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299:, which was rare when Bartram described it and later became extinct in the wild. Because of the sixteen-year delay between the completion of his travels and the publication of his book, Bartram missed the opportunity to be recognized as the first describer of several more species. German botanists considered Bartram to be the only noteworthy American botanist of his time.
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Travels through North and South
Carolina, Georgia, East and West Florida, the Cherokee Country, the Extensive Territories of the Muscogulges or Creek Confederacy, and the Country of the Chactaws. Containing an Account of the Soil and Natural Productions of Those Regions; Together with Observations on
60:
Travels through North and South
Carolina, Georgia, East and West Florida, the Cherokee Country, the Extensive Territories of the Muscogulges or Creek Confederacy, and the Country of the Chactaws. Containing an Account of the Soil and Natural Productions of Those Regions; Together with Observations on
287:
Early readers were sometimes skeptical about the accuracy of
Bartram's description of what was then an exotic part of the world. But as the regions became more familiar to scientists in the nineteenth century, Bartram's accuracy was confirmed. He is considered the scientific discoverer of several
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Voyage dans les parties sud de l'Amérique septentrionale; savoir: les
Carolines septentrionale et méridionale, la Georgie, les Florides orientale et occidentale, le pays des Cherokées, le vaste territoires des Muscogulges ou de la confédération Creek, et le pays des
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on August 26, 1791, and printed in
Philadelphia between that date and January 1792. The number of copies printed is unknown, but was probably fewer than 1,000. The price per copy was "two Spanish milled dollars." Bartram probably received 10 percent
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Reisen durch Nord- und SĂĽd-Karolina, Georgien, Ost- und West-Florida, das Gebiet der
Tscherokesen, Krihks und Tschaktahs, nebst umständlichen Nachrichten von den Einwohnern, dem Boden und den Naturprodukten dieser wenig bekannten grossen
158:
Between 1774 and 1776 Bartram sent 59 drawings and 209 dried plant specimens to
Fothergill, along with a two-part report of his travels. This report was not published during Bartram's lifetime and is not to be confused with the book.
82:
of London commissioned
William Bartram to explore the Florida territories, collecting seeds, making drawings, and taking specimens of unfamiliar plants. Bartram sailed from Philadelphia in March 1773, explored
253:
Bartram expressed dissatisfaction with the first edition of his book, which contained many errors, especially in the spelling of scientific names. He enclosed a list of 28
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Reizen door Noord- en Zuid-Carolina, Georgia, Oost- en West-Florida; de landen der
Cherokees, der Muscogulges, of het Creek bondgenootschap en het land der Chactaws
448:
Travels through North and South
Carolina, Georgia, East and West Florida: A facsimile of the 1792 London edition embellished with its nine original plates.
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appeared in 1794, and this is the edition owned by Wordsworth and Coleridge. In the same year, Jan David Pasteur's Dutch translation was published in
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found Bartram's literary style "rather too luxuriant and florid", but overall the book was praised highly in the United States and Europe.
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Bartram wrote other documents concerning his impressions of the southern Indians and the necessity of a humane public policy toward them.
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414:. Edited by Francis Harper. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1958. Reprint, Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1998.
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Bartram remained in Philadelphia during the Revolutionary War. There he wrote the manuscript of his book while restoring the
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376:, translated by Eberhard August Wilhelm von Zimmermann. The book was published almost simultaneously in
147:. In January 1776 Bartram returned to Georgia, shipped the last of his plant specimens to London from
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Indians, which challenged presumptions that the Indians were primitive "savages." In addition to the
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Liberty of the Imagination: Aesthetic Theory, Literary Form, and Politics in the Early United States
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Travels through North and South Carolina, Georgia, East and West Florida, the Cherokee Country...
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353:, Coleridge is noted as having said, "It is a work of high merit every way." (March 12, 1827)
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151:, and returned home to Philadelphia. The sequence of his journey is not reproduced exactly in
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in a copy he gave to a neighbor. No second American edition was published in his lifetime.
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Larry R. Clarke (July 1985). "The Quaker Background of William Bartram's View of Nature".
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saw the unpublished manuscript during a visit in 1783. A first effort to publish the
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Introduction by Gordon DeWolf. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1980.
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appeared in Europe when an edition was published in London in 1792, and another in
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Critics were often skeptical of Bartram's sympathetic description of the
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is significant as a scientific work, as a historical source concerning
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139:. Sailing again to Mobile, he traveled inland late in the year to the
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427:. Thomas P. Slaughter, editor. New York: Library of America, 1996.
402:, appeared in 1799 in Paris, followed by a second edition in 1801.
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127:. Despite illness, he continued his journey west along the
55:, Pennsylvania in 1791 by the firm of James & Johnson.
670:, trans. by Jan David Pasteur (Haarlem: F. Bohn, 1794).
637:"Specimens of the Table Talk of Samuel Taylor Coleridge"
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in mind when he devised the exotic imagery in his poems
103:, Bartram set out for the southern Appalachians and the
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Voyage dans le parties sud de l'Amérique septentrionale
234:. Bartram dedicated the book to Pennsylvania governor
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The Travels of William Bartram: Naturalist's Edition
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The Travels of William Bartram: Naturalist's Edition
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The Travels of William Bartram: Naturalist's Edition
606:. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 111–.
325:Among Bartram's admirers in England were the poets
111:had broken out in New England. Bartram crossed the
51:between 1773 and 1777. The book was published in
29:with frontispiece "Mico Chlucco the Long Warrior"
398:A French translation by Pierre Vincent Benoist,
202:established by his father at the family home in
351:Specimens of the Table Talk of S.T. Coleridge
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222:, and among the subscribers were President
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733:, University of North Carolina Library
43:'s book describing his travels in the
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520:– via The Library of Congress.
333:. By his own account, Coleridge had
115:into what later became the state of
107:country in April 1775, unaware that
578:Harper, "Introduction," xxii–xxiii.
565:Francis Harper, "Introduction," in
512:. Philadelphia: James & Johnson
484:Francis Harper, "Introduction," in
481:, ed. Thomas P. Slaughter, 599–604.
95:and the Alachua Savanna peopled by
626:Harper, "Introduction," xxi–xxvii.
395:. It was published again in 1797.
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444:. New York: Viking Penguin, 1996.
39:is the short title of naturalist
600:Edward Cahill (July 24, 2012).
533:Journal of the History of Ideas
488:, ed. Francis Harper, xvi–xxxv.
387:A second London edition of the
340:The Rime of the Ancient Mariner
590:Harper, "Introduction," xxiii.
91:in March 1774, especially the
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288:plant species, including the
16:1791 book by William Bartram
368:in 1793. Also in 1793, the
276:, and as a contribution to
241:The book was deposited for
61:the Manners of the Indians.
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509:the Manners of the Indians
479:Travels and Other Writings
425:Travels and Other Writings
74:and the son of naturalist
505:Bartram, William (1791).
460:. New York: Dover, 1928.
230:, and Secretary of State
58:The book's full title is
737:Bartram Trail Conference
374:William Bartram's Reisen
25:Title page of Bartram's
331:Samuel Taylor Coleridge
206:. The German scientist
723:, The Internet Archive
372:appeared in German as
282:Massachusetts Magazine
280:. The reviewer in the
166:system, including the
87:, and began exploring
70:William Bartram was a
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762:American travel books
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47:and encounters with
278:American literature
208:Johann David Schöpf
194:Publication history
168:Bartram Canoe Trail
143:settlements on the
119:, then traveled to
113:Chattahoochee River
456:. Introduction by
440:. Introduction by
327:William Wordsworth
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712:Project Gutenberg
707:Bartram's Travels
682:William Bartram,
666:William Bartram,
649:William Bartram,
613:978-0-8122-0619-7
477:"Chronology," in
433:978-1-883011-11-6
362:Bartram's Travels
357:European editions
335:Bartram's Travels
266:Bartram's Travels
226:, Vice President
224:George Washington
153:Bartram's Travels
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204:Kingsessing
137:Baton Rouge
66:The travels
752:1791 books
746:Categories
727:Bartram's
718:Bartram's
516:August 25,
472:References
346:Kubla Khan
297:alatamaha)
295:Franklinia
228:John Adams
101:Charleston
34:Bartram's
248:royalties
243:copyright
125:Pensacola
689:WorldCat
685:Chactaws
672:WorldCat
656:WorldCat
312:Cherokee
308:Seminole
272:and the
149:Savannah
105:Cherokee
729:Travels
720:Travels
553:2709478
454:Travels
393:Haarlem
389:Travels
370:Travels
320:Travels
316:Choctaw
220:Travels
212:Travels
180:Georgia
176:Florida
172:Alabama
135:beyond
117:Alabama
85:Georgia
36:Travels
27:Travels
731:online
652:Länder
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569:, xxi.
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382:Vienna
378:Berlin
366:Dublin
314:, and
255:errata
186:, and
121:Mobile
72:Quaker
549:JSTOR
493:Notes
349:. In
304:Creek
608:ISBN
518:2018
462:ISBN
429:ISBN
416:ISBN
380:and
343:and
329:and
129:Gulf
123:and
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