571:"Dr. Bayati’s design presents a large complex which successfully combines the styles of Ottoman architecture (as it was practised in Eastern Europe) and Hungarian architecture in the style of Lechner. The platform on which this complex is envisaged is already standing. The new buildings flank the turbe to the right and left. The building to the left, or more precisely to the south of the turbe, is a mosque. This is covered by three domes, all resting on drums of various heights, that in the centre being taller than the lateral ones. Due to the cold climate of the country the mosque is entirely covered and is rectangular in shape. Since colour is very much in evidence both on the exterior and interior of the building, it is envisaged that the mihrab will be coated with Zsolnay tiles and framed by a rectangular border containing Quranic inscription."
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balloons to
Islamic space shuttles. In undertaking all these projects, Al-Bayati has shown an ability to translate the significance of symbols into dynamic and workable buildings, while retaining the simplicity of his original concept. This is partly because his work is based on thoughtful research, and partly because he is able to give shape and form to what are essentially simplistic notions. He is thus able to create architecture with all the inherent qualities and perceptions of workable buildings. For although his buildings are based on simple concepts and often presented on an exaggerated scale, his attention to detail allows builders to remain not too distant from his unusual designs."
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500:"For his luxury mansion on his Greek-island-in-the-Thames, the great man chose not Michael Graves, one of the deconstructivists or even CZWG, but pragmatic classicist Basil Al Bayati, whom he instructed to design a country house in the English turn-of-the-century manner." The plan of the house is based on multiple units of structural geometrical forms and utilises extensive brickwork in a postmodern, art & craft style. It was "designed in a vernacular manner, using building materials similar to those traditionally used in the area."
617:, Italy, owned by the Pologna family with whom Al Bayati became close friends. His work, at this time, was considered by some to be post-modern although to others it readily escaped such definitions. Michael Collins in his Post-Modern Design said of it: "Pluralistic Post-Modernism is evident in the exotic furniture designed by Basil-Al Bayati…….inspired by Persian tomb-towers, Cairo Mosques, minarets, and the balconies of Moghul palaces, to name but a few sources. His is fantasy furniture, inflected towards Islamic colour and luxury."
583:) the architect Basil Al-Bayati in his design for the new cultural centre incorporated some of the ancient architectural features. There are the mud-faced walls with square and circular buttresses invoking the old fortifications as well as ornamental triangular perforations arranged in rows in imitation of those on the walls of the ancient buildings; doorways, too, have recessed upper portions in the traditional manner. In this way the style of the new building reinforces the connection with the ruins of the old capital."
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226:"His work is manifested in plans and publications that express an exuberance for visual forms rare in the Arab world today…… His projects encompass a wide variety of architectural possibilities and transcend generally accepted patterns……. In all of his buildings an organic obsession with flower forms and old Islamic symbolism has been merged into a fantastic alternative architecture for the future."
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357:. Here, in the mid-70s, he worked on a project to redevelop the White City Stadium, as well as a Liverpool Street/Broad Street redevelopment comprising a railway terminal, shops, offices, hotel and civic amenities. In the late 70s he opened his first practice in London, Basil Al Bayati Architect, at 9 Montpellier Street, opposite Harrods, in Knightsbridge, London.
211:; born 13 May 1946) is an Iraqi-born architect and designer who has lived and practiced for the most part in Europe, in particular, London and who Neil Bingham, in his book 100 Years of Architectural Drawing: 1900–2000, has described as "an architect in whom East meets West." Al Bayati is considered to be one of the most important names in
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head of the entrance lobby. The insect’s long segmented yellow body is the central corridor, dome-lit, which intertwines with a branch of a tree, its stem a road and its leaves the roofs of condominiums and leisure facilities. The colourful berries are cone-topped villas intended to be reminiscent of
Chinese temples."
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market and with Al Bayati's designs, they soon began producing a collection of chandeliers and lamps made from bronze and brass, five of which can now be seen in the cafeteria of his Málaga centre. The inspiration for this collection came this time from the natural world, in particular the geometric
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The
Oriental village by the sea "is based upon Oriental building types arranged in a plan originating in patterns of insect and plant life. The exoskeleton of a dragonfly forms the main body of the building’s layout, its triangular mouth of stairs on the waterfront leading to the creature’s circular
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This building reflects the more classical side of Al Bayati's architecture and is a four-storey post-modern classical townhouse in the heart of
Kensington. Architectural Design magazine wrote of him and this work: "He is steeped in the history of Islamic architecture, and deeply inspired by Persian
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Later, in the early 80s, Al Bayati continued his experiments with furniture design, mixing floral wood-carving with geometric inlay and turned work. Much of this work was made in Cairo and India and was once again designed specifically for houses that had been built by him in the Middle East. Some
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In 1990, he designed a collection of cutlery and tableware, called the Palm
Banqueting Suite, based upon the motif of the palm tree. It was a one-off commission for one of his buildings for a client in Kuwait and was made by a local Italian artisan. A reproduction of this set, made in Morocco, is
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In the mid-80s Al Bayati's furniture design took a bold turn – influenced perhaps by the wave of post-modern architects and designers of the time. His designs attracted the attention of a number of flamboyant clients who commissioned suites for their weddings. His furniture of this period was all
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According to Jim
Antoniou, "he has created an architecture based on stark symbols and historical notions which utilise geometric patterns ranging from square courtyards to domed ziggurats; reproduced objects in exaggerated size, from open books to tall palm trees; and explored technology from giant
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In 1983, he moved his offices to an old mill that he had restored and renovated on Miller's Way in
Shepherd's Bush. This became for him the busiest time in his career so far and was a highly creative period for him, designing and renovating buildings in both London as well as throughout the Middle
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After finishing his studies and whilst running his first practice, he became interested in furniture design. Many of these early designs were created especially for architectural projects that he was working on. They were made from carved wood, made with the assistance of the classically trained
473:"The design consists of two books representing knowledge and faith. They have been so placed so that their pages are interlocked thus showing the close connection between faith and knowledge. Verses from the Quran on faith and knowledge are written in beautiful script on the cover of each book."
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The interior calligraphy above the doors and in the mihrab was done by Ghani Alani, the last of the
Baghdad School of Calligraphy. He was a student of Hashem al-Khattat. Ghani Alani taught Dr. Bayati whilst at the College of Engineering in Baghdad. The building was also nominated for the 1992
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as sources of inspiration. At the same time, the pieces were practical, functional creations – cake display cabinets, coffee grinders, fruit cabinets and so on. A number of these pieces can be seen at his centre in Málaga. In 2013, he was introduced by a mutual friend to Sidqa Usta, an expert
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Throughout his almost 50 years working in the field of architecture, he has also designed furniture and artistic pieces for the household using such varied techniques as metalwork, inlay, glass and ceramic work and stonework as well as authoring nine books, principally on architecture but also
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of which, Geza
Fehervari, Professor of Islamic Art & Archaeology at London University, has said "The architectural elements and decorative details, while basically relying on Islamic, mainly Turkish traditions, successfully interact with the architectural and decorative age-old customs of
283:. At the A.A he received a diploma in the post-graduate course of ‘Design Method and Creative Process’. From here he continued his research into the psychology of creativity with Andrew Szmidla and spent a year researching structural engineering with Paul Regan before acquiring a BSc (
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His frequent visits to
Istanbul put him in touch with a number of local artisans, from sculptors, carvers, glass workers and metal workers. One of these was Yuksel Ustaoglu, an expert metal worker specialised in bronze and brass. Al Bayati began frequenting his workshop in the old
634:. Together they began working on a new line of new furniture that was to include tables, display cabinets and wall units, in a uniquely Arabesque style utilising wood, marble and bronze as the principal materials. A number of these can now be seen in the centre in Málaga.
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Al Bayati has also designed a number of features in stone usually as part of a larger architectural design. Two of the most notable are the waterfall feature of Westbourne Terrace (see list of works) and the Palm Suite fireplace, with its delicate peacock motif.
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tomb-towers, Cairo Mosques, Moghul palaces etc. He is also, however, motivated by Western Classicism, in for example his project for Park Gate, London, drawn from the Classical ordering system of proportion, as well as the use of columns and mansard roofs."
383:, the Spanish architect responsible for a number of Málaga's most iconic buildings. Shortly afterwards, work began on the full renovation of the building into an architectural centre, as well as the centre for his on-going architectural practice.
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Having completed his doctorate, Al Bayati spent time travelling and studying various types of indigenous architecture around the world, in particular in India, China and the Near and Middle East and on his return he was elected a Fellow of the
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is based upon the theme of faith and knowledge; two pillars of Islam that must be taken together, "Knowledge cannot do without faith nor can faith ignore knowledge for Islam calls always for faith and knowledge to run in parallel."
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in which all of the specialty gourmet food furniture and displays had been designed by him. The design of these pieces was extravagant and theatrical, using Sumerian mythological figures, chariots, temples, elephants and even
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East. Much of his work at this time was also published in several books, the most notable being 'Basil Al Bayati: Architect' and 'Basil Al Bayati: Recent Works', the results of a fruitful relationship with
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He is also the inventor of what he termed "the mechanism of the wasitah (or excitor apparatus)" a geometric feedback mechanism for generating form and a method he himself often uses in the design process.
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In 1982, Al Bayati won the 1st prize in the King Saud Competition to build the main mosque for the university. His design incorporated extensively the motif of the palm trunk, as used in the very first
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In 1980 he designed a glass fountain for one of the Saudi royal family. The piece was so particular in its design that it took an expert glass-blower seven attempts before being successfully executed.
215:, an area he was at the forefront of pioneering, which uses analogy and metaphor as a basis for architectural inspiration as well as the "exploration of geometric and design patterns found in nature" .
256:, under the guidance of Dr. Mohamed Makiya. Soon afterwards he became a member of the Iraqi Engineering Union, the Society of Iraqi Architects and the Society of Kuwaiti Engineers.
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During the last few years he has continued his experiments, combining bronze and glass to create a series of bowls and sculptures that can be seen in the centre in Málaga.
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Participated in the Arab Architecture Exhibition – Past and Present, organised by the Arab British Chamber of Commerce at the Royal Institute of British Architects, 1984.
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In 2003, he relocated his offices to what was already his private studio at St. Paul's Studios, 141 Talgarth Road – in one of the famous artist studios designed by
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In 1970 he moved to London to continue his studies and whilst studying, worked in a number of architectural practices before becoming the Middle East Consultant at
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Apart from writing books on architecture, Dr. Bayati has also published works of fiction and autobiography and has contributed articles to publications such as
299:(RIBA). In 1981 he became a Fellow (F.F.B) of the Faculty of Building (now known as the Forum for the Built Environment), in 1982 was elected member of the
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Having graduated from the University of Baghdad, he opened his first practice, Basil Al Bayati & Partners, which he opened in Baghdad with a branch in
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2805:"Un arquitecto árabe invierte más de un millón de euros en un centro cultural (Arab Architect Invests More than a Million Euros in Cultural Centre)"
416:"Al-Bayati’s detailed scheme will combine the calligraphic texts of mosque architecture with a chequered motif subtly derived from plaid-tartan."
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1989: Awarded an honourable mention by the international jury of ‘Las Terrenas’, competition for architecture, in the city of New York.
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Fehervari, Geza (September 1983). "Revival in Islamic Architecture" (Vol. 7, no 6 ed.). Ahlan Wasahlan magazine. pp. 15–17.
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motifs together with muqarnas (a mixture of pendentive and squinch). i.e. the offices of the President of the University of Basra.
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City Competition third prize, Las Terrenas Architectural Competition Honourable Mention, MECO Architectural Competition First Prize
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This design was awarded the runner-up position and an honourable mention in the 1988, Las Terrenas Competition for Architecture.
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in the South of Spain where he runs a successful architectural practice and cultural centre as well as continuing his writing.
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The building can be seen as part of The Decorative Arts Society architectural walk – A Walk Around and About ‘Albertopolis’.
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Served on the editorial board for the Alam Al-Benaa magazine, published by the Centre of Planning and Architectural Studies.
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441:. It was highly praised and was even claimed to "mark the beginning of a new era, a new revival in Islamic architecture."
267:, School of Environmental Studies, Development Planning Unit, studying under Professor Patrick Wakely before attending the
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3089:"The Second Coming of Lutyens' Style" (Vol. 7, no 6 ed.). Building Design magazine. 16 September 1988. p. 11.
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Participated in the ‘Symposium on the Arab City: Its Character and Islamic Cultural Heritage’, 1981, held in Medina.
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Fehervari, Geza (9 June 1989). "Faith in Tradition" (No. 940 ed.). Building Design magazine. p. 26.
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patterns and shapes of unusual sea creatures, blended with traditional old Ottoman-style lamps and lighting.
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in Spain. There he acquired a five-storey listed building at Calle Marques de Guadiaro 3, designed by
338:(RAS), the British Society for Middle Eastern Studies (BRISMES), and the Society for Moroccan Studies.
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Holländer, Hans. "Besichtigung der Moderne: Bildende Kunst, Architektur, Musik, Literatur, Religion"
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exhibiting ‘Jama’a Al-Kitab’ - The Book Mosque, Al-Nakhlah Palm Telecommunications Tower and others.
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2884:(Vol. 96, No. 9 ed.). London: Royal Institute of British Architects Journal. pp. 32–33.
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He began his architectural studies in the Faculty of Architecture at the College of Engineering,
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1990: First prize in a competition held by the MECO Sana’a Yemen (hotel and conference centre).
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3399:"Arab Towns Organisation Architectural Award". Arrayah Newspaper. 22 October 1989. p. 4.
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3125:"Prince Charles & the Architectural Debate". Architectural Design magazine. p. 58.
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Black, David (12 March 1989). "Rushdie Protest Mars Ceremony". The Sunday Times. p. 1.
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Served on the jury for the Arab Towns Organisation (ATO) Architectural award, Doha, Qatar.
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Church Island House was a building commissioned by the publisher of Academy Editions and
3193:
Fehervari, Geza (11 May 1990). "Back to Budapest". Building Design magazine. p. 35.
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2542:"A Colloquium of Two Cultures, The Venice Biennale Explores The Architecture of Islam"
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In 2000 Al Bayati opened ‘Basil Leaf’, the first of a series of organic food shops in
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Al Bayati is known in particular for the Great Mosque of Edinburgh, also known as the
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2670:"New Cultural Centre at Ad-Dariyya" (No. 136 ed.). Alam Al Benaa Magazine. 1982.
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Participated in the Venice Biennale of Architecture Exhibition in 1982, directed by
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or has been extensively edited by the subject or by someone connected to the subject
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701:, Alam Al-Benaa magazine and others. See below for a comprehensive list of books:
93:
2549:"Architettura Nei Paesi Islamici - Seconda Mostra Internazionale di Architettura"
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Ad-Dariyya Cultural Centre, Department of Antiquities & Museums, Saudi Arabia
259:
In 1970 he moved to London to continue his studies and once there, was granted a
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Architettura Nei Paesi Islamici: Seconda Mostra Internazionale di Architettura
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Un arquitecto árabe invierte más de un millón de euros en un centro cultural
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in an exhibition titled The Architecture of Pluralism that included work by
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2979:(Vol. 10, no 10 ed.). Middle East Construction magazine. October 1985.
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2656:(No. 7/8 ed.). London: Architectural Design. August 1992. p. 89.
3374:"Centre of Planning & Architectural Studies - Alam Al Benaa Magazine"
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The Palm Mosque, (Jama’a Al-Nakheel) King Saud University, Riyadh, 1984.
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HRH Prince Abdulaziz bin Fahd opens Edinburgh Mosque and Islamic Center
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246:
118:
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Bingham, Neil (2012). "1974-2000 The Dextrous Architectural Drawing".
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Book reviewer for Building Design magazine and Alam Al-Benaa magazine.
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King Saud University Entrance Gate, (Faith & Knowledge), Riyadh
3137:"Decorative Arts Society – A Walk Around and About 'Albertopolis'"
2390:
Architectural Design - Prince Charles and the Architectural Debate
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1966:
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295:(ARB) and in 1980 he was elected into corporate membership of the
2976:
2220:
Venezia Al-Khaleej, Commercial & Residential Seaside Complex
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Yaseen, Nasir. "Architect Basil Al-Bayati and Edinburgh Mosque"
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2005:
1992:
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Basil Al Bayati was born on 13 May 1946 in the neighbourhood of
122:
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1982: King Saud University main Mosque Competition first prize.
3455:(No. 7/8 ed.). London: Architectural Design. August 1992.
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20:
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and some twenty other internationally recognised architects.
3349:. London: Academy Editions/St. Martin's Press. p. 182.
3233:. London: Academy Editions/St. Martin's Press. p. 242.
3208:. London: Academy Editions/St. Martin's Press. p. 164.
3104:. London: Academy Editions/St. Martin's Press. p. 218.
2640:
The Arab City: Its Character & Islamic Cultural Heritage
2374:
Al Bayati, Basil. "Space of Freedom in Slavic Architecture"
609:
of these pieces are now on display in his centre in Málaga.
3324:. London: Academy Editions/St. Martin's Press. p. 92.
2718:. London: Academy Editions/St. Martin's Press. p. 16.
3410:
2479:
Fehervari, Geza. "A Centre of Islamic Culture in Hungary"
2371:
Vol. 4, No. 2, Autumn-Winter 1986, London, pp. 29–32.
291:
in 1978. Later that same year he was registered with the
2535:
Walker, Frank A. "Eastern Promise with a Tartan Overlay"
1786:
T.V Studios, Video Library & Administration Building
3035:"Islamic Calligraphy - Hashim Muhammad Baghdadi Profile"
2353:
Fehervari, Geza. "An Adventure in Islamic Architecture"
3550:
Actual Experiences of Renewal Projects in Arabic Cities
2388:
Collins, Michael. "Classicism in British Architecture"
3295:. London: Academy Editions/Ernst & Sohn. p.
3168:. London: Academy Editions/Ernst & Sohn. p.
2977:"A Future for the Past – Interview with Jim Antoniou"
2679:
2677:
2507:
Imam, M. "Meeting Point for Minorities in Edinburgh"
547:
Oriental Village by the Sea, Dominican Republic, 1988
1221:
The Hamman, Turkish Baths, Spa & Sports' Centre
301:
Incorporated Association of Architects and Surveyors
44:
It may need editing to conform to Knowledge (XXG)'s
3064:"Islamic Art - Engineering in Islamic Architecture"
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2865:
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Vol. 5, No. 2, Summer 1990, London, pp. 46–48.
2423:Fehervari, Geza. "Az Elso Iszlam Muveszettortenet"
2360:Fehervari, Geza. "Revival in Islamic Architecture"
180:
161:
153:
139:
129:
100:
82:
3500:Contemporary Architecture in the Arab States: Iraq
2409:Kultermann, Udo. "Contemporary Arab Architecture"
2367:Fehervari, Geza. "Towers in Islamic Architecture"
2230:Jawharat-Al-Khaleej, Jewellery & Craft Centre
503:In 1988, Church Island House was exhibited at the
465:Dr. Bayati's design for the entrance gates to the
326:(SOAS) for his studies into Islamic architecture.
2566:1982: Abu Dhabi City Competition UAE third prize.
3256:
3254:
3252:
3250:
2497:Vol. 10, No. 2869, 10 September 1998, p. 8.
269:Architectural Association School of Architecture
48:policy. There may be relevant discussion on the
2928:. London: Academy Editions/St. Martin's Press.
2392:Vol. 59, No. 5/6, 1989, London, pp. 57–62.
2343:Vol. 96, No. 9, September 1989, pp. 32–33.
2250:Burjisr, Mall, Hotel, Apartments & Offices
1310:Dream World, Magic Island & Fantasy Palace
428:The Palm Mosque at King Saud University, Riyadh
3284:
3282:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2772:"Contemporary Architecture in the Arab States"
2486:Black, David. "Rushdie Protest Mars Ceremony"
2385:Vol. 56, No. 12, 1986, London, pp. 16–23.
2364:Vol. 7, No. 6, September 1983, pp. 15–17.
2357:Vol. 9, No. 11, November 1985, pp. 30–33.
958:The Cambridge Companion to Modern Arab Culture
3058:
3056:
2955:. London: Academy Editions/Ernst & Sohn.
2615:100 Years of Architectural Drawing: 1900-2000
2406:Vol. 10, No. 10, October 1985, pp. 31–35
2341:Royal Institute of British Architects Journal
1809:Qasir Ghumdan, Hotel & Conference Centre
930:100 Years of Architectural Drawing: 1900-2000
8:
2395:"Analogy in Architecture of the Arab World"
1556:Diana House, Office & Commercial Centre
960:. London: Cambridge University Press, 2015.
3538:Bryophytes & Buildings of the Southside
3431:. London: Edizioni La Biennale di Venezia.
3422:
3420:
2742:Michael Collins, Andreas Papadakis (1989).
2709:
2707:
2705:
2642:. Riyadh: Arab Urban Development Institute.
2399:Vol. 2, No. 12, 1982, Riyadh, pp. 3–7.
2381:Antoniou, Jim. "Basil Al-Bayati Interview"
905:The Sun, The Moon, The Architecture of Time
305:Chartered Association of Building Engineers
3368:
3366:
2816:
2814:
2462:No. 963, 24 November 1989, pp. 50–51.
1290:Cylinders, Office & Commercial Centre
974:. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1993.
485:Church Island House in the Thames, Staines
461:King Saud University Entrance Gate, Riyadh
92:
79:
2746:. London: Academy Editions. p. 265.
2737:
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2665:
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2608:
2606:
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2444:"Basil Al-Bayati - Architect - New Book"
2416:Al Bayati, Basil. "Function and Fantasy"
2350:Vol. 01, No. 136, 1982, Tokyo, p. 9.
1691:Lord's View II, Penthouse & Duplexes
597:carpenter, Faruq al-Najjar and displayed
68:Learn how and when to remove this message
1904:Anguila, Hotal, Spa & Health Centre
1101:
2598:
2437:"Islam Centre and Mosque in Edinburgh"
2430:"Islam Centre and Mosque in Edinburgh"
2402:Antoniou, Jim. "A Future for the Past"
2180:Gulf Wonders, Offices & Apartments
984:Hattstein, Markus & Delius, Peter.
772:. Academy Editions/St. Martin's Press.
734:. Academy Editions/St. Martin's Press.
2617:. London: Laurence King. p. 288.
2465:Fehervari, Geza. "Faith in Tradition"
2413:No. 16, April - June 1985, p. 50.
1937:St. Cross Road, Student Accommodation
1747:Commercial & Residential Building
942:Collins, Michael. Papadakis, Andreas.
579:"Inspired by the ruins of ad-Dariyya (
324:School of Oriental and African Studies
3596:Iraqi emigrants to the United Kingdom
3522:King Fahd Mosque & Islamic Centre
2848:"Architect's Archives Mohamed Makiya"
2765:
2763:
2518:Vol. 2, No. 10, Riyadh, pp. 7–9.
2476:No. 985, 11 May 1990, pp. 34–35.
2469:No. 940, 9 June 1989, pp. 26–27.
2458:Al Bayati, Basil. "Design for Islam"
2378:No. 109, 1990, Cairo, pp. 20–22.
2339:Antoniou, Jim. "Al Bayati in London"
2140:Ribs, Health Centre, Spa & Hotel
793:. Academy Editions/Ernst & Sohn.
613:made at the exclusive OAK factory in
314:In 1986, he was awarded the title of
297:Royal Institute of British Architects
168:main Mosque Competition first prize,
7:
2514:"New Cultural Centre at Ad-Dariyya"
2472:Fehervari, Geza. "Back to Budapest"
2451:Al Bayati, Basil. "Built for Islam"
2290:Jama Al Kitab, Mosque & Library
1871:Sinmar Palaces, Residential Complex
1346:Maaber 1 & 2, Pedestrian Bridge
1195:Residential & Commercial Centre
665:on display at the centre in Málaga.
309:British Institute of Interior Design
287:) in Professional Practice from the
2455:No. 1029, 5 April 1991, p. 25.
2434:No. 12932, 31 July 1998, p. 1.
1356:St. Barbara House, Office Building
223:fantasy/fiction and autobiography.
208:
3411:"Arab British Chamber of Commerce"
2448:No. 3825, 19 May 1988, p. 11.
2270:Samarkand, Shops & Apartments
2160:Jewel of Sharja, Family Residence
1727:Palace of Unity, Government House
1320:Palm Mosque, King Saud University
946:. London: Academy Editions, 1989.
886:Creativity in Architectural Design
477:Church Island House, Staines, 1987
14:
3540:Central Mosque and Islamic Centre
3527:Dictionary of Scottish Architects
2911:"Forum for the Built Environment"
2823:Baghdad: Memories of an Architect
2500:Latham, Ian. "Edited Highlights"
2441:31 July-1 August 1998, p. 1.
2420:No. 7/8 July–August 1992, London.
2411:Mimar Architecture in Development
2210:Heart & Lung, Medical Centre
2200:Flying Terraces, Shopping Centre
2104:Awatif Sultan, Private Residence
1927:St. Cross, Student Accommodation
1500:Boadicea, Residential Apartments
1159:Hanging Gardens, Courtyard Villa
1116:Istath Wadiya, Private Residence
848:Baghdad: Memories of an Architect
567:Gul Baba Turbe Precinct, Budapest
527:Hyde Park Gate Mews, London, 1990
3453:Al Bayati - Function and Fantasy
2880:Antoniou, Jim (September 1989).
2654:Al Bayati - Function and Fantasy
2260:Minaret, Hotel & Apartments
2170:Sky Castle, Residential Complex
972:Architecture in the 20th Century
559:Tomb of Gul Baba, Budapest, 1987
25:
3498:Arab Culture & Civilisation
2897:"DPU Associates Patrick Wakely"
1436:Vihara, Commercial Town Centre
1300:Seagull, Senior Citizens' Home
1103:
932:. London: Laurence King, 2012.
447:Aga Khan Award for Architecture
396:Great Mosque of Edinburgh, 1987
355:Fitzroy Robinson & Partners
3516:The Architects in Saudi Arabia
3504:Beautiful Mosques of the World
2504:30 September 1988, p. 29.
2240:Burjabal, Government Building
2150:Quadrangle, Private Residence
1615:Mosque & Community Centre
988:. H.F. Ullmann, Berlin, 2007.
810:Basil Al-Bayati: Conceptualist
105:Basil Younis Rasheed Al Bayati
1:
2346:"Aldarriyah-Cultural Centre"
2300:Green Oak, Private Residence
2094:Branches, Industrial Village
1185:Ukhaider, Government Complex
1000:Other information of interest
790:Basil Al Bayati: Recent Works
293:Architects Registration Board
289:Polytechnic of Central London
249:, the sixth of ten children.
2539:No. 45,596, 23 October 1989.
2516:Albenaa Islamic Architecture
2481:Arts & the Islamic World
2369:Arts & The Islamic World
2280:Octagon, Private University
1950:College for Islamic Studies
1467:Pavilion, House Art Gallery
1069:Hanging Garden Villa, Kuwait
2688:. London: aarp. p. 4.
2638:Serageldin, Ismail (1982).
2310:Malwiya, Commercial Centre
1822:Polyheight Office Building
1533:Ship, Residential Building
1477:Blue Bird, Office Building
535:Hyde Park Gate Mews, London
3617:
3427:Portoghesi, Paolo (1982).
2318:
2308:
2298:
2288:
2278:
2268:
2258:
2248:
2238:
2228:
2218:
2208:
2198:
2188:
2178:
2168:
2158:
2148:
2138:
2128:
2115:
2102:
2092:
2082:
2072:
2062:
2049:
2036:
2023:
2013:
2000:
1987:
1974:
1961:
1948:
1935:
1925:
1912:
1902:
1889:
1879:
1869:
1856:
1843:
1830:
1820:
1807:
1797:
1784:
1771:
1758:
1745:
1735:
1725:
1712:
1702:
1689:
1676:
1665:
1652:
1639:
1626:
1613:
1600:
1587:
1577:
1564:
1554:
1541:
1531:
1518:
1508:
1498:
1485:
1475:
1465:
1455:
1444:
1434:
1421:
1408:
1395:
1384:
1374:
1364:
1354:
1344:
1331:
1318:
1308:
1298:
1288:
1278:
1265:
1252:
1239:
1229:
1219:
1206:
1193:
1183:
1170:
1157:
1149:Al-Mabkharah, Water Tower
1147:
1137:
1127:
1114:
1093:Qasir Ghumdan Hotel, Yemen
1085:Arab Nouveau Villa, Kuwait
986:Islam: Arte y Arquitectura
770:Basil Al-Bayati: Architect
505:German Architecture Museum
332:Royal Geographical Society
3345:Al Bayati, Basil (1988).
3320:Al Bayati, Basil (1988).
3289:Al Bayati, Basil (1993).
3261:Al Bayati, Basil (2008).
3229:Al Bayati, Basil (1988).
3204:Al Bayati, Basil (1988).
3162:Al Bayati, Basil (1993).
3100:Al Bayati, Basil (1988).
2949:Al Bayati, Basil (1993).
2924:Al Bayati, Basil (1988).
2821:Al Bayati, Basil (2012).
2714:Al Bayati, Basil (1988).
2684:Al Bayati, Basil (1981).
2490:12 March 1989, p. 1.
2488:The Sunday Times Scotland
2348:Architecture and Urbanism
1654:Morning Flower Residence
1602:Edinburgh Central Mosque
1397:Lisson Grove Development
903:Al Bayati, Basil (2015).
884:Al Bayati, Basil (2015).
865:Al Bayati, Basil (2014).
846:Al Bayati, Basil (2012).
827:Al Bayati, Basil (2011).
808:Al Bayati, Basil (2008).
787:Al Bayati, Basil (1993).
768:Al Bayati, Basil (1988).
749:Al Bayati, Basil (1984).
730:Al Bayati, Basil (1983).
711:Al Bayati, Basil (1981).
404:Great Mosque of Edinburgh
303:, IAAS (now known as the
265:University College London
194:
176:
91:
3552:Qasr Ghumdan p. 159
3532:King Fahd bin Abdul Aziz
3506:Edinburgh Central Mosque
3482:Edinburgh Central Mosque
2553:Venice, 1982, pp: 91–93.
2530:The Architectural Review
2404:Middle East Construction
1737:Sana'a, Shopping Centre
1457:Tristar Office Building
1045:Seaside Chalet in Kuwait
956:Reynolds, Dwight (ed.).
705:Books by Basil Al Bayati
410:Edinburgh Central Mosque
237:Early life and education
229:He currently resides in
185:Edinburgh Central Mosque
3546:An Essay by Ihsan Fethi
3492:Decorative Arts Society
2511:No. 7185, 31 July 1998.
2427:26 May 1988, p. 4.
2130:Dancing Dervish, Hotel
2015:French, Seaside Chalet
1799:Budapest, Trade Centre
1714:Bibliotheca Alexandria
1579:Oculus, Private Office
751:The City and the Mosque
627:Saint Basil's Cathedral
365:, of Academy Editions.
271:, where he worked with
213:metaphoric architecture
3591:Architects from London
3486:Edinburgh Great Mosque
3265:. Milan: Genivs Loci.
1858:27-30 Nicolson Square
1510:Scottish Castle, Bank
1280:Camel Train, Monument
1094:
1086:
1078:
1070:
1062:
1054:
1046:
1038:
1037:Seaside Chalet, Kuwait
685:
661:
568:
536:
486:
462:
429:
405:
263:Scholarship to attend
2686:Process & Pattern
2588:List of Iraqi artists
2532:No. 10, October 1993.
1963:Fish Canning Factory
1760:Medina Qaboos School
1487:Southall Town Centre
1092:
1084:
1076:
1068:
1060:
1052:
1044:
1036:
683:
660:Palm Banqueting Suite
659:
652:Glasswork and ceramic
566:
534:
484:
460:
435:Mosque of the Prophet
427:
403:
375:In 2008, he moved to
336:Royal Asiatic Society
334:(RGS) as well as the
254:University of Baghdad
144:University of Baghdad
46:neutral point of view
3601:Artists from Baghdad
3586:Writers from Baghdad
3475:Islamic Architecture
2825:. Málaga: Fabulist.
2544:Architectural Record
2418:Architectural Design
2383:Architectural Design
2074:Snail, Car Showroom
2064:Fortress, Residence
1881:Bugsy, Kindergarten
1773:Hyde Park Gate Mews
1628:Golden Hillock Road
1543:Church Island House
1423:St. Barbara's House
829:The Age of Metaphors
684:Palm Suite Fireplace
491:Architectural Design
467:King Saud University
320:University of London
316:Doctor of Philosophy
189:King Saud University
166:King Saud University
148:University of London
3494:Architectural Walks
3143:on 5 September 2015
3070:on 23 November 2010
2882:Al Bayati in London
2320:Indo-Chinese Villa
2117:Arab Nouveau Villa
2084:Sinbad, Theme Park
1704:Mova-Book, Library
1667:The Old Boat House
1376:Time, Garden Lodge
1366:Pleasure, Pavilion
1208:Westbourne Terrace
732:Community and Unity
713:Process and Pattern
285:Bachelor of Science
3041:on 17 October 2015
2744:Post-Modern Design
2051:Private Residence
1989:Private Residence
1129:Skeleton, Stadium
1095:
1087:
1079:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1039:
944:Post-Modern Design
686:
662:
569:
537:
487:
463:
430:
406:
277:Geoffrey Broadbent
3480:Beautiful Mosques
3272:978-88-903666-2-8
2895:Wakely, Patrick.
2846:Makiya, Mohamed.
2832:978-0-9571235-1-9
2770:Kultermann, Udo.
2753:978-0-84781-136-6
2329:
2328:
2190:Amsterdam Height
2002:Shopping Complex
1410:Hammersmith Road
1386:Bliss Tweed Mill
1267:Government House
1099:
994:978-3-83313-536-1
980:978-0-44200-942-7
970:Kultermann, Udo.
966:978-0-52172-533-0
952:978-0-84781-136-6
938:978-1-78067-272-4
914:978-0-9571235-4-0
895:978-0-9571235-5-7
876:978-0-9571235-3-3
857:978-0-9571235-1-9
838:978-0-9571235-0-2
819:978-88-903666-2-8
495:Andreas Papadakis
370:Frederick Wheeler
363:Andreas Papadakis
307:) as well as the
198:
197:
78:
77:
70:
3608:
3566:Iraqi architects
3544:The Mosque Today
3471:Official Website
3457:
3456:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3424:
3415:
3414:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3376:. Archived from
3370:
3361:
3360:
3342:
3336:
3335:
3317:
3311:
3310:
3286:
3277:
3276:
3258:
3245:
3244:
3226:
3220:
3219:
3201:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3159:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3139:. Archived from
3133:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3116:
3115:
3097:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3066:. Archived from
3060:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3037:. Archived from
3031:
3025:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3009:
3003:
3002:
2998:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2981:
2980:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2946:
2940:
2939:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2877:
2852:
2851:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2818:
2809:
2808:
2801:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2774:. Archived from
2767:
2758:
2757:
2739:
2730:
2729:
2711:
2700:
2699:
2681:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2658:
2657:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2635:
2629:
2628:
2610:
2495:Al-Quds Al-Arabi
1914:Seaside Complex
1678:House in Riyadh
1641:Courtyard House
1566:Office Building
1389:Chipping Norton
1139:The Dhow, Hotel
1102:
1098:(Non-exhaustive)
1097:
1022:Paolo Portoghesi
918:
899:
880:
861:
842:
823:
804:
783:
764:
745:
726:
281:John Chris Jones
210:
114:
112:
96:
80:
73:
66:
62:
59:
53:
29:
28:
21:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3605:
3571:Iraqi designers
3556:
3555:
3469:Basil Al Bayati
3465:
3460:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3439:
3426:
3425:
3418:
3409:
3408:
3404:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3383:
3381:
3380:on 4 March 2016
3372:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3332:
3319:
3318:
3314:
3307:
3288:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3260:
3259:
3248:
3241:
3228:
3227:
3223:
3216:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3180:
3161:
3160:
3156:
3146:
3144:
3135:
3134:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3112:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3073:
3071:
3062:
3061:
3054:
3044:
3042:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3021:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2989:
2988:
2984:
2975:
2974:
2970:
2963:
2948:
2947:
2943:
2936:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2879:
2878:
2855:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2833:
2820:
2819:
2812:
2803:
2802:
2791:
2781:
2779:
2778:on 4 March 2016
2769:
2768:
2761:
2754:
2741:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2713:
2712:
2703:
2696:
2683:
2682:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2661:
2652:
2651:
2647:
2637:
2636:
2632:
2625:
2612:
2611:
2600:
2596:
2579:
2560:
2551:Electa Editrice
2509:Asharq Al-Awsat
2502:Building Design
2474:Building Design
2467:Building Design
2460:Building Design
2453:Building Design
2446:Asharq Al-Awsat
2336:
2334:Further reading
2038:Seaside Chalet
1976:Suburban House
1832:Dakkah Project
1589:Gul Baba Turbe
1241:Crystal Towers
1231:Movotel, Hotel
1061:Jewel of Sharja
1053:Wimbledon House
1031:
1002:
928:Bingham, Neil.
925:
915:
902:
896:
883:
877:
864:
858:
845:
839:
826:
820:
812:. Genivs Loci.
807:
801:
786:
780:
767:
761:
748:
742:
729:
723:
710:
707:
699:Building Design
695:
678:
654:
640:
630:craftsman from
594:
589:
577:
561:
549:
529:
479:
455:
422:
398:
393:
381:Jerónimo Cuervo
344:
261:British Council
239:
201:Basil Al Bayati
140:Alma mater
125:
116:
110:
108:
107:
106:
87:
85:
84:Basil Al Bayati
74:
63:
57:
54:
43:
30:
26:
17:
16:Iraqi architect
12:
11:
5:
3614:
3612:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3558:
3557:
3554:
3553:
3547:
3541:
3535:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3518:Udo Kultermann
3513:
3507:
3501:
3495:
3489:
3483:
3477:
3472:
3464:
3463:External links
3461:
3459:
3458:
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2624:978-1780672724
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2546:February 1983.
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1670:Church Island
1668:
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1449:United States
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1172:Ashburn Place
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968:
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919:
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894:
881:
875:
867:In Days of Old
862:
856:
843:
837:
824:
818:
805:
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746:
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694:
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639:
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593:
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560:
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548:
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525:
521:Charles Jencks
478:
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397:
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238:
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196:
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187:, Palm Mosque
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33:
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24:
15:
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3:
2:
3613:
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3581:Living people
3579:
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3438:88-208-0302 X
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3356:0-85670-925-5
3352:
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3333:
3331:0-85670-925-5
3327:
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3313:
3308:
3306:1-85490-170-2
3302:
3298:
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3285:
3283:
3279:
3274:
3268:
3264:
3263:Conceptualist
3257:
3255:
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3247:
3242:
3240:0-85670-925-5
3236:
3232:
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3222:
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3215:0-85670-925-5
3211:
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3197:
3189:
3186:
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3179:1-85490-170-2
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3142:
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3132:
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3111:0-85670-925-5
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3019:
3016:
3008:
3005:
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2972:
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2964:
2962:1-85490-170-2
2958:
2954:
2953:
2945:
2942:
2937:
2935:0-85670-925-5
2931:
2927:
2920:
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2766:
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2760:
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2749:
2745:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2727:
2725:0-85670-925-5
2721:
2717:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2697:
2695:0-906468-07-8
2691:
2687:
2680:
2678:
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2457:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2436:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2425:Magyar Nemzet
2422:
2419:
2415:
2412:
2408:
2405:
2401:
2398:
2397:Alam Al-Benaa
2394:
2391:
2387:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2376:Alam Al-Benaa
2373:
2370:
2366:
2363:
2359:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2345:
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2338:
2337:
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2242:
2239:
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2224:
2222:
2219:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2078:
2076:
2073:
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2066:
2063:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1908:
1906:
1903:
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1885:
1883:
1880:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:Trade Centre
1844:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1803:
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1648:
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1645:Milton Keynes
1643:
1640:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1609:
1607:
1604:
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1571:
1568:
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1555:
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1548:
1545:
1542:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:Denmark Hill
1519:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1451:
1448:
1446:Orient Tower
1445:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1404:
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1385:
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1370:
1368:
1365:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:The Old Mill
1332:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1304:
1302:
1299:
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1207:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1189:
1187:
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1177:
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1164:
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1133:
1131:
1128:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1091:
1083:
1075:
1067:
1059:
1051:
1043:
1035:
1029:List of works
1028:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
981:
977:
973:
969:
967:
963:
959:
955:
953:
949:
945:
941:
939:
935:
931:
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926:
922:
916:
910:
906:
901:
897:
891:
887:
882:
878:
872:
868:
863:
859:
853:
849:
844:
840:
834:
830:
825:
821:
815:
811:
806:
802:
800:1-85490-170-2
796:
792:
791:
785:
781:
779:0-85670-925-5
775:
771:
766:
762:
760:0-906468-08-6
756:
752:
747:
743:
741:0-906468-07-8
737:
733:
728:
724:
722:0-906468-07-8
718:
714:
709:
708:
704:
702:
700:
692:
690:
682:
675:
673:
670:
666:
658:
651:
649:
646:
637:
635:
633:
628:
623:
618:
616:
610:
606:
604:
600:
591:
586:
584:
582:
574:
572:
565:
558:
556:
553:
546:
544:
541:
533:
526:
524:
522:
518:
517:Terry Farrell
514:
510:
506:
501:
498:
496:
492:
483:
476:
474:
471:
468:
459:
452:
450:
448:
442:
440:
436:
426:
419:
417:
414:
411:
402:
395:
391:Notable works
390:
388:
384:
382:
378:
373:
371:
366:
364:
358:
356:
351:
349:
341:
339:
337:
333:
327:
325:
321:
317:
312:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
257:
255:
250:
248:
244:
236:
234:
232:
227:
224:
220:
216:
214:
206:
202:
193:
190:
186:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
164:
160:
156:
152:
149:
145:
142:
138:
135:
132:
128:
124:
120:
103:
99:
95:
90:
81:
72:
69:
61:
58:December 2017
51:
47:
41:
39:
38:autobiography
34:This article
32:
23:
22:
19:
3452:
3447:
3428:
3405:
3394:
3382:. Retrieved
3378:the original
3346:
3340:
3321:
3315:
3292:Recent Works
3291:
3262:
3230:
3224:
3205:
3199:
3188:
3165:Recent Works
3164:
3157:
3145:. Retrieved
3141:the original
3131:
3120:
3101:
3095:
3084:
3072:. Retrieved
3068:the original
3043:. Retrieved
3039:the original
3029:
3018:
3007:
2996:
2985:
2971:
2952:Recent Works
2951:
2944:
2925:
2919:
2905:
2890:
2881:
2841:
2822:
2780:. Retrieved
2776:the original
2743:
2715:
2685:
2653:
2648:
2639:
2633:
2614:
2550:
2543:
2537:The Scotsman
2536:
2529:
2525:No. 9, 1989.
2522:
2515:
2508:
2501:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2473:
2466:
2459:
2452:
2445:
2438:
2431:
2424:
2417:
2410:
2403:
2396:
2389:
2382:
2375:
2368:
2361:
2354:
2347:
2340:
2330:
2025:Cedar Hotel
1271:Saudi Arabia
1096:
985:
971:
957:
943:
929:
907:. Fabulist.
904:
888:. Fabulist.
885:
869:. Fabulist.
866:
850:. Fabulist.
847:
831:. Fabulist.
828:
809:
789:
769:
750:
731:
712:
696:
687:
671:
667:
663:
641:
619:
611:
607:
595:
578:
570:
554:
550:
542:
538:
502:
499:
488:
472:
464:
443:
431:
415:
407:
385:
374:
367:
359:
352:
345:
328:
313:
258:
251:
240:
228:
225:
221:
217:
209:باسل البياتي
200:
199:
86:باسل البياتي
64:
55:
35:
18:
3576:1946 births
3384:8 September
3147:8 September
3074:8 September
3045:8 September
2782:8 September
923:Other books
587:Other works
513:James Gowan
413:Scotland."
273:Paul Oliver
130:Nationality
115:13 May 1946
3560:Categories
2594:References
2528:"Outrage"
1891:The Drive
1632:Birmingham
1077:Oman Villa
753:. Oxford.
493:magazine,
154:Occupation
111:1946-05-13
3347:Architect
3322:Architect
3231:Architect
3206:Architect
3102:Architect
2926:Architect
2716:Architect
2583:Iraqi art
1895:Middlesex
1862:Edinburgh
1790:Abu Dhabi
1606:Edinburgh
1199:Abu Dhabi
1108:Location
676:Stonework
638:Metalwork
592:Furniture
509:Frankfurt
372:in 1890.
243:Adhamiyah
181:Buildings
170:Abu Dhabi
157:Architect
50:talk page
2577:See also
2432:Al Hayat
1849:Budapest
1593:Budapest
715:. aarp.
632:Istanbul
603:Sumerian
599:Assyrian
311:(BIID).
2439:Al Arab
2029:Lebanon
1619:Walsall
693:Writing
645:Ottoman
581:Diriyah
247:Baghdad
134:British
119:Baghdad
3435:
3353:
3328:
3303:
3269:
3237:
3212:
3176:
3108:
2959:
2932:
2829:
2750:
2722:
2692:
2621:
2558:Awards
2523:Archis
2121:Kuwait
2042:Kuwait
1980:London
1954:Oxford
1941:Oxford
1777:London
1695:London
1682:Riyadh
1570:Riyadh
1547:London
1524:London
1491:London
1427:London
1414:London
1401:London
1337:London
1324:Riyadh
1258:London
1245:London
1212:London
1176:London
1163:Kuwait
992:
978:
964:
950:
936:
911:
892:
873:
854:
835:
816:
797:
776:
757:
738:
719:
622:London
439:Medina
377:Málaga
342:Career
231:Málaga
205:Arabic
162:Awards
36:is an
3488:M.I.T
3170:30,31
2325:2007
2315:2006
2305:2006
2295:2006
2285:2005
2275:2005
2265:2006
2255:2006
2245:2006
2235:2006
2225:2005
2215:2005
2205:2005
2195:2005
2185:2005
2175:2004
2165:2003
2155:2003
2145:2000
2135:2000
2125:1999
2112:1995
2099:1995
2089:1994
2079:1994
2069:1993
2059:1992
2055:Yemen
2046:1992
2033:1992
2020:1992
2010:1992
1997:1992
1984:1992
1971:1991
1967:Yemen
1958:1991
1945:1991
1932:1991
1922:1991
1918:Yemen
1909:1991
1899:1991
1886:1990
1876:1990
1866:1990
1853:1990
1840:1990
1836:Yemen
1827:1990
1817:1990
1813:Yemen
1804:1990
1794:1990
1781:1990
1768:1990
1755:1989
1751:Yemen
1742:1989
1732:1989
1722:1989
1718:Egypt
1709:1989
1699:1989
1686:1988
1673:1988
1662:1988
1658:Dubai
1649:1988
1636:1988
1623:1988
1610:1987
1597:1987
1584:1987
1574:1987
1561:1987
1551:1987
1538:1987
1528:1987
1515:1987
1505:1987
1495:1987
1482:1987
1472:1986
1462:1986
1452:1986
1441:1986
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