397:
509:
63:
597:" relationship, "where each additional hour of viewing increases the likelihood of experiencing socio-emotional problems". She believed this raised questions about where to draw the boundaries between beneficial and harmful use of such technology, saying that "it would be surprising if many hours per day of screen activity did not influence this neuroplasticity".
454:
in 1998. The post was abolished in 2010. The Royal
Institution had found itself in a financial crisis following a £22m development programme led by Greenfield and the board. The project ended £3 million in debt. Greenfield subsequently announced that she would be taking her employers to an employment
1630:
Devonshire, I. M.; Dommett, E. J.; Grandy, T. H.; Halliday, A. C.; Greenfield, S. A. (2010). "Environmental enrichment differentially modifies specific components of sensory-evoked activity in rat barrel cortex as revealed by simultaneous electrophysiological recordings and optical imaging in vivo".
350:
Greenfield's mother, Doris (née Thorp), was a dancer and a
Christian, and her father, Reginald Myer Greenfield, was an electrician who was the son of a Yiddish-speaking Jewish immigrant from Austria; her grandmothers never spoke and she said of them, "the prejudice was equally vociferous on both
245:
688:. She is a founder and trustee of the charity Science for Humanity, a network of scientists, researchers and technologists that collaborates with not-for-profit organisations to create practical solutions to the everyday problems of developing communities.
480:
She has explored the relevance of neuroscience knowledge to education and has used the phrase "mind change", an umbrella term comparable to "climate change", encompassing diverse issues involved in the impact of the 21st-century environment on the brain.
528:, having no formal political affiliation. Records of Greenfield's activity in the House of Lords indicate abstention on a range of issues. She has spoken on a variety of topics, including education, drugs, and economic empowerment for women.
246:
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235:
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1727:
1457:
Dickie, B. G.; Holmes, C.; Greenfield, S.A. (1996). "Neurotoxic and neurotrophic effects of chronic N-methyl-D-aspartate exposure upon mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons in organotypic culture".
458:
Greenfield's two main positions at Oxford were
Tutorial Fellow in Medicine at Lincoln College Oxford, and Professor of Synaptic Pharmacology. Between 1995 and 1999, she gave public lectures as
636:
144:
416:
diseases. She is also known for her role in popularising science. Greenfield has written several books about the brain, regularly gives public lectures, and appears on radio and television.
473:
As a result of her recommendations, South
Australian Premier Mike Rann made a major funding commitment, backed by the state and federal governments and the private sector, to establish the
1191:
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2005:
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1986:
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1546:
Threlfell, S.; Exley, R.; Cragg, S. J.; Greenfield, S. A. (2008). "Constitutive histamine H2receptor activity regulates serotonin release in the substantia nigra".
2997:
2837:
2827:
2156:
2655:
1414:
Cragg, S.J.; Holmes, C.; Hawkey, C.R.; Greenfield, S.A. (1998). "Dopamine is released spontaneously from developing midbrain neurons in organotypic culture".
2842:
1371:
Cragg, S.J.; Clarke, D.J.; Greenfield, S.A. (2000). "Real-Time
Dynamics of Dopamine Released from Neuronal Transplants in Experimental Parkinson's Disease".
293:
45:
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672:. In 2010 she was awarded the Australian Society for Medical Research Medal. She received the British Inspiration award for Science and Technology in 2010.
2987:
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2907:
2892:
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1735:
1500:
Threlfell, S.; Greenfield, S. A.; Cragg, S.J. (2010). "5-HT1B receptor regulation of serotonin (5-HT) release by endogenous 5-HT in the substantia nigra".
247:
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300:
52:
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428:
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to read
Philosophy and Psychology, but changed course and graduated with a first-class degree in experimental psychology. As a Senior Scholar at
2977:
650:
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in Latin, Greek and ancient history, and maths. The first member of her immediate family to go to university, she was initially admitted to
1057:
443:
1892:
Dommett, E.J.; Devonshire, I.M.; Plateau, C.R.; Westwell, M.S.; Greenfield, S. A. (2010). "From
Scientific Theory to Classroom Practice".
401:
2023:
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956:
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328:
173:
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had related social networking and multiplayer online games to "lower levels of wellbeing", and believed that evidence pointed to a "
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594:
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909:
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363:
102:
586:, in which she claims to have collated 500 articles "in support of the possible problematic effects" of technology-use.
396:
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1963:
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1936:
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681:
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for her contribution to the public understanding of science. Later that year, she was named Woman of the Year by
1275:"Functional domains in dorsal striatum of the nonhuman primate are defined by the dynamic behavior of dopamine"
571:
436:
2677:
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1706:
1132:
574:. She originally linked the increase in Autism Spectrum Disorder diagnosis to increased screen-time in a 2011
484:
In 2013 she co-founded the biotech company Neuro-Bio Ltd which develops diagnostic tests and therapeutics for
2577:
1210:
993:
342:. In September 2013, she co-founded the biotech company Neuro-bio Ltd, where she is chief executive officer.
2207:
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183:
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618:
485:
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335:
313:
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178:
1937:"Susan Greenfield: "Mind change is 'an issue that's as important and as unprecedented as climate change""
2738:
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632:
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1233:
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Greenfield has expressed concerns that internet usage may modify the brain structures of youngsters.
493:
467:
377:
371:
168:
36:
2784:
2652:"Brian Pretty and Zoe Wanamaker among new patrons for Dignity in Dying (Jan 23) – Dignity in Dying"
1109:
450:. Her lectures were titled "Journey to the centre of the brain". She was appointed Director of the
381:
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can be cleaved and that the resulting peptide can kill neurons; the company has also found that a
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1917:
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2530:
1591:"Methylphenidate amplifies long-term plasticity in the hippocampus via noradrenergic mechanisms"
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570:
She has had controversy surrounding her opinions on the relationship between technology use and
2472:
2705:
Screen culture may be changing our brains
Australian Broadcasting Corporation: The 7.30 Report
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Greenfield's research is focused on brain physiology, particularly on the brain mechanisms of
1027:
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544:, telling the story of videogame-playing hedonists and their conflict with "Neo-Puritans".
500:
analogue could prevent that neuronal death. The company raised around $ 4 million in 2017.
388:
She then held a junior research fellowship at Green
College, Oxford between 1981 and 1984.
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537:
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tribunal and her claim would include discrimination. The case was settled out of court.
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871:
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508:
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305:
188:
1427:
423:, including studies on brain mechanisms involved in addiction and reward, relating to
2811:
1855:
1559:
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884:
A Day in the Life of the Brain: The
Neuroscience of Consciousness from Dawn till Dusk
717:
606:
575:
321:
304:(born 1 October 1950) is an English scientist, writer, broadcaster and member of the
2327:
1921:
1660:
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1529:
1486:
1443:
1400:
786:
Tomorrow's People: How 21st Century Technology is Changing the Way we Think and Feel
62:
2754:
2140:
701:
641:
525:
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systems and other neurochemicals. She investigated the brain mechanisms underlying
317:
114:
17:
2208:"Age Concern backs social networks but Ben Goldacre's blood pressure still rising"
1807:
605:
As of 2016, Greenfield has 32 honorary degrees; has received awards including the
1055:
University of Oxford> Department of Pharmacology> Baroness Susan Greenfield
244:
1324:"Dopamine release and uptake dynamics within nonhuman primate striatum in vitro"
658:
2629:
338:
in Edinburgh between 2005 and 2013. From 1998 to 2010, she was director of the
489:
2505:
2311:
2286:
Bell, Vaughan; Bishop, Dorothy V.M.; Przybylski, Andrew K. (12 August 2015).
1905:
1541:
1539:
2247:
2182:
646:
2319:
2287:
1913:
1652:
1616:
1589:
Dommett, E.J.; Henderson, E. L.; Westwell, M. S.; Greenfield, S.A. (2008).
1567:
1521:
1392:
1384:
1357:
1308:
553:
Mind Change: How Digital Technologies are Leaving their Mark on our Brains,
2248:"BBC News Channel – HARDtalk, Professor Susan Greenfield – Neuroscientist"
1478:
1435:
873:
Mind Change: How 21st Century Technology is leaving its mark on the brain
583:
463:
424:
90:
2733:
2531:"The people's peers: seven knights, a lord's wife and three professors"
1607:
1590:
1257:
359:
2711:'Stumbling into a Powerful Technology' (Address to the House of Lords)
2303:
1830:"Baroness Greenfield drops legal action against the Royal Institution"
1935:
Khalili, Mustafa; Smith, Elliot; Oltermann, Philip (15 August 2011).
719:
Journey to the Centers of the Mind: Toward a Science of Consciousness
654:
198:
1781:"Top scientist Susan Greenfield told to quit her job – and her flat"
2431:"Greenfield, Baroness, (Susan Adele Greenfield) (born 1 Oct. 1950)"
374:
degree in 1977 under the supervision of Anthony David Smith on the
2585:
1987:"Why Neuro-Bio thinks it's time to revisit the role of AChE in AD"
507:
395:
2725:
1102:"Baroness Greenfield loses her job in Royal Institution shake-up"
419:
Since 1976, Greenfield has published approximately 200 papers in
275:
578:
article,. She defended this claim in 2014, in an interview with
432:
2958:
Peers recommended by the House of Lords Appointments Commission
2157:"Mind Change: Susan Greenfield has a Big Idea, but What is it?"
1750:"Baroness Greenfield's redundancy 'only way to get rid of her'"
1728:"Baroness Greenfield's redundancy 'only way to get rid of her'"
447:
556:
308:(since 2001). Her research has focused on the treatment of
2584:. Australian Society for Medical Research. Archived from
1808:"Royal Institution former chief suing for discrimination"
2234:"Susan Greenfield: Living online is changing our brains"
661:. Like the other people's peers she was self-nominated.
613:. She has been elected to an Honorary Fellowship of the
1726:
Gammell, Caroline; Alleyne, Richard (12 January 2010).
807:. London, UK: Cassell Illustrated. pp. 288 pages.
742:
The Human Brain: A Guided Tour (Science Masters Series)
2006:"Commercialising research: the deal as learning curve"
911:
Origins of acetylcholinesterase in cerebrospinal fluid
205:
Origins of acetylcholinesterase in cerebrospinal fluid
2288:"The debate over digital technology and young people"
769:. London, UK: Penguin Books Ltd. pp. 272 pages.
767:
The Private Life of the Brain (Penguin Press Science)
477:
and the Australian Science Media Centre in Adelaide.
1273:
Cragg, S.J.; Hille, C. J.; Greenfield, S.A. (2002).
2678:"Global Risk Register – About Science for Humanity"
2080:"Baroness Susan Greenfield; House of Lords debates"
1852:"Adelaide Thinkers in Residence – Susan Greenfield"
1322:Cragg, S.J.; Hille, C.J.; Greenfield, S.A. (2000).
270:
215:
197:
161:
140:
108:
98:
69:
34:
2739:contributions in Parliament by Baroness Greenfield
2524:
2522:
1183:"Susan Greenfield: After the science, the fiction"
1181:
994:"Minutes and Order Paper – Minutes of Proceedings"
955:
927:"Susan Greenfield: After the science, the fiction"
870:
739:
716:
2136:"Susan Greenfield: Tale of a terrible reckoning"
957:"Susan Greenfield: The girl with all the brains"
331:; she was a professor of Synaptic Pharmacology.
2953:People educated at Godolphin and Latymer School
1779:Robin McKie and Rajeev Syal (10 January 2010).
1148:
1146:
903:
901:
624:In 2006 she was made an Honorary Fellow of the
2343:, theaustralian.com.au; accessed 5 April 2016.
2110:"Lords Hansard text for 05 Mar 2015 (pt 0001)"
1076:"Greenfield to be made Heriot-Watt chancellor"
824:ID: The Quest for Identity in the 21st Century
788:. London, UK: Allen Lane. pp. 304 pages.
2868:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
2407:. British Science Association. Archived from
1017:, susangreenfield.com; accessed 5 April 2016.
628:and was the Honorary Australian of the Year.
442:In 1994, she was the first woman to give the
8:
2437:, Oxford University Press, 1 December 2007,
1877:$ 15m to form Royal Institution of Australia
1209:. British Council on Science. Archived from
2351:
2349:
1985:Koch, Selina; Zipkin, Mark (30 June 2016).
826:. London, UK: Sceptre. pp. 320 pages.
723:. San Francisco, California: W.H. Freeman.
664:In 2003, she was appointed a Knight of the
324:and the impact of technology on the brain.
289:Susan Adele Greenfield, Baroness Greenfield
2898:Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians
2743:
2481:(Supplement). 31 December 1999. p. 9.
1964:"You And Me: The Neuroscience of Identity"
1882:, 15 May 2009; accessed 10 September 2014.
1854:. Govt. of South Australia. Archived from
987:
985:
983:
536:In 2013, Greenfield published a dystopian
327:Greenfield is a senior research fellow at
61:
31:
2883:English people of Austrian-Jewish descent
1606:
1347:
1298:
2179:"Social websites: bad for kids' brains?"
1234:"The Guardian profile: Susan Greenfield"
1155:"The Guardian profile: Susan Greenfield"
1050:
1048:
843:You and Me: The Neuroscience of Identity
563:Impact of digital technology controversy
429:attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
2993:Presidents of the Classical Association
949:
947:
897:
704:from 1991 until their divorce in 2005.
2903:Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II
2357:"Bio on the Royal Institution website"
651:House of Lords Appointments Commission
2998:21st-century English women scientists
2838:21st-century British women scientists
2828:20th-century British women scientists
1258:Susan Greenfield, Baroness Greenfield
914:(DPhil thesis). University of Oxford.
845:. London, UK: Notting Hill Editions.
7:
2848:Alumni of St Hilda's College, Oxford
2492:Anthony, Andrew (31 December 2000).
2206:Arthur, Charles (25 February 2009).
444:Royal Institution Christmas Lectures
2843:Academics of Heriot-Watt University
2443:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u18067
1205:British Council on Science (2007).
653:system, as Baroness Greenfield, of
2988:21st-century English women writers
2983:20th-century English women writers
2908:Fullerian Professors of Physiology
2893:Fellows of Lincoln College, Oxford
2878:Directors of the Royal Institution
2385:. Science Museum. 2 September 2011
1716:, rigb.org; accessed 5 April 2016.
1645:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2010.07.029
1514:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.10.005
1340:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-21-08209.2000
1291:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-13-05705.2002
1131:Franks, Lynne (24 November 2011).
862:2121: A Tale from the Next Century
746:. New York: Basic Books. pp.
542:2121: A Tale from the Next Century
340:Royal Institution of Great Britain
174:Royal Institution of Great Britain
25:
2792:Director of the Royal Institution
2762:Fullerian Professor of Physiology
1194:from the original on 25 May 2022.
488:. The company has found that the
2888:Fellows of Green College, Oxford
2054:"Baroness Greenfield profile at"
1560:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2008.05646.x
1015:Private Life of the Brain (2000)
968:from the original on 25 May 2022
557:the impact of digital technology
547:In 2014, Greenfield published a
518:Parliament of the United Kingdom
316:. She is also interested in the
242:
130:
2948:Parkinson's disease researchers
2863:Knights of the Legion of Honour
2853:Alzheimer's disease researchers
2833:21st-century British biologists
2823:20th-century British biologists
2529:Perkins, Anne (27 April 2001).
402:Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament
257:from the BBC Radio 4 programme
126:
2114:www.publications.parliament.uk
1232:Radford, Tim (30 April 2004).
1180:Bell, Matthew (30 June 2013).
1153:Radford, Tim (30 April 2004).
996:. UK Parliament House of Lords
925:Bell, Matthew (29 June 2013).
696:Greenfield was married to the
475:Royal Institution of Australia
1:
2978:British women neuroscientists
2566:. 21 June 2001. p. 7343.
2134:Little, Reg (9 August 2013).
1428:10.1016/s0306-4522(97)00657-x
1133:"Interview: Susan Greenfield"
1074:Ford, Liz (31 January 2006).
954:Moreton, Cole (11 May 2008).
334:Greenfield was chancellor of
2968:Academics of Gresham College
2610:. British Inspiration Awards
2004:Ross, John (17 March 2017).
1734:. London, UK. Archived from
1471:10.1016/0306-4522(95)00611-7
1108:. London, UK. Archived from
1100:The Times (9 January 2010).
356:Godolphin and Latymer School
1328:The Journal of Neuroscience
1279:The Journal of Neuroscience
877:. London, UK: Random House.
864:. London, UK: Head of Zeus.
626:British Science Association
615:Royal College of Physicians
555:describing her ideas about
460:Gresham Professor of Physic
435:) as well as the impact of
3014:
2938:Jewish British politicians
2405:"Current Honorary Fellows"
2359:. Rigb.org. Archived from
908:Greenfield, Susan (1977).
869:Greenfield, Susan (2014).
860:Greenfield, Susan (2013).
841:Greenfield, Susan (2011).
822:Greenfield, Susan (2008).
803:Greenfield, Susan (2006).
784:Greenfield, Susan (2003).
765:Greenfield, Susan (2002).
738:Greenfield, Susan (1997).
715:Greenfield, Susan (1995).
462:in London. Greenfield was
103:St Hilda's College, Oxford
2798:
2789:
2781:
2776:
2768:
2759:
2751:
2746:
2632:. Alzheimer's Research UK
1548:Journal of Neurochemistry
1188:The Independent on Sunday
962:The Independent on Sunday
368:St Hugh's College, Oxford
229:
225:
154:
60:
2943:Jewish women politicians
2858:British women biologists
2494:"Your Woman of the Year"
1906:10.1177/1073858409356111
645:. In 2001, she became a
635:, Greenfield received a
572:Autism Spectrum Disorder
446:, then sponsored by the
437:environmental enrichment
237:Susan Greenfield's voice
2973:British neuroscientists
2928:Jewish women scientists
2918:Jewish Austrian writers
2084:www.susangreenfield.com
1966:. Notting Hill Editions
992:House of Lords (2001).
682:Alzheimer's Research UK
516:Greenfield sits in the
329:Lincoln College, Oxford
184:Lincoln College, Oxford
41:The Baroness Greenfield
2682:globalriskregister.org
1806:BBC (9 January 2010).
1385:10.1006/exnr.2000.7420
1373:Experimental Neurology
1064:Accessed 12 June 2015.
1060:12 August 2014 at the
513:
421:peer-reviewed journals
405:
336:Heriot-Watt University
255:Recorded February 2011
179:Heriot-Watt University
74:Susan Adele Greenfield
2873:Crossbench life peers
2028:UK Parliament website
2024:"Baroness Greenfield"
1595:Learning & Memory
1207:"Baroness Greenfield"
1028:"Screen Technologies"
611:Michael Faraday Prize
591:Public Health England
511:
399:
2963:People from Chiswick
2933:Jewish women writers
2383:"Fellows – About us"
1832:. Civilsociety.co.uk
1712:21 July 2011 at the
1681:. RI. Archived from
1137:The Jewish Chronicle
698:University of Oxford
494:acetylcholinesterase
468:Thinker in Residence
378:acetylcholinesterase
370:, she completed her
169:University of Oxford
129: 1991;
37:The Right Honourable
2363:on 11 February 2012
2090:on 15 December 2015
1962:Greenfield, Susan.
1858:on 22 February 2011
1738:on 13 January 2010.
1732:The Daily Telegraph
1676:"List of Lecturers"
1032:susangreenfield.com
882:Greenfield, Susan.
680:She is a patron of
486:Alzheimer's disease
470:for 2004 and 2005.
382:cerebrospinal fluid
314:Alzheimer's disease
310:Parkinson's disease
221:Anthony David Smith
18:Baroness Greenfield
2563:The London Gazette
2478:The London Gazette
2266:data.parliament.uk
2187:. 25 February 2009
1894:The Neuroscientist
1760:on 13 January 2010
1608:10.1101/Lm.1092608
582:, on the BBC show
514:
512:Greenfield in 2013
406:
364:St Hilda's College
2923:Jewish scientists
2806:
2805:
2799:Succeeded by
2777:Cultural offices
2769:Succeeded by
2755:Dame Anne McLaren
2747:Academic offices
2452:978-0-19-954088-4
2304:10.1136/bmj.h3064
2155:Robbins, Martin.
1787:. Theguardian.com
1213:on 28 August 2007
833:978-0-340-93600-9
670:French Government
452:Royal Institution
358:, where she took
354:She attended the
286:
285:
248:
156:Scientific career
93:, London, England
27:British scientist
16:(Redirected from
3005:
2782:Preceded by
2752:Preceded by
2744:
2729:
2728:
2726:Official website
2713:, 20 April 2006.
2707:, 19 March 2009.
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2658:on 24 April 2016
2654:. Archived from
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2146:
2145:
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2120:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2086:. Archived from
2076:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2030:. Archived from
2020:
2014:
2013:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1982:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1932:
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1889:
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1848:
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1803:
1797:
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1792:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1756:. Archived from
1746:
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1687:
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1018:
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989:
978:
977:
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973:
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942:
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922:
916:
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887:
878:
876:
865:
856:
837:
818:
799:
780:
761:
745:
734:
722:
686:Dignity in Dying
666:Legion of Honour
303:
298:
282:
279:
278:.susangreenfield
277:
250:
249:
217:Doctoral advisor
211:
149:Legion of Honour
147:, Knight of the
134:
132:
128:
87:
83:
81:
65:
55:
50:
32:
21:
3013:
3012:
3008:
3007:
3006:
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3002:
2808:
2807:
2802:
2795:
2787:
2772:
2765:
2757:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2701:
2699:Further reading
2696:
2686:
2684:
2676:
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2671:
2661:
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2633:
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2591:
2589:
2576:
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2571:
2556:
2555:
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2541:
2539:
2536:TheGuardian.com
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2508:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2471:
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2424:
2414:
2412:
2411:on 25 July 2014
2403:
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2255:
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2200:
2190:
2188:
2177:
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2160:
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2153:
2149:
2133:
2132:
2128:
2118:
2116:
2108:
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2093:
2091:
2078:
2077:
2073:
2063:
2061:
2052:
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2047:
2037:
2035:
2034:on 12 June 2010
2022:
2021:
2017:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1969:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1946:
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1714:Wayback Machine
1705:
1701:
1691:
1689:
1688:on 17 June 2010
1685:
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1629:
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1588:
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1494:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1334:(21): 8209–17.
1321:
1320:
1316:
1285:(13): 5705–12.
1272:
1271:
1267:
1256:
1252:
1242:
1240:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1216:
1214:
1204:
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1199:
1179:
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1062:Wayback Machine
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931:The Independent
924:
923:
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906:
899:
895:
890:
881:
868:
859:
853:
840:
834:
821:
815:
805:Inside the Body
802:
796:
783:
777:
764:
758:
737:
731:
714:
710:
694:
678:
617:and the London
603:
589:She noted that
565:
549:popular science
538:science-fiction
534:
506:
394:
348:
296:
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274:
266:
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262:
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251:
243:
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193:
136:
133: 2005)
124:
120:
117:
99:Alma mater
94:
88:
85:
79:
77:
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75:
56:
48:
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15:
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2801:Post abolished
2800:
2797:
2788:
2783:
2779:
2778:
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2773:
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2718:External links
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2262:"Main heading"
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2212:guardian.co.uk
2198:
2170:
2159:. The Guardian
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2101:
2071:
2058:TheyWorkForYou
2045:
2015:
2010:The Australian
1996:
1977:
1954:
1927:
1884:
1880:The Advertiser
1869:
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1821:
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1123:
1112:on 3 June 2010
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1007:
979:
964:. London, UK.
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852:978-1907903342
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781:
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619:Science Museum
602:
599:
580:Stephen Sackur
564:
561:
533:
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522:House of Lords
505:
502:
498:cyclic peptide
400:Greenfield at
393:
390:
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306:House of Lords
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84:1 October 1950
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2766:1999–present
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2679:
2673:
2670:
2657:
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2647:
2644:
2631:
2625:
2622:
2609:
2608:"2010 Awards"
2603:
2600:
2588:on 9 May 2013
2587:
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2378:
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2362:
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2337:
2334:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2282:
2279:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2240:
2235:
2229:
2226:
2213:
2209:
2202:
2199:
2186:
2185:
2184:BBC Newsnight
2180:
2174:
2171:
2158:
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2148:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2130:
2127:
2115:
2111:
2105:
2102:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2075:
2072:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2046:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2011:
2007:
2000:
1997:
1992:
1988:
1981:
1978:
1965:
1958:
1955:
1942:
1938:
1931:
1928:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1900:(4): 382–88.
1899:
1895:
1888:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1873:
1870:
1857:
1853:
1847:
1844:
1831:
1825:
1822:
1809:
1802:
1799:
1786:
1782:
1775:
1772:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1745:
1742:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1722:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1708:
1703:
1700:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1667:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1639:(2): 662–69.
1638:
1634:
1626:
1623:
1618:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1601:(8): 580–86.
1600:
1596:
1592:
1585:
1582:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1554:(3): 745–55.
1553:
1549:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1508:(1): 212–20.
1507:
1503:
1496:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1465:(3): 731–41.
1464:
1460:
1453:
1450:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1422:(2): 325–30.
1421:
1417:
1410:
1407:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1379:(1): 145–53.
1378:
1374:
1367:
1364:
1359:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1318:
1315:
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1296:
1292:
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1263:
1259:
1254:
1251:
1239:
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1228:
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1208:
1201:
1198:
1193:
1189:
1184:
1176:
1173:
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1127:
1124:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1096:
1093:
1081:
1077:
1070:
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1063:
1059:
1056:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1033:
1029:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1008:
995:
988:
986:
984:
980:
967:
963:
958:
950:
948:
944:
932:
928:
921:
918:
913:
912:
904:
902:
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875:
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867:
863:
858:
854:
848:
844:
839:
835:
829:
825:
820:
816:
814:1-84403-500-X
810:
806:
801:
797:
795:0-7139-9631-5
791:
787:
782:
778:
776:0-14-100720-6
772:
768:
763:
759:
757:0-465-00726-0
753:
749:
744:
743:
736:
732:
730:0-7167-2723-4
726:
721:
720:
713:
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707:
705:
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699:
692:Personal life
691:
689:
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683:
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607:Royal Society
600:
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595:dose response
592:
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581:
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576:New Scientist
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357:
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343:
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322:consciousness
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92:
86:(age 74)
72:
68:
64:
59:
54:
47:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2790:
2760:
2732:
2687:17 September
2685:. Retrieved
2681:
2672:
2662:17 September
2660:. Retrieved
2656:the original
2646:
2634:. Retrieved
2624:
2612:. Retrieved
2602:
2590:. Retrieved
2586:the original
2581:
2572:
2561:
2552:
2540:. Retrieved
2534:
2509:. Retrieved
2498:The Observer
2497:
2487:
2476:
2467:
2456:, retrieved
2434:
2425:
2413:. Retrieved
2409:the original
2399:
2387:. Retrieved
2377:
2365:. Retrieved
2361:the original
2336:
2295:
2291:
2281:
2271:18 September
2269:. Retrieved
2265:
2256:
2242:
2228:
2216:. Retrieved
2214:. London, UK
2211:
2201:
2189:. Retrieved
2183:
2173:
2161:. Retrieved
2150:
2141:Oxford Times
2139:
2129:
2119:17 September
2117:. Retrieved
2113:
2104:
2094:18 September
2092:. Retrieved
2088:the original
2083:
2074:
2062:. Retrieved
2057:
2048:
2036:. Retrieved
2032:the original
2027:
2018:
2009:
1999:
1990:
1980:
1968:. Retrieved
1957:
1945:. Retrieved
1940:
1930:
1897:
1893:
1887:
1879:
1872:
1860:. Retrieved
1856:the original
1846:
1834:. Retrieved
1824:
1812:. Retrieved
1801:
1789:. Retrieved
1785:The Observer
1784:
1774:
1762:. Retrieved
1758:the original
1753:
1744:
1736:the original
1731:
1721:
1702:
1690:. Retrieved
1683:the original
1669:
1636:
1633:Neuroscience
1632:
1625:
1598:
1594:
1584:
1551:
1547:
1505:
1502:Neuroscience
1501:
1495:
1462:
1459:Neuroscience
1458:
1452:
1419:
1416:Neuroscience
1415:
1409:
1376:
1372:
1366:
1331:
1327:
1317:
1282:
1278:
1268:
1253:
1243:17 September
1241:. Retrieved
1238:The Guardian
1237:
1227:
1215:. Retrieved
1211:the original
1200:
1187:
1175:
1163:. Retrieved
1161:. London, UK
1159:The Guardian
1158:
1136:
1126:
1114:. Retrieved
1110:the original
1105:
1095:
1083:. Retrieved
1080:The Guardian
1079:
1069:
1037:17 September
1035:. Retrieved
1031:
1022:
1010:
998:. Retrieved
970:. Retrieved
961:
934:. Retrieved
930:
920:
910:
883:
872:
861:
842:
823:
804:
785:
766:
741:
718:
708:Bibliography
702:Peter Atkins
695:
679:
663:
642:The Observer
640:
633:January 2000
630:
623:
604:
588:
569:
566:
552:
551:book called
546:
541:
535:
526:crossbencher
515:
483:
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