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trunnion (sometimes a "Scherzer" rolling lift), raises the span by rolling on a track resembling a rocking-chair base. The "Scherzer" rolling lift is a refinement patented in 1893 by
American engineer
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type combines rolling lift with longitudinal motion on trunnions when opening. It was patented (1901) by
Theodor Rall. One of the few surviving examples is the
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that raises the span(s). The
Chicago bascule name derives from the location where it is widely used, and is a refinement by
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in the 1850s, very long, heavy spans could not be moved quickly enough for practical application.
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Animation of a double-leaf
Strauss fixed-trunnion bridge (based on engineering drawings from the
171:
to operate, while providing the possibility for unlimited vertical clearance for marine traffic.
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Moveable bridge with a counterweight which keeps the span(s) balanced during the upswing
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560:"Analysis of the force distribution on operating mechanisms in a bascule bridge"
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Bascule bridges have been in use since ancient times, but until the adoption of
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191:"Strauss bascule" redirects here. For the company started by its inventor, see
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530:"Broadway Bridge, Spanning Willamette River at Broadway Street [
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449:, Scherzer, William, "Lift-Bridge", issued 26 December 1893
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The counterweight is often hidden below the road surface in the bridge
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Joseph
Strauss (engineer) § Early career and the bascule bridge
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Pedestrian, bicycle, automobile, truck, light rail, heavy rail
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to the span may be located above or below the bridge deck.
42:
This animation shows the movement of a double-leaf bascule.
474:(3rd ed.). Urban Adventure Press. pp. 32, 35.
418:"Landmark Designation Report: Historic Chicago Bridges"
220:(sometimes a "Chicago" bascule) rotates around a large
427:. September 2007 . pp. 12, 15 (pdf pages 14, 17)
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127:
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156:with a counterweight that continuously balances a
937:List of lists of covered bridges in North America
298:Animation of a rolling lift bridge (such as the
206:There are three types of bascule bridge and the
496:"Patent number 669348: T. Rall movable bridge"
465:
463:
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202:A road sign indicating a bascule bridge ahead
8:
30:
621:
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470:Wood Wortman, Sharon; Wortman, Ed (2006).
500:United States Patent and Trademark Office
349:for a list of other movable bridge types
163:The name comes from the French term for
368:
256:
534:], Portland, Multnomah County, OR"
29:
7:
526:Historic American Engineering Record
314:Bascule bridge in the down position
558:Van Zantvliet, P. S. (June 2015).
25:
905:medieval stone bridges in Germany
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572:from the original on 2021-09-21.
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134:Site and prefabrication specific
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425:Commission on Chicago Landmarks
1:
862:Visual index to various types
254:(1913), in Portland, Oregon.
685:Cantilever spar cable-stayed
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1074:Bridges by structural type
383:Movable bridge engineering
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1038:
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376:Koglin, Terry L. (2003).
35:
973:Continuous truss bridges
946:Lists of bridges by size
883:Lists of bridges by type
472:The Portland Bridge Book
386:. John Wiley and Sons.
342:List of bascule bridges
241:William Donald Scherzer
228:of the fixed-trunnion.
144:(also referred to as a
932:List of bridge–tunnels
876:
700:Double-beam drawbridge
502:(referenced online by
327:Double-beam drawbridge
203:
925:vertical-lift bridges
875:
337:Johnson Street Bridge
201:
983:Masonry arch bridges
963:Cable-stayed bridges
595:at Wikimedia Commons
378:"4. Bascule Bridges"
910:multi-level bridges
538:Library of Congress
447:US grant 511713
56:Plate girder bridge
32:
968:Cantilever bridges
958:Suspension bridges
900:cantilever bridges
877:
797:Navigable aqueduct
204:
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1014:Bridge to nowhere
915:road–rail bridges
632:-related articles
591:Media related to
393:978-0-471-41960-0
284:Henry Ford Bridge
138:
137:
60:cantilever bridge
16:(Redirected from
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1002:Additional lists
638:Structural types
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1009:Bridge failures
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895:bascule bridges
890:List of bridges
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755:Rolling bascule
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252:Broadway Bridge
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154:moveable bridge
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226:Joseph Strauss
208:counterweights
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150:lifting bridge
142:bascule bridge
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31:Bascule bridge
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165:balance scale
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978:Arch bridges
920:toll bridges
860:
836:Through arch
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670:Cable-stayed
553:
541:. Retrieved
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508:. Retrieved
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429:. Retrieved
397:. Retrieved
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371:
247:
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235:rolling lift
232:
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74:swing bridge
780:Transporter
760:Submersible
745:Retractable
353:Straussbrug
181:steam power
70:Lift bridge
1063:Categories
819:Suspension
735:Drawbridge
705:Extradosed
680:Cantilever
665:Burr Truss
655:Box girder
363:References
356:(in Dutch)
332:Drawbridge
246:The rarer
146:drawbridge
96:Span range
80:Descendant
52:Drawbridge
953:By length
792:Multi-way
543:April 21,
510:April 21,
431:April 21,
129:Falsework
1048:Category
812:Vlotbrug
725:Moveable
567:Archived
320:See also
268:abutment
217:trunnion
131:required
104:Material
48:Ancestor
1023:Related
993:Tallest
988:Highest
856:Viaduct
851:Tubular
841:Trestle
807:Pontoon
750:Rolling
740:Folding
730:Bascule
690:Covered
506:). 1901
399:May 25,
175:History
152:) is a
112:Movable
88:Carries
66:Related
831:Timber
675:Canopy
630:Bridge
478:
453:
390:
215:fixed-
169:energy
123:Medium
846:Truss
824:types
770:Table
765:Swing
570:(PDF)
563:(PDF)
421:(PDF)
187:Types
148:or a
107:Steel
99:Short
802:Pile
775:Tilt
720:Moon
695:Crib
650:Beam
645:Arch
545:2013
512:2013
476:ISBN
433:2013
401:2009
388:ISBN
248:Rall
231:The
222:axle
213:The
158:span
83:None
715:Log
710:Jet
532:sic
115:Yes
1065::
565:.
536:.
528:.
498:.
460:^
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409:^
380:.
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140:A
72:,
58:,
54:,
622:e
615:t
608:v
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514:.
484:.
435:.
403:.
302:)
286:)
270:.
195:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
