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348:(suspended) in 1921, and was again threatened with rustication in November 1922, for publishing a pamphlet attacking restrictions on women undergraduates. A woman undergraduate had suffered the same fate a few days previously for climbing into a men's college after a dance. Gardiner rushed to her defence and the Vice-Chancellor,
540:. Lord Gardiner said he believed his telephone calls were intercepted by a British intelligence organisation. He also alluded to a need to take a ride around the park in his chauffeur-driven car with the Attorney-General to ensure security of their conversations – rather than having 'security' listen in
906:
biography says: "The committee spent six years examining the rules which had mainly been introduced in 1875 to govern the newly created, single
Supreme Court. By the middle of the twentieth century this code had distinctly aged and become an ill-assorted patchwork. Following three interim reports the
535:
in 1981, various members raised concerns about telephone tapping, a matter of disquiet in the community and amongst these members. In his contribution, Lord
Gardiner told of the difficulties he experienced as Lord Chancellor (1964–1970) in being able to conduct strictly private discussions with the
597:. The device was later found near the junction of University Road and Elmwood Avenue, Belfast, and defused by the British Army. The IRA released a statement saying: "We meant to kill Gardiner, the political architect of the criminalization policy and the
678:
A Stag proper gorged with a collar Argent charged with three lozenges conjoined Gules and supporting with the dexter leg an escutcheon also Argent charged with four lozenges conjoined in fess Gules between two barrulets Sable and in chief a Rose also
64:
352:, notoriously out of touch with the post-war generation, asked Gardiner to leave at 06:00; any later, Farnell knew, would have meant a sympathetic funeral procession several hundred strong. The girl to whose defence Gardiner had come was
1950:
435:
in 1960. He played an active role in various reform movements and held numerous professional positions. He was a member of the
Committee on Supreme Court Practice and Procedure, 1947–53 chaired by
745:
Living it down. The problem of old convictions. The report of a
Committee set up by Justice, The Howard League for Penal Reform, The National Association for the Care and Resettlement of Offenders
1945:
1940:
1935:
565:), which considered the interrogation procedures used against suspects of terrorism in Northern Ireland, with particular reference to allegations of torture during internment in 1971 (See
1209:
911:
article by
Nicholls of Birkenhead, 'Evershed, (Francis) Raymond, Baron Evershed (1899–1966)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Sept 2004;
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123:
1975:
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article by Norman S. Marsh, 'Gardiner, Gerald Austin, Baron
Gardiner (1900–1990)', rev., Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004
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Report of a
Committee to consider, in the context of civil liberties and human rights, measures to deal with terrorism in Northern Ireland, etc.
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Report of the
Committee of Privy Counsellors appointed to consider authorised procedures for the interrogation of persons suspected of terrorism
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age, and served 1943 to 1945; as someone relatively mature, he was usefully able to lead a 55-strong team assisting refugees in the turmoil of
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313:(died 16 November 1939) and his mother was Alice von Ziegesar (died 31 January 1953), daughter of Count von Ziegesar and granddaughter of
1980:
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claimed that a newspaper article imputed that he was homosexual. More successfully, he was the
Counsel for the Defence in
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577:). Lord Gardiner was appointed a Member of the Order of the Companions of Honour in the 1975 New Year's Honours.
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971:, Wednesday, 20 May 1981; pg. 5; Issue 60932; col G "House of Lords Lord Gardiner thought his phone was bugged."
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Gules a plain fess with cottises engrailed Argent between four roses three in chief and one in base of the last.
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439:. He was a member of the Lord Chancellor's Law Reform Committee, 1952–63. He was a Master of the Bench of the
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356:, who later became a film critic. Gardiner graduated with a fourth-class degree in jurisprudence in 1923.
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and Lord
Gardiner resigned as Lord Chancellor. In that role, he was responsible for the creation of the
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In 1925 he married Lesly Trounson (died 1966). They had one daughter. In 1970, Gardiner married
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718:. The latter collection chiefly concerns the abolition of capital punishment in Great Britain.
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in 1971. He was Joint Chairman of the National Campaign for Abolition of Capital Punishment.
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Dionysus Lardner archive with marriage certificate of Susan Lardner and Baron von Ziegesar
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297:. In that position he embarked on a programme of reform, most importantly setting up the
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in 1948. As a lawyer, he fought for the abolition of capital punishment. He represented
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747:. Chairman of Committee, the Rt. Hon. Lord Gardiner. London: Stevens & Sons, 1972.
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817:, Thursday, 5 February 1953; pg. 8; Issue 52538; col E: Death Notice of Lady Gardiner.
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1131:, archives and manuscripts catalogue, the British Library. Retrieved 15 May 2020
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854:"Open university chancellor and window cleaner among 5,800 latest graduates".
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The Papers of Gerald Gardiner at Churchill Archives Centre, Churchill College
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committee reported finally in 1953 with more than 200 recommendations. " -
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805:, Saturday, 18 November 1939; pg. 1; Issue 48466; col A: Death notices
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in 1918 and was commissioned in 1919, but in the 1930s he joined the
893:– Liberace v. The Daily Mirror and Cassandra, by Revel Barker, 2009
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containing 3 pounds of explosive was attached to his car by the
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The Times, Monday, 20 November 1939; pg. 8; Issue 48467; col D
585:
In June 1981 Gardiner survived an assassination attempt when a
363:, he took a degree in the Social Sciences, at the age of 76.
842:
740:(Edited with Andrew Martin), London, Victor Gollancz (1963).
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Capital Punishment as a Deterrent: and the alternative
710:
Gardiner's archives are held by two institutions, the
601:. The device fell off the car and failed to explode."
549:
Northern Ireland Interrogation methods Minority Report
421:) in a notable libel trial in 1959 when the pianist
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1951:People associated with the Friends' Ambulance Unit
1941:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
1018:. No. 60954. London. 15 June 1981. p. 1.
639:. She published his biography in 1983. He died in
359:While occupying the position of Chancellor of the
697:In Deo Confidecti Age (Trust in God, Act Rightly)
495:in the County of Somerset. On the Labour Party's
1936:Members of the Order of the Companions of Honour
691:Dexter a pegasus Argent sinister a dragon Gules.
652:Coat of arms of Gerald Gardiner, Baron Gardiner
507:. In 1970, the Labour Party was defeated in the
1747:Secretaries of State for Constitutional Affairs
629:, writer, producer and director who had won an
429:, the trial for obscenity of the publishers of
1946:Ministers in the Wilson governments, 1964–1970
1029:Rebel advocate: a biography of Gerald Gardiner
743:Justice (INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION OF JURISTS)
499:, he was appointed Lord Chancellor and to the
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281:(30 May 1900 – 7 January 1990) was a British
8:
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1275:Heads of the Judiciary in England and Wales
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880:(Supplement). 25 March 1919. p. 3970.
761:(1975) (Parliamentary papers. Cmnd. 5847)
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62:
31:
1857:List of lord chancellors and lord keepers
1001:(Supplement). 1 January 1975. p. 23.
958:British Telecommunications Act 1981 c. 38
447:in 1958 and 1959. He was a member of the
159:15 January 1964 – 7 January 1990
757:UK Government, Northern Ireland Office.
571:Use of torture since 1948#United Kingdom
1012:"Bomb meant for Gardiner, IRA claims".
779:
91:16 October 1964 – 19 June 1970
1248:Lord High Chancellors of Great Britain
651:
259:Gerald Austin Gardiner, Baron Gardiner
1976:British Army personnel of World War I
1156:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
643:, London on 7 January 1990, aged 89.
287:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
79:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
7:
1049:"Deaths England and Wales 1984–2006"
437:Raymond Evershed, 1st Baron Evershed
1099:from the original on 23 August 2018
501:Privy Council of the United Kingdom
459:Gardiner stood for election as the
449:International Commission of Jurists
1991:Life peers created by Elizabeth II
1901:Chancellors of the Open University
1886:Alumni of Magdalen College, Oxford
1166:The Lord Hailsham of St Marylebone
843:Births England and Wales 1837–1915
342:Oxford University Dramatic Society
136:The Lord Hailsham of St Marylebone
25:
1916:Lord chancellors of Great Britain
633:for Best Original Screenplay for
383:Gardiner volunteered to join the
1956:People educated at Harrow School
1921:Members of London County Council
1767:Secretaries of State for Justice
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497:General Election victory in 1964
1896:British conscientious objectors
1031:by Muriel Box, Gollancz (1983)
946:. 17 January 1964. p. 467.
529:British Telecommunications Bill
417:and its columnist 'Cassandra' (
1961:Presidents of the Oxford Union
1429:Speakers of the House of Lords
1273:Speakers of the House of Lords
891:Crying All The Way to the Bank
515:. He also did much to advance
371:Gerald Gardiner served in the
1:
1926:Members of the Fabian Society
1891:Alumni of the Open University
557:in March 1972 as part of the
395:in the last year of the war.
225:(1) Lesley Trounson (d. 1966)
1971:20th-century English lawyers
1911:Labour Party (UK) life peers
981:Parker Report online source.
553:Lord Gardiner published the
143:Member of the House of Lords
1966:20th-century King's Counsel
1931:Members of the Inner Temple
2007:
1981:Coldstream Guards soldiers
1093:www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk
445:General Council of the Bar
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927:(Accessed 27 March 2008).
915:, accessed 27 March 2008.
793:, accessed 27 March 2008.
443:in 1955, Chairman of the
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73:
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712:Churchill Archive Centre
544:Post-Lord Chancellorship
332:in the 1920s, he became
330:Magdalen College, Oxford
311:Robert Septimus Gardiner
305:Early life and education
247:Magdalen College, Oxford
27:British peer (1900–1990)
769:, Chair: Lord Gardiner.
432:Lady Chatterley's Lover
385:Friends' Ambulance Unit
317:. Gardiner was born in
1906:English King's Counsel
1433:Members of the Cabinet
1277:Members of the Cabinet
1129:Gerald Gardiner Papers
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527:During debates on the
328:While Gardiner was at
321:, London and attended
68:Lord Gardiner in 1977.
1380:William Henry Ashurst
714:in Cambridge and the
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581:Assassination attempt
523:Security surveillance
481:1964 New Year Honours
465:1951 General Election
427:R v Penguin Books Ltd
407:in 1925 and was made
350:Lewis Richard Farnell
1986:20th-century Quakers
1077:. 1990. p. 497.
913:online edn, Jan 2008
463:'s candidate in the
37:The Right Honourable
1384:Sir Beaumont Hotham
1089:"Life Peerages - G"
925:Bar Council website
828:Sir Robert Gardiner
653:
617:from 1973 to 1978.
567:Sensory deprivation
455:Lord Chancellorship
1141:Political offices
1055:on 4 November 2015
998:The London Gazette
943:The London Gazette
877:The London Gazette
860:. 28 January 1977.
670:
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593:during a visit to
377:Peace Pledge Union
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1181:The Lord Crowther
1173:Academic offices
1163:Succeeded by
1149:The Lord Dilhorne
1075:Debrett's Peerage
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471:. He lost to the
405:called to the Bar
393:North-West Europe
373:Coldstream Guards
315:Dionysius Lardner
283:Labour politician
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41:The Lord Gardiner
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1770:2007–present
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1390:Loughborough
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1304:Macclesfield
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1053:the original
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473:Conservative
469:Croydon West
461:Labour Party
458:
441:Inner Temple
430:
412:
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399:Legal career
389:conscription
381:World War II
370:
358:
354:Dilys Powell
338:Oxford Union
327:
308:
258:
257:
236:m. 1970–1990
227:m. 1925–1966
197:(1990-01-07)
162:Life Peerage
154:
131:Succeeded by
100:Elizabeth II
86:
29:
1881:1990 deaths
1876:1900 births
1717:Q. Hailsham
1712:Elwyn-Jones
1707:Q. Hailsham
1662:D. Hailsham
1652:D. Hailsham
1527:St Leonards
1334:Northington
1059:26 February
993:"No. 46444"
938:"No. 43222"
872:"No. 31252"
791:ODNB Online
503:in 1964 by
340:and of the
234:(1905–1991)
204:Nationality
187:30 May 1900
119:Preceded by
1870:Categories
1632:Birkenhead
1622:Buckmaster
1557:Chelmsford
1537:Chelmsford
1376:James Eyre
1196:1973–1978
1188:Chancellor
1160:1964–1970
1103:12 January
830:Obituary.
774:References
730:, London,
688:Supporters
682:Escutcheon
627:Muriel Box
611:Chancellor
493:Kittisford
346:rusticated
242:Alma mater
231:Muriel Box
183:1900-05-30
1807:Lidington
1750:2003–2007
1672:Caldecote
1602:Herschell
1592:Herschell
1567:Hatherley
1552:Cranworth
1532:Cranworth
1501:Cottenham
1496:Lyndhurst
1491:Cottenham
1485:Bosanquet
1470:Lyndhurst
1460:Lyndhurst
1324:Hardwicke
1015:The Times
969:The Times
857:The Times
815:The Times
803:The Times
513:Ombudsman
485:life peer
479:. In the
379:. During
344:. He was
334:president
301:in 1965.
222:Spouse(s)
155:In office
87:In office
1817:Buckland
1792:Grayling
1777:Falconer
1757:Falconer
1737:Falconer
1702:Gardiner
1697:Dilhorne
1612:Loreburn
1607:Halsbury
1597:Halsbury
1587:Halsbury
1582:Selborne
1572:Selborne
1547:Westbury
1542:Campbell
1512:Shadwell
1508:Langdale
1481:Shadwell
1465:Brougham
1354:Bathurst
1294:Harcourt
1097:Archived
599:H-blocks
423:Liberace
367:Pacifism
1842:Mahmood
1692:Kilmuir
1687:Simonds
1667:Maugham
1642:Haldane
1617:Haldane
1450:Erskine
1369:Thurlow
1359:Thurlow
1190:of the
734:(1956).
613:of the
609:He was
595:Belfast
531:in the
336:of the
319:Chelsea
207:British
96:Monarch
1787:Clarke
1732:Irvine
1727:Mackay
1722:Havers
1682:Jowitt
1657:Sankey
1627:Finlay
1577:Cairns
1562:Cairns
1418:
1319:Talbot
1299:Cowper
1284:Cowper
1262:
1035:
765:
751:
706:Legacy
679:Gules.
641:Hendon
216:Labour
1837:Chalk
1827:Lewis
1812:Gauke
1802:Truss
1782:Straw
1677:Simon
1522:Truro
1477:Pepys
1455:Eldon
1445:Eldon
1344:Yorke
1339:Pratt
694:Motto
675:Crest
536:then
491:, of
289:from
276:
274:,
269:
267:,
52:
48:
1832:Raab
1822:Raab
1797:Gove
1647:Cave
1637:Cave
1516:Role
1314:King
1105:2022
1061:2009
1033:ISBN
909:ODNB
904:ODNB
787:ODNB
763:ISBN
749:ISBN
647:Arms
587:bomb
295:1970
291:1964
229:(2)
192:Died
177:Born
591:IRA
487:as
467:in
293:to
1872::
1095:.
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874:.
573:,
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519:.
475:,
325:.
278:QC
271:PC
264:CH
261:,
54:QC
50:PC
46:CH
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1378:/
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561:(
185:)
181:(
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