372:
44:
31:
323:
has 3 spines and 8-11 soft rays. This species attains a maximum total length of 18 cm (7.1 in). The overall colour of the ody is pale grey with a speckling of pale brown spots and overlain with four clear, diagonal brown bars. There is a fifth more indistinct bar to the back of the head
595:"Order Centrarchiformes: Families Centrarchidae, Elassomatidae, Eoplosidae, Sinipercidae, Aplodactylidae, Cheilodactylidae, Chironemidae, Cirrhitidae, Latridae, Percichthydiae, Dichistitidae, Girellidae, Kuhliidae, Kyphosidae, Oplegnathidae, Terapontidae, Microcanthidae, and Scorpididae"
227:. This has led to some authorities suggesting that the majority of species in Cheilodactylidae should be placed in Latridae. A result of this rearrangement is that the only species which would remain in Cheilodactylidae are this species and
496:
C. P. Burridge and R.W.G. White (2000). "Molecular phylogeny of the antitropical subgenus
Goniistius (Perciformes: Cheilodactylidae: Cheilodactylus): evidence for multiple transequatorial divergences and non-monophyly".
254:
instead apparently to belong in several different genera and are not even members of the same family, but how many and their exact delimitation is not clear at present. The outlier species have been assigned to
566:
Ludt, W.B.; Burridge, C.P. & Chakrabarty, P. (2019). "A taxonomic revision of
Cheilodactylidae and Latridae (Centrarchiformes: Cirrhitoidei) using morphological and genomic characters".
441:
Christopher P. Burridge and Adam J. Smolenski (2004). "Molecular phylogeny of the
Cheilodactylidae and Latridae (Perciformes: Cirrhitoidea) with notes on taxonomy and biogeography".
352:
The barred fingerfin feeds on benthic invertebrates. It is a solitary species which is often observed perched on the reef in the daylight hours. It is known to be preyed upon by the
873:
899:
968:
528:
397:
847:
886:
185:, commonly referred to as morwongs. It is found only in the southeastern Atlantic and southwestern Indian Oceans off the coasts of South Africa.
757:
Ichthyological
Bulletin; No. 42: A review of the South African Cheilodactylid fishes (Pisces: Perciformes), with descriptions of two new species
963:
912:
958:
749:
477:
723:
656:
925:
973:
344:. This species can be found along rocky coastlines and on offshore rocky reefs at depths of 5 to 30 m (16 to 98 ft).
542:
411:
891:
43:
808:
904:
229:
707:
The Reef Guide: fishes, corals, nudibranchs & other vertebrates East & South Coasts of
Southern Africa
371:
953:
223:
studies of the morwongs have not supported the traditional arrangement of the families
Cheilodactylidae and
208:
776:
813:
361:
138:
930:
524:
393:
284:
198:
204:
194:
154:
38:
765:
878:
821:
761:
745:
623:
537:
473:
406:
575:
506:
450:
182:
179:
105:
324:
extending to the base of the pectoral fins. The colour of the fins is translucent orange.
269:
234:
175:
680:
115:
85:
454:
947:
719:
652:
341:
304:
257:
201:
353:
315:
The barred fingerfin has a weakly pointed snout and a concave ventral profile. The
296:
275:
242:
216:
826:
860:
300:
212:
95:
799:
579:
337:
316:
292:
263:
250:
333:
55:
510:
332:
The barred fingerfin is endemic to South Africa where it is found from the
834:
793:
732:
665:
320:
288:
224:
220:
75:
839:
594:
852:
755:
865:
593:
Christopher
Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (25 February 2021).
744:, (David Philip Publishers (Pty) Ltd, Claremont, South Africa 1994)
65:
770:
299:
and this species. The specific name honours Pixie John who lived in
370:
30:
760:, J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Rhodes University 1980
917:
774:
280:
245:. These studies appear to show that most of the species in
740:
G M Branch, C L Griffiths, M L Branch, & L E Beckley,
742:
Two Oceans, A Guide to the Marine Life of
Southern Africa
319:
contains 18-20 spines and 19-23 soft rays while the
237:. This is because these analyses resolved the genus
783:
681:"East Coast Fish-Watch Project Report August, 2005"
683:. South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity
527:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
396:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
287:analyses found those species to be nested within
599:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database
491:
489:
436:
434:
432:
430:
428:
470:Reef and Shore Fishes of the Hawaiian Islands
8:
601:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara
219:in South Africa. Phylogenetic analyses and
771:
647:
645:
561:
559:
29:
20:
499:Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
193:The barred fingerfin was first formally
700:
698:
385:
618:
616:
443:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
7:
709:. Penguin Random House South Africa.
14:
969:Taxa named by Margaret Mary Smith
42:
543:California Academy of Sciences
412:California Academy of Sciences
375:Barred Fingerfin at Rocky bank
211:given as off the mouth of the
1:
455:10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00157-X
964:Endemic fish of South Africa
959:Marine fish of South Africa
990:
291:and more derived than the
754:Smith, Margaret M. 1980.
580:10.11646/zootaxa.4585.1.7
174:) is a species of marine
144:
137:
39:Scientific classification
37:
28:
23:
722:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
655:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
468:John E. Randall (2007).
328:Distribution and habitat
358:Carcharhinus brachyurus
974:Fish described in 1980
529:"Species in the genus
511:10.1006/bijl.1999.0413
398:"Species in the genus
376:
736:. April 2006 version.
525:Eschmeyer, William N.
394:Eschmeyer, William N.
374:
362:sharptooth houndshark
705:Dennis King (2014).
669:. June 2021 version.
366:Triakis megalopterus
785:Cheilodactylus pixi
726:Cheilodactylus pixi
659:Cheilodactylus pixi
626:Cheilodactylus pixi
205:Margaret Mary Smith
178:, belonging to the
171:Cheilodactylus pixi
148:Cheilodactylus pixi
630:. Reef Life Survey
377:
941:
940:
777:Taxon identifiers
538:Catalog of Fishes
407:Catalog of Fishes
162:
161:
24:Barred fingerfin
981:
934:
933:
921:
920:
908:
907:
895:
894:
882:
881:
869:
868:
856:
855:
843:
842:
830:
829:
817:
816:
804:
803:
802:
772:
737:
711:
710:
702:
693:
692:
690:
688:
677:
671:
670:
649:
640:
639:
637:
635:
620:
611:
610:
608:
606:
590:
584:
583:
563:
554:
553:
551:
549:
521:
515:
514:
493:
484:
483:
465:
459:
458:
438:
423:
422:
420:
418:
390:
276:Pseudogoniistius
183:Cheilodactylidae
166:barred fingerfin
150:
106:Cheilodactylidae
47:
46:
33:
21:
989:
988:
984:
983:
982:
980:
979:
978:
944:
943:
942:
937:
929:
924:
916:
911:
903:
898:
890:
885:
877:
872:
864:
859:
851:
846:
838:
833:
825:
820:
812:
807:
798:
797:
792:
779:
718:
715:
714:
704:
703:
696:
686:
684:
679:
678:
674:
651:
650:
643:
633:
631:
622:
621:
614:
604:
602:
592:
591:
587:
565:
564:
557:
547:
545:
523:
522:
518:
495:
494:
487:
480:
467:
466:
462:
440:
439:
426:
416:
414:
392:
391:
387:
382:
350:
330:
313:
235:southern Africa
197:in 1980 by the
191:
176:ray-finned fish
158:
152:
146:
133:
41:
17:
16:Species of fish
12:
11:
5:
987:
985:
977:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
954:Cheilodactylus
946:
945:
939:
938:
936:
935:
922:
909:
896:
883:
870:
857:
844:
831:
818:
805:
789:
787:
781:
780:
775:
769:
768:
752:
738:
720:Froese, Rainer
713:
712:
694:
672:
653:Froese, Rainer
641:
612:
585:
555:
531:Cheilodactylus
516:
485:
478:
460:
424:
400:Cheilodactylus
384:
383:
381:
378:
349:
346:
329:
326:
312:
309:
247:Cheilodactylus
239:Cheilodactylus
190:
187:
160:
159:
153:
142:
141:
135:
134:
127:
125:
121:
120:
117:Cheilodactylus
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
86:Actinopterygii
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
986:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
951:
949:
932:
927:
923:
919:
914:
910:
906:
901:
897:
893:
888:
884:
880:
875:
871:
867:
862:
858:
854:
849:
845:
841:
836:
832:
828:
823:
819:
815:
810:
806:
801:
795:
791:
790:
788:
786:
782:
778:
773:
767:
763:
759:
758:
753:
751:
750:0-86486-250-4
747:
743:
739:
735:
734:
729:
727:
721:
717:
716:
708:
701:
699:
695:
682:
676:
673:
668:
667:
662:
660:
654:
648:
646:
642:
629:
627:
619:
617:
613:
600:
596:
589:
586:
581:
577:
573:
569:
562:
560:
556:
544:
540:
539:
534:
532:
526:
520:
517:
512:
508:
504:
500:
492:
490:
486:
481:
479:1-929054-03-3
475:
471:
464:
461:
456:
452:
448:
444:
437:
435:
433:
431:
429:
425:
413:
409:
408:
403:
401:
395:
389:
386:
379:
373:
369:
367:
363:
359:
355:
347:
345:
343:
342:KwaZulu Natal
339:
335:
327:
325:
322:
318:
310:
308:
306:
305:type specimen
303:and sent the
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
277:
272:
271:
266:
265:
260:
259:
258:Chirodactylus
253:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
231:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
209:type locality
206:
203:
202:ichthyologist
200:
199:South African
196:
188:
186:
184:
181:
177:
173:
172:
167:
156:
151:
149:
143:
140:
139:Binomial name
136:
132:
131:
126:
123:
122:
119:
118:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
77:
74:
71:
70:
67:
64:
61:
60:
57:
54:
51:
50:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
784:
756:
741:
731:
725:
706:
685:. Retrieved
675:
664:
658:
632:. Retrieved
625:
603:. Retrieved
598:
588:
571:
567:
546:. Retrieved
536:
530:
519:
502:
498:
469:
463:
446:
442:
415:. Retrieved
405:
399:
388:
365:
357:
354:copper shark
351:
331:
314:
274:
268:
262:
256:
249:
246:
243:polyphyletic
238:
233:, both from
230:C. fasciatus
228:
217:Eastern Cape
192:
170:
169:
165:
163:
147:
145:
130:C. pixi
129:
128:
116:
18:
861:iNaturalist
505:: 435–458.
449:: 118–127.
311:Description
301:Port Alfred
285:morphologic
213:Kowie River
155:M. M. Smith
96:Perciformes
948:Categories
380:References
360:) and the
338:Coffee Bay
317:dorsal fin
307:to Smith.
297:marblefish
264:Goniistius
251:sensu lato
766:0073-4381
334:False Bay
207:with the
195:described
124:Species:
62:Kingdom:
56:Eukaryota
879:10839452
835:FishBase
800:Q2739458
794:Wikidata
733:FishBase
666:FishBase
321:anal fin
293:kelpfish
289:Latridae
225:Latridae
189:Taxonomy
102:Family:
76:Chordata
72:Phylum:
66:Animalia
52:Domain:
853:2392109
687:30 July
634:30 July
605:29 July
568:Zootaxa
417:30 July
348:Biology
270:Morwong
221:genetic
215:in the
112:Genus:
92:Order:
82:Class:
931:218869
918:218869
892:645624
866:611100
814:140644
764:
748:
548:5 July
476:
279:, but
180:family
157:, 1980
926:WoRMS
905:97154
874:IRMNG
840:25446
574:(1).
913:OBIS
900:NCBI
887:ITIS
848:GBIF
827:TRXS
809:BOLD
762:ISSN
746:ISBN
689:2021
636:2021
607:2021
550:2019
474:ISBN
419:2021
283:and
273:and
164:The
822:CoL
576:doi
572:585
507:doi
451:doi
368:).
340:in
336:to
281:DNA
241:as
950::
928::
915::
902::
889::
876::
863::
850::
837::
824::
811::
796::
730:.
697:^
663:.
644:^
615:^
597:.
570:.
558:^
541:.
535:.
503:70
501:.
488:^
472:.
447:30
445:.
427:^
410:.
404:.
295:,
267:,
261:,
728:"
724:"
691:.
661:"
657:"
638:.
628:"
624:"
609:.
582:.
578::
552:.
533:"
513:.
509::
482:.
457:.
453::
421:.
402:"
364:(
356:(
168:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.