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Barbara Ward, Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth

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341:, an administrator for the United Nations. Their son Robert was born in 1956, the same year that his father was knighted. Ward continued to use her own name professionally and was not widely known as Lady Jackson. Over the next few years they lived in West Africa and made various visits to India, and these experiences helped form Ward's views on the need for Western nations to contribute to the economic development of poorer countries. For the next two decades both husband and wife travelled a great deal, and eventually their marriage suffered from this. A legal separation was arranged in the early 1970s though Ward, as a Catholic, did not want divorce. In 1976 when she was given a 605:, Hong Kong, working as a fisherman anthropologist, advocate and liaison intermittently for 30 years since the 1950s. In the 1970s, she liaised with Hong Kong government, then as a British colony, to abolish Basalt Island Firing Range. She then managed to let the government lease out abandoned houses for fishermen, so they have land-based dwellings. After her passing, a green, bilingual memorial 1135:"On the one hand, we are faced with the stewardship of this beautiful, subtle, incredibly delicate, fragile planet. On the other, we confront the destiny of our fellow man, our brothers. How can we say that we are followers of Christ if this dual responsibility does not seem to us the essence and heart of our religion?" Barbara Ward, 436:
Barbara Ward is remembered as one of the great intellectuals and internationalists of the 20th century. And among the first champions of sustainable development. Her work branched over many different disciplines and groups that embedded her name as a historical figure. Environmentalists know her for
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Ward had been a frequent public speaker since leaving university, and by the 1960s her lectures attracted international respect; several lecture series, including some presented in Canada, Ghana and India, were published in book form. Ward spent increasing amounts of time in the US, much of her work
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sustainable development can be defined at its core as a combination of meeting people's needs with a recognition of the Earth's finite ecological capacity. Barbara's professorship at Columbia University in New York allowed her to work closely with the UN secretariat set up to organize the Stockholm
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For those Concerned about international development (addressing poverty and social justice), Barbara Ward was perhaps their best-known author in the early 1940s to her death in 1981. Her life's work was dedicated to articulate how to make sure a world work with a semi-balance of social and economic
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Ward's work was rooted in her sense of morality and Christian values. She saw care of the environment and concern for the well-being of all humankind as a "dual responsibility", especially for anyone sharing her religious outlook. At the same time, she believed wealth distribution combined with
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in aid to the developing world, and she also spoke of the need for institutions to enable and manage both 'aid and trade'. This was a practical as well as an ethical concern: Ward believed such policies would encourage stability and peace. She is sometimes called a
300:, offered her a job. She left the magazine in 1950 having risen to foreign editor, but continued to contribute articles throughout her life. As well as writings on economic and foreign policy, her broadcasts on Christian values in wartime were published as 557:, despite her deteriorating health, discussing the "planetary community", dwindling resources used up too fast by wealthy countries, and the needs of poorer parts of the world. It was published in 1979, two years before her death on 31 May 1981, aged 67. 189:
and writer interested in the problems of developing countries. She urged Western governments to share their prosperity with the rest of the world and in the 1960s turned her attention to environmental questions as well. She was an early advocate of
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for the survival of the human species, and for the creation of decent ways of life for all the people of the world." She used the phrases "inner limits and "outer limits" to refer to the inner limits of the human
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Conference. The Stockholm Conference was a series of international management of environmental problems, many of which were to become central to the work of the United Nations Environmental Programme.
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before this term became familiar and was well known as a journalist, lecturer and broadcaster. Ward was adviser to policymakers in the UK, United States and elsewhere. She is the founder of the
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2016 Debra Roberts, leader of the Environmental Planning and Climate Protection Department of eThekwini Municipality, Durban, South Africa and Co-Chair of Working Group II of the
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before going on to Germany. Though she had once planned to study modern languages, her interest in public affairs led to a degree course in politics, philosophy, and economics at
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Address by LN Sisulu, Minister of Housing of the Republic of South Africa, at the third Barbara Ward lecture, Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), London
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conservation was essentially a rational policy: "We are a ship's company on a small ship. Rational behaviour is the condition of survival." In 1971 she founded the
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Ward started to see a close connection between wealth distribution and conservation of planetary resources. "… the careful husbandry of the Earth is
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Barbara Ward Lecture: Implications of the Durban outcome for enhancing action on climate change on the ground towards a more sustainable future
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Oxford dictionary of national biography : in association with the British Academy : from the earliest times to the year 2000
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Oxford dictionary of national biography : in association with the British Academy : from the earliest times to the year 2000
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by Sword of the Spirit. During this time she was also president of the Catholic Women's League and a popular panel member of the
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Her brother, John Ward, was a noted civil engineer who, after his work on the M4 motorway in the 1960s, was appointed an
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2018 Barbara Ward Lecture: Gro Harlem Brundtland calls for people to speak out against simplistic politics of populism
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in the County of West Sussex; she and her husband both held noble titles in their own right. She wrote her last book,
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of Roman Catholic bishops. One of her proposals was that richer countries should commit a certain proportion of their
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where she had been Schweitzer Professor of Economic Development for the previous five years and went to live in
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gave her an honorary LittD and until 1968 she was a Carnegie fellow there, living for part of each year in
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was written for the 1972 UN Stockholm conference on the Human Environment. The report was commissioned by
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Video of Barbara Ward's speech given at the Habitat Conference on Human Settlements plenary session
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Ward had recovered from cancer in the late 1940s thanks, she believed, to the spiritual support of
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service. At her own request, she was buried in the graveyard of the local Anglican parish church.
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organises the 'Barbara Ward Lectures' in memory of Ward, who was the Institute's first director.
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Finding aid to Barbara Ward papers at Columbia University. Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
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support for any forthcoming UK war effort, although she had initially been "sympathetic to
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she used her estranged husband's surname for her title as Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth.
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which answered listeners' questions. In 1946 she became a governor of the BBC and of the
1051:. 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN: Routledge. 2019. pp. 87–95. 669: 591: 498: 377: 250: 637:(UNCTAD) Symposium on Patterns of Resource Use, Environment and Development strategies 269:
opposing Nazism. It became a Roman Catholic group whose policies were promoted by the
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commission for justice and peace, and in 1971 was the first woman ever to address a
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She did post-graduate work on Austrian politics and economics. After witnessing
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and travelled in Europe and the US. Partly on the strength of her 1938 book,
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and the outer limits of what the Earth can sustain. In 1966, she published
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Newspaper clippings about Barbara Ward, Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth
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and acted as adviser to various influential policy makers, including
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was established as an organisation to bring together Catholics and
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Video of Debra Roberts delivering the 2016 Barbara Ward Lecture
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A new creation? Reflections on the environmental issue (1973)
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in 1972; Ward co-wrote and appeared in this documentary film
839:, repository.library.georgetown.edu; accessed 21 March 2014. 696:, Co-ordinator for the African Climate Policy Centre of the 1397:
KimMarie McColdrick & Sonia Banerji, "Barbara Ward" in
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Only One Earth: The Care and Maintenance of a Small Planet
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http://www.info.gov.za/speeches/2008/08071716151007.htm
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Video of Mary Robinson delivering Barbara Ward Lecture
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International Institute for Environment and Development
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International Institute for Environment and Development
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International Institute for Environment and Development
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Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
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theatre. After the war, Ward was a supporter of the
768:Nationalism and Ideology (1966) – lecture series – 153: 142: 134: 126: 107: 84: 58: 30: 1514:Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire 1356: 995:Joseph Pearce, "The Education of E F Schumacher", 853: 635:United Nations Conference on Trade and Development 503:United Nations Conference on the Human Environment 1125:Sustainable Development: A concept with a future? 885:, University of Manitoba; accessed 21 March 2014. 535:Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire 158:Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire 1380:Sustainability, the environment and urbanization 249:she began to help Jewish refugees, and mobilise 177:Barbara Mary Ward, Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth 1318:, London, 9 March 2012; accessed 21 March 2014. 1463:A biographical dictionary of women economists 792:The Lopsided World (1968) – lecture series – 698:United Nations Economic Commission for Africa 8: 1363:. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press. 860:. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press. 762:The Rich Nations and the Poor Nations (1961) 1329:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-vFIedmeBIA 1293:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kK0SeUZuQiM 1281:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TwPqXL-JfaA 743:Britain's interest in Atlantic union (1954) 210:, on 23 May 1914. Her family soon moved to 679:, European Commissioner for Climate Action 588:Officer of the Order of the British Empire 437:her book she wrote with René Dubos Titled 218:tendencies, while her mother was a devout 185:(23 May 1914 – 31 May 1981) was a British 138:Early proponent of sustainable development 50: 27: 1206:(Supplement). 15 June 1974. p. 6809. 788:Survival of Spaceship Earth (1972) - IMDb 704:Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 688:UN Framework Convention on Climate Change 620:Stockholm Conference on Human Environment 334:In 1950, Barbara Ward married Australian 1409:Barbara Ward : her life and letters 1399:American Economic Association newsletter 990: 988: 825: 823: 749:Five Ideas that Changed the World (1959) 1457:Diamand, Robert W.; Diamand, Mary Ann; 1165:"BARBARA WARD, BRITISH ECONOMIST, DIES" 973:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences 968:"Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter W" 819: 644:Habitat Conference on Human Settlements 533:, Sussex. The next year she was made a 473:. Ward is seen by some as a pioneer of 463:right to an adequate standard of living 396:projects despite her opposition to the 1569:Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II 1064: 1256:Pumpkinjojo Leung (23 January 2012). 1110:environmental writer Richard D. North 594:, is now a music presenter on radio. 469:and is sometimes said to have coined 370:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 355:The Rich Nations and the Poor Nations 330:International influence, and marriage 7: 1529:Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford 1043: 1041: 1039: 847: 845: 238:, from which she graduated in 1935. 392:, who welcomed her thoughts on his 357:which became a bestseller in 1962. 810:Progress for a Small Planet (1979) 725:The International Share-out (1938) 432:Origins of Sustainable Development 214:. Her father was a solicitor with 14: 1226:. 21 October 1976. p. 14193. 755:(1961), published in the journal 746:Interplay of East and West (1957) 37:The Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth 1554:20th-century British journalists 1549:20th-century British economists 1504:British women environmentalists 922:"State, power and global order" 322:, of a strong Europe, and of a 1237:Jawaharlal Nehru Award winners 1137:Justice in a Human Environment 765:The Plan under Pressure (1963) 226:, then for some months at the 1: 1509:Deaths from cancer in England 798:Only One Earth (1972) – with 686:, executive secretary of the 665:, Former President of Ireland 547:Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth 19:For the anthropologist, see 16:British economist; life peer 1437:20th Century Press Archives 784:Survival of Spaceship Earth 609:was erected in her honour. 579:to represent him at Ward's 555:Progress for a Small Planet 501:, secretary general of the 288:The International Share-out 1590: 1544:University of Paris alumni 1355:Matthew, H. C. G. (2004). 852:Matthew, H. C. G. (2004). 830:The Papers of Barbara Ward 737:Policy for the West (1951) 731:Defence of the West (1942) 565:In 1980, she received the 202:Education and early career 18: 1499:British environmentalists 1246:; accessed 21 March 2014. 714:World Health Organization 372:in 1966. She got to know 206:Barbara Ward was born in 49: 1524:British women economists 1259:【RTHK 香港故事】第18輯 第七集:後花園記 1242:1 September 2013 at the 1171:. Reuters. 1 June 1981. 1071:: CS1 maint: location ( 938:10.1177/0047117819840803 794:Johns Hopkins University 774:Spaceship Earth (1966), 740:Faith and Freedom (1954) 324:European free trade area 926:International Relations 882:The Sword of the Spirit 475:sustainable development 302:The Defence of the West 284:Ministry of Information 192:sustainable development 1539:People from Felixstowe 1534:Roman Catholic writers 1407:Gartlan, Jean (2010). 1017:Satterthwaite, David. 920:Rosenboim, Or (2019). 807:The Home of Man (1976) 734:The West at Bay (1948) 597:She has also lived in 567:Jawaharlal Nehru Award 450:Environmental concerns 168:Jawaharlal Nehru Award 1564:People from Lodsworth 1382:. London: Earthscan. 1378:Pugh, Cedric (1996). 1342:, IIED, 15 June 2018. 1049:Women In Architecture 1007:(Ignatius Press 1999) 835:22 March 2014 at the 757:International Affairs 710:Gro Harlem Brundtland 649:Barbara Ward Lectures 282:, she worked for the 1269:– via YouTube. 1003:13 June 2006 at the 900:www.encyclopedia.com 537:, and on 18 October 349:there funded by the 33:The Right Honourable 1119:in a paper for the 1115:20 May 2006 at the 770:Carleton University 759:, volume 37 issue 4 684:Christiana Figueres 627:Cocoyoc Declaration 590:. Her great-niece, 527:Columbia University 351:Carnegie Foundation 263:Sword of the Spirit 1223:The London Gazette 1203:The London Gazette 1169:The New York Times 1141:IDOC International 1121:Liberales Institut 753:India and the West 411:, helped set up a 362:Harvard University 259:Christopher Dawson 232:Somerville College 117:Somerville College 1459:Forget, Evelyn L. 1418:978-1-4411-5557-3 1389:978-1-85383-357-1 1370:978-0-19-861413-5 1058:978-1-138-83293-0 997:Literary Converts 867:978-0-19-861413-5 780:978-0-231-08586-1 573:Pope John Paul II 439:"Only One Earth". 353:. Ward published 292:Geoffrey Crowther 236:Oxford University 174: 173: 130:Economist, writer 63:Barbara Mary Ward 1581: 1574:Wives of knights 1559:People from York 1476: 1465:. Edward Elgar. 1422: 1393: 1374: 1362: 1343: 1337: 1331: 1325: 1319: 1313: 1307: 1301: 1295: 1289: 1283: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1253: 1247: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1194: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1161: 1155: 1150: 1144: 1133: 1127: 1106: 1100: 1094: 1088: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1070: 1062: 1045: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1014: 1008: 992: 983: 982: 980: 978: 972: 964: 958: 957: 917: 911: 910: 908: 906: 892: 886: 878: 872: 871: 859: 849: 840: 827: 677:Connie Hedegaard 622:(Earth Summit I) 481:, co-authors of 405:James Wolfensohn 390:Lyndon B Johnson 311:The Brains Trust 280:Second World War 184: 91: 72: 70: 54: 44: 28: 1589: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1479: 1478: 1473: 1456: 1454: 1452:Further reading 1429: 1419: 1406: 1390: 1377: 1371: 1354: 1351: 1346: 1338: 1334: 1326: 1322: 1314: 1310: 1302: 1298: 1290: 1286: 1278: 1274: 1264: 1262: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1244:Wayback Machine 1235: 1231: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1196: 1195: 1191: 1181: 1179: 1163: 1162: 1158: 1153:Spaceship Earth 1151: 1147: 1134: 1130: 1117:Wayback Machine 1107: 1103: 1095: 1091: 1084: 1080: 1063: 1059: 1047: 1046: 1037: 1027: 1025: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1005:Wayback Machine 993: 986: 976: 974: 970: 966: 965: 961: 919: 918: 914: 904: 902: 894: 893: 889: 879: 875: 868: 851: 850: 843: 837:Wayback Machine 828: 821: 817: 722: 651: 615: 563: 519: 467:Spaceship Earth 452: 434: 403:She influenced 382:Robert McNamara 374:Adlai Stevenson 332: 204: 180: 166: 161: 115: 103: 93: 89: 80: 74: 68: 66: 65: 64: 45: 40: 38: 35: 24: 21:Barbara E. Ward 17: 12: 11: 5: 1587: 1585: 1577: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1481: 1480: 1471: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1448: 1443: 1428: 1427:External links 1425: 1424: 1423: 1417: 1404: 1401:; October 1995 1394: 1388: 1375: 1369: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1332: 1320: 1308: 1296: 1284: 1272: 1248: 1229: 1209: 1189: 1156: 1145: 1128: 1101: 1098:Sustainability 1089: 1086:Only One Earth 1078: 1057: 1035: 1009: 984: 959: 932:(2): 229–245. 912: 887: 873: 866: 841: 818: 816: 813: 812: 811: 808: 805: 802: 796: 790: 772: 766: 763: 760: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 729: 726: 721: 720:Selected works 718: 717: 716: 706: 700: 690: 680: 673: 670:Lindiwe Sisulu 666: 650: 647: 646: 645: 638: 623: 614: 611: 592:Marsha Shandur 562: 559: 518: 515: 499:Maurice Strong 483:Only One Earth 451: 448: 433: 430: 378:John F Kennedy 339:Robert Jackson 331: 328: 251:Roman Catholic 203: 200: 172: 171: 155: 151: 150: 148:Robert Jackson 144: 140: 139: 136: 135:Known for 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 109: 105: 104: 94: 92:(aged 67) 86: 82: 81: 75: 62: 60: 56: 55: 47: 46: 39: 36: 31: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1586: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1477: 1474: 1472:9781849723640 1468: 1464: 1460: 1451: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1431: 1430: 1426: 1420: 1414: 1410: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1395: 1391: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1372: 1366: 1361: 1360: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1341: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1324: 1321: 1317: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1276: 1273: 1261: 1260: 1252: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1238: 1233: 1230: 1225: 1224: 1219: 1213: 1210: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1193: 1190: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1149: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1082: 1079: 1074: 1068: 1060: 1054: 1050: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1024: 1020: 1013: 1010: 1006: 1002: 999: 998: 991: 989: 985: 969: 963: 960: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 916: 913: 901: 897: 891: 888: 884: 883: 877: 874: 869: 863: 858: 857: 848: 846: 842: 838: 834: 831: 826: 824: 820: 814: 809: 806: 803: 801: 797: 795: 791: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 771: 767: 764: 761: 758: 754: 751: 748: 745: 742: 739: 736: 733: 730: 728:Turkey (1941) 727: 724: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 705: 701: 699: 695: 694:Fatima Denton 691: 689: 685: 681: 678: 674: 671: 667: 664: 663:Mary Robinson 660: 659: 658: 656: 648: 643: 639: 636: 632: 628: 624: 621: 617: 616: 612: 610: 608: 604: 600: 595: 593: 589: 584: 582: 578: 574: 570: 568: 560: 558: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 516: 514: 512: 506: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 459: 458: 449: 447: 443: 440: 431: 429: 427: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 401: 399: 395: 394:Great Society 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 358: 356: 352: 346: 344: 340: 337: 329: 327: 325: 321: 320:Marshall Plan 317: 313: 312: 307: 303: 299: 298: 297:The Economist 293: 289: 285: 281: 276: 274: 273: 272:Dublin Review 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 245:there and in 244: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 208:Heworth, York 201: 199: 197: 193: 188: 183: 178: 169: 164: 159: 156: 152: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 127:Occupation(s) 125: 122: 118: 113: 110: 106: 102:, England, UK 101: 97: 87: 83: 79:, England, UK 78: 77:Heworth, York 61: 57: 53: 48: 43: 34: 29: 26: 22: 1462: 1455: 1408: 1398: 1379: 1358: 1335: 1323: 1311: 1299: 1287: 1275: 1263:. 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She and 471:the phrase 413:pontifical 386:World Bank 308:programme 212:Felixstowe 146:Commander 69:1914-05-23 1177:0362-4331 1067:cite book 954:150195458 946:0047-1178 642:Vancouver 551:Lodsworth 543:life peer 531:Lodsworth 523:Padre Pio 442:justice. 366:Cambridge 336:Commander 267:Anglicans 187:economist 163:Life peer 108:Education 96:Lodsworth 1461:(2012). 1240:Archived 1113:Archived 1096:Pugh in 1001:Archived 833:Archived 603:Sai Kung 577:Cardinal 360:In 1957 257:". With 228:Sorbonne 220:Catholic 198:(IIED). 112:Sorbonne 1439:of the 1435:in the 1349:Sources 1265:26 June 1182:21 June 1028:5 March 977:25 July 905:21 June 607:epitaph 581:requiem 575:sent a 409:Vatican 384:at the 316:Old Vic 114:, Paris 1469:  1415:  1386:  1367:  1175:  1055:  952:  944:  864:  778:  640:1976: 625:1974: 618:1972: 561:Legacy 489:  255:Hitler 216:Quaker 170:(1980) 165:(1976) 160:(1974) 154:Awards 143:Spouse 121:Oxford 100:Sussex 1139:, in 971:(PDF) 950:S2CID 708:2018 692:2014 682:2012 675:2010 668:2008 661:2007 549:, of 417:synod 224:lycée 1467:ISBN 1413:ISBN 1384:ISBN 1365:ISBN 1267:2024 1184:2017 1173:ISSN 1073:link 1053:ISBN 1030:2024 979:2014 942:ISSN 907:2017 862:ISBN 776:ISBN 653:The 631:UNEP 539:1976 487:ISBN 388:and 376:and 85:Died 59:Born 1441:ZBW 1108:By 934:doi 545:as 428:". 421:GNP 306:BBC 182:DBE 42:DBE 1485:: 1220:. 1200:. 1167:. 1123:: 1069:}} 1065:{{ 1038:^ 1021:. 987:^ 948:. 940:. 930:33 928:. 924:. 898:. 844:^ 822:^ 629:, 601:, 569:. 541:a 505:. 400:. 326:. 290:, 234:, 179:, 119:, 98:, 1475:. 1421:. 1403:. 1392:. 1373:. 1186:. 1075:) 1061:. 1032:. 981:. 956:. 936:: 909:. 870:. 633:/ 485:( 424:" 71:) 67:( 23:.

Index

Barbara E. Ward
The Right Honourable
DBE

Heworth, York
Lodsworth
Sussex
Sorbonne
Somerville College
Oxford
Robert Jackson
Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Life peer
Jawaharlal Nehru Award
DBE
economist
sustainable development
International Institute for Environment and Development
Heworth, York
Felixstowe
Quaker
Catholic
lycée
Sorbonne
Somerville College
Oxford University
antisemitism
Nazi Germany
Roman Catholic
Hitler

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