732:
776:
686:
667:
755:
709:
1099:
426:
648:
796:
31:
1192:
316:
404:
731:
775:
577:), they were usually ankle-length; while for women in the lower classes, they usually reached down to mid-calf to facilitate freer movement while working. Knee-length versions were also allowed for young girls.
666:
685:
754:
387:), a short rectangular or tube-like cloth worn wrapped around at waist or chest-height and secured with belts, braided material, or knotted over one shoulder. Women also usually wore
1088:
708:
1155:
588:
for example, which was unique to
Philippine women's attire, became much shorter between the 1840s to the 1860s. Due to this, they became more restricted to the native
443:
The
Spanish clergy during the colonial period deemed the precolonial mode of dress as immodest for women and introduced the long skirt (known by the Spanish name
2390:
2963:
340:
1081:
647:
1982:
1478:
816:
76:
795:
742:
468:
By the late 18th century, the traditional everyday wear of women in the
Philippines consisted of two basic pieces of clothing known as the
1102:
1074:
2978:
2973:
1385:
1055:
2488:
1338:
912:
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1043:
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1141:
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2359:
2044:
887:
2500:
2462:
2349:
1471:
292:
135:
500:. They were secured at the waist by strings and had wide, flat pleats along the waistline held together by pins. The
2312:
2684:
1950:
1771:
658:
608:
2436:
2317:
2169:
2079:
2049:
2039:
2029:
2024:
421:
of native women in the 18th century
Philippines. Also note the European-style clothing of the men. (c.1792-1794)
2385:
80:
508:, with long narrow sleeves. Like later ensembles, these two pieces of clothing were usually complemented by a
580:
Designs and elements of the dress also later diverged sharply between the lower classes and the aristocratic
1683:
1380:
1136:
1464:
1131:
2819:
1213:
2694:
2111:
979:
Clothing and the colonial culture of appearances in nineteenth century
Spanish Philippines (1820-1896)
425:
2854:
2226:
1431:
1281:
695:
437:
356:
2704:
2091:
1354:
1163:
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676:
2636:
1776:
1568:
1495:
1375:
786:
765:
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2106:
545:). Later on in the 19th century, they began to use similar imported textiles, most notably the
2917:
2689:
2616:
2139:
1844:
1786:
1761:
1661:
1558:
1406:
1126:
1051:
993:
27:
Traditional woman's costume of the
Philippines, consisting of a blouse (baro) and skirt (saya)
2983:
2535:
2332:
2216:
2144:
2134:
2007:
1822:
1791:
1634:
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1169:
831:
374:
234:
30:
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1943:
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1608:
1436:
1421:
1306:
1180:
1174:
1147:
699:
477:
92:
977:
938:
35:
1191:
395:. These types of clothing still survive in non-Christianized groups in the Philippines.
2809:
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1987:
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538:
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96:
84:
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826:
628:
411:
2101:
339:
Baro't saya evolved from two pieces of clothing worn by both men and women in the
626:
and a baro't saya, while the pretentious Doña
Consolación (a native married to a
359:), a simple collar-less shirt or jacket with close-fitting long sleeves; and the
2932:
2892:
2766:
2739:
2656:
2550:
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2059:
1960:
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1832:
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573:
332:
157:
88:
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17:
563:, however, made them impractical for everyday life. By the 1820s to 1840s, the
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2457:
2322:
1997:
1676:
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518:
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121:
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2012:
1975:
1916:
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1639:
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1321:
718:
461:
was tolerated for longer, although it was eventually also replaced with the
457:
365:
298:
184:
141:
40:
2285:
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2937:
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2194:
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1938:
1933:
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1806:
1649:
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1518:
1311:
1296:
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513:
388:
384:
273:
116:
315:
2907:
2781:
2771:
2591:
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2520:
2510:
2429:
2337:
2295:
2231:
2199:
2179:
2149:
2017:
1970:
1965:
1911:
1906:
1756:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1693:
1688:
1618:
1613:
1513:
1266:
1256:
614:
594:
546:
537:
were usually native textiles (particularly textiles made by highlander
370:
323:
48:
256:
is an ensemble that traditionally consists of four parts: the blouse (
2942:
2902:
2864:
2859:
2841:
2814:
2786:
2756:
2651:
2586:
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2184:
2174:
2159:
2086:
2002:
1901:
1896:
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1854:
1827:
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1703:
1671:
1603:
1548:
1508:
1503:
1291:
1276:
746:
379:
179:
99:
clothing styles. It traditionally consists of four parts: a blouse (
2922:
2834:
2791:
2674:
2236:
2164:
2154:
2129:
2064:
1876:
1849:
1766:
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1644:
1596:
1553:
1533:
1286:
1223:
1116:
550:
542:
424:
402:
314:
29:
2424:
1921:
1886:
1859:
1796:
1543:
1456:
1316:
189:
1460:
1070:
492:
was more closely associated with the skirt, which unlike later
1739:
1190:
567:
was replaced by a billowy western-style skirt known as the
1048:
Barangay: Sixteenth
Century Philippine Culture and Society
602:(aprons) worn by servants. This dichotomy was depicted in
290:), and a short rectangular cloth worn over the skirt (the
133:), and a short rectangular cloth worn over the skirt (the
152:
has multiple variants, known under the collective term
432:, a 19th-century painting of a working-class woman in
860:"The terno is not our national dress—but it could be"
598:
avoided wearing it because of its resemblance to the
530:(made from the same opaque material as the skirts).
496:
were narrow and sheath-like, resembling precolonial
2885:
2802:
2719:
2667:
2576:
2476:
2445:
2375:
2268:
2261:
2122:
1815:
1729:
1627:
1584:
1577:
1494:
1399:
1368:
1347:
1337:
1201:
1109:
1050:. Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press.
939:"Ensemble: first quarter 20th century, Philippine"
888:"The Filipiniana Dress: The Rebirth of the Terno"
1381:Martyrs and heroes during the martial law period
1156:Maka-Diyos, Maka-tao, Makakalikasan at Makabansa
91:and combines elements from both the precolonial
55:. The painting is sometimes referred to as the "
584:classes from the mid-19th century onwards. The
913:"A Guide to the Philippines' National Costume"
233:", literally meaning "blouse and skirt", from
1472:
1082:
8:
512:(which was now worn as an overskirt) and a
2265:
1581:
1479:
1465:
1457:
1344:
1089:
1075:
1067:
769:couple by Jean Mallat de Bassilan (c.1846)
632:) wore European-style dresses without the
504:was more or less identical to precolonial
853:
851:
982:(PhD). Université Nice Sophia Antipolis.
882:
880:
847:
817:Fashion and clothing in the Philippines
643:
182:-like embroidered blouse paired with a
341:pre-colonial period of the Philippines
1023:Philippine Folklife Museum Foundation
998:Philippine Folklife Museum Foundation
971:
969:
967:
965:
963:
961:
959:
858:Miranda, Pauline (15 November 2018).
743:Asian Pacific American Heritage Month
556:The narrow width of the 18th-century
488:(usually plain or striped). The name
7:
75:(literally "blouse and skirt") is a
2964:National symbols of the Philippines
1103:National symbols of the Philippines
476:reaching up to the ankles (usually
1369:Declared from national legislation
571:. For women of the upper classes (
516:around the shoulders known as the
208:. The masculine equivalent of the
25:
1391:Veterans of the Second World War
1097:
976:Coo, Stéphanie Marie R. (2014).
794:
774:
753:
730:
707:
684:
665:
646:
592:, while Spanish women and some
943:The Metropolitan Museum of Art
673:"La Yndia del Campo Tendedora"
472:("pair"). This consisted of a
188:skirt; as well as the unified
1:
2276:Traditional Albanian clothing
414:showing the checkered narrow
240:("shirt" or "clothing") and
533:The fabrics used for early
59:" due to the woman's dress.
3000:
781:A dancer wearing a modern
659:Metropolitan Museum of Art
178:with its short-sleeved or
2979:History of Asian clothing
1188:
276:worn over the shoulders (
119:worn over the shoulders (
2974:Women in the Philippines
244:(from Spanish "skirt").
81:women in the Philippines
1442:Sultan Dipatuan Kudarat
801:Filipina woman wearing
721:depicting a woman in a
451:) to be worn under the
1195:
1132:Filipino Sign Language
455:. In the Visayas, the
440:
422:
336:
60:
39:, an 1895 painting by
1194:
465:in the 19th century.
428:
406:
318:
229:is a contraction of "
198:, and its casual and
33:
2855:Mexican pointy boots
1432:Marcelo H. del Pilar
1044:Scott, William Henry
480:) and a collar-less
399:Spanish colonial era
357:Philippine languages
2969:Philippine clothing
2810:Inuit skin clothing
1386:National Heroes Day
677:Justiniano Asuncion
327:(nobility) wearing
2695:Nationella dräkten
2637:Sombrero de catite
2410:Scottish highlands
1400:From proposed laws
1376:Benigno Aquino Jr.
1196:
766:mestizo de sangley
441:
423:
408:Mestizos de Manila
337:
61:
2951:
2950:
2715:
2714:
2617:Traje de flamenca
2257:
2256:
1559:Senegalese kaftan
1454:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1407:Apolinario Mabini
1282:Malacañang Palace
1127:Filipino language
917:Philippine Primer
789:Filipino Festival
569:saya a la mascota
438:Fabián de la Rosa
264:), a long skirt (
165:(also called the
107:), a long skirt (
79:ensemble worn by
77:traditional dress
16:(Redirected from
2991:
2820:Ceinture fléchée
2536:Ukrainian wreath
2266:
2045:Formal Chut Thai
2008:Maria Clara gown
1582:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1458:
1417:Emilio Aguinaldo
1355:Andrés Bonifacio
1345:
1175:Philippine pearl
1170:Philippine eagle
1101:
1100:
1091:
1084:
1077:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1040:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1004:
990:
984:
983:
973:
954:
953:
951:
949:
935:
929:
928:
926:
924:
909:
903:
902:
900:
898:
884:
875:
874:
872:
870:
855:
832:Maria Clara gown
798:
783:traje de mestiza
778:
757:
741:during the 2007
737:Woman wearing a
734:
711:
688:
669:
650:
375:Sulu Archipelago
311:Pre-colonial era
162:traje de mestiza
156:, including the
53:traje de mestiza
21:
18:Baro't Saya
2999:
2998:
2994:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2947:
2881:
2798:
2711:
2663:
2572:
2472:
2441:
2396:Windsor uniform
2371:
2253:
2118:
1811:
1792:Peshawari pagri
1725:
1623:
1573:
1490:
1485:
1455:
1446:
1437:Melchora Aquino
1422:Gabriela Silang
1395:
1364:
1341:
1339:National heroes
1333:
1307:Philippine peso
1197:
1186:
1148:Lupang Hinirang
1105:
1098:
1095:
1065:
1058:
1042:
1041:
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845:
813:
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799:
790:
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770:
758:
749:
735:
726:
712:
703:
700:Museo del Prado
696:Miguel Zaragoza
689:
680:
670:
661:
651:
642:
609:Noli Me Tángere
401:
313:
308:
250:
224:
93:native Filipino
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2997:
2995:
2987:
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2800:
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2794:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2747:
2745:Chilote poncho
2742:
2737:
2729:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2707:
2705:Sverigedräkten
2702:
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2682:
2677:
2671:
2669:
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2660:
2659:
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2646:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2607:Breton costume
2601:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2580:
2578:
2574:
2573:
2571:
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2569:
2568:
2563:
2561:Orenburg shawl
2558:
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2422:
2420:Feather bonnet
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2032:
2022:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1988:Barong tagalog
1980:
1979:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1948:
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1946:
1941:
1936:
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1813:
1812:
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1809:
1804:
1802:Shalwar kameez
1799:
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1412:Corazon Aquino
1409:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1396:
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1393:
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1378:
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1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1272:Juan dela Cruz
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1240:
1231:
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1216:
1211:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1198:
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1177:
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1111:
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1094:
1093:
1086:
1079:
1071:
1064:
1063:
1056:
1035:
1010:
985:
955:
930:
904:
876:
846:
844:
841:
840:
839:
834:
829:
824:
822:barong tagalog
819:
812:
809:
808:
807:
805:while working.
800:
793:
791:
780:
773:
771:
759:
752:
750:
736:
729:
727:
713:
706:
704:
690:
683:
681:
671:
664:
662:
652:
645:
641:
638:
549:imported from
400:
397:
312:
309:
307:
304:
249:
246:
223:
220:
215:barong tagalog
200:cocktail dress
85:national dress
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2996:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
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2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
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2898:Feather cloak
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1057:971-550-135-4
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1020:
1019:"Baro't Saya"
1014:
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919:. 13 May 2013
918:
914:
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905:
893:
892:Vinta Gallery
889:
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837:China poblana
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363:(also called
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42:
38:
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19:
2875:Quechquemitl
2825:Western wear
2700:Bäckadräkten
2668:Scandinavian
2632:Cordovan hat
2583:Netherlands
2190:Tallit katan
2107:Áo giao lĩnh
2035:Chong kraben
1992:
1326:
1243:
1237:
1179:
1162:
1154:
1122:Coat of arms
1047:
1038:
1026:. Retrieved
1022:
1013:
1001:. Retrieved
997:
988:
978:
946:. Retrieved
942:
933:
921:. Retrieved
916:
907:
895:. Retrieved
891:
867:. Retrieved
863:
827:Manila shawl
802:
785:at the 2015
782:
764:
760:
738:
722:
714:
692:La Lavandera
691:
672:
654:
633:
627:
623:
618:protagonist
613:
607:
599:
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579:
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568:
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429:
418:
415:
412:Juan Ravenet
407:
392:
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328:
322:
297:
291:
287:
283:
277:
269:
265:
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257:
253:
251:
241:
237:
231:baro at saya
230:
226:
225:
213:
209:
204:
203:
194:
193:
183:
174:
173:
166:
161:
160:
158:aristocratic
153:
149:
147:
140:
134:
130:
126:
120:
112:
108:
104:
100:
72:baro at saya
71:
70:
65:
64:
62:
56:
52:
36:La Bulaqueña
34:
2893:Grass skirt
2767:Liqui liqui
2740:Chilote cap
2657:Coppola cap
2551:Kosovorotka
2516:Kozhushanka
2123:Middle East
2060:Raj pattern
2050:Pha khao ma
1993:Baro't saya
1983:Philippines
1961:Baju Melayu
1956:Baju Kurung
1833:Gaung baung
1592:Afghanistan
1539:Kente cloth
1238:Baro't saya
1028:19 February
1003:19 February
948:24 February
923:19 February
897:19 February
869:19 February
803:baro't saya
761:Baro't saya
739:baro't saya
723:baro't saya
715:Una Mestiza
620:María Clara
582:Principalia
574:principalia
434:baro't saya
333:Boxer Codex
254:Baro't saya
248:Description
227:Baro't saya
210:baro't saya
167:Maria Clara
154:Filipiniana
150:baro't saya
89:Philippines
66:baro’t saya
57:María Clara
47:woman from
45:upper class
2958:Categories
2777:Panama hat
2531:Vyshyvanka
2489:Azerbaijan
2458:Lederhosen
2323:Fustanella
2112:Áo tứ thân
1998:Buntal hat
1845:Chong Kben
1655:Tangzhuang
1360:José Rizal
1219:Bahay kubo
1202:Unofficial
1181:Sampaguita
1142:Great Seal
843:References
763:worn by a
629:peninsular
612:where the
604:José Rizal
205:balintawak
83:. It is a
51:wearing a
2762:Guayabera
2627:Cachirulo
2622:Barretina
2546:Kokoshnik
2526:Sharovary
2494:Kelaghayi
2350:Macedonia
2313:Aromanian
2227:Palestine
2080:Tabengman
2040:Chut Thai
2013:Patadyong
1976:Tengkolok
1872:Baju bodo
1867:Indonesia
1816:Southeast
1667:Hachimaki
1640:Cheongsam
1564:Tagelmust
1529:Jellabiya
1427:Juan Luna
1322:Tinikling
719:Juan Luna
657:from the
606:'s novel
478:checkered
458:patadyong
391:over the
389:bracelets
366:patadyong
355:in other
299:patadyong
222:Etymology
185:patadyong
142:patadyong
41:Juan Luna
2933:Taʻovala
2913:Lavalava
2870:Sombrero
2850:Huarache
2830:Bolo tie
2750:Chupalla
2735:Chamanto
2642:Mantilla
2597:Oorijzer
2506:Kobeniak
2382:Britain
2343:Himation
2306:Xhubleta
2301:Xhamadan
2212:Keffiyeh
2195:Tefillin
2097:Áo bà ba
2075:Suea pat
2055:Pha nung
2025:Thailand
1951:Malaysia
1939:Suea pat
1934:Xout lao
1882:Blangkon
1840:Cambodia
1807:Sherwani
1777:Pakistan
1719:Manggeon
1650:Mao suit
1524:Head tie
1519:Djellaba
1312:Sinigang
1297:Milkfish
1262:Cariñosa
1252:Baybayin
1245:Bayan Ko
1229:Balangay
1110:Official
1046:(1994).
864:NoliSoil
811:See also
787:Richmond
725:(c.1887)
702:(c.1875)
679:(c.1855)
600:delantal
595:mestizas
539:Visayans
514:kerchief
430:Filipina
385:Mindanao
335:(c.1590)
274:kerchief
117:kerchief
2984:Dresses
2908:Lap-lap
2886:Oceania
2846:Mexico
2782:Pollera
2772:Lliklla
2685:Iceland
2603:France
2592:Kraplap
2577:Western
2566:Sarafan
2542:Russia
2521:Ochipok
2511:Kozhukh
2501:Ukraine
2484:Armenia
2477:Eastern
2446:Central
2430:Sporran
2405:Ireland
2386:Country
2355:Romania
2338:Chlamys
2318:Croatia
2296:Qeleshe
2232:Pandama
2217:Kurdish
2200:Tzitzit
2180:Sheitel
2150:Boshiya
2140:Assyria
2092:Vietnam
2018:Salakot
1971:Songkok
1966:Songket
1912:Songkok
1907:Songket
1757:Dupatta
1736:Bhutan
1714:Jokduri
1709:Hwagwan
1694:Daenggi
1689:Cheopji
1619:Paranja
1614:Malahai
1585:Central
1569:Wrapper
1514:Dashiki
1348:Implied
1267:Jeepney
1257:Carabao
994:"Tapis"
698:in the
640:Gallery
622:wore a
615:mestiza
547:cambaya
528:alampay
519:pañuelo
371:Visayas
369:in the
331:in the
324:maginoo
320:Tagalog
306:History
288:alampay
279:pañuelo
235:Tagalog
212:is the
171:Visayan
169:); the
131:alampay
122:pañuelo
97:Spanish
87:of the
49:Bulacan
2943:Tupenu
2918:Kiekie
2903:I-sala
2865:Serape
2860:Rebozo
2842:Huipil
2815:Tignon
2787:Poncho
2757:Chullo
2731:Chile
2727:Aguayo
2690:Sweden
2652:Ciocia
2648:Italy
2613:Spain
2587:Poffer
2468:Tracht
2463:Poland
2453:Dirndl
2415:Aboyne
2365:Kosovo
2360:Serbia
2333:Chiton
2291:Opinga
2286:Çorape
2269:Balkan
2262:Europe
2247:Hejazi
2242:Turban
2207:Jilbāb
2185:Tallit
2175:Kippah
2170:Jewish
2160:Chador
2102:Áo dài
2087:Tudong
2030:Banong
2003:Malong
1917:Tanjak
1902:Kupiah
1897:Kemben
1892:Kebaya
1855:Sompot
1828:Longyi
1782:Pathin
1704:Hanbok
1672:Kimono
1604:Chapan
1549:Litham
1509:Boubou
1504:Balgha
1496:Africa
1292:Manila
1277:Lechon
1234:Barong
1214:Anahaw
1054:
747:Hawaii
655:camisa
590:indios
486:camisa
380:malong
377:, and
347:(also
343:: the
262:camisa
180:poncho
175:kimona
105:camisa
43:of an
2938:Tēfui
2923:Pareo
2835:Chaps
2792:Ruana
2680:Gákti
2675:Bunad
2556:Lapti
2437:Wales
2391:Court
2328:Greek
2237:Thawb
2222:Niqāb
2165:Izaar
2155:Burqa
2145:Bisht
2130:Abaya
2065:Sabai
1877:Batik
1850:Krama
1823:Burma
1787:Perak
1772:Nepal
1767:Lungi
1762:India
1752:Dhoti
1730:South
1699:Gache
1684:Korea
1662:Japan
1645:Hanfu
1635:China
1597:Pakol
1554:Pareo
1534:Kanzu
1287:Mango
1224:Bakya
1209:Adobo
1164:Narra
1117:Arnis
634:tapis
624:tapis
586:tapis
558:pares
551:India
543:Panay
535:sayas
526:, or
524:fichu
510:tapis
498:tapis
490:pares
470:pares
453:tapis
449:falda
416:pares
361:tapis
293:tapis
286:, or
284:fichu
272:), a
270:falda
195:terno
136:tapis
129:, or
127:fichu
115:), a
113:falda
2928:Sulu
2425:Kilt
2281:Brez
2135:Agal
2070:Sinh
1944:Sinh
1929:Laos
1922:Ulos
1887:Ikat
1860:Sbai
1797:Sari
1745:Kira
1628:East
1609:Deel
1578:Asia
1544:Kufi
1317:Sipa
1236:and
1137:Flag
1052:ISBN
1030:2020
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925:2020
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871:2020
565:saya
561:saya
506:baro
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494:saya
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445:saya
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373:and
353:bayú
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329:baro
266:saya
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252:The
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238:baro
190:gown
148:The
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717:by
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541:in
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