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60:
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626:
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1310:
697:
and was about to publish his book in
Australia. The evidence given by Armstrong was widely ridiculed by the British press for its absurd ambiguity and seemingly deceptive nature. Wright's lawyer,
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1700:
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3003:
1368:
862:, and Mary Georgina Rowney. Armstrong and his wife had two daughters. This marriage ended in divorce, and in 1985 he married Mary Patricia Carlow, daughter of Charles Cyril Carlow.
2993:
165:
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1295:
1103:
1341:
2721:
1803:
1522:
100:
885:
The Future of the
National Art Library: A Pamphlet Concerning the Victoria and Albert Museum's Responsibility Towards the Documentation of the History of Art and Design
2998:
1947:
1876:
916:
A Chough wings elevated and addorsed proper grasping in the dexter foot a Penner attached thereto two Cords reflexed over the back and terminating in an
Inkhorn Or
2978:
2968:
2664:
3013:
551:
45:
2923:
2789:
781:'s paedophilia, and after leaving office, commented "Clearly, I was aware of it at the time but I was not concerned with the personal aspect of it."
2988:
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1489:
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254:
1490:"Lord Armstrong of Ilminster, the greatest 'Mandarin' of his generation who inspired the trust of three prime ministers – obituary"
1333:
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Three Arms embowed in Armour conjoined at the shoulder Or the hands gauntleted in pall reversed each grasping a Lily slipped Argent
59:
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Paly of four Gules and Sable three lilies slipped in pale Argent between four Arms embowed in Armour issuing from the flanks Or
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2539:
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1991:
74:
1442:
Burke's
Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 1, ed. Charles Mosley, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 744
1024:
1014:
Burke's
Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 1, ed. Charles Mosley, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 744
2726:
2161:
702:
980:
2589:
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1363:
690:
579:
489:
1834:
1628:
719:
1311:"Call for inquiry into links between senior civil servant Sir Peter Hayman and paedophile network in the 1980's"
1939:
1928:
1890:
1206:
693:, had attempted to disclose confidential information. At the time Wright was a retired high-ranking member of
683:
In 1986, Armstrong was the key witness for the
British Government as it sought to suppress the publication of
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1845:
1634:
1211:
2130:
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1865:
845:
1599:
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1972:
705:, was ultimately successful in lifting the publication ban. Turnbull described Armstrong as being like "
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1455:(11 April 2024). "Armstrong, Robert Temple, Baron Armstrong of Ilminster (1927–2020), civil servant".
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36:
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351:
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and his wife (married in 1926) Hester Muriel, daughter of Rev. W. H. Draper, at one time vicar of
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1983:
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328:
146:
1005:
Organists' Review, collected issues 309-316, Incorporated
Association of Organists, 1994, p. 325
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Armstrong has been portrayed by the following actors in film and television productions:
715:
and said "If he is an honest man, then he appears rather like a well-educated mushroom".
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On either side a Black and White Cat reguardant proper gorged with a Plain Collar Or
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1966:
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In a long civil service career, Armstrong worked in several departments, including
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583:
1334:"The Westminster child abuse 'coverup': how much did MPs know? | Politics"
1050:"Armstrong of Ilminster, Baron, (Robert Temple Armstrong) (born 30 March 1927)"
2913:
2778:
2564:
2545:
2459:
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2440:
2426:
1523:"Robert Armstrong obituary: Key British official behind Anglo Irish Agreement"
793:
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685:
519:
395:
1501:
858:
On 25 July 1953, Armstrong married Serena Mary
Benedicta Chance, daughter of
2612:
2155:
2008:
769:. He was chairman of the Sir Edward Heath Charitable Foundation until 2013.
743:
567:
93:
1423:"The Alan Clark Diaries" The March of the Grey Men (TV Episode 2004) - IMDb
1369:"Margaret Thatcher biography part 7: Dealing with rumours without evidence"
664:
he was promoted to Knight
Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) and to
1638:
1604:
1592:
907:
1254:
728:
trial in 1986; his use of the phrase was subsequently included in the
606:
1082:"Lord Armstrong of Ilminster : Political Biography – DodOnline"
578:
Armstrong was born on 30 March 1927, the only son of the musician
2815:
2653:
1776:
896:
Coat of arms of Robert
Armstrong, Baron Armstrong of Ilminster
840:
820:
694:
2959:
Permanent Under-Secretaries of State for the Home Department
1645:
Portraits of Robert Armstrong, Baron Armstrong of Ilminster
637:. He was knighted in 1978. From 1979 to 1987, he served as
1701:
Permanent Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department
765:
From 1994 to 2006, Lord Armstrong was Chancellor of the
101:
Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister
547:
Robert Temple Armstrong, Baron Armstrong of Ilminster
166:
Permanent Under-Secretary of State at the Home Office
796:
for charitable work, due to allegations around his "
3009:
Principal Private Secretaries to the Prime Minister
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979:
788:what he called a "veiled" warning not to sanction
722:" into popular usage, after he used it during the
1804:Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister
2974:Private secretaries in the British Civil Service
1294:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1102:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1274:"The Roll of the Peerage – Life Peers – Barons"
1196:see M. Turnbull, "The Spycatcher Trial" (1988).
3004:People associated with the University of Hull
2827:
2665:
1788:
562:(30 March 1927 – 3 April 2020) was a British
8:
2994:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
1461:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1084:. Archived from the original on 7 March 2012
1056:, Oxford University Press, 1 December 2007,
1600:Current session contributions in Parliament
1276:. Archived from the original on 20 May 2005
648:Armstrong was appointed a Companion of the
2834:
2820:
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2672:
2658:
2650:
1795:
1781:
1773:
1653:
1467:10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.90000381573
1186:(Supplement). 31 December 1982. p. 3.
894:
58:
31:
27:British civil servant and peer (1927–2020)
2843:Cabinet Secretaries of the United Kingdom
1401:The Falklands Play (TV Movie 2002) - IMDb
1146:(Supplement). 14 June 1975. p. 7372.
1126:(Supplement). 5 April 1974. p. 4396.
718:He is credited with bringing the phrase "
1166:(Supplement). 3 June 1978. p. 6231.
91:26 February 1988 – 3 April 2020
2999:Commanders of the Royal Victorian Order
1458:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1321:from the original on 25 September 2015.
971:
1548:"Lord Armstrong of Ilminster obituary"
1488:Obituaries, Telegraph (5 April 2020).
1287:
1261:from the original on 14 February 2010.
1095:
981:"Lord Armstrong of Ilminster obituary"
938:(Gentle in manner, vigorous in action)
895:
625:. From 1970 to 1975 he served as the
7:
2979:People educated at The Dragon School
2969:Cabinet Secretaries (United Kingdom)
1044:
1042:
1040:
874:, on 3 April 2020 at the age of 93.
773:Allegations of child abuse 'coverup'
758:, on 26 February 1988, and sat as a
1631:at Westminster Parliamentary Record
1380:from the original on 5 October 2015
3014:Life peers created by Elizabeth II
1344:from the original on 19 March 2017
1309:Hanning, James (1 February 2015).
1062:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u5716
689:, in which it alleged its author,
25:
1649:National Portrait Gallery, London
652:(CB) in 1974, a Commander of the
453: 1953, divorced)
2922:
2788:
1583:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1025:"Obituary: Sir Thomas Armstrong"
935:SUAVITER IN MODO, FORTITER IN RE
601:, following which he went up to
2989:Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
2984:People educated at Eton College
2681:Heads of the Home Civil Service
1332:Michael White (17 March 2015).
860:Sir Roger James Ferguson Chance
730:Oxford Dictionary of Quotations
472:
450:
41:The Lord Armstrong of Ilminster
1755:Head of the Home Civil Service
870:Armstrong died at his home in
740:He was created a life peer as
589:Armstrong was educated at the
274:Head of the Home Civil Service
1:
2964:Civil servants in HM Treasury
1242:. 3 March 1988. p. 2581.
341:1994 – 12 April 2006
2102:Sir Patrick Duff (1930–1933)
1672:Principal Private Secretary
1475:UK public library membership
75:Member of the House of Lords
18:Baron Armstrong of Ilminster
1588:Contributions in Parliament
1207:"economical with the truth"
703:Prime Minister of Australia
627:Principal Private Secretary
3030:
2640:Elizabeth Perelman (2022–)
1272:Patrick Cracroft-Brennan.
802:allegations of child abuse
580:Sir Thomas H. W. Armstrong
490:Sir Thomas H. W. Armstrong
2920:
2849:
2797:
2786:
2687:
1835:Charles William Fremantle
1810:
1761:
1752:
1744:
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720:economical with the truth
540:
369:
334:
279:
225:
171:
106:
84:
69:
57:
1940:Henry Campbell-Bannerman
1929:John Satterfield Sandars
1891:Schomberg Kerr McDonnell
574:Early life and education
1813:Prime Minister's Office
800:with women (though not
777:Armstrong was aware of
701:, who later became the
383:Robert Temple Armstrong
64:Official portrait, 2018
2854:Colonel Maurice Hankey
1893:(1888–1892; 1895–1902)
1885:The Marquess of Granby
1866:Edward Walter Hamilton
1856:(1868–1872; 1892–1894)
846:The Alan Clark Diaries
772:
2954:Crossbench life peers
2722:Sir William Armstrong
2091:Sir Ronald Waterhouse
2048:Sir Ronald Waterhouse
2023:Sir Ronald Waterhouse
1973:Maurice Bonham-Carter
1877:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil
1674:to the Prime Minister
670:1983 New Year Honours
662:1978 Birthday Honours
658:1975 Birthday Honours
654:Royal Victorian Order
603:Christ Church, Oxford
586:. He had one sister.
525:Christ Church, Oxford
440:Serena Mary Benedicta
2879:Sir Robert Armstrong
2732:Sir Robert Armstrong
2620:Nick Catsaras (2022)
1620:Record in Parliament
707:Sir Humphrey Appleby
461:Mary Patricia Carlow
37:The Right Honourable
2894:Sir Andrew Turnbull
2750:Sir Andrew Turnbull
2717:Sir Laurence Helsby
2702:Sir Richard Hopkins
2123:Neville Chamberlain
1854:(Sir) Algernon West
1694:Sir Arthur Peterson
1657:Government offices
897:
742:Baron Armstrong of
629:to Prime Ministers
352:Richard Wilberforce
201:Sir Arthur Peterson
2904:Sir Jeremy Heywood
2889:Sir Richard Wilson
2859:Sir Edward Bridges
2767:Sir Jeremy Heywood
2744:Sir Richard Wilson
2707:Sir Edward Bridges
2515:Sir Jeremy Heywood
2348:Alexander Isserlis
2317:Alexander Isserlis
1992:Sir John T. Davies
1984:David Lloyd George
1902:Archibald Primrose
1665:Alexander Isserlis
1624:TheyWorkForYou.com
1366:(3 October 2015).
1239:The London Gazette
1183:The London Gazette
1163:The London Gazette
1143:The London Gazette
1123:The London Gazette
830:The Falklands Play
808:In popular culture
767:University of Hull
755:County of Somerset
666:Knight Grand Cross
364:Virginia Bottomley
329:University of Hull
327:Chancellor of the
147:Alexander Isserlis
2931:
2930:
2899:Sir Gus O'Donnell
2809:
2808:
2802:Cabinet Secretary
2756:Sir Gus O'Donnell
2727:Sir Douglas Allen
2697:Sir Horace Wilson
2692:Sir Warren Fisher
2647:
2646:
2384:Margaret Thatcher
2278:Alec Douglas-Home
2148:Winston Churchill
2097:Robert Vansittart
2085:Sir Patrick Gower
2054:Robert Vansittart
2042:Sir Patrick Gower
2017:Sir Patrick Gower
1846:William Gladstone
1831:(1868; 1874–1880)
1821:Benjamin Disraeli
1771:
1770:
1762:Succeeded by
1748:Sir Douglas Allen
1735:Succeeded by
1728:Cabinet Secretary
1708:Succeeded by
1684:Sir Kenneth Stowe
1681:Succeeded by
1473:(Subscription or
1030:Independent.co.uk
951:
950:
827:'s controversial
817:Rupert Vansittart
786:Margaret Thatcher
650:Order of the Bath
643:Margaret Thatcher
639:Cabinet Secretary
597:, where he was a
544:
543:
398:, Oxford, England
309:Sir Douglas Allen
297:Margaret Thatcher
243:Margaret Thatcher
220:Cabinet Secretary
16:(Redirected from
3021:
2926:
2909:Sir Mark Sedwill
2884:Sir Robin Butler
2864:Sir Norman Brook
2836:
2829:
2822:
2813:
2792:
2773:Sir Mark Sedwill
2762:Sir Bob Kerslake
2738:Sir Robin Butler
2712:Sir Norman Brook
2674:
2667:
2660:
2651:
2354:Robert Armstrong
2323:Robert Armstrong
2261:Frederick Bishop
2253:Harold Macmillan
2242:Frederick Bishop
2077:Ramsay MacDonald
1998:Sir Edward Grigg
1797:
1790:
1783:
1774:
1765:Sir Robin Butler
1745:Preceded by
1738:Sir Robin Butler
1718:Preceded by
1711:Sir Brian Cubbon
1691:Preceded by
1662:Preceded by
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872:Ashill, Somerset
779:Sir Peter Hayman
699:Malcolm Turnbull
605:, where he read
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413:Ashill, Somerset
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374:Personal details
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321:Sir Robin Butler
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2435:Andrew Turnbull
2421:
2416:Andrew Turnbull
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2365:James Callaghan
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2205:Laurence Helsby
2185:
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2131:Osmund Cleverly
2117:
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2066:Osmund Cleverly
2034:Stanley Baldwin
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2003:
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1948:Arthur Ponsonby
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1257:. The Peerage.
1253:Lundy, Darryl.
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960:Baron Armstrong
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784:Armstrong gave
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475: 1985)
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668:(GCB) in the
667:
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656:(CVO) in the
655:
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635:Harold Wilson
632:
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624:
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591:Dragon School
587:
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560:
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535:Civil servant
533:
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509:Dragon School
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393:30 March 1927
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159:Kenneth Stowe
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132:Harold Wilson
130:
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125:
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79:Lord Temporal
76:
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68:
61:
56:
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38:
33:
30:
19:
2878:
2799:
2731:
2633:Keir Starmer
2602:Peter Wilson
2540:Chris Martin
2534:James Bowler
2503:Olly Robbins
2495:Gordon Brown
2484:Olly Robbins
2404:Robin Butler
2353:
2340:Edward Heath
2322:
2228:Anthony Eden
2199:Leslie Rowan
2168:Leslie Rowan
1967:Vaughan Nash
1753:
1726:
1699:
1670:
1603:
1591:
1556:. Retrieved
1552:the Guardian
1551:
1542:
1530:. Retrieved
1526:
1517:
1505:. Retrieved
1493:
1483:
1456:
1447:
1438:
1427:, retrieved
1422:
1416:
1405:, retrieved
1400:
1394:
1382:. Retrieved
1373:
1358:
1346:. Retrieved
1338:The Guardian
1337:
1327:
1314:
1304:
1278:. Retrieved
1267:
1248:
1237:
1228:
1216:. Retrieved
1210:
1201:
1192:
1181:
1172:
1161:
1152:
1141:
1132:
1121:
1112:
1086:. Retrieved
1076:
1065:, retrieved
1053:
1028:
1019:
1010:
1001:
989:. Retrieved
985:
974:
937:
934:
884:
878:Bibliography
869:
857:
844:
839:in the 2004
837:Timothy West
828:
819:in the 2002
811:
798:misbehaviour
790:Jimmy Savile
783:
776:
764:
760:crossbencher
748:
741:
739:
723:
717:
712:Yes Minister
710:
691:Peter Wright
684:
682:
676:
647:
631:Edward Heath
616:
595:Eton College
593:and then at
588:
577:
546:
545:
513:Eton College
425:crossbencher
408:(2020-04-03)
406:3 April 2020
359:Succeeded by
336:
316:Succeeded by
281:
262:Succeeded by
227:
213:Brian Cubbon
208:Succeeded by
173:
154:Succeeded by
127:Edward Heath
108:
94:Life peerage
86:
29:
2949:2020 deaths
2944:1927 births
2629:Rishi Sunak
2598:(2019–2022)
2573:(2017–2019)
2567:(2016–2017)
2557:Theresa May
2548:(2015–2016)
2542:(2011–2015)
2536:(2010–2011)
2517:(2008–2010)
2511:(2007–2008)
2509:Tom Scholar
2486:(2006–2007)
2480:(2003–2006)
2478:Ivan Rogers
2474:(1999–2003)
2468:(1997–1999)
2443:(1992–1997)
2437:(1990–1992)
2418:(1988–1990)
2412:(1985–1988)
2410:Nigel Wicks
2406:(1982–1985)
2400:(1979–1982)
2375:(1976–1979)
2356:(1970–1974)
2331:(1975–1976)
2325:(1974–1975)
2313:(1966–1970)
2307:(1964–1966)
2288:(1963–1964)
2269:(1959–1963)
2263:(1957–1959)
2244:(1956–1957)
2238:(1955–1956)
2213:(1950–1951)
2207:(1947–1950)
2201:(1945–1947)
2182:(1951–1955)
2176:(1951–1955)
2164:(1941–1945)
2162:John Martin
2158:(1940–1941)
2139:(1939–1940)
2133:(1937–1939)
2114:(1934–1935)
2108:(1933–1934)
2106:Alan Barlow
2099:(1929–1930)
2068:(1935–1937)
2062:(1935–1936)
2056:(1928–1929)
2050:(1923–1928)
2044:(1923–1928)
2025:(1922–1923)
2019:(1922–1923)
2000:(1921–1922)
1994:(1916–1922)
1975:(1911–1916)
1969:(1908–1911)
1950:(1905–1908)
1931:(1902–1905)
1912:(1894–1895)
1887:(1885–1888)
1868:(1882–1885)
1862:(1880–1882)
1255:"p4448.htm"
1234:"No. 51259"
1178:"No. 49212"
1158:"No. 47549"
1138:"No. 46593"
1118:"No. 46254"
825:Ian Curteis
623:Home Office
619:HM Treasury
584:Adel, Leeds
347:Preceded by
304:Preceded by
250:Preceded by
196:Preceded by
142:Preceded by
2938:Categories
2914:Simon Case
2779:Simon Case
2590:Peter Hill
2571:Peter Hill
2565:Simon Case
2546:Simon Case
2460:Alex Allan
2452:Tony Blair
2441:Alex Allan
2427:John Major
1759:1981–1987
1732:1979–1987
1705:1977–1979
1678:1970–1975
1532:20 January
1507:20 January
1477:required.)
1429:20 January
1407:20 January
1317:. London.
1218:20 January
966:References
925:Supporters
919:Escutcheon
910:of a Baron
794:knighthood
736:Later life
725:Spycatcher
686:Spycatcher
677:Spycatcher
531:Occupation
520:Alma mater
396:Headington
389:1927-03-30
2613:Liz Truss
2156:Eric Seal
2009:Bonar Law
1595:1803–2005
1558:12 August
1502:0307-1235
1054:Who's Who
986:The Times
744:Ilminster
660:. In the
568:life peer
505:Education
486:Relations
415:, England
337:In office
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232:1979–1987
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1290:cite web
1280:21 April
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1098:cite web
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1067:15 April
954:See also
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