saying:
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cited him as a particular influence on his style. Black also recorded Wuorinen's
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The 1970s were a particularly fruitful period for Wuorinen, who taught at the
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became a major champion of Wuorinen's music. Levine commissioned Wuorinen's
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are also important aspects of his style, as can be seen in works such as
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Church on May 30, 2020. It was broadcast live and uploaded to YouTube.
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261:, was a noted scholar of Scandinavian affairs, who also worked for the
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Taruskin, Richard (2008). "Calling all Pundits: No more Predictions".
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three times, the BMI Student Composers Award four times, and the
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Contemporary Music Review, 2001, Vol 20, Part 4, pp. 9–27
1865:"In Full Flight for Serkin in an Ambitious Pair of Concertos."
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Charles Wuorinen, Simple Composition (1978), opening paragraph
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Wuorinen's works have influenced a number of other composers.
578:. Other major orchestral works during this period include the
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Kerner, Leighton (January 2005). "In Review: New York City".
1576:"Pulitzer Prize-winning composer Charles Wuorinen dies at 81"
1497:"Pulitzer Prize-winning composer Charles Wuorinen dies at 81"
196:; June 9, 1938 – March 11, 2020) was an American composer of
1998:"At Tanglewood festival, new music takes over the spotlight"
1955:"Wuorinen: Ashberyana / Fenton Songs I and Ii / Josquiniana"
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Steinberg, Michael "Choral Masterworks: A Listener's Guide"
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adapted by Proulx. It premiered on January 28, 2014, at the
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1919:"Some Rigor, Some Sensuousness and a Blend of Old and New."
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grant; during this period, he was visiting lecturer at the
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People from Washington Township, Morris County, New Jersey
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as primary influences. In later years, he called the term
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Wuorinen wrote more than 270 pieces, including the operas
388:; the First Piano Concerto, with composer as soloist; the
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as well as the Dante works for the New York City Ballet.
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which incorporates the elder master's last sketches, the
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Chamber Music Conference and Composers' Forum of the East
204:, solo instrumental and vocal works, and operas, such as
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Oxford University Press, February 2008, pp. 317–336
2438:. Pro/AM Music Resources Incorporated. pp. 199 ff.
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which resulted in a series of works designed for dance:
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commissioned to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the
502:, as well as his opera subtitled "a baroque burlesque",
1403:), A Song to the Lute in Musicke, Stanzas Before Time (
855:. In 2004 the New York City Opera premiered his opera
807:, for whom Wuorinen composed three concertos including
392:, written for the then newly formed new music ensemble
2502:(April 7, 2007) (article on performance of Wuorinen's
2391:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2006.
1791:"An Introduction to Wuorinen's Fourth Piano Concerto."
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premiered at Tanglewood with the composer conducting.
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228:. Wuorinen taught at several institutions, including
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Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
2112:. University of California Press. pp. 104–108.
1811:"A Serialist Island Thrives in a Sea of Minimalism."
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Charles Wuorinen, Interview with Daniel Wakin (2005)
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wrote, "Around 1992 I found Charles Wuorinen’s book
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Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters
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1901:"Fluid States of Tension to Celebrate Connections."
1847:"Renaissance and Medieval Hues in a Modernist Work"
1760:"What Balanchine Might Have Created For Stravinsky"
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A Plain and Easie Introduction to Practical Musicke
924:Between 2008 and 2012, Wuorinen composed the opera
700:, and Martins created a ballet based on Wuorinen's
214:but he came to disparage that idea as meaningless.
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2022:. Teatro-Real.com. October 2, 2013. Archived from
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376:. Major Wuorinen compositions of the '60s include
269:. Wuorinen excelled academically, graduating from
4296:Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
2477:Renaissance and Medieval Hues in a Modernist Work
2461:A Serialist Island Thrives in a Sea of Minimalism
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2110:The Danger of Music and Other Anti-Utopian Essays
1713:Finn, Robert "A premiere, new era for orchestra"
1604:Steinberg, Michael "Tanglewood: Some Dissonance"
1203:, New York Philharmonic, San Francisco Symphony,
648:Five (Concerto for Amplified Cello and Orchestra)
454:for cello and piano, and two large works for the
4371:American contemporary classical music performers
2765:Five: Concerto for Amplified Cello and Orchestra
2046:Brokeback Mountain Opera Receives World Premiere
1169:to be defined, and no one ever bothers to do it.
977:. He has been described as totally committed to
482:, which caused a scandal at its premiere at the
2571:, Vol. 25 Nos. 1&2, Winter 1987/Summer 1987
2374:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
2004:. August 5, 2011. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
1987:. August 4, 2011. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
1980:"The Least and the Most in a Tanglewood Series"
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654:and Wuorinen's longtime colleague and champion
348:In 1962 Wuorinen and fellow composer-performer
2344:Charles Wuorinen interviewed by Peter Dobrin,
1883:"Bird Song, Modernism and Brahms Take Flight."
1240:Washington Township, Morris County, New Jersey
324:twice (1961 and 1962). He was a fellow at the
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3754:Quartet No. 3 for strings and electronic tape
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2707:
2561:, Theory and Practice, Volume 14/15, 1989/90.
2530:Morris, Robert, Review of Charles Wuorinen's
2456:". Liner notes for Albany Records (Troy 871).
2194:
2192:
1926:. December 14, 2008 . Retrieved July 8, 2012.
1908:. December 11, 2011 . Retrieved July 8, 2012.
1399:), Fenton Songs, Christes Crosse, Pentecost (
8:
3185:List of dodecaphonic and serial compositions
2333:Bloomberg TV segment at the Wuorinen website
1872:. February 4, 2006 . Retrieved July 8, 2012.
1836:. November 3, 2008 . Retrieved July 7, 2012.
803:Other champions of Wuorinen's music include
758:Concerto for Saxophone Quartet and Orchestra
2576:Charles Wuorinen's Reliquary for Stravinsky
1944:. November 15, 2004. Retrieved May 5, 2011.
1818:. January 28, 2007 . Retrieved May 5, 2011.
1253:This is a partial discography of Wuorinen:
480:Concerto for Amplified Violin and Orchestra
3905:
3891:
3883:
3683:
3669:
3661:
3648:
3244:
3216:
3202:
3194:
3180:
2899:
2885:
2877:
2852:
2714:
2700:
2692:
2602:
2593:
2485:(January 26, 2009). (review of Wuorinen's
1854:. January 26, 2009. Retrieved May 5, 2011.
1735:. January 31, 1992. Retrieved May 5, 2011.
1534:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1364:Hyperion / Archaeopteryx / arrangement of
1234:Wuorinen resided in New York City and the
410:, for which Wuorinen was awarded the 1970
404:Columbia-Princeton Electronic Music Center
42:
31:
4311:American contemporary classical composers
2867:Category:Compositions by Charles Wuorinen
2520:, New York, NY: C.F. Peters Corporation.
1890:. April 7, 2008 . Retrieved July 8, 2012.
1829:"The Cerebral Onstage, Not Without Wit ."
1778:"Three Questions Before the First Night."
1491:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1112:, "I must unequivocally state that pitch
2857:List of compositions by Charles Wuorinen
1767:. January 3, 1996. Retrieved May 5, 2011
1152:More recently, Wuorinen called the term
961:List of compositions by Charles Wuorinen
4172:
2596:
2454:Charles Wuorinen: Adapting To The Times
1700:"Orchestra's greatness radiates again"
1644:. London: Greenwood Press. p. 14.
1628:. April 7, 2007. Retrieved May 5, 2011.
1475:
917:, a dramatic cantata on seven poems by
4016:('96): Variations for Violin and Piano
2583:Choral Masterworks: A Listener's Guide
2260:, Elizabeth Wood, Gary Thomas (2006).
2213:
2145:
2143:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2068:
1418:'s Variations for Orchestra, Op. 31 /
4461:Trinity School (New York City) alumni
4301:Accidental deaths in New York (state)
2384:. London: Macmillan Publishers, 2001.
2372:Karchin, Louis. "Wuorinen, Charles".
2095:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2077:
1089:Charles Wuorinen: A Celebration at 80
693:Variations for Orchestra (Schoenberg)
191:
7:
4281:21st-century American male musicians
4261:20th-century American male musicians
2687:Requiem service for Charles Wuorinen
2566:The Recent Music of Charles Wuorinen
2540:Hibbard, William, Charles Wuorinen,
2353:Charles Wuorinen: A Bio-Bibliography
1728:"A Premiere Having Fun With Mozart."
1641:Charles Wuorinen: A Bio-Bibliography
1621:"Sometimes Keeping the Beat Is Easy"
1379:Vocal Works: Two Machine Portraits (
772:With the start of the 21st century,
570:(1989), jointly commissioned by the
2672:Art of the States: Charles Wuorinen
1414:Hyperion / Archaeopteryx / arr. of
893:, a chamber concerto for violinist
378:Orchestral and Electronic Exchanges
4396:LGBTQ people from New York (state)
4326:American people of Finnish descent
4291:21st-century American LGBTQ people
4271:20th-century American LGBTQ people
2621:Charles Wuorinen papers, 1922-2022
2494:Sometimes Keeping the Beat is Easy
1503:. Associated Press. March 12, 2020
527:he conducted sonic experiments at
25:
2412:Charles Wuorinen (June 5, 2007).
580:Rhapsody for Violin and Orchestra
558:for the 100th Anniversary of the
494:. In 1976 Wuorinen completed his
4466:Twelve-tone and serial composers
4446:Pulitzer Prize for Music winners
4286:21st-century classical composers
4266:20th-century classical composers
4223:
4211:
4199:
4187:
4175:
4106:
3795:
3631:
3622:
3621:
3179:
2988:
2862:
2861:
2851:
1284:The Group for Contemporary Music
1224:The Group for Contemporary Music
756:. Orchestral works included the
702:A Reliquary for Igor Stravinsky.
472:A Reliquary for Igor Stravinsky,
354:The Group for Contemporary Music
157:
4436:People from the Upper West Side
4376:Electroacoustic music composers
4276:21st-century American composers
4256:20th-century American composers
2550:Seelye, Todd, Charles Wuorinen
2367:Interview with Charles Wuorinen
706:MacArthur Foundation Fellowship
704:In 1985 Wuorinen was awarded a
448:Six Pieces for Violin and Piano
4456:Pupils of Vladimir Ussachevsky
3495:Modes of limited transposition
2389:The Oxford Dictionary of Music
2227:The Oxford Dictionary of Music
794:Eighth Symphony: Theologoumena
535:What I did at Bell Labs (with
512:New Jersey Percussion Ensemble
466:. Works for orchestra include
271:Trinity School (New York City)
1:
4406:American male opera composers
3960:Music for Cello and Orchestra
2738:Haroun and the Sea of Stories
2341:Brokeback Mountain, The Opera
968:Haroun and the Sea of Stories
858:Haroun and the Sea of Stories
506:with an original libretto by
299:Church of the Transfiguration
48:Charles Wuorinen in the 1990s
27:American composer (1938–2020)
4421:Composers from New York City
4391:LGBTQ people from New Jersey
3766:Echoes of Time and the River
3109:All-interval twelve-tone row
2633:How to use archival material
2422:(Interview). Interviewed by
2376:, second edition, edited by
2281:Haggerty, George E. (2000).
2264:, p. 354. 2nd edition.
1638:Burbank, Richard D. (1994).
1434:Wuorinen's students include
1321:William Anderson (guitarist)
1209:American Composers Orchestra
942:in Madrid to mixed reviews.
932:short story of the same name
780:for his first season at the
263:Office of Strategic Services
198:contemporary classical music
4336:Columbia University faculty
3653:Awards for Charles Wuorinen
3545:Quartal and quintal harmony
3234:List of modernist composers
2674:three works by the composer
2435:The Music of my Time, Vol.1
754:Sonata for Guitar and Piano
624:Sonata for Violin and Piano
612:Hopkins Center for the Arts
432:University of South Florida
295:Church of the Heavenly Rest
18:Ballets by Charles Wuorinen
4487:
4331:Columbia University alumni
2283:Gay Histories and Cultures
1746:"Listing at the NYCB site"
1191:Performance and conducting
997:"almost without meaning".
958:
930:, based on Annie Proulx's
800:at the Guggenheim Museum.
523:and with a grant from the
374:Chamber Concerto for Flute
370:Chamber Concerto for Cello
4386:LGBTQ classical composers
4306:American ballet composers
4115:
4104:
3922:
3804:
3793:
3699:
3658:
3609:
3231:
3177:
2986:
2848:
2668:at C.F. Peters, publisher
2569:Perspectives of New Music
2545:Perspectives of New Music
2516:Wuorinen, Charles. 1979.
2426:(published July 1, 2007).
2355:. Greenwood Press, 1994.
2346:ArtsWatch: PhillyNews.com
2326:References and interviews
2225:Kennedy, Michael (2006),
1411:). Albany Records TROY968
1302:previously issued on DGG)
1127:The opening paragraph of
1110:Perspectives on New Music
1094:80th birthday celebration
1086:published a Festschrift,
1084:Perspectives of New Music
1044:Manhattan School of Music
782:Boston Symphony Orchestra
742:Raschèr Saxophone Quartet
732:on poems by British poet
490:and the BSO conducted by
444:Manhattan School of Music
416:Ingram Merrill Foundation
253:Wuorinen was born on the
238:Manhattan School of Music
41:
4431:Musicians from Manhattan
4426:Nonesuch Records artists
4416:Music & Arts artists
4356:Composers for pipe organ
4321:American opera composers
4316:American LGBTQ composers
3979:Still Movement with Hymn
3931:Four Movements for Piano
3915:Pulitzer Prize for Music
3743:Variations for Orchestra
3692:Pulitzer Prize for Music
2542:The Politics of Harmony.
1796:August 31, 2011, at the
1370:Variations for Orchestra
1329:Robert Aitken (composer)
1205:Los Angeles Philharmonic
1021:Wuorinen wrote the book
885:, settings of poetry by
420:New England Conservatory
412:Pulitzer Prize for Music
4076:Stanisław Skrowaczewski
4042:Passacaglia Immaginaria
4038:Stanisław Skrowaczewski
2830:Vocal/Choral Orchestral
2414:"Art and Entertainment"
1686:Oxford University Press
1395:), September 11, 2001 (
1265:Brentano String Quartet
1098:Eastman School of Music
730:Fenton Songs I & II
560:Handel Oratorio Society
4471:Tzadik Records artists
4451:Pupils of Otto Luening
4361:Composers for trombone
4341:Composers for carillon
4080:Concerto for Orchestra
3596:Second Viennese School
3589:Schools of composition
3114:All-trichord hexachord
3062:Second Viennese School
1715:Cleveland Plain Dealer
1333:James Avery (musician)
1222:In 1962 he co-founded
1177:
1146:
1039:
861:based on the novel by
614:at Dartmouth College,
596:Christoph von Dohnányi
576:San Francisco Symphony
545:
525:Rockefeller Foundation
476:Second Piano Concerto,
314:Gardner, Massachusetts
210:. His work was termed
153:Charles Peter Wuorinen
58:Charles Peter Wuorinen
3580:Twelve-tone technique
2908:Twelve-tone technique
2535:Theory & Practice
2432:Peyser, Joan (1995).
1025:. He described it as
1017:Writings and lectures
865:, with a libretto by
853:Fourth String Quartet
778:Fourth Piano Concerto
676:The Mission of Virgil
652:Jean-Pierre Bonnefoux
584:Third Piano Concerto,
566:Illinois of 1980 and
533:
492:Michael Tilson Thomas
406:on a commission from
382:New York Philharmonic
4366:Composers for violin
4089:Serenata Concertante
3950:Concerto Fantastique
3776:String Quartet No. 3
3057:Josef Matthias Hauer
3022:Retrograde inversion
2838:The Celestial Sphere
2773:Delight of the Muses
2581:Steinberg, Michael,
2369:", February 26, 1987
2351:Burbank, Richard D.
1881:Tommasini, Anthony.
1863:Tommasini, Anthony.
1845:Tommasini, Anthony.
1702:Akron Beacon Journal
1407:), A Winter's Tale (
1391:), Lightening viii (
1058:Influence and legacy
1052:To Boulez and Beyond
915:It Happens Like This
903:Anne-Marie McDermott
845:Second Piano Quintet
680:The Great Procession
660:Delight of the Muses
644:New York City Ballet
608:Third String Quartet
586:written for pianist
555:The Celestial Sphere
508:Renaud Charles Bruce
424:Princeton University
322:Lili Boulanger Award
308:Panfilo and Lauretta
135:List of compositions
4351:Composers for piano
4346:Composers for cello
3139:Formula composition
2610:Library of Congress
2532:Simple Composition.
2504:Percussion Symphony
2469:(January 28, 2007).
2136:. January 13, 2010.
2059:(January 30, 2014).
1789:Kirzinger, Robert.
1780:mvdaily.com Website
1717:, December 12, 1984
1704:, December 14, 1984
1539:Blostein, Michael.
1197:Cleveland Orchestra
899:Fourth Piano Sonata
811:(based on music of
792:Orchestra; and the
726:Phyllis Bryn-Julson
572:Minnesota Orchestra
496:Percussion Symphony
484:Tanglewood Festival
380:, premiered by the
259:Columbia University
230:Columbia University
193:[ˈʋuorinen]
97:Columbia University
87:New York City, U.S.
71:New York City, U.S.
2746:Brokeback Mountain
2518:Simple Composition
2499:The New York Times
2482:The New York Times
2473:Tommasini, Anthony
2466:The New York Times
2387:Kennedy, Michael.
2262:Queering the Pitch
2201:The New York Times
2175:The New York Times
2152:The New York Times
2057:Limelight Magazine
2051:2017-07-25 at the
2044:William Jeffery, "
2026:on October 4, 2013
2018:Brokeback Mountain
1984:The New York Times
1923:The New York Times
1905:The New York Times
1887:The New York Times
1869:The New York Times
1851:The New York Times
1833:The New York Times
1815:The New York Times
1764:The New York Times
1732:The New York Times
1726:Kisselgoff, Anna.
1625:The New York Times
1541:"Charles Wuorinen"
1383:), The Long Boat (
1325:Thomas Meglioranza
1130:Simple Composition
1076:Simple Composition
1023:Simple Composition
981:composition, with
974:Brokeback Mountain
927:Brokeback Mountain
879:London Sinfonietta
831:, commissioned by
790:Metropolitan Opera
746:Percussion Quartet
684:The River of Light
668:La Divina Commedia
662:based on works of
650:for choreographer
636:Third Piano Sonata
592:Movers and Shakers
517:Raymond Des Roches
500:Raymond Des Roches
428:University of Iowa
234:Rutgers University
220:, his only purely
207:Brokeback Mountain
4401:MacArthur Fellows
4163:
4162:
4157:
4156:
4071:Persistent Memory
3880:
3879:
3645:
3644:
3454:
3453:
3191:
3190:
3144:Modernism (music)
3072:Arnold Schoenberg
2874:
2873:
2638:
2637:
2627:
2626:
2564:Kresky, Jeffrey,
2552:Guitar Variations
2407:. pp. 54–56.
2291:978-0-8153-1880-4
2270:978-0-415-97884-2
2119:978-0-520-94279-0
1996:Eichler, Jeremy.
1941:New York Magazine
1619:Wakin, Daniel J.
1586:on March 14, 2020
1501:Toronto City News
1444:Michael Daugherty
1416:Arnold Schoenberg
1381:Les Murray (poet)
1345:Herbert Blomstedt
1070:. Jazz trumpeter
1003:Benoit Mandelbrot
817:Matteo da Perugia
738:Saxophone Quartet
696:choreographed by
616:The Blue Bamboula
521:Benoit Mandelbrot
504:The W. of Babylon
350:Harvey Sollberger
336:run by violinist
330:Music of Our Time
291:O Filii et Filiae
150:
149:
16:(Redirected from
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4024:Adagio tenebroso
3985:Charles Wuorinen
3974:Aaron Jay Kernis
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3900:
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3884:
3799:
3781:Charles Wuorinen
3757:
3685:
3678:
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3624:
3601:Darmstadt School
3535:Post-romanticism
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3102:Related articles
3084:Charles Wuorinen
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2926:Combinatoriality
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2894:
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2854:
2723:Charles Wuorinen
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2678:Charles Wuorinen
2666:Charles Wuorinen
2657:Charles Wuorinen
2651:Charles Wuorinen
2647:
2646:
2644:Official website
2623:
2603:
2594:
2574:Karchin, Louis,
2557:Karchin, Louis,
2537:1980, 5/1:66-72.
2492:Wakin, Daniel. "
2449:
2428:(includes video)
2427:
2408:
2365:Duffie, Bruce. "
2319:
2318:
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2308:Charles Wuorinen
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1440:Robert Bonfiglio
1430:Notable students
1286:. Naxos 8.559288
1201:Chicago Symphony
1175:
1144:
1118:Richard Taruskin
1007:Bamboula Squared
849:Brentano Quartet
829:Flying to Kahani
784:; the tone poem
604:The Golden Dance
600:Bamboula Squared
430:(1970), and the
408:Nonesuch Records
394:Speculum Musicae
222:electronic piece
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4135:Finalists: '80s
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4014:Peter Lieberson
3969:Violin Concerto
3936:Charles Fussell
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3791:
3786:Time's Encomium
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3584:
3510:New Objectivity
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3225:Modernist music
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3129:Duration series
3124:Chromatic scale
3097:
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2993:
2984:
2961:Cross partition
2931:Complementation
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2875:
2870:
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2825:
2819:Time's Encomium
2806:
2787:
2752:
2725:
2720:
2659:discography at
2653:at AllMusic.com
2642:
2641:
2619:
2592:
2513:
2511:Further reading
2459:Smith, Steve. "
2452:Romig, James. "
2446:
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2053:Wayback Machine
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2020:, Teatro Real;"
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426:(1969–71), the
399:Time's Encomium
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255:Upper West Side
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244:Life and career
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4152:
4151:
4145:
4140:
4137:
4131:
4124:
4116:
4113:
4112:
4105:
4103:
4101:
4100:
4098:contes de fees
4091:
4085:Donald Martino
4082:
4073:
4067:David Rakowski
4064:
4055:
4044:
4035:
4033:Dove Sta Amore
4026:
4020:Elliott Carter
4017:
4011:
4002:
3993:
3982:
3971:
3962:
3953:
3942:
3933:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3912:
3910:
3909:
3902:
3895:
3887:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3867:
3860:
3853:
3846:
3839:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3811:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3794:
3792:
3790:
3789:
3778:
3769:
3758:
3745:
3739:Leslie Bassett
3736:
3733:
3730:
3728:Piano Concerto
3721:
3710:
3708:Symphony No. 7
3700:
3697:
3696:
3690:
3688:
3687:
3680:
3673:
3665:
3659:
3656:
3655:
3652:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3639:
3629:
3615:Romantic music
3611:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3592:
3590:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3520:Pandiatonicism
3517:
3512:
3507:
3505:New Complexity
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3466:
3464:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3425:United States
3422:
3420:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3382:
3381:
3380:
3372:
3371:
3370:
3362:
3361:
3360:
3355:
3347:
3346:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3312:
3311:
3310:
3302:
3301:
3300:
3292:
3291:
3290:
3282:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3251:
3249:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3198:
3189:
3188:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3086:
3081:
3080:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3047:Milton Babbitt
3043:
3041:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3029:
3027:Multiplication
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3003:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2975:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2953:
2948:
2946:Interval class
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2915:
2906:
2904:
2903:
2896:
2889:
2881:
2872:
2871:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2833:
2831:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2823:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2795:
2793:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2785:
2781:River of Light
2777:
2769:
2760:
2758:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2750:
2742:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2726:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2711:
2704:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2684:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2654:
2648:
2636:
2635:
2629:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2617:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2599:
2598:
2591:
2590:External links
2588:
2587:
2586:
2579:
2572:
2562:
2555:
2548:
2538:
2528:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2490:
2470:
2457:
2450:
2444:
2429:
2424:Frank J. Oteri
2409:
2400:
2385:
2370:
2363:
2349:
2348:, June 9, 2008
2337:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2295:
2274:
2250:
2238:
2218:
2216:, p. 203.
2206:
2188:
2157:
2139:
2125:
2118:
2073:
2071:, p. 206.
2061:
2037:
2007:
1989:
1971:
1946:
1928:
1917:Smith, Steve.
1910:
1892:
1874:
1856:
1838:
1820:
1809:Smith, Steve.
1802:
1782:
1769:
1751:
1737:
1719:
1706:
1690:
1677:
1675:, October 1981
1664:
1650:
1630:
1612:
1597:
1558:
1545:AllMusic Guide
1514:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1436:Arthur Russell
1431:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1423:
1412:
1385:Stanley Kunitz
1377:
1362:
1355:
1352:
1340:
1337:Albany Records
1317:
1314:Tzadik Records
1307:
1303:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1276:
1272:
1261:
1258:
1250:
1247:
1231:
1228:
1213:Morton Feldman
1192:
1189:
1185:New York Times
1183:, telling the
1181:Kendrick Lamar
1171:
1140:
1105:
1102:
1068:New York Notes
1059:
1056:
1018:
1015:
959:Main article:
956:
953:
947:
944:
875:Oliver Knussen
863:Salman Rushdie
786:Theologoumenon
769:
766:
762:Symphony Seven
713:
710:
698:Richard Tanner
632:New York Notes
549:
546:
541:1/f randomness
468:Grand Bamboula
456:Tashi Ensemble
439:
436:
362:Elliott Carter
358:Milton Babbitt
345:
342:
332:series at the
286:
283:
275:Jacques Barzun
250:
247:
245:
242:
226:Pulitzer Prize
148:
147:
145:Pulitzer Prize
142:
138:
137:
132:
128:
127:
125:
124:
121:
117:
115:
111:
110:
108:Trinity School
105:
101:
100:
94:
90:
89:
86:
84:(aged 81)
80:March 11, 2020
78:
74:
73:
70:
57:
55:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4483:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
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4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4231:
4221:
4219:
4209:
4207:
4197:
4195:
4194:United States
4185:
4183:
4173:
4169:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4132:
4129:
4125:
4122:
4118:
4117:
4114:
4109:
4099:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4053:
4052:Century Rolls
4048:
4045:
4043:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4021:
4018:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4006:
4005:Andrew Imbrie
4003:
4001:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3991:
3990:Microsymphony
3986:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3957:
3956:Leon Kirchner
3954:
3952:
3951:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3928:
3925:
3924:
3921:
3916:
3908:
3903:
3901:
3896:
3894:
3889:
3888:
3885:
3872:
3868:
3865:
3861:
3858:
3854:
3851:
3847:
3844:
3840:
3837:
3833:
3830:
3826:
3823:
3819:
3816:
3812:
3810:
3809:Complete list
3807:
3806:
3803:
3798:
3788:
3787:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3767:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3755:
3750:
3749:Leon Kirchner
3746:
3744:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3725:
3724:Samuel Barber
3722:
3720:
3719:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3704:Walter Piston
3702:
3701:
3698:
3693:
3686:
3681:
3679:
3674:
3672:
3667:
3666:
3663:
3657:
3650:
3638:
3634:
3630:
3628:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3608:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3587:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3480:Expressionism
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3457:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3417:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3283:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3246:
3243:
3239:
3235:
3230:
3226:
3219:
3214:
3212:
3207:
3205:
3200:
3199:
3196:
3186:
3176:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3093:
3092:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3052:Pierre Boulez
3050:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3034:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2996:
2991:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2902:
2897:
2895:
2890:
2888:
2883:
2882:
2879:
2869:
2868:
2859:
2858:
2847:
2840:
2839:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2828:
2821:
2820:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2809:
2802:
2801:
2800:Microsymphony
2797:
2796:
2794:
2790:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2755:
2748:
2747:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2717:
2712:
2710:
2705:
2703:
2698:
2697:
2694:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2645:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2595:
2589:
2584:
2580:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2563:
2560:
2556:
2553:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2529:
2527:
2526:0-938856-06-5
2523:
2519:
2515:
2514:
2510:
2505:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2487:Time Regained
2484:
2483:
2478:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2462:
2458:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2445:0-912483-99-7
2441:
2437:
2436:
2430:
2425:
2421:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2406:
2401:
2398:
2397:0-19-861459-4
2394:
2390:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2378:Stanley Sadie
2375:
2371:
2368:
2364:
2362:
2361:0-313-25399-4
2358:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2343:
2342:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2309:
2305:
2304:"Discography"
2299:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2278:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2254:
2251:
2247:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2235:0-19-861459-4
2232:
2229:, 985 pages,
2228:
2222:
2219:
2215:
2210:
2207:
2202:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2176:
2172:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2158:
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2144:
2140:
2135:
2129:
2126:
2121:
2115:
2111:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2065:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2041:
2038:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1960:
1959:www.naxos.com
1956:
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1947:
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1932:
1929:
1925:
1924:
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1710:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1694:
1691:
1687:
1681:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1665:
1657:September 25,
1653:
1651:0-313-25399-4
1647:
1643:
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1634:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1622:
1616:
1613:
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1523:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1502:
1498:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1460:Kenneth Lampl
1457:
1456:Tobias Picker
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1429:
1424:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1401:Derek Walcott
1398:
1394:
1393:Seamus Heaney
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1349:Paul Zukofsky
1346:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1281:
1280:Ursula Oppens
1277:
1273:
1270:
1269:Naxos Records
1266:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1254:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1230:Personal life
1229:
1227:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1215:'s monodrama
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1170:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1155:
1150:
1139:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1114:serialization
1111:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1091:
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1077:
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1031:Thomas Morley
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809:Time Regained
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685:
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672:Peter Martins
669:
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653:
649:
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641:
640:Alan Feinberg
637:
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629:
628:String Sextet
625:
621:
620:Ursula Oppens
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537:Mark Liberman
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518:
513:
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497:
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489:
488:Paul Zukofsky
485:
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470:for strings,
469:
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335:
334:92nd Street Y
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304:
303:Carlos Chávez
300:
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267:Smith College
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4058:Yehudi Wyner
4050:
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4032:
4008:
3999:
3988:
3984:
3977:
3948:
3945:Ralph Shapey
3939:
3930:
3927:Bright Sheng
3784:
3780:
3764:
3761:George Crumb
3752:
3718:The Crucible
3716:
3613:
3575:Tone cluster
3530:Polytonality
3475:Experimental
3089:
3083:
3077:Anton Webern
2999:Permutations
2919:Fundamentals
2860:
2850:
2836:
2817:
2798:
2779:
2771:
2763:
2744:
2736:
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2582:
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2497:
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2434:
2417:
2404:
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2382:John Tyrrell
2373:
2352:
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2340:
2332:
2311:. Retrieved
2307:
2298:
2282:
2277:
2261:
2258:Philip Brett
2253:
2241:
2226:
2221:
2209:
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2179:. Retrieved
2174:
2151:
2128:
2109:
2064:
2056:
2040:
2028:. Retrieved
2024:the original
2017:
2010:
2003:
1992:
1982:
1974:
1962:. Retrieved
1958:
1949:
1939:
1931:
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1903:
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1740:
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1722:
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1693:
1680:
1667:
1655:. Retrieved
1640:
1633:
1623:
1615:
1605:
1600:
1588:. Retrieved
1584:the original
1579:
1549:. Retrieved
1544:
1505:. Retrieved
1500:
1433:
1409:Dylan Thomas
1405:John Ashbery
1347:conducting,
1327:, baritone,
1299:
1252:
1244:
1233:
1221:
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1194:
1184:
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1165:
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1081:
1075:
1072:Dave Douglas
1067:
1064:Robert Black
1061:
1051:
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1034:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1010:
1006:
999:
994:
972:
966:
964:
949:
925:
923:
914:
910:
906:
898:
895:Jennifer Koh
890:
887:John Ashbery
882:
871:Cyclops 2000
870:
867:James Fenton
856:
852:
844:
840:
836:
828:
808:
805:Peter Serkin
802:
797:
793:
785:
777:
774:James Levine
771:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
737:
734:James Fenton
729:
724:for soprano
721:
718:Dylan Thomas
715:
701:
691:
683:
679:
675:
667:
659:
647:
635:
631:
627:
623:
618:for pianist
615:
607:
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591:
583:
579:
567:
553:
551:
534:
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479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
452:Fast Fantasy
451:
447:
441:
397:
389:
377:
373:
369:
366:Stefan Wolpe
347:
329:
318:Bearns Prize
306:
290:
288:
252:
215:
205:
152:
151:
82:(2020-03-11)
68:June 9, 1938
29:
4251:2020 deaths
4246:1938 births
3917:(1991–2000)
3913:Finalists:
3713:Robert Ward
3694:(1961–1970)
3525:Polyrhythms
3500:Neotonality
3388:Szymanowski
3149:Punctualism
3134:Equivalence
2597:Archives at
2419:NewMusicBox
2313:February 4,
2214:Peyser 1995
2069:Peyser 1995
1964:October 10,
1800:BSO Website
1464:James Romig
1372:, Op. 31 /
1359:Fred Sherry
1249:Discography
1238:section of
1236:Long Valley
1048:Joan Peyser
1013:for organ.
979:twelve-tone
934:and with a
835:; the solo
768:2000 onward
656:Fred Sherry
564:Rock Island
422:(1968–71),
390:String Trio
114:Occupations
4240:Categories
4047:John Adams
4029:John Musto
3996:Donald Erb
3965:Joan Tower
3772:Karel Husa
3735:n.a. ('65)
3732:n.a. ('64)
3570:Surrealism
3565:Stochastic
3555:Sound mass
3490:Microtonal
3462:techniques
3460:Genres and
3408:Stravinsky
3368:Skalkottas
3273:Schoenberg
3164:Time point
3159:Set theory
3067:Alban Berg
3012:Retrograde
2951:Invariance
2936:Derivation
2811:Electronic
2792:Orchestral
2405:Opera News
2181:January 1,
2030:October 2,
1551:January 1,
1547:. AllMusic
1397:W.H. Auden
1387:), Twang (
1366:Schoenberg
1207:, and the
987:Stravinsky
983:Schoenberg
919:James Tate
883:Ashberyana
843:; and the
798:Ashberyana
386:Lukas Foss
249:Background
64:1938-06-09
4206:Biography
4128:Citations
4094:John Zorn
3871:Citations
3864:2011–2020
3857:2001–2010
3850:1991–2000
3843:1981–1990
3836:1971–1980
3829:1961–1970
3822:1951–1960
3815:1943–1950
3550:Serialism
3470:Atonality
3398:Prokofiev
3241:Composers
3119:Atonality
3039:composers
3017:Inversion
3007:Prime row
2973:Aggregate
2956:Partition
2941:Hexachord
2912:serialism
1590:March 13,
1507:March 13,
1470:Footnotes
1331:, flute,
1300:Reliquary
1271:8.559694.
1166:Wuorinen:
1161:Question:
1154:serialism
1104:Criticism
1082:In 2019,
995:serialism
847:with the
529:Bell Labs
305:'s opera
212:serialist
93:Education
4062:Horntrio
4000:Evensong
3627:Category
3560:Spectral
3485:Futurism
3419:Americas
3403:Scriabin
3374:Hungary
3349:Germany
3333:Messiaen
3328:Koechlin
3304:Finland
3294:Czechia
3288:Pousseur
3284:Belgium
3254:Austria
3154:Semitone
2968:Tone row
2606:Location
2049:Archived
2016:"Opera:
1794:Archived
1339:TROY1077
1275:8.559377
1172:—
1141:—
1009:and the
936:libretto
911:Metagong
877:and the
740:for the
728:and the
478:and the
434:(1971).
372:and the
297:and the
236:and the
189:Finnish:
120:Composer
99:(BA, MA)
4168:Portals
4121:Winners
4096:('00):
4087:('00):
4078:('99):
4069:('99):
4060:('98):
4049:('98):
4040:('97):
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3763:('68):
3751:('67):
3741:('66):
3726:('63):
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3706:('61):
3612: ←
3540:Process
3429:Antheil
3394:Russia
3384:Poland
3364:Greece
3358:Strauss
3338:Milhaud
3323:Jolivet
3314:France
3308:Bergman
3037:Notable
2661:Discogs
1217:Neither
1096:at the
991:Babbitt
985:, late
907:Synaxis
837:Scherzo
813:Machaut
568:Genesis
464:Fortune
352:formed
3637:Portal
3439:Cowell
3434:Carter
3378:Bartók
3343:Varèse
3278:Webern
3268:Mahler
3263:Krenek
3248:Europe
2841:(1980)
2822:(1970)
2803:(1992)
2784:(1996)
2776:(1991)
2768:(1987)
2757:Ballet
2749:(2012)
2741:(2004)
2616:Source
2524:
2442:
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1374:Webern
1316:7077 /
1138:system
989:, and
913:; and
901:, for
897:; the
841:Adagio
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823:, and
752:, and
664:Mozart
622:, the
582:; the
510:. The
396:; and
141:Awards
4230:LGBTQ
4218:Music
3940:Wilde
3515:Noise
3353:Reger
3318:Henry
3169:Trope
2730:Opera
955:Music
946:Death
891:Spin5
712:1990s
548:1980s
486:with
460:Tashi
438:1970s
344:1960s
131:Works
4148:'10s
4143:'00s
4139:'90s
4009:Adam
3444:Ives
3298:Hába
3258:Berg
3091:more
2978:List
2910:and
2682:IMDb
2522:ISBN
2440:ISBN
2393:ISBN
2380:and
2357:ISBN
2315:2024
2287:ISBN
2266:ISBN
2231:ISBN
2183:2014
2114:ISBN
2032:2013
1966:2022
1659:2016
1646:ISBN
1592:2020
1553:2014
1509:2020
1462:and
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940:Real
873:for
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