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La defensa del
Castillo de Chapultepec estuvo bajo la responsabilidad del general Nicolás Bravo, quien disponía de 200 cadetes del Colegio Militar y 300 soldados del Batallón de San Blas, al mando del teniente coronel Felipe Santiago Xicoténcatl, que trató de contener a los invasores en el
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The
Defense of Chapultepec Castle was under the responsibility of General Nicolás Bravo, who used 200 cadets of the Military Academy and 300 soldiers of the San Blas battalion under the command of lieutenant colonel Felipe Santiago Xicoténcatl and tried to stop the invaders in the woods.
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With the San Blas
Battalion annihilated, the Americans pushed on the western and southern wings of the Castle, where they were stopped for some hours by the cadets, even though later the divisions of Quitman and Pillow managed to ascend the hill at the cost of many casualties.
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Aniquilado el batallón de San Blas, los norteamericanos embistieron por el poniente y el sur del
Colegio Militar, donde fueron detenidos durante algunas horas por los cadetes; pero más tarde las divisiones de Quitman y Pillow lograron escalar el cerro a costa de muchas bajas
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It is said that Lt. Col. Xicoténcatl, refusing the idea of letting the
American forces capture the Mexican flag identifying his battalion and severely wounded, wrapped himself with the flag and died beside his men. Nowadays, this flag is displayed in the
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136:(San Blas Active Coastguard Battalion), it saw action on several occasions culminating in the
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152:. Of the 300 men comprising the battalion, only a few survived the battle.
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Military units and formations of the
Mexican–American War
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1848
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228:Military units and formations established in 1823
124:was a Mexican infantry unit founded in 1823 in
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163:An inscription below it reads as follows:
150:Military Academy in the Chapultepec Castle
134:Batallón Activo Guardacostas de San Blas
19:Batallón Activo Guardacostas de San Blas
218:Military units and formations of Mexico
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140:. The battalion participated in the
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144:, where commanded by Lt. Colonel
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160:located in Chapultepec Castle.
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146:Felipe Santiago Xicoténcatl
103:Felipe Santiago Xicoténcatl
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158:National Museum of History
200:The Battle of Chapultepec
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142:Battle of Chapultepec
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86:Battle of Chapultepec
81:Battle of Cerro Gordo
138:Mexican–American War
75:Mexican–American War
122:San Blas Battalion
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132:. Under the name
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99:the Regiment
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97:Colonel of
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203:(in Spanish)
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54:Mexican Army
70:Engagements
212:Categories
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175:mortales.
27:1823–1848
126:San Blas
64:Infantry
169:bosque.
130:Nayarit
32:Country
50:Branch
44:Mexico
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24:Active
120:The
60:Type
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