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almost became a repeat of the 1980 Mariel Exodus as some people stormed foreign embassies in Cuba, while thousands of others attempted to flee the island on makeshift rafts and unsafe ..That summer, over a four-day period in late August, a fleet of 16 Coast Guard cutters picked up over 8,000 Cuban
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Often the boats created are unsafe, and utilize engines not often used for boats such as lawnmower engines. Of those that choose to emigrate by raft, some are captured by Cuban authorities, others arrive safely outside Cuba, some are intercepted by United States authorities and given medical care
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rafters. ... Some scholars identify this crisis as the fourth wave of Cuban immigration to the United States, while others interpret it as part of the smaller ... Although the Cuban Rafter Crisis of 1994 was settled by an agreement between Fidel Castro and
President William Clinton, the balsero"
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HISPANIC AMERICAN RELIGIOUS CULTURES 2 VOLUME SET Key West, New
Orleans, and New York City before 1959, the vast majority of Cuban Americans trace their U.S. residency or birth to four successive waves of immigration after 1960. ... The second wave began in 1965 and ended in 1973."Finally, the
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in 2017, fewer balseros attempted to make the journey to the United States. Some still continue to come with less legal support. If they manage to arrive in
Florida the only legal way to remain is to apply for political asylum.
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After 1994, balseros continued to arrive in the United States from Cuba. In the 2015 fiscal year, 4,473 balseros attempted to come to the United States. In fiscal year 2016, the number was 7,411. In
January 2017, the
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The August 1994 Cuban rafter crisis was the fourth wave of Cuban immigration following Castro's rise to power. The 1994 Balseros Crisis was ended by the agreement of the wet feet, dry feet policy between
174:, has increased the possibilities of survival, because they allow users to call through a satellite to ask for help, even when located in the middle of the sea at a long distance from the coast.
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came to an end, and now any balsero can be subject to deportation. Shortly before the policy ended, the U.S. Coast Guard noticed a spike in balseros attempting to reach the United States.
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only to be returned to Cuba, while others may be lost at sea and their deaths will go unreported.
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It is estimated 16,000 to 100,000 Balseros perished at sea in their flight away from Cuba.
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who emigrated without formal documentation in self constructed or precarious vessels from
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about those persons and their experiences in Cuba and in the United States.
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Illegal emigrants from Cuba floating in rafts to neighboring countries
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261:"Cubans are still arriving in Miami aboard rafts and speed boats"
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Diplomatic protection incident at the
Peruvian Embassy, Havana
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Ackerman, Holly (1996), "The
Balsero Phenomenon, 1991–1994",
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Any failed attempt to cross the sea by raft can end in
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538:Coordination of United Revolutionary Organizations
327:The Cuban Rafter Phenomenon: A Unique Sea Exodus
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411:Leyla Express and Johnny Express incidents
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564:Cuban immigration to the United States
467:Operations Safe Haven and Safe Passage
227:Balsero (Cuban Rafters) Crisis of 1994
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34:Balseros spotted and rescued by the
574:Cuban baseball players who defected
166:The advent of mobile phones, with
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259:Penton, Mario (29 January 2020).
605:Immigration to the United States
448:Sinking of tugboat "13 de Marzo"
242:"Cuban rafts a symbol of escape"
240:Diaz, Johnny (20 January 2017).
61:to neighboring states including
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45:("rafters", from the Spanish
600:Cuba–United States relations
325:University of Miami's site:
278:Gomez, Alan (16 July 2015).
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507:Wet feet, dry feet policy
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136:wet feet, dry feet policy
124:wet feet, dry feet policy
117:Wet feet, dry feet policy
83:wet feet, dry feet policy
569:Cuban migration to Miami
100:1994 Cuban rafter crisis
94:1994 Cuban rafter crisis
73:and, most commonly, the
516:Political organizations
595:Cuban-American history
533:Brothers to the Rescue
203:– the title of a 2002
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528:Antonio Maceo Brigade
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134:Since the end of the
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441:Atlanta prison riots
388:Bay of Pigs Invasion
172:satellite connection
436:Fort Chaffee crisis
396:Operation Peter Pan
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18:Balseros (rafters)
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455:Cuban raft exodus
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16:(Redirected from
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304:: 169–200,
205:documentary
63:The Bahamas
55:boat people
589:Categories
502:Dialoguero
490:Marielitos
462:Maleconazo
417:El Diálogo
384:1959-1962
212:References
189:Marielitos
143:Emigration
130:After 2017
283:USA Today
523:Alpha 66
495:Balseros
310:24487714
200:Balseros
178:See also
161:drowning
53:") were
43:Balseros
610:Rafting
557:Related
548:FEPCUBE
543:Omega 7
407:1965-73
399:1960-62
89:History
67:Jamaica
38:in 2014
478:People
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152:Deaths
69:, the
458:1994
427:1980
306:JSTOR
47:balsa
450:1994
419:1978
413:1971
109:and
59:Cuba
51:raft
168:GPS
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