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purposes. Under the PMRF Agriculture
Preservation Initiative the Navy would have the roughly 6,000 acres (2,400 ha) of land adjacent to PMRF preserved solely for agricultural use. Although the Navy has stated that it would like to lease about 300 acres (120 ha) of land, it has also stated
671:
fields, which was wholly compatible with operations at PMRF. Since Kekaha Sugar's closure, the Navy has become wary of "encroachment", incompatible developments, that might occur on the land next to the base. In order to ensure that PMRF can continue to safely conduct important research and training
529:
missile. In 1958, the
Pacific Missile Range Facility was established to support the growing demand of the Navy at Bonham. In 1964, the Pacific Missile Range Facility and Bonham was transferred to the Navy, becoming Pacific Missile Range Facility, Barking Sands.
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The base includes a 6,000-foot (1,800 m) runway with operations and maintenance facilities. It has roughly 70 housing units and various recreational facilities for those who can access the base.
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On 27 April 2007, the U.S. military's sea-based missile defense system, the Aegis
Ballistic Missile Defense System, showed it could intercept two targets simultaneously when it destroyed a
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489:, an 1,100-acre (450 ha) Test Vehicle Recovery Site, the Perch Electronic Warfare site, multiple EW Portable Simulator sites, and a Helicopter Terrain Flight training course.
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and U.S. Navy's Aegis missile defense system successfully intercepted its target, but was the first time the system knocked out two targets at the same time.
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simultaneously. There are over 1,100 square miles (2,800 km) of instrumented underwater range and over 42,000 square miles (109,000 km) of
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and encroachment-free environment (see "PMRF Agriculture
Preservation Initiative" below). It is the only range in the world where
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operations in the future, the Navy and some citizens of Kauai are seeking to permanently preserve the land adjacent to PMRF for
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that its main goal is not to purchase more land but to merely ensure the land continues to be used for agricultural purposes.
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to ensure the long-term viability of PMRF. For many decades, the land adjacent to PMRF was used for
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PMRF is the world's largest instrumented, multi-dimensional testing and training missile range. The
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The Navy is currently using PMRF to test "hit to kill" technology using direct collision of the
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incurred a great deal of military flight operations. The base was officially designated
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Target ballistic missile launch from
Barking Sands, to test SM-6 missile interception
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Target ballistic missile launch from
Barking Sands, to test SM-3 missile interception
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System, or THAAD. The THAAD program relocated their testing operations from the
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in 1954. U.S. Navy operations at Bonham began in 1956, with testing of the
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In 1921, the land area known as the
Barking Sands was acquired by the
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1140:(reprint ed.). Washington, D.C.: Office of Air Force History.
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and conducted its first demonstration at PMRF on 26 January 2007.
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In 1962, the U.S. military conducted the
Frigate Bird Test of the
486:
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programs that currently utilize the range at PMRF are the Navy's
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1021:"Sea-Based Missile Defense "Hit To Kill" Intercept Achieved"
647:
island of Kauai. The test marked eight out of ten times the
464:. The base itself covers roughly 2,385 acres (965 ha).
689:
ICBMs toward Hawaii in 2009, the US temporarily deployed a
159:
42,000 square miles (110,000 km) (controlled airspace)
995:"History of Pacific Missile Range Facility, Barking Sands"
954:. Federal Aviation Administration. Effective 17 July 2021.
574:
program near PMRF. The military launched an operational
2216:
Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in Hawaii
1195:
Pacific
Missile Range Facility (PMRF) / NS Barking Sands
605:
with its target. This destroys the target by using only
478:. The base also uses a portion of the nearby island of
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1,100 square miles (2,800 km) (underwater range)
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27:United States naval facility and airport in Hawaii
2251:Installations of the United States Navy in Hawaii
102:Location of PMRF Barking Sands airfield in Hawaii
62:Aerial view of the airfield at PMRF Barking Sands
2226:Buildings and structures in Kauai County, Hawaii
501:and became a runway for private planes. In 1928
1134:Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II
470:The base has support facilities at Port Allen,
436:favor its relative isolation, ideal year-round
1347:Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division
1909:
1426:
1263:
1072:"What's known about missile shield in Hawaii"
376:Pacific Missile Range Facility, Barking Sands
8:
1178:Pacific Missile Range Facility Barking Sands
33:Pacific Missile Range Facility Barking Sands
1916:
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1462:Previously: Hawaiian Air Force (1940-1942)
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1048:"PMRF Agriculture Preservation Initiative"
89:
29:
701:The range hosted the following programs:
609:from the force of the collision. The two
2246:Rocket launch sites in the United States
1184:PMRF Agriculture Preservation Initiative
655:PMRF Agriculture Preservation Initiative
1189:NMB Barking Sands Installation Overview
936:
659:The Navy is currently working with the
685:When North Korea threatened to launch
615:Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System
151:Test & training range and airfield
2256:Military airbases established in 1940
1373:Indian Head Proving Ground (inactive)
1362:Abbotts Lagoon Bombing Range Number 2
942:
940:
586:, which was situated near PMRF. The
7:
1342:Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake
1235:latest weather observations for PHBK
1126:Air Force Historical Research Agency
925:List of United States Navy airfields
513:acquired the land in 1940, named it
353:1,829.4 metres (6,002 ft)
1368:Big Lagoon Bombing Target Number 12
622:Terminal High Altitude Area Defense
920:Hawaii World War II Army Airfields
25:
1546:
1441:
1120: This article incorporates
1115:
965:"Pacific Missile Range Facility"
556:
542:
88:
81:
68:
56:
1070:Lubold, Gordon (20 June 2009).
681:Operational deployment of THAAD
598:at 11,000 feet (3,400 m).
405:) is a U.S. naval facility and
367:Federal Aviation Administration
1534:USAAF in the Southwest Pacific
1352:Pacific Missile Range Facility
693:missile unit to the facility.
1:
2261:1940 establishments in Hawaii
1801:United States Army Air Forces
1279:United States Proving Grounds
1131:Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) .
1077:The Christian Science Monitor
947:FAA Airport Form 5010 for BKH
728:Composite Radiation Satellite
641:short-range ballistic missile
578:with a live warhead from the
413:(9 km) northwest of the
1529:USAAF in the Central Pacific
1377:Vieques Naval Training Range
1213:airport information for PHBK
1202:Resources for this airport:
18:Barking Sands Army Air Field
2134:Pohakuloa TA (Bradshaw AAF)
1357:Pacific Missile Test Center
1207:airport information for BKH
1102:, November 21, 1960, p. 14.
2277:
1241:aeronautical chart for BKH
916:on the grounds of the PMRF
239:(for Kekaha Sugar Company)
2085:NAS Barbers Point–Rodgers
1796:
1544:
1460:
1327:Sandy Hook Proving Ground
1316:White Sands Missile Range
1285:
971:. US Navy. Archived from
777:Mach 2 Recoverable Target
626:White Sands Missile Range
415:central business district
364:
344:
339:
334:
330:
76:
67:
55:
37:
1321:Jefferson Proving Ground
1219:accident history for BKH
774:Mach 2 Expendable Target
482:for a remotely operated
323:5.4 metres (18 ft)
1399:Pacific Proving Grounds
1333:Scituate Proving Ground
1306:Kwajalein Missile Range
1291:Aberdeen Proving Ground
503:Charles Kingsford Smith
2122:JB Pearl Harbor–Hickam
1397:Department of Energy:
1122:public domain material
1028:Missile Defense Agency
649:Missile Defense Agency
643:during a test off the
611:Missile Defense Agency
603:anti-ballistic missile
132:22.02278°N 159.78500°W
2064:French Frigate Shoals
1296:Dugway Proving Ground
1197:at GlobalSecurity.org
1060:retrieved 15 May 2014
802:NORT (Fleet Training)
791:MORT (Fleet Training)
717:Bullpup (A) & (B)
523:Bonham Air Force Base
507:Wheeler Army Airfield
175:Department of Defense
1099:Missiles and Rockets
594:and detonated in an
499:Kekaha Sugar Company
484:APS-134 surveillance
423:Kauai County, Hawaii
292:Airfield information
274:Garrison information
137:22.02278; -159.78500
1780:549th Night Fighter
1775:548th Night Fighter
1754:316th Troop Carrier
1749:311th Troop Carrier
1723:41st Reconnaissance
1718:28th Reconnaissance
1691:419th Troop Carrier
1311:Yuma Proving Ground
1229:live flight tracker
1225:airport information
462:controlled airspace
456:can operate and be
128: /
2221:Airports in Hawaii
2095:PMRF Barking Sands
2089:CGAS Barbers Point
1728:43d Reconnaissance
1180:, official website
1053:2014-05-17 at the
975:on 7 February 2017
902:Eastern Test Range
345:Length and surface
251:US Army Air Forces
195:Navy Region Hawaii
191:Controlled by
96:PMRF Barking Sands
2203:
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1999:Kapalua–West Maui
1891:
1890:
1792:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1770:6th Night Fighter
1744:9th Troop Carrier
1699:
1698:
1639:494th Bombardment
1634:307th Bombardment
1542:
1541:
1450:Seventh Air Force
1408:
1407:
1026:(Press release).
953:
706:Able III & IV
576:ballistic missile
572:Operation Dominic
476:Koke'e State Park
425:, United States.
372:
371:
360:
359:
16:(Redirected from
2268:
2115:MCAS Kaneohe Bay
2105:NALF Ford Island
2020:Kalaeloa–Rodgers
1918:
1911:
1904:
1895:
1708:
1629:41st Bombardment
1624:30th Bombardment
1619:11th Bombardment
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997:. Archived from
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592:Christmas Island
584: (SSBN-608)
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438:tropical climate
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287:Timothy H. Young
263:1957 – present (
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215:Official website
166:Site information
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1614:5th Bombardment
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1001:on 6 March 2012
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1711:Reconnaissance
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1191:at NavyUSA.org
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1172:External links
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771:Jaguar (Probe)
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697:Range Programs
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637:cruise missile
607:kinetic energy
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2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2146:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2076:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2027:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2005:
2004:Waimea–Kohala
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1919:
1914:
1912:
1907:
1905:
1900:
1899:
1896:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1795:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1763:Night Fighter
1761:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1706:
1702:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:Troop Carrier
1682:
1676:
1675:508th Fighter
1673:
1671:
1670:318th Fighter
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1558:
1554:
1549:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1436:
1431:
1429:
1424:
1422:
1417:
1416:
1413:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1391:Western Range
1389:
1387:
1386:Eastern Range
1384:Space Force:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
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1339:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1273:
1268:
1266:
1261:
1259:
1254:
1253:
1250:
1242:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1147:0-405-12194-6
1143:
1136:
1135:
1129:
1127:
1124:from the
1123:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1101:
1100:
1094:
1091:
1079:
1078:
1073:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1044:
1041:
1029:
1022:
1016:
1013:
1000:
996:
990:
987:
974:
970:
966:
960:
957:
952:
948:
943:
941:
937:
930:
926:
923:
921:
918:
915:
914:radio station
912:
908:
905:
903:
900:
899:
895:
890:
887:
884:
881:
878:
876:
873:
870:
868:
865:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
828:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
804:
801:
799:
796:
793:
790:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
738:
735:
733:
730:
727:
725:
722:
719:
716:
714:
711:
708:
705:
704:
702:
696:
694:
692:
688:
680:
678:
675:
670:
666:
662:
654:
652:
650:
646:
642:
638:
633:
631:
627:
623:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
599:
597:
593:
589:
585:
583:
577:
573:
559:
545:
534:Missile tests
533:
531:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
492:
490:
488:
485:
481:
477:
473:
468:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
446:surface ships
443:
439:
435:
431:
426:
424:
420:
416:
412:
409:located five
408:
404:
400:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
368:
363:
356:
352:
349:
348:
342:
338:
333:
329:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
299:
295:
290:
286:
283:
277:
272:
266:
262:
259:
256:1942 – 1957 (
255:
252:
249:1940 – 1942 (
248:
247:
246:
242:
230:
226:
221:
216:
211:
207:
203:
199:
196:
193:
189:
186:
183:
179:
176:
173:
169:
164:
158:
154:
150:
146:
141:
113:
109:
84:
75:
71:
66:
59:
54:
50:
49:United States
46:
42:
36:
31:
19:
2127:Hickam Field
2094:
1953:Kona–Keāhole
1800:
1665:21st Fighter
1660:18th Fighter
1655:15th Fighter
1454:World War II
1351:
1301:Fort Belvoir
1223:FlightAware
1133:
1098:
1093:
1081:. Retrieved
1075:
1065:
1057:
1043:
1032:. Retrieved
1030:. 2005-11-17
1015:
1003:. Retrieved
999:the original
989:
977:. Retrieved
973:the original
968:
959:
700:
684:
674:agricultural
665:Kauai County
658:
634:
600:
590:flew toward
581:
569:
522:
519:World War II
515:Mana Airport
514:
496:
472:Makaha Ridge
469:
466:
427:
402:
391:
383:
375:
373:
258:US Air Force
223:Site history
47:in the
2139:Wheeler AAF
2069:Princeville
2057:Private use
1982:Non-primary
1607:Bombardment
1591:7th Fighter
1575:VII Fighter
1058:NavyUSA.com
911:time signal
843:Sparrow III
826:Samos-Atlas
762:Hummingbird
687:Taepodong-2
582:Ethan Allen
434:contractors
430:US military
297:Identifiers
244:In use
204:Operational
135: /
123:159°47′06″W
111:Coordinates
2210:Categories
2110:MCB Hawaii
2100:Dillingham
2043:Port Allen
2038:Dillingham
1873:Fourteenth
1868:Thirteenth
1570:VII Bomber
1401:(inactive)
1379:(inactive)
1370:(inactive)
1364:(inactive)
1335:(inactive)
1329:(inactive)
1323:(inactive)
1239:SkyVector
1110:References
1034:2020-03-16
979:6 February
885:Tumbleweed
838:Sidewinder
739:Discoverer
630:New Mexico
442:submarines
120:22°01′22″N
2170:Kaanapali
1994:Kalaupapa
1883:Twentieth
1878:Fifteenth
1737:Transport
1704:Squadrons
1468:Airfields
1233:NOAA/NWS
1083:13 August
1005:13 August
863:Terrier I
819:Regulus I
798:Nike-Zeus
787:Minuteman
743:Dyna-Soar
669:sugarcane
596:air burst
580:USS
527:Regulus I
511:U.S. Army
432:and its
341:Direction
320:Elevation
281:commander
201:Condition
2078:Military
2013:Reliever
1943:Honolulu
1925:Airports
1858:Eleventh
1563:Commands
1508:Ie Shima
1156:70605402
1051:Archived
896:See also
847:Sunflare
833:Sergeant
809:Pershing
768:Hyperjet
732:Corvus I
645:Hawaiian
617:and the
450:aircraft
365:Source:
315:: 911620
307:: PHBK,
181:Operator
2195:Stanley
2165:Haleiwa
2148:Defunct
2030:General
1968:Molokai
1948:Kahului
1936:Primary
1863:Twelfth
1838:Seventh
1648:Fighter
1522:Pacific
1501:Okinawa
1492:Wheeler
1482:Bellows
1211:AirNav
882:Transit
814:Phoenix
780:Mercury
736:Courier
724:Centaur
493:History
458:tracked
407:airport
355:Asphalt
335:Runways
311:: BKH,
309:FAA LID
303:: BKH,
285:Captain
279:Current
265:US Navy
233: (
209:Website
185:US Navy
2185:Kualoa
2175:Kipapa
1929:Hawaii
1843:Eighth
1823:Fourth
1813:Second
1600:Groups
1513:Yontan
1487:Hickam
1475:Hawaii
1340:Navy:
1289:Army:
1162:
1154:
1144:
889:Typhon
879:Tophat
856:Tartar
753:Falcon
639:and a
619:Army's
480:Niihau
474:, and
419:Kekaha
45:Hawaii
41:Kekaha
2236:Kauai
2190:Morse
2048:Upolu
1973:Lanai
1958:Lihue
1853:Tenth
1848:Ninth
1833:Sixth
1828:Fifth
1818:Third
1808:First
1584:Wings
1556:Units
1447:USAAF
1164:72556
1138:(PDF)
1024:(PDF)
931:Notes
875:Titan
871:Tiros
860:Tepee
851:Talos
829:Scout
823:Rella
805:Ozarc
783:Midas
765:Hydra
748:Eagle
713:Atlas
691:THAAD
487:radar
421:, in
350:16/34
228:Built
171:Owner
39:Near
2180:Kona
2160:Ford
1989:Hana
1963:Hilo
1227:and
1217:ASN
1205:FAA
1160:OCLC
1152:LCCN
1142:ISBN
1085:2012
1007:2010
981:2017
969:CNIC
909:, a
907:WWVH
867:Thor
794:NERV
758:Hawk
709:ADTS
663:and
452:and
392:PHBK
388:ICAO
380:IATA
374:The
325:AMSL
305:ICAO
301:IATA
235:1921
231:1921
156:Area
148:Type
2155:Ewa
1927:in
1452:in
951:PDF
628:in
417:of
403:BKH
399:LID
396:FAA
384:BKH
313:WMO
2212::
1158:.
1150:.
1074:.
967:.
939:^
448:,
444:,
401::
394:,
390::
386:,
382::
43:,
2091:)
2087:(
1917:e
1910:t
1903:v
1434:e
1427:t
1420:v
1271:e
1264:t
1257:v
1166:.
1087:.
1037:.
1009:.
983:.
378:(
267:)
260:)
253:)
237:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
