289:, Dolores R. de Grimaldo, Adela S. de Vélez, Zoila Dolores Caamaño, and Bolivia Villamil de Ycaza, was appointed by the Municipality of Guayaquil to award philanthropic merits to ladies of the city who had carried out works for the benefit of the indigent and most needy during the independence festivities in October. In the same year, she was the godmother of honor of the first meeting of the Guayas Philanthropic Society, and of the inauguration of the Vélez asylum, run by the Guayaquil Charity Board. She dedicated herself to investing her fortune into charities, educational establishments, curatorial boards of schools, hospitals, and fire departments.
30:
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266:. She returned to Guayaquil in 1857, and became a patron of the Guayaquil Fire Department, building a tank for the fire pump next to her house. In December 1873, she donated 9,000 pesos through the Ministry of Finance for the improvement of roads in the provinces of
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She died on June 7, 1890, abandoned by her relatives due to beliefs at the time that the disease was contagious. The following day, she was interred in the mausoleum that
Mercedes Ayluardo built for her children at the
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in
December of the same year, where Rocafuerte fell ill, and wrote his will, naming her heir to all his assets. She was widowed at dawn on May 16, 1847, and it was from Lima that she began her charitable work.
452:[The transformation of the cacao hacienda in Ecuador during the 1870s: The case of the judicial process between Camilo Landín and Baltazara Calderón de Rocafuerte].
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on
January 6, 1806, the daughter of Francisco García Calderón y Díaz and Manuela de Jesús Garaycoa y Llaguno. On December 3, 1812, her father was executed by commander
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450:"La transformación de la hacienda Cacaotera de Ecuador en la década de 1870: El caso de juicio entre Camilo Landín y Baltazara Calderón de Rocafuerte"
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Testament of
Vicente Rocafuerte: Edition of the Government of Ecuador, Tribute to Don Vicente Rocafuerte on the First Centenary of His Death
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Testamento de
Vicente Rocafuerte: Edicion del gobierno del Ecuador, homenaje a don Vicente Rocafuerte en el primer centenario de su muerte
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Calderón married
Rocafuerte in the chapel of the Episcopal Palace of Guayaquil on February 10, 1842. During her husband's presidency, a
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as executors, and her sister
Mercedes Calderón Garaycoa as consulting executor. Doctors diagnosed and treated her for
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Mausoleum of the
Ayluardo Calderón family, resting place of Baltazara Calderón, in the General Cemetery of Guayaquil
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She sent part of the library left by
Rocafuerte to the San Vicente del Guayas school, today called the
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epidemic broke out in
Ecuador, and she fell ill, but quickly recovered. She moved with her husband to
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Mantilla, Jorge; Samaniego, Diego; Hernández, Ledys; Saavedra, Tatiana (June 2021).
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In February 1890, she became ill again, and dictated her will, naming
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after he left the governorship, and then went with him into exile in
188:(January 6, 1806 – June 7, 1890), also known by her married name of
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359:[200 Years Since the Birth of Baltazara Calderón].
243:. Both returned to Ecuador in November 1845, after the
429:] (in Spanish). Ediciones Quitumbe. p. 120
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54:September 10, 1834 – January 31, 1839
228:, from whom she learned the French language.
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285:In 1881, Baltazara Rocafuerte, along with
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397:] (in Spanish). Government of Ecuador
357:"Hace 200 años nació Baltazara Calderón"
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534:19th-century women philanthropists
427:Foreshortening of Homeland History
216:, after which her family moved to
186:Josefa Baltazara Calderón Garaycoa
94:Josefa Baltazara Calderón Garaycoa
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190:Baltazara Calderón de Rocafuerte
463:10.4067/S0719-12432021000100305
208:Baltazara Calderón was born in
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514:Deaths from cancer in Ecuador
365:(in Spanish). January 5, 2006
317:General Cemetery of Guayaquil
138:General Cemetery of Guayaquil
509:19th-century philanthropists
456:(in Spanish) (54): 305–325.
529:People from Cuenca, Ecuador
422:Escorzos de historia patria
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257:Colegio Vicente Rocafuerte
111:Viceroyalty of New Granada
519:Deaths from breast cancer
437:– via Google Books.
405:– via Google Books.
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524:First ladies of Ecuador
198:Abdón Calderón Garaycoa
165:Abdón Calderón Garaycoa
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222:José Joaquín de Olmedo
454:Cuadernos de Historia
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42:First Lady of Ecuador
417:Salvador Lara, Jorge
481:– via SciELO.
385:Rocafuerte, Vicente
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226:Vicente Rocafuerte
194:Vicente Rocafuerte
155:Vicente Rocafuerte
22:Baltazara Calderón
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475:. Retrieved
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305:Rafael Pólit
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233:yellow fever
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122:(1890-06-07)
120:June 7, 1890
72:Succeeded by
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504:1890 deaths
499:1806 births
362:El Universo
320: [
297: [
294:Pedro Carbo
287:Teresa Jado
260: [
214:Juan Sámano
141: [
60:Preceded by
493:Categories
330:References
172:Occupation
100:1806-01-06
472:0719-1243
218:Guayaquil
204:Biography
167:(brother)
161:Relatives
129:, Ecuador
127:Guayaquil
50:In office
419:(1977).
387:(1947).
272:Imbabura
477:July 9,
433:July 9,
401:July 9,
369:July 8,
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249:Callao
210:Cuenca
151:Spouse
107:Cuenca
425:[
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268:Azuay
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237:Quito
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479:2021
468:ISSN
435:2021
403:2021
371:2021
303:and
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241:Lima
224:and
117:Died
90:Born
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338:^
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98:(
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