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Barnet Burns

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465: 714: 384: 220: 855: 271: 437: 817: 722: 1144: 976:. A few days later, The New Zealand Chief, Mr. Burns, delivered two lectures at the Hull Mechanics' Institute. The broadside for the lectures explains how he was saved from being eaten by the "interposition of one of the Chief's daughters; how he ingratiated himself into their favour, submitted to be tattooed and ultimately became chief of a tribe". The broadside continues to advertise that "he will also 1082: 570: 1020: 775:, and he described customs of the Māori. Upon obtaining an opportunity to appear at the Surrey Zoological Gardens, Barnet Burns had made merry in honour of his engagement". The tattooed Englishman was brought before the Police Magistrate at Union Hall, London but Burns was soon "discharged and, out of spirits, taken to water". 1140:... which had a head on it, the eyes of which were supposed to be the eyes of their deities". He encouraged his audience to consider New Zealand for immigration saying there was "no clime better calculated to suit the Englishman" and through the efforts of the missionaries New Zealand had "become civilized". 807:
and recommended that Burns obtain the assistance of someone to help arrange the lectures. Despite Burns's shortcomings, the reporter stated that "those who go to a lecture to obtain information, without caring by what means it is conveyed, could, notwithstanding the rambling and unconnected nature of
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peninsula became a place of refuge for various Māori that felt threatened at an intensification of tribal warfare, decimation, enslavement and migration. Burns wrote: "So here I was amongst a set of cannibals ... not knowing the moment when they might take my trade from me, and not only my trade, but
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to deliver a course of lectures on New Zealand. Three lectures were advertised, but at the close of the second Burns became ill and was confined to his bed for nearly eight weeks. Rosina Burns sold every available article she possessed but soon they were destitute and an appeal was made for help. By
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which sailed from London on 4 May 1839. His wife in France, Anne (née Boval) understood that in 1840 Barnet Burns had travelled as an interpreter for an English expedition to New Zealand. Several English newspapers reported on a visit by Barnet Burns in about 1841. and it appears that he worked with
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A Brief Narrative of the Remarkable History of Barnet Burns, an English sailor; who has lately been exhibiting at the Surrey Zoological Gardens and other Places of Amusement. With a faithful account of the way in which he became a chief of one of the tribes of the New Zealanders: together with a few
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attacked, killed and ate the group with the exception of Barnet Burns. He managed to negotiate for his life by agreeing to live, fight and trade with them. Also, as part of the negotiations, Burns had to agree upon the party tattooing him. He was forced to have his full face, chest, thighs, and arms
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visited England, and acted the part of a New Zealand savage in several provincial theatres. Here he married an Englishwoman who accompanied him to New Zealand, but she eloped with a Yankee sailor, because the tattooed actor's old Maori wife met him and obtained an influence over him the white woman
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suggesting that Burns could lead a colonisation of New Zealand or the new colony of South Australia. Burns proposed the establishment of a small colony of artisans and tradesmen under his protection, and offered to supply the British government and merchants with timber and flax. There is no record
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It is likely that Burns and the tribe were located at Nukutaurua on the north-eastern coast of the Māhia Peninsula. After 11 months a vessel arrived with orders to close the trading station but Burns refused to leave with the ship as Amotawa was about to give birth. Shortly afterwards most of the
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was unimpressed by one of Burns's lectures describing how the lecturer dressed "with sandals and strings of beads on his legs and wrists, a leopard-skin petticoat, a necklace of pig's tusks, and a crown of blue feathers a foot long, – sings NZ ditties to a tune!, and talks gibberish, which he
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A Cyclopædia of the condition and earnings of those that will work, those that cannot work, and those that will not work. The London Street-folk, comprising street sellers, street buyers, street finders, street performers, street artizans, street labourers. With numerous illustrations from
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Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Archives New Zealand, Reference: CAAR 19936 CH287/CP 139 ICPS 1902/1873 Shearman, Police to Provincial Secretary – inquiry being made for whereabouts of Barnet Burns, interpreter. Filed with 1847 (Colonial Secretary), 1847.1 to 1847.3–17 November
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Being the Remarkable History of Barnet Burns, an English sailor, with a faithful account of the way in which he became a chief of one of the tribes of New Zealand, together with a few remarks on the manners and customs of the people, and other interesting matter. Written by
566:. From 1832 to 1834 he sent about 107 tons of flax to Sydney and he considered these his happiest years in New Zealand. Burns claimed to have been made a chief of over 600. The remaining part of his face and parts of his body were tattooed at nearby Waihau (Loisels beach). 1218:
stated that Barnet Burns was better known as Pahe-a-Range, the New Zealand Chief, that he had suffered a long and painful illness and that he left behind a widow and two children to lament their loss. The identities of the children mentioned in the obituary are not known.
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In January 1831 the Sydney merchant Joseph Barrow Montefiore had just returned from a voyage to New Zealand and required flax traders to be located at various parts of New Zealand. Barnet Burns agreed to return to New Zealand to trade with the Māori for New Zealand flax
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where he lectured before the Mechanics' Institution at Newhall Street and where he had a booklet published. By that time he and Rosina had married as the handbill states that "Mrs. Burns will also perform several admired Airs and Waltzes upon the Musical Glasses".
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as a sign of loyalty to the tribe. Even though Burns did not want to, he agreed to save his life. When about a quarter of the tattoo on his face was completed, Burns escaped and found his way back to his own tribe, who sought vengeance without success as the
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which suggests that he had recently sailed. Barnet Burns's son, Hori Waiti, claims to remember his father escaping. Given the short period that Burns initially spent in New Zealand, Hori Waiti would only remember his father if Burns had made a return trip.
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Mechanics' Institution, where his lectures were described as "one incongruous jumble of impudence, of ignorance, of low wit, and bare-faced presumption". This description was criticised by a reporter who attended lectures by Burns at the Town Hall of
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translates into romantic poetry." In December 1845 Barnet Burns lodged a complaint to the Police Magistrate at Worship-Street, London against Henry Sproules Edwards, who had disrupted one of Burns's lectures by publicly denouncing him as a fraud.
1163:. Williams had already checked the veracity of the booklet and picture, but he asked publicly if Burns was recognised and it was confirmed and Hori Waiti learnt that Burns was his father. This picture of Barnet Burns is still in the family. 33: 671:. Burns loaded his trade of flax and advised Captain Chalmers that he wished to settle with his employer in Sydney and so Burns paid £5 for a passage. He bid farewell to his wife and children and Burns accompanied the ship to Sydney via 1190:
January 1857 Barnet Burns had recovered sufficiently to be able to lecture accompanied, as usual, by Rosina on the musical glasses. Further funds were raised from an edition of Burns's booklet published at Leicester.
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at Kekeparaoa had been breached, many of the imprisoned occupants were shared between the victorious tribes. Burns says he witnessed about 60 of the prisoners being killed and eaten; the flesh being cooked in a
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and Burns had reacted by "leading about the decks by his nose, like a pig by the snout". Burns was ordered to "enter into his own recognizances to the amount of £10, to preserve the peace for twelve months".
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named Umukapua and Orakaiapu. Soon afterwards at the request of his Chief, Burns went to Maraetai with about seven hundred men to battle but their enemies had fled and they returned and lived again in peace.
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on 14 September 1828. Burns also worked with other prominent businessmen of colonial Sydney, who supported Burns's application for a land grant in May 1830. A plot of 10 acres (40,000 m) was granted at
1182:. By this time Barnet Burns's occupation was given as Lecturer and that of Rosina Burns was given as Professor of Music, her musical glasses producing a harmony that was "indisputably the most exquisite". 1391: 980:
of a New Zealand Chief, his opponent in battle, and describe the operation of tattooing, &c." Burns was to be accompanied by Mrs Crowther who would "perform several favourite Airs upon
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in New Zealand in the 1830s. Burns returned to Europe in 1835 and spent most of his remaining years as a showman giving lectures, where he described the customs of the Māori, performed the
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who was to be sent like his father as a missionary to New Zealand. In 1853 W. L. Williams presented Burns's booklet and a picture of Burns to his son, Hori Waiti, in front of a crowd at
1136:. Barnet Burns was dressed "in a buff skin dress, which was to represent his skin, various ornaments round his neck of bones, &c., a belt round him composed of human skin" and "the 1027:
From 1842 Barnet Burns and his wife Rosina continued their extensive lecture series. In 1842 alone, appearances by Barnet and Rosina Burns are recorded at the Mechanics' Institution in
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Broadside for three lectures at the Lecture Hall, Derby, 18, 19 and 20 April 1842, Variae 24/28, The Hocken Library, The Library of the University of Otago, Te Whare Wananga o Otago.
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Barnet Burns was protected by a chief whom he called "Awhawee" but whom Māori oral records know as "Te Aria" or "Aria". Burns married the chief's daughter, Amotawa and lived as a
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in Jamaica. When Lecesne travelled to England to petition parliament over his false arrest and exile, Burns travelled with him. Under the patronage of Lecesne, Burns went to the
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and as Burns roamed the streets of Sydney his facial tattoo aroused suspicion that he had submitted to the operation of tattooing in order to prevent being recognised.
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By 1847 Barnet Burns had a manager, Lionel Violet Gyngell who announced appearances by Barnet and Rosina Burns during a tour that included Hawkstone Hall, Shrewsbury,
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arrived at Sydney on 2 November 1834, Barnet Burns arranged to transfer his grant of land at Tambourine Bay to Captain John Thomas Chalmers. At that time thousands of
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returned to Sydney on 5 January 1831 and soon afterwards Burns appeared before the Police Magistrates where he was convicted of gross assault. A fellow seaman on the
991:, which occurred 26 years previously. In addition to his usual repertoire describing Māori customs, Burns appeared on the lake and showed how the Māori rowed their 292:, captain William Stewart, with various items of trade including clothing, leather goods, muskets, gunpowder, tobacco and pipes, ironmongery, hardware and rum. The 404:
and seven other Māori and they headed north stopping overnight at Whareongaonga before landing at Waihi near Orongo beach on the southern side of Te Kuri a Paoa (
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by swimming across a river. She was captured and imprisoned. Resigned to being eaten, she assisted in preparing potatoes and threw herself onto the fire for a
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to take part in an English expedition to New Zealand in the capacity of interpreter. Following his departure, Burns's wife, Anne never heard from him again.
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which was probably at Whakawhitira. The chief Kakatarau agreed to their release in exchange for a ransom that was to be paid at Uawa. However the
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where he exhibited himself at a shop in rue de Gorges with an assurance that he would remain civilized for visitors. Burns was described as a
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Barnet Burns worked as a house servant for William Henry Mackenzie of the Bank of Australia. He commenced employment at about the time of the
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George Burns, later known as Barnet, was believed to have been born about 1807, but the exact location of his birth has yet to be determined.
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Barnet Burns commenced a career of showman and lecturer. His initial appearances in London included the Surrey Zoological Gardens (later the
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Broadside for lectures at the Kidderminster Athenæum, Assembly Room, Lion Hotel, 4 and 8 March 1842, Alexander Turnbull Library, New Zealand
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Barnet Burns soon published a booklet about his experiences in Australia and New Zealand. Copyright for the booklet was obtained at the
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In late 1844 Barnet Burns appeared in London where he was engaged at the Royal Adelaide Gallery. One of New Zealand's early colonists,
250:, captain Brown, on a trading voyage to New Zealand departing Sydney on 23 July 1830. During his time in New Zealand Burns learned the 1841:, Islington, 10 and 11 December 1844, P Box 305.8994 SYL 1842, Alexander Turnbull Library, New Zealand, Te Puna Matauranga o Aotearoa. 550:
and Burns was then engaged by the captain to continue as a flax trader at £3 a month. He agreed to establish himself further north at
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of New Zealand was a place constantly under the threat of attack from neighbouring Māori tribes. In the preceding decades the
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On 18 June 1841, Barnet Burns appeared at the Hull Zoological Gardens to participate in a Grand Gala in commemoration of the
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New Zealand: Being a narrative of travels and adventures during a residence in that country between the years 1831 and 1837
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and the Waikohu river. Burns claimed to have led 150 men in the siege which lasted about three weeks. He described how a
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Records of the Worshipful Company of Stationers' Hall, Reel #16, Entries of copies 27 January 1835 to 31 August 1836.
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were unfamiliar with the bay at Uawa and their waka capsized with the result that the ransom payment was waived. The
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Wigglesworth, Roger Philip, "The New Zealand timber and flax trade 1769–1840", PhD thesis, Massey University, 1981.
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Iles, Mark, "A Maori History of Tokomaru Bay, East Coast, North Island", M.A. Thesis, University of Auckland, 1981
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Editions of Burns's booklet continued to be published where he lectured on his travels through Britain. The 1848
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in Paris resulted in the academicians being annoyed at being deceived by Burns, who had apparently claimed to be
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Barnet Burns was buried in a common grave on 30 December 1860 at what is now the Ford Park Cemetery, Plymouth.
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edition includes a stylised picture of Barnet Burns carrying the head of a tattooed Māori chief. On their tour
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On 22 September 1838 Barnet Burns married a French workwoman named Anne Mélanie Boval at the town hall of the
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was probably Te Whānau-a-Ruataupare which was part of Te Uranga Wera or the burnt post tribe, a collection of
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While at Uawa in about April 1833, Barnet Burns learned that three Englishmen were being held captive on the
1881: 1492: 1442: 1266:, Society for the Mitigation and Gradual Abolition of Slavery, Vol. 1, pp. 27–31, retrieved 12 October 2008. 916: 922:
Barnet Burns had expressed a desire to return to New Zealand and had applied to join the expedition of the
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departed Sydney for England with Barnet Burns aboard earning his passage in his former role as a sailor.
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Ballara, Angela, "The Origins of Ngati Kahungunu", PhD thesis, Victoria University of Wellington, 1991.
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threatened to plunder the remaining trade goods. Burns escaped with Amotawa and her father in an open
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his address, gather sufficient to remunerate them for the money and time expended in attending it."
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of the British government accepting Burns's proposal. Later in April 1836, Burns entertained in the
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Kakatarau, known as Cotahrow to Barnet Burns, signed the East Coast copy of the treaty in May 1840
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Walker, Victor, Te Kani-a-Takirau: Ariki, M.A. Thesis, Massey University, Palmerston North, 1997.
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before Charles Henry John Anderson and in May 1849 he returned to the Mechanics' Institution at
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A New Zealand Chief: A Brief Narrative of the Remarkable History of B. Burns, an English Sailor
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missionaries The census undertaken in Britain in June 1841 lists Barnet Burns's occupation as
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for Barnet Burns making a return trip to New Zealand between February 1839 and October 1840.
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Hall at Ludgate Hill, London on 1 September 1835. Burns's publication had the lengthy title:
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recorded the occupants of every UK household on the night of 6 June 1841 when Barnet Burns,
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Crafting Aotearoa: A Cultural History of Making in New Zealand and the wider Moana Oceania
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in Paris during the late 1830s. Their house is the second to the left of the intersection
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taken by Ven. William Williams, 1846, sourced from Auckland Institute and Museum, MS 63.
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Broadside for two lectures at the Lion Assembly Room, Shrewsbury, 26 and 27 April 1847.
1854: 1813: 1448:, Auckland, 1848, New Zealand Electronic Text Centre, p. 56. Retrieved 12 January 2009. 904: 783: 764: 721: 638: 630: 626: 614: 594: 345: 281: 201: 1655:. Volume III, London: Griffin, Bohn, and Company, Stationers' Hall Court, 1861, p. 90. 1588:
Chitham, Karl; Māhina-Tuai, Kolokesa U.; Skinner, Damian Hugh, eds. (1 January 2019).
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Captain Eilbeck, which set out for Australia and arrived at Sydney on 22 August 1828.
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including how a chief excited his comrades to action. The Gala included a display of
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During an inland flax-buying trip with some of the members of his tribe, a party of
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had obtained muskets and made devastating attacks on their southern neighbours. The
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Barnet Burns moved to France in late 1836. An unsuccessful appearance before the
1495:, JA Mackay 1949, New Zealand Electronic Text centre. Retrieved 15 January 2009. 1345:, JA Mackay 1949, New Zealand Electronic Text centre. Retrieved 8 December 2008. 1000: 932: 779: 733:
and returned to London. On 1 June 1835 Barnet Burns married Bridget Cain at the
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Title page of the first edition of Barnet Burns's book published in London, 1835
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remarks on the manners and customs of the people, and other interesting matter.
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Barnet Burns presented himself as a tattooed New Zealand Chief at the nearby
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Gisborne and the Eastern region, Gisbornenz.com. Retrieved 8 December 2008.
1401:, Belfast edition, 1844. Transcript from Hocken Library copy taken in 1970. 725:
The Old Vic Theatre, Waterloo, London. Burns lectured here in the mid-1830s
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stopped at several places on the west coast of the North Island, including
1728:, F/Broadside F3166, Petherick Reading Room, National Library of Australia 468:
The Kekeparaoa pā site was at the location of the dark green trees on the
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Broadside for two lectures at the Mechanics' Institution, Lincoln in 1849
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Broadside for two lectures at the Hull Mechanics' Institute in June 1841
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A stylised picture of Barnet Burns as a New Zealand chief from his book
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with about 60 men and after three days they had travelled from Uawa to
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under Te Wera a Hauraki besieged about 400 men, women and children of
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At the age of 13 or 14 he became a cabin boy and ended up working for
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to cultivate the potato gardens. Burns learned that the neighbouring
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Entries for 5 and 6 May 1842 in Elizabeth Nutt Harwood of Beeston,
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Donald, Stephen, Transcript of Census of the Archdeaconry of Waiapu
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Town Hall, where Barnet Burns delivered two lectures in May 1848
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and Barnet Burns to suggest that they might be the same person.
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Finally, Arthur Thomson mentions that: "One unemployed tattooed
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could not combat." There are several similarities between this
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Tambourine Bay, where Barnet Burns had his property 1830–1835
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and Portsea Theatre at the conclusion of a romance play.
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formerly the Plymouth Devonport and Stonehouse Cemetery.
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in early 1853 included lectures at the Assembly Room in
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or smoked for transportation to fellow tribal members.
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and one of the people in the audience was the wife of
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Barnet Burns died on 26 December 1860 at Eldad, East
1248:, Volume 1, 1990. Te Ara. Retrieved 25 January 2009. 1185:In November 1856 Barnet Burns and his wife went to 126: 103: 83: 73: 50: 42: 23: 1837:Broadside for two lectures at the Assembly Rooms, 1035:and Tunstall Literary and Scientific Institution, 885:and had two children who, it appears, died young. 511:of Kekeparaoa, located near the confluence of the 1280:The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser 1147:Assembly Room, Truro where Burns lectured in 1853 1665: 1663: 1661: 1617:Brighton Patriot and South of England Free Press 782:in 1836 and in April Thomas Morgan wrote to the 1627: 1625: 1003:balloons and performances from military bands. 778:An edition of Burns's booklet was published at 641:were returned to the East Cape on the schooner 387:Southern side of Te Kuri a Paoa and Waihi beach 368:and benefits in business transactions. Burns's 1984: 1982: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1445:A Leaf from the Natural History of New Zealand 972:, were lodging at Vincent Street, Sculcoates, 709:Initial appearances of Pahe-a-Range in England 1694: 1692: 1690: 1282:, 29 January 1831. Retrieved 11 January 2009. 8: 1112:Mechanics' Hall, the parish school-house at 625:later took the Englishmen to Sydney. The 15 316:to the east coast where Burns was landed at 262:, James Nance, had accused Burns of being a 1851:Royal Adelaide Gallery of Practical Science 741:but little else is known about this union. 729:By mid-1835 Barnet Burns had left the ship 667:, Captain John Thomas Chalmers, arrived at 139:(c.1807 – 26 December 1860) was an English 1151:In about 1850, Burns gave his lectures in 1006:In January 1842 Barnet Burns had moved to 483:region had settled in an area inland from 440:Barnet Burns in Māori costume, image from 20: 1548: 1546: 2000:Sir Charles Henry John Anderson, 9th Bt. 1488: 1486: 1393:A Brief Narrative of a New Zealand Chief 1364: 1362: 1360: 895:Barnet Burns's booklet was published at 167:tattoos and recounted his adventures in 2138:People known for being heavily tattooed 1373:A History of Inter-Iwi Conflict 1806–45 1231: 609:and found the Englishmen confined at a 519:woman had attempted to escape from the 1338: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1302:Sealing captain, trader and speculator 428:where there were two strong defensive 215:Colonial Australia and trading voyages 820:Barnet Burns and his family lived at 487:. An alliance of about 600 men from 7: 1607:, Volume 1, No. 1, June 1836, p. 53. 1237: 1235: 1124:Mechanics' Institute, the parish at 911:Possible return visit to New Zealand 899:in about 1839 and in 1840 he was at 812:Chef de tribu de la Nouvelle Zélande 392:tribe went some distance from their 193:Burns again set sail in 1827 on the 1794:A Victorian Lady's Diary, 1838–1842 1246:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography 903:. Burns was apparently summoned by 798:and in May 1836 he appeared at the 794:Barnet Burns had styled himself as 336:In the 1830s the east coast of the 2158:British expatriates in New Zealand 2058:The Plymouth and Devonport Journal 1300:Ross, John O'C., William Stewart: 1039:Athenæum, Lecture Hall, Wardwick, 984:at Intervals during the Evening." 862:, Paris at about the time of this 589:of New Zealand. A whaling vessel, 573:The Uawa river mouth at Tolaga Bay 14: 2163:Alcohol-related deaths in England 1647:London Labour and the London Poor 746:Worshipful Company of Stationers' 2123:History of Australia (1788–1850) 1955:The Manchester Times and Gazette 1684:, Monday 15 December 1845, p. 6. 1343:"The East Coast Tattooed Trader" 274:Flax on the coast of New Zealand 31: 1493:"A Tame, But Interesting Siege" 1478:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 1464:, Vol II, London, 1838, p. 121. 1324:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 956:Marriage to Mrs Rosina Crowther 877:Burns and his wife lived at 16 585:, the easternmost point of the 1051:Mechanics' Institution and at 796:Pahe-a-Range (or Pahe-a-Rangi) 1: 1321:"Stewart, Captain William W." 1128:, the schoolroom at Lea near 858:Barnet Burns lectured at the 759:), Victoria Theatre (now the 442:National Library of Australia 312:, before proceeding through 37:Barnet Burns (from his book) 16:English sailor (c.1807–1860) 2153:People from Māhia Peninsula 2060:, Thursday, 3 January 1861. 1869:, Monday, 1 September 1845. 1762:North Staffordshire Mercury 883:3rd arrondissement of Paris 872:7th arrondissement of Paris 597:and taken them away on the 190:at Borough Road in London. 2179: 2048:, Friday, 30 January 1857. 1942:Eddowes's Salopian Journal 1897:Eddowes's Salopian Journal 1540:, Tuesday, 6 January 1835. 1474:"Te Wera, Hauraki Kaiteke" 962:United Kingdom Census 1841 843:In 1837 Burns appeared at 1701:, Friday, 9 January 1857. 1672:, 30 December 1848, p. 5. 1259:The Anti-slavery Reporter 1043:, the National School at 661:In October 1834 the ship 651:Church Missionary Society 229:Bank of Australia robbery 30: 1884:30 December 2008 at the 1713:The Story of New Zealand 1157:William Leonard Williams 1118:Robert Isaac Wilberforce 735:Christ Church Greyfriars 701:On 24 February 1835 the 645:by Rev William Yate and 153:full Māori facial tattoo 1764:, Saturday, 7 May 1842. 1716:, 1859, Vol. I, p. 300. 1619:, Tuesday, 5 July 1836. 1578:, Sunday, 26 July 1835. 1460:, Polack, Joel Samuel, 968:, and Rosina Crowther, 917:circumstantial evidence 2075:7 October 2008 at the 2010:Lincolnshire Chronicle 1420:Te Whanau-a-Ruataupare 1148: 1089: 1024: 867: 825: 726: 718: 629:had been taken to the 574: 472: 461:were not to be found. 444: 388: 275: 224: 2148:Deaths from cirrhosis 1958:, Saturday 6 May 1848 1670:The Yorkshire Gazette 1458:Polack, J. S. Vol. II 1146: 1084: 1022: 978:exhibit the real head 857: 830:Académie des sciences 819: 769:Astley's Amphitheatre 724: 716: 677:Queen Charlotte Sound 572: 475:In 1832 subtribes of 467: 439: 386: 273: 222: 184:Louis Celeste Lecesne 1930:Shrewsbury Chronicle 1909:Shrewsbury Chronicle 1200:Stonehouse, Plymouth 1126:Gringley-on-the-Hill 1060:Jerningham Wakefield 1015:Showman and lecturer 757:Royal Surrey Gardens 647:Rev William Williams 398:Ngāti Te Whatuiāpiti 2108:People from Furness 1968:The Hull Advertiser 1853:, Adelaide Street, 1174:, the Town Hall in 1102:Madame Pahe-a-Range 982:The Musical Glasses 924:New Zealand Company 890:Boulevard du Temple 860:Boulevard du Temple 739:St Paul's Cathedral 657:Departure from Uawa 564:Te Aitanga-a-Hauiti 497:Te Aitanga-a-Hauiti 188:Lancasterian school 151:and to receive the 119:Mrs Rosina Crowther 78:Lancasterian School 2070:Ford Park Cemetery 2036:, 28 January 1853. 2024:, 14 January 1853. 1828:, 17 October 1842. 1750:Geelong Advertiser 1632:A Letter in French 1605:Chichester Garland 1178:and Union Hall in 1149: 1090: 1025: 989:Battle of Waterloo 974:Kingston upon Hull 868: 834:Institut de France 826: 727: 719: 575: 473: 445: 389: 276: 225: 2046:Leicester Journal 1970:, 25 August 1848. 1826:Freeman’s Journal 1699:Leicester Journal 1517:Tolaga Bay – Uawa 1443:Taylor, Richard, 681:Te Kani-a-Takirau 544:Prince of Denmark 406:Young Nick's Head 243:Burns joined the 134: 133: 68: 2170: 2080: 2067: 2061: 2055: 2049: 2043: 2037: 2031: 2025: 2019: 2013: 2007: 2001: 1995: 1989: 1986: 1971: 1965: 1959: 1951: 1945: 1939: 1933: 1932:, 30 April 1847. 1927: 1921: 1918: 1912: 1911:, 26 April 1847. 1906: 1900: 1899:, 21 April 1847. 1894: 1888: 1876: 1870: 1864: 1858: 1848: 1842: 1835: 1829: 1823: 1817: 1811: 1805: 1789: 1783: 1780: 1774: 1771: 1765: 1759: 1753: 1747: 1741: 1735: 1729: 1723: 1717: 1711:Thomson, A. S., 1708: 1702: 1696: 1685: 1679: 1673: 1667: 1656: 1642: 1636: 1629: 1620: 1614: 1608: 1602: 1596: 1595: 1585: 1579: 1573: 1567: 1564: 1558: 1550: 1541: 1535: 1529: 1526: 1520: 1514: 1508: 1502: 1496: 1490: 1481: 1471: 1465: 1455: 1449: 1440: 1434: 1428: 1422: 1417: 1411: 1408: 1402: 1389: 1383: 1366: 1355: 1352: 1346: 1340: 1327: 1318: 1312: 1298: 1292: 1289: 1283: 1273: 1267: 1264:Zachary Macaulay 1255: 1249: 1239: 1104:appeared at the 554:which was named 527:feast. When the 324:continued on to 163:, exhibited his 62: 54:26 December 1860 35: 21: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2168: 2167: 2113:English sailors 2098: 2097: 2089: 2084: 2083: 2077:Wayback Machine 2068: 2064: 2056: 2052: 2044: 2040: 2032: 2028: 2020: 2016: 2008: 2004: 1996: 1992: 1987: 1974: 1966: 1962: 1952: 1948: 1940: 1936: 1928: 1924: 1919: 1915: 1907: 1903: 1895: 1891: 1886:Wayback Machine 1877: 1873: 1865: 1861: 1849: 1845: 1836: 1832: 1824: 1820: 1812: 1808: 1790: 1786: 1781: 1777: 1772: 1768: 1760: 1756: 1752:, 27 June 1842. 1748: 1744: 1740:, 18 June 1841. 1736: 1732: 1724: 1720: 1709: 1705: 1697: 1688: 1680: 1676: 1668: 1659: 1643: 1639: 1630: 1623: 1615: 1611: 1603: 1599: 1587: 1586: 1582: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1561: 1551: 1544: 1536: 1532: 1527: 1523: 1515: 1511: 1503: 1499: 1491: 1484: 1480:, 1966. Te Ara. 1472: 1468: 1456: 1452: 1441: 1437: 1429: 1425: 1418: 1414: 1409: 1405: 1390: 1386: 1369:The Musket Wars 1367: 1358: 1353: 1349: 1341: 1330: 1326:, 1966, Te Ara. 1319: 1315: 1299: 1295: 1290: 1286: 1274: 1270: 1256: 1252: 1242:"Burns, Barnet" 1240: 1233: 1228: 1196: 1166:A tour through 1108:Town Hall, the 1017: 958: 913: 879:Rue Pastourelle 838:King of Zealand 822:Rue Pastourelle 814: 711: 696:New South Wales 686:Soon after the 659: 601:. Burns took a 493:Ngati Kahungunu 410:Ngāi Tāmanuhiri 358:Māhia Peninsula 334: 318:Māhia Peninsula 238:Lane Cove River 217: 200:and arrived at 177: 122: 99: 69: 61: 58:East Stonehouse 55: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2176: 2174: 2166: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2100: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2093:Colour picture 2088: 2087:External links 2085: 2082: 2081: 2062: 2050: 2038: 2026: 2014: 2012:, 1 June 1849. 2002: 1998:thePeerage.com 1990: 1972: 1960: 1946: 1934: 1922: 1913: 1901: 1889: 1879:Hawkstone Hall 1871: 1859: 1855:Strand, London 1843: 1830: 1818: 1806: 1784: 1775: 1766: 1754: 1742: 1730: 1718: 1703: 1686: 1674: 1657: 1645:Henry Mayhew, 1637: 1621: 1609: 1597: 1580: 1568: 1559: 1542: 1538:Sydney Gazette 1530: 1521: 1509: 1505:Turanga Treaty 1497: 1482: 1466: 1450: 1435: 1423: 1412: 1403: 1384: 1356: 1347: 1328: 1313: 1293: 1284: 1268: 1250: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1195: 1192: 1016: 1013: 957: 954: 912: 909: 905:Queen Victoria 813: 810: 784:Foreign Office 765:Surrey Theatre 710: 707: 658: 655: 633:, enslaved by 631:Bay of Islands 346:Bay of Islands 333: 330: 282:Phormium tenax 252:Māori language 234:Tambourine Bay 216: 213: 202:Rio de Janeiro 176: 173: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 121: 120: 117: 114: 111: 107: 105: 101: 100: 98: 97: 94: 91: 87: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 56: 52: 48: 47: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2175: 2164: 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2118:Māori history 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2094: 2091: 2090: 2086: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2066: 2063: 2059: 2054: 2051: 2047: 2042: 2039: 2035: 2030: 2027: 2023: 2018: 2015: 2011: 2006: 2003: 1999: 1994: 1991: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1964: 1961: 1957: 1956: 1950: 1947: 1944:, 5 May 1847. 1943: 1938: 1935: 1931: 1926: 1923: 1917: 1914: 1910: 1905: 1902: 1898: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1883: 1880: 1875: 1872: 1868: 1863: 1860: 1856: 1852: 1847: 1844: 1840: 1834: 1831: 1827: 1822: 1819: 1815: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1803:0-902751-50-6 1800: 1796: 1795: 1788: 1785: 1779: 1776: 1770: 1767: 1763: 1758: 1755: 1751: 1746: 1743: 1739: 1734: 1731: 1727: 1722: 1719: 1715: 1714: 1707: 1704: 1700: 1695: 1693: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1678: 1675: 1671: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1649: 1648: 1641: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1613: 1610: 1606: 1601: 1598: 1594:. p. 71. 1593: 1592: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1572: 1569: 1563: 1560: 1556: 1555: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1534: 1531: 1525: 1522: 1518: 1513: 1510: 1506: 1501: 1498: 1494: 1489: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1470: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1454: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1439: 1436: 1432: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1416: 1413: 1407: 1404: 1400: 1395: 1394: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1381:0-7900-0797-5 1378: 1374: 1370: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1357: 1351: 1348: 1344: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1310:0-909434-28-X 1307: 1303: 1297: 1294: 1288: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1276:Police Report 1272: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1254: 1251: 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526: 522: 518: 514: 513:Waipaoa River 510: 506: 505:Te Whakatohea 502: 498: 494: 490: 489:Rongowhakaata 486: 482: 481:Bay of Plenty 478: 477:Te Whakatohea 471: 470:Waikohu River 466: 462: 460: 459:Ngāi Te Rangi 455: 450: 449:Ngāi Te Rangi 443: 438: 434: 431: 427: 426:Waipaoa River 423: 419: 418:Rongowhakaata 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 385: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 354: 351: 347: 343: 339: 331: 329: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 310:Kapiti Island 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 288: 284: 283: 272: 268: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 246: 241: 239: 235: 230: 221: 214: 212: 210: 207: 203: 199: 196: 191: 189: 185: 180: 174: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 129: 125: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 106: 102: 95: 92: 89: 88: 86: 82: 79: 76: 72: 66: 59: 53: 49: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 2143:Pākehā Māori 2065: 2057: 2053: 2045: 2041: 2033: 2029: 2021: 2017: 2009: 2005: 1993: 1967: 1963: 1953: 1949: 1941: 1937: 1929: 1925: 1916: 1908: 1904: 1896: 1892: 1874: 1866: 1862: 1846: 1833: 1825: 1821: 1814:Barnet Burns 1809: 1793: 1787: 1778: 1769: 1761: 1757: 1749: 1745: 1737: 1733: 1721: 1712: 1706: 1698: 1681: 1677: 1669: 1651: 1646: 1640: 1616: 1612: 1604: 1600: 1590: 1583: 1575: 1571: 1562: 1553: 1537: 1533: 1524: 1512: 1500: 1477: 1469: 1461: 1453: 1444: 1438: 1426: 1415: 1406: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1372: 1371:Crosby, R., 1350: 1323: 1316: 1301: 1296: 1287: 1279: 1271: 1258: 1253: 1245: 1221: 1197: 1184: 1165: 1161:Tokomaru Bay 1150: 1130:Gainsborough 1114:Burton Agnes 1101: 1098:Pahe-a-Range 1097: 1091: 1065: 1057: 1026: 1005: 986: 959: 950:Pākehā Māori 945:Pakeha Maori 942: 936: 927: 926:on its ship 921: 914: 894: 887: 876: 869: 842: 837: 827: 795: 793: 777: 754: 749: 743: 730: 728: 702: 700: 687: 685: 663: 660: 642: 622: 598: 590: 587:North Island 579:Waiapu River 576: 543: 538: 474: 446: 402:waka (canoe) 390: 378:Tokomaru Bay 362:Pākehā Māori 355: 338:North Island 335: 332:Pākehā-Māori 321: 293: 289: 280: 277: 259: 255: 247: 242: 226: 208: 197: 192: 181: 178: 149:Pākehā Māori 137:Barnet Burns 136: 135: 113:Bridget Cain 25:Barnet Burns 18: 2133:1860 deaths 2128:1807 births 2034:West Briton 2022:West Briton 1738:Hull Packet 1653:photographs 1001:Montgolfier 780:Southampton 694:resided in 639:Ngāti Porou 627:Ngāti Porou 615:Ngāti Porou 595:Ngāti Porou 558:by Captain 548:Poverty Bay 546:arrived at 485:Poverty Bay 414:Poverty Bay 326:Poverty Bay 314:Cook Strait 169:New Zealand 84:Occupations 2102:Categories 1226:References 1153:Manchester 1008:Birmingham 800:Chichester 789:Portsmouth 673:Cloudy Bay 623:Lord Byron 560:James Cook 556:Tolaga Bay 517:Whakatohea 353:my life." 175:Early life 116:Anne Boval 110:Te Amotawa 67:, England) 1867:The Times 1839:The Angel 1682:The Times 1576:The Atlas 1210:of liver 1208:cirrhosis 1187:Leicester 1076:Ellesmere 1068:Welshpool 997:fireworks 915:There is 737:opposite 731:Bardaster 703:Bardaster 688:Bardaster 664:Bardaster 643:Fortitude 635:Ngā Puhi 599:Elizabeth 591:Elizabeth 583:East Cape 501:Ngā Puhi 479:from the 376:from the 344:from the 260:Elizabeth 256:Elizabeth 248:Elizabeth 74:Education 60:, England 2073:Archived 1882:Archived 1216:obituary 1180:Penzance 1168:Cornwall 1110:Beverley 1072:Oswestry 933:Wesleyan 901:Le Havre 849:cannibal 805:Brighton 692:convicts 619:schooner 541:schooner 454:tattooed 422:Manutuke 342:Ngā Puhi 306:Taranaki 287:schooner 127:Children 65:Plymouth 1399:Himself 1212:ascites 1206:cordis 1176:Redruth 1138:sceptre 1134:Lincoln 1116:before 1049:Lincoln 1045:Beeston 1033:Burslem 966:mariner 937:mariner 881:in the 832:at the 761:Old Vic 649:of the 581:, near 507:at the 424:on the 356:At the 322:Darling 294:Darling 290:Darling 264:convict 236:on the 104:Spouses 96:showman 1801:  1379:  1308:  1204:morbus 1106:Oldham 1094:Kendal 1086:Oldham 1053:Dublin 1047:, the 1031:, the 1029:Hanley 970:pedlar 845:Nantes 607:Waiapu 380:area. 320:. The 298:Kawhia 254:. The 209:Nimrod 206:barque 145:trader 141:sailor 93:trader 90:Sailor 46:c.1807 1635:1873. 1194:Death 1172:Truro 1041:Derby 897:Rouen 534:hāngī 525:hāngī 364:with 350:Māhia 302:Mōkau 198:Wilna 165:Māori 63:(now 1799:ISBN 1377:ISBN 1306:ISBN 1122:York 1100:and 1074:and 993:waka 960:The 931:the 928:Tory 773:haka 767:and 675:and 669:Uawa 603:waka 552:Uawa 539:The 499:and 374:hapū 370:hapū 366:mana 308:and 245:brig 195:brig 161:haka 157:flax 51:Died 43:Born 763:), 420:at 2104:: 1975:^ 1689:^ 1660:^ 1650:: 1624:^ 1545:^ 1485:^ 1476:, 1396:: 1375:, 1359:^ 1331:^ 1278:, 1262:, 1244:, 1234:^ 1120:, 1078:. 1070:, 1055:. 999:, 892:. 840:. 683:. 653:. 621:, 611:pā 529:pā 521:pā 509:pā 495:, 491:, 430:pā 394:pā 304:, 300:, 240:. 171:. 143:, 1857:. 279:( 130:5

Index


East Stonehouse
Plymouth
Lancasterian School
sailor
trader
Pākehā Māori
full Māori facial tattoo
flax
haka
Māori
New Zealand
Louis Celeste Lecesne
Lancasterian school
brig
Rio de Janeiro
barque

Bank of Australia robbery
Tambourine Bay
Lane Cove River
brig
Māori language
convict

Phormium tenax
schooner
Kawhia
Mōkau
Taranaki

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