1491:
Brown, John W.; Bucheli, Sibyl Rae; Davis, Donald R.; de Prins, Jurate; de Prins, Willy; Epstein, Marc E.; Gentili-Poole, Patricia; Gielis, Cees; Hättenschwiler, Peter; Hausmann, Axel; Holloway, Jeremy D.; Kallies, Axel; Karsholt, Ole; Kawahara, Akito Y.; Koster, Sjaak (J.C.); Kozlov, Mikhail V.; Lafontaine, J. Donald; Lamas, Gerardo; Landry, Jean-François; Lee, Sangmi; Nuss, Matthias; Park, Kyu-Tek; Penz, Carla; Rota, Jadranka; Schintlmeister, Alexander; Schmidt, B. Christian; Sohn, Jae-Cheon; Alma Solis, M.; Tarmann, Gerhard M.; Warren, Andrew D.; Weller, Susan; Yaklovlev, Roman V.; Zolotuhin, Vadim V.; Zwick, Andreas (2011).
622:
44:
31:
1490:
van
Nieukerken, Erik J.; Kaila, Lauri; Kitching, Ian J.; Kristensen, Niels P.; Lees, David C.; Minet, Joël; Mitter, Charles; Mutanen, Marko; Regier, Jerome C.; Simonsen, Thomas J.; Wahlberg, Niklas; Yen, Shen-Horn; Zahiri, Reza; Adamski, David; Baixeras, Joaquin; Bartsch, Daniel; Bengtsson, Bengt Å.;
1368:
529:
he had just recognised, and new photographs of the specimens in London, and filling out some of the numerous until then unknown morphological characteristics of this obscure genus, it was not possible for him to agree with Kaila's analysis wholeheartedly, because in some characteristics
495:
had never been properly examined, and no one had knowingly collected any species of this genus since, and as such most of the traits used by Kaila were unknown. His paper proposed classifying the traditional family
Coleophoridae, along with the subfamilies Batrachedrinae,
538:. Sugisima also mentions he finds the synapomorphies used by Hodges to define this latter family and its subfamilies in 1999 invalid in light of the further morphological observations made by him and Kaila, finding only one synapomorphy verifiable.
429:
in 2000. Upon closer examination of the genitals of it and other species
Sugisima transferred the genus, according to the key in Hodges' 1999 reclassification of the group, in the subfamily Batrachedrinae of the family Batrachedridae.
522:, but that including it caused a collapse of resolution in the basal clades of this provisional family. Kaila states that he is not formally revising Hodges' classification in this paper, merely suggesting a new classification.
591:
were counted as belonging to this family. In their taxonomic interpretation, the family
Batrachedridae was circumscribed by Heinemann & Wocke in 1876, and comprised 99 species in 10 genera.
1648:
1309:
Koster, Sjaak J.C.; Sinev, S.Yu. (2003). "Momphidae, Batrachedridae, Stathmopodidae, Agonoxenidae, Cosmopterigidae, Chrysopeleiidae". In Huemer, P.; Karsholt, O.; Lyneborg, L. (eds.).
1199:
1015:
568:
of Japan, and because Kaila does not formally revise the taxonomy in his 2004 paper, they are classifying the species according to the taxonomy published by Hodges in 1999.
416:
he then reclassified as the subfamily
Batrachedrinae. At the time Hodges considered the subfamily Batrachedrinae to include more than 100 species in five genera worldwide.
4096:
3976:
4015:
4091:
906:
are found on every continent except
Antarctica, including a number of Pacific islands, although there are only three species that occur in Europe. The genus
1892:
1685:
1287:
419:
In Japan Yutaka Arita had been investigating a mysterious moth for a number of decades, but had been unable to identify it. He eventually got in touch with
769:
4053:
3950:
3989:
485:", in his analysis. This taxon specifically helped to cause the Batrachedridae to be paraphyletic. Another problem was encountered with the genus
1636:
1468:
1749:
1157:
1945:
1513:
1240:
1233:
Handbuch der
Zoologie/Handbook of Zoology Vol. 4, part 35. Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies Vol. 1. Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography
1088:
1187:
879:
231:
934:
species been found, one to two species on each continent, except five species in Asia, and none in Europe, South
America and Antarctica.
1824:
1002:
1519:
1613:
1125:
3762:
1793:
602:. repudiated this interpretation and synonymised Epimarptidae with Batrachedridae again. They furthermore removed the genera
492:
3994:
1576:"Morphology reinforces proposed molecular phylogenetic affinities: a revised classification for Gelechioidea (Lepidoptera)"
4002:
43:
1891:. Fauna Europaea Secretariat, Museum für Naturkunde Leibniz & Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung.
1684:. Fauna Europaea Secretariat, Museum für Naturkunde Leibniz & Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung.
1165:
3859:
3826:
3757:
4020:
687:
505:
227:
173:
3929:
3942:
1938:
1880:
1673:
1263:
395:
of the two species then known from the territory and finding them more similar to those of other
Batrachedridae.
257:
4076:
621:
437:
recognise Hodges' subfamily
Batrachedrinae at the rank of family again, but it is unclear where they place
4086:
3779:
1846:
4081:
3334:
683:
564:
550:
261:
223:
169:
1850:
3864:
423:, and together with help of others, they were able to identify it and describe it as a new species of
4030:
3898:
2204:
2196:
2187:
1931:
1448:
1259:
457:
420:
328:
3817:
3350:
3125:
3117:
927:
477:
398:
In 1999 Hodges reclassified it again as the family Batrachedridae. He also reclassified the family
1457:
Meyrick, 1914 (Gelechioidea: Coleophoridae s. l.) in Japan, with the description of a new species"
525:
Later in 2004, Sugisima stated that, after examining the specimens of the new Japanese species of
211:. These are small, slender moths which rest with their wings wrapped tightly around their bodies.
1605:
1535:
1499:
1423:
1109:
1058:
862:
572:
374:
182:
38:
1337:"The world's thinnest caterpillar? A new genus and species of Batrachedridae (Lepidoptera) from
1505:
Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness
4038:
3885:
3841:
2695:
1597:
1509:
1415:
1360:
1236:
1084:
3981:
1567:
391:
Hodges 1978, apparently not having read or not following Hodges 1983 yet, upon examining the
4043:
3676:
3167:
2726:
1816:
1729:
1587:
1405:
1352:
1279:
1228:
1076:
1042:
998:
782:
660:
302:
294:
253:
237:
204:
1917:
3245:
2921:
2798:
2674:
2666:
2632:
2606:
2598:
2265:
2236:
2230:
2221:
2032:
2026:
2014:
1547:
1492:
1394:"Phylogeny of the superfamily Gelechioidea (Lepidoptera: Ditrysia): an exemplar approach"
30:
3937:
3924:
3466:
3253:
2931:
2856:
2822:
2705:
2690:
2333:
805:
777:
656:
615:
497:
323:
3831:
1503:
4070:
3694:
3619:
3527:
3474:
3453:
3445:
3316:
3196:
3188:
2908:
2790:
2785:
2775:
2554:
2546:
2533:
2525:
2496:
2457:
2325:
2270:
2257:
2248:
2173:
2165:
2156:
2118:
2112:
2100:
1575:
1410:
1393:
1336:
866:
630:
501:
465:
412:
367:
118:
1609:
1427:
3713:
3681:
3663:
3611:
3543:
3503:
3303:
3295:
3261:
3146:
3138:
2959:
2949:
2936:
2890:
2882:
2869:
2861:
2848:
2806:
2767:
2757:
2734:
2713:
2682:
2645:
2637:
2624:
2504:
2452:
1998:
848:
800:
736:
584:
461:
407:
399:
383:
287:
154:
1781:
3890:
1792:. Australian Government, Department of the Environment and Energy. 8 March 2012.
4007:
3963:
3811:
3671:
3629:
3553:
3548:
3519:
3487:
3382:
3323:
3159:
3083:
3075:
3062:
3054:
3025:
2975:
2900:
2814:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2721:
2512:
2447:
2375:
2354:
2346:
2296:
2075:
2069:
2057:
1955:
1571:
1452:
1389:
1113:
1014:
Microlepidoptera. Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii. pp. 1003–1028.
919:
823:
764:
694:
580:
575:'s 2011 attempt to number all the known animal species of earth, van Nieukerken
555:
445:
310:
242:
105:
95:
583:, were aware of Hodges' 1999 work but chose to repudiate it, and re-recognised
3737:
3645:
3637:
3590:
3574:
3561:
3535:
3511:
3495:
3416:
3403:
3395:
3374:
3366:
3282:
3274:
3217:
3209:
3175:
3033:
2967:
2954:
2926:
2913:
2835:
2462:
2404:
2309:
1923:
874:
833:
724:
671:
510:
487:
449:
425:
3802:
1733:
1364:
1083:. Vol. 6. London: E. W. Classey & Wedge Entomological Research Fdn.
471:
was nested within the Batrachedridae. Kaila used an undescribed species from
3911:
3689:
3595:
3432:
3424:
3342:
3017:
3004:
2988:
2840:
2830:
2616:
2483:
2475:
2431:
2317:
1986:
1974:
1314:
1283:
843:
712:
666:
604:
595:
542:
472:
453:
403:
392:
378:
332:
314:
306:
75:
55:
1601:
1419:
240:
decided to separate a number of new species he was describing in 1966 from
3872:
3851:
3796:
3582:
3358:
3104:
3096:
3041:
2996:
2653:
2571:
2439:
2304:
2287:
2140:
1992:
856:
813:
742:
706:
625:
610:
276:
144:
131:
1062:
562:. state that the new species appears morphologically closest to the new
3877:
3603:
3235:
3227:
2944:
1721:
ssp (Cyperaceae) auf Leyte, Philippinen (Lepidoptera: Batrachedridae).
918:
species have been found, scattered over the USA, Chile, Hawaii and the
911:
635:
3968:
1592:
274:. Hodges furthermore described two more related genera in this paper:
3653:
1980:
1968:
1268:
Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Batrachedridae, Batrachedrinae), from Japan"
1049:, with Description of Three New Genera (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea)".
790:
700:
366:
and included the group as the subfamily Batrachedrinae of the family
298:
270:
then accommodated three species: two from North America and one from
266:
248:
85:
65:
3955:
3773:
1356:
1114:"A taxonomic review of the Coleophoridae (Lepidoptera) of Australia"
3916:
1823:. Australian Government, Department of the Environment and Energy.
1079:(1978). "Gelechioidea, Cosmopterigidae". In Dominick, R. B. (ed.).
955:
The Hawaiian Islands contain two genera with eight species, six of
887:
718:
620:
282:
271:
948:, as well as a number of undescribed species and one species of
336:
252:, on the basis of the adult males possessing a "single, strong,
208:
3777:
2137:
2097:
2054:
2011:
1927:
647:
In 1999 Hodges considered the family to have two subfamilies:
222:
This group was first proposed as a taxonomic rank in 1876 by
3903:
759:
These genera have at one point been assigned to the family:
541:
In 2006 Batrachedridae was expanded with another genus, the
518:
in his analysis showed it belonged within his Coleophoridae
3377:(gossamer-winged butterflies: blues, coppers and relatives)
1335:
Hoare, Robert; Dugdale, John; Watts, Corinne (2006-11-02).
219:
The taxonomy of this and related groups is often disputed.
3598:(daggers, sallows, owlet moths, quakers, cutworms, darts)
406:
Epimarptinae of this family, based on a number of shared
460:
traits. In this work the family Batrachedridae appeared
364:
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico
3585:(underwing, tiger, tussock, litter, snout, owlet moths)
1231:(1999). "The Gelechioidea". In Kristensen, N.P. (ed.).
491:. At the time, the few old specimens which existed in
433:
Sjaak J. C. Koster & Sergey Yu. Sinev in the 2003
317:. Zimmerman split five local species from the genus
3786:
3706:
3662:
3628:
3573:
3486:
3465:
3444:
3415:
3394:
3315:
3294:
3273:
3244:
3226:
3208:
3187:
3158:
3137:
3116:
3095:
3074:
3053:
3016:
2987:
2899:
2881:
2766:
2704:
2665:
2615:
2597:
2570:
2545:
2524:
2495:
2474:
2430:
2403:
2374:
2345:
2295:
2286:
2256:
2247:
2229:
2220:
2195:
2186:
2164:
2155:
2111:
2068:
2025:
3036:(castniid moths: giant butterfly-moths, sun moths)
1051:Transactions of the American Entomological Society
441:(which doesn't occur in Europe, as far as known).
1045:(December 1966). "Review of New World Species of
1104:
1102:
1100:
940:Australia contains three genera, two species of
692:- Hodges included five genera in the subfamily:
362:. Hodges changed the classification in his 1983
1561:
1559:
1557:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1341:(Restionaceae), a threatened New Zealand plant"
1235:. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 131–158.
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
1855:Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland
1743:
1741:
1254:
1252:
746:were never classified according to subfamily.
1939:
1717:n. sp. ein minierender Kleinschmetterling an
587:as a family again. Four species in the genus
377:published an account of the Coleophoridae of
8:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1037:
1035:
937:North America contains at least six genera.
373:Meanwhile, in Italy, the microlepidopterist
1151:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1143:
558:. In the description of this species Hoare
456:of the superfamily Gelechioidea, using 193
342:That same year, however, Hodges classified
286:. These genera he all placed in the family
3774:
3385:(brush-footed, or four-footed butterflies)
2594:
2590:
2427:
2400:
2292:
2253:
2226:
2192:
2161:
2152:
2148:
2134:
2108:
2094:
2065:
2051:
2022:
2008:
1946:
1932:
1924:
1668:
1666:
331:and the particular habit of feeding among
29:
20:
1591:
1409:
4097:Taxa named by Maximilian Ferdinand Wocke
3564:(hawk moths, sphinx moths and hornworms)
3361:(whites, yellows, orangetips, sulphurs)
1776:
1774:
979:
614:from the family, and moved both to the
387:from that family to the Batrachedridae
381:in 1996, in which he removed the genus
3477:(eggars, snout moths, or lappet moths)
1543:
1533:
1264:"A new species of a gelechioid genus,
926:have been found scattered across the
234:used the name Batrachedridae in 1890.
1796:from the original on 23 December 2019
1758:Lepidoptera and some other life forms
1651:from the original on 20 December 2019
1645:Lepidoptera and some other life forms
1522:from the original on 17 February 2024
1290:from the original on 21 December 2019
1202:from the original on 20 December 2019
1196:Lepidoptera and some other life forms
1128:from the original on 21 December 2019
902:A total of over a hundred species of
7:
4031:a63374e7-0358-4aab-ba17-f20ec43923e9
3943:1a68cc1b-2ddd-41a9-b1d4-f0ddf57ae218
1508:. Vol. 3148. pp. 212–221.
1156:Brown, Richard L. (19 August 2015).
1081:The moths of America north of Mexico
930:, another was found in Japan. Eight
750:was moved out of the family in 2014.
732:was moved out of the family in 2014.
360:The moths of America north of Mexico
4092:Taxa named by Hermann von Heinemann
1723:Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift
1635:Savela, Markku (30 December 2018).
1616:from the original on 17 August 2022
2999:(carpenter millers, or goat moths)
2916:(burnet, forester, or smoky moths)
1748:Savela, Markku (9 November 2018).
1493:"Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758"
1186:Savela, Markku (1 February 2015).
14:
2320:(Amazonian primitive ghost moths)
1162:Gelechioidea - a Global Framework
966:Europe only has three species of
728:was moved to this group in 2000.
579:., the authors of the section on
1895:from the original on 6 June 2019
1827:from the original on 17 May 2024
1688:from the original on 8 July 2019
1471:from the original on 17 May 2024
1411:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2004.00027.x
534:fell outside even Coleophoridae
358:in the family Batrachedridae in
42:
2336:(African primitive ghost moths)
1817:"Names List for BATRACHEDRIDAE"
1371:from the original on 2024-05-17
1021:from the original on 2021-11-03
305:classified this group as a new
2640:(Old World spiny-winged moths)
1851:"Lepidopterological Gleanings"
594:Three years later, in 2014, a
1:
3538:(Kentish glory and relatives)
2357:(New Zealand primitive moths)
1815:Su, You Ning (7 March 2012).
914:to the Hawaiian Islands. Six
293:In his 1978 treatment of the
230:under the name Batrachedrae.
3684:(oriental swallowtail moths)
2962:(planthopper parasite moths)
1885:Heinemann & Wocke, 1876"
1166:Mississippi State University
1118:Tijdschrift voor Entomologie
3758:Taxonomy of the Lepidoptera
3345:(American moth-butterflies)
3306:(Old World butterfly-moths)
3285:(picture-winged leaf moths)
2035:(mandibulate archaic moths)
1821:Australian Faunal Directory
1790:Australian Faunal Directory
4113:
3256:(tropical fruitworm moths)
2793:(case-bearers, case moths)
2557:(trumpet leaf miner moths)
2312:(swift moths, ghost moths)
1311:Microlepidoptera of Europe
898:Distribution and diversity
435:Microlepidoptera of Europe
228:Maximilian Ferdinand Wocke
3753:
3734:
3506:(American silkworm moths)
3337:(swallowtail butterflies)
3007:(dudgeon carpenter moths)
2716:(false diamondback moths)
2627:(burrowing webworm moths)
2593:
2151:
2147:
2133:
2107:
2093:
2064:
2050:
2021:
2007:
1963:
1378:– via Researchgate.
1158:"Batrachedridae Overview"
514:. Inclusion of the genus
475:which mined in the plant
188:
181:
39:Scientific classification
37:
28:
23:
3498:(Australian lappet moth)
2507:(pigmy, or midget moths)
1734:10.1002/mmnd.19930400109
1453:"Discovery of the genus
1345:Invertebrate Systematics
1339:Sporadanthus ferrugineus
1262:; Arita, Yutaka (2000).
548:with the single species
481:, provisionally called "
2328:(miniature ghost moths)
1847:Jefferis Turner, Alfred
1678:Herrich-Schäffer, 1853"
1284:10.18984/lepid.51.4_319
910:, with six species, is
3707:Superfamily unassigned
3128:(bristle-legged moths)
2677:(ribbed cocoon makers)
2486:(Andean endemic moths)
2442:(fairy longhorn moths)
1461:Nota Lepidopterologica
639:
313:, which he coined the
3614:(prominents, kittens)
3149:(fringe-tufted moths)
2205:Acanthopteroctetidae
2197:Acanthopteroctetoidea
1728:: 181-186. Abstract:
624:
598:analysis by Heikkilä
551:Houdinia flexilissima
508:family Coleophoridae
464:, because the family
410:. The Batrachedrinae
260:" (also known as the
224:Hermann von Heinemann
3938:Fauna Europaea (new)
3126:Schreckensteiniidae
3118:Schreckensteinioidea
3107:(false burnet moths)
2978:(slug, or cup moths)
2536:(Gondwanaland moths)
2515:(white eyecap moths)
2273:(archaic bell moths)
1112:(18 December 1996).
999:Zimmerman, Elwood C.
690:, 1876) Hodges, 1999
335:on the underside of
3456:(sack bearer moths)
3178:(false plume moths)
3170:(many-plumed moths)
3028:(little bear moths)
2970:(slug caterpillars)
2825:(long-horned moths)
2809:(grass-miner moths)
2207:(archaic sun moths)
1272:Lepidoptera Science
1110:Baldizzone, Giorgio
944:and twenty-nine of
928:Indian Subcontinent
922:. Three species of
483:Batrachedra eustola
478:Lomandra longifolia
452:to approximate the
1715:Chedra fimbristyli
1570:; Kekkonen, Mari;
1467:((2/3)): 199–216.
1449:Sugisima, Kazuhiro
1392:(September 2004).
1260:Sugisima, Kazuhiro
640:
565:Epimarptis hiranoi
375:Giorgio Baldizzone
4064:
4063:
4039:Open Tree of Life
3780:Taxon identifiers
3771:
3770:
3749:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3730:
3729:
3726:
3725:
3722:
3721:
3698:
3685:
3649:
3641:
3615:
3607:
3599:
3586:
3565:
3557:
3539:
3531:
3523:
3515:
3507:
3499:
3478:
3457:
3436:
3428:
3407:
3386:
3378:
3370:
3362:
3354:
3346:
3338:
3328:
3307:
3286:
3265:
3264:(fruitworm moths)
3257:
3200:
3179:
3171:
3150:
3129:
3108:
3087:
3066:
3065:(metalmark moths)
3045:
3044:(clearwing moths)
3037:
3029:
3008:
3000:
2979:
2971:
2963:
2940:
2917:
2873:
2865:
2852:
2851:(concealer moths)
2844:
2826:
2818:
2810:
2802:
2794:
2753:
2730:
2727:Glyphipterigidae
2717:
2696:Roeslerstammiidae
2686:
2678:
2657:
2649:
2641:
2628:
2566:
2565:
2558:
2537:
2516:
2508:
2487:
2466:
2443:
2370:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2358:
2337:
2329:
2321:
2313:
2282:
2281:
2274:
2243:
2242:
2216:
2215:
2208:
2182:
2181:
2129:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2113:Heterobathmioidea
2089:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2079:
2046:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2036:
1786:Walsingham, 1881"
1593:10.1111/cla.12064
1574:(November 2014).
1566:Heikkilä, Maria;
1515:978-1-86977-850-7
1242:978-3-11-015704-8
1229:Hodges, Ronald W.
1090:978-0-86096-001-0
1077:Hodges, Ronald W.
1043:Hodges, Ronald W.
1004:Insects of Hawaii
893:
883:
870:
852:
839:
829:
819:
809:
796:
786:
773:
691:
669:, including only
664:
448:attempted to use
421:Kazuhiro Sugisima
246:in his new genus
197:
196:
177:
4104:
4057:
4056:
4047:
4046:
4034:
4033:
4024:
4023:
4011:
4010:
4008:NBNSYS0100001916
3998:
3997:
3985:
3984:
3972:
3971:
3959:
3958:
3946:
3945:
3933:
3932:
3920:
3919:
3907:
3906:
3894:
3893:
3881:
3880:
3868:
3867:
3855:
3854:
3845:
3844:
3835:
3834:
3822:
3821:
3820:
3807:
3806:
3805:
3775:
3697:(geometer moths)
3696:
3683:
3677:Pseudobistonidae
3647:
3639:
3613:
3605:
3597:
3584:
3563:
3555:
3537:
3529:
3521:
3513:
3505:
3497:
3476:
3455:
3434:
3426:
3405:
3384:
3376:
3368:
3360:
3352:
3344:
3336:
3327:
3320:
3305:
3284:
3263:
3255:
3198:
3177:
3169:
3148:
3127:
3106:
3085:
3064:
3043:
3035:
3027:
3006:
2998:
2977:
2969:
2961:
2938:
2915:
2871:
2863:
2850:
2842:
2824:
2816:
2808:
2800:
2799:Cosmopterigidae
2792:
2751:
2728:
2715:
2684:
2676:
2675:Bucculatricidae
2655:
2647:
2639:
2626:
2595:
2591:
2556:
2535:
2514:
2506:
2485:
2464:
2441:
2428:
2401:
2356:
2335:
2327:
2319:
2311:
2293:
2272:
2254:
2227:
2206:
2193:
2162:
2153:
2149:
2135:
2119:Heterobathmiidae
2109:
2095:
2077:
2066:
2052:
2034:
2033:Micropterigidae
2027:Micropterigoidea
2023:
2009:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1925:
1920:U.S.A. (Neartic)
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1843:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1778:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1745:
1736:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1670:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1595:
1563:
1552:
1551:
1545:
1541:
1539:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1500:Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
1497:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1445:
1432:
1431:
1413:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1332:
1319:
1318:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1256:
1247:
1246:
1225:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1153:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1106:
1095:
1094:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1039:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1020:
1009:
995:
891:
878:
860:
847:
837:
827:
817:
804:
794:
781:
770:Herrich-Schäffer
768:
681:
654:
327:on the basis of
303:Elwood Zimmerman
295:microlepidoptera
168:
47:
46:
33:
21:
4112:
4111:
4107:
4106:
4105:
4103:
4102:
4101:
4067:
4066:
4065:
4060:
4052:
4050:
4042:
4037:
4029:
4027:
4019:
4014:
4006:
4001:
3993:
3988:
3980:
3975:
3967:
3962:
3954:
3949:
3941:
3936:
3928:
3923:
3915:
3910:
3902:
3897:
3889:
3884:
3876:
3871:
3863:
3858:
3850:
3848:
3840:
3838:
3830:
3825:
3816:
3815:
3810:
3801:
3800:
3795:
3782:
3772:
3767:
3763:Lists by region
3741:
3740:is not a clade.
3736:Note: division
3718:
3702:
3658:
3624:
3569:
3530:(Dryandra moth)
3522:(Brahmin moths)
3482:
3461:
3440:
3411:
3390:
3321:
3319:
3311:
3290:
3269:
3254:Copromorphidae
3246:Copromorphoidea
3240:
3222:
3204:
3183:
3154:
3133:
3112:
3091:
3086:(tortrix moths)
3070:
3049:
3012:
2983:
2939:(flannel moths)
2922:Himantopteridae
2895:
2877:
2823:Lecithoceridae
2817:(twirler moths)
2762:
2700:
2685:(Douglas moths)
2667:Gracillarioidea
2661:
2648:(bagworm moths)
2633:Arrhenophanidae
2611:
2599:Simaethistoidea
2585:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2573:
2562:
2541:
2520:
2491:
2470:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2362:
2355:Mnesarchaeidae
2347:Mnesarchaeoidea
2341:
2334:Prototheoridae
2278:
2266:Aenigmatineidae
2239:
2231:Lophocoronoidea
2212:
2178:
2143:
2121:
2103:
2101:Heterobathmiina
2081:
2076:Agathiphagidae
2070:Agathiphagoidea
2060:
2038:
2017:
2003:
1959:
1952:
1914:
1909:
1908:
1898:
1896:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1864:
1862:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1830:
1828:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1799:
1797:
1780:
1779:
1772:
1762:
1760:
1747:
1746:
1739:
1710:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1691:
1689:
1672:
1671:
1664:
1654:
1652:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1619:
1617:
1565:
1564:
1555:
1542:
1532:
1525:
1523:
1516:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1484:
1474:
1472:
1447:
1446:
1435:
1388:
1387:
1383:
1374:
1372:
1357:10.1071/is06009
1334:
1333:
1322:
1317:: Apollo Books.
1313:. Vol. 5.
1308:
1307:
1303:
1293:
1291:
1258:
1257:
1250:
1243:
1227:
1226:
1215:
1205:
1203:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1170:
1168:
1155:
1154:
1141:
1131:
1129:
1108:
1107:
1098:
1091:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1041:
1040:
1033:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1007:
997:
996:
981:
976:
900:
757:
645:
573:Zhi-Qiang Zhang
321:to a new genus
232:Lord Walsingham
217:
167:
41:
24:Batrachedridae
17:
16:Family of moths
12:
11:
5:
4110:
4108:
4100:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4077:Batrachedridae
4069:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4058:
4054:batrachedridae
4048:
4035:
4025:
4012:
3999:
3986:
3973:
3960:
3947:
3934:
3925:Fauna Europaea
3921:
3908:
3895:
3882:
3869:
3856:
3846:
3842:Batrachedridae
3836:
3832:Batrachedridae
3823:
3818:Batrachedridae
3808:
3792:
3790:
3788:Batrachedridae
3784:
3783:
3778:
3769:
3768:
3766:
3765:
3760:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3747:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3724:
3723:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3710:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3692:
3687:
3679:
3674:
3668:
3666:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3651:
3643:
3634:
3632:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3622:
3617:
3609:
3601:
3593:
3588:
3579:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3567:
3559:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3533:
3525:
3517:
3509:
3501:
3492:
3490:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3475:Lasiocampidae
3471:
3469:
3467:Lasiocampoidea
3463:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3450:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3438:
3430:
3421:
3419:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3409:
3400:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3380:
3372:
3364:
3356:
3348:
3340:
3331:
3329:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3300:
3298:
3292:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3279:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3259:
3250:
3248:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3232:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3214:
3212:
3210:Whalleyanoidea
3206:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3197:Pterophoridae
3193:
3191:
3189:Pterophoroidea
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3173:
3164:
3162:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3143:
3141:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3122:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3101:
3099:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3080:
3078:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3059:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3039:
3031:
3022:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3002:
2993:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2981:
2973:
2965:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:Megalopygidae
2934:
2932:Somabrachyidae
2929:
2924:
2919:
2911:
2905:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2887:
2885:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2872:(timber moths)
2867:
2864:(flower moths)
2859:
2857:Pterolonchidae
2854:
2846:
2843:(mompha moths)
2838:
2833:
2828:
2820:
2812:
2804:
2801:(cosmet moths)
2796:
2791:Coleophoridae
2788:
2783:
2781:Batrachedridae
2778:
2772:
2770:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2752:(ermine moths)
2750:Yponomeutidae
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2724:
2719:
2710:
2708:
2706:Yponomeutoidea
2702:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2691:Gracillariidae
2688:
2680:
2671:
2669:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2656:(fungus moths)
2651:
2643:
2635:
2630:
2621:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2607:Simaethistidae
2603:
2601:
2588:
2568:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2551:
2549:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2534:Palaephatidae
2530:
2528:
2526:Palaephatoidea
2522:
2521:
2519:
2518:
2510:
2501:
2499:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2480:
2478:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2468:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2436:
2434:
2425:
2398:
2372:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2351:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2331:
2326:Palaeosetidae
2323:
2315:
2307:
2301:
2299:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2271:Neopseustidae
2268:
2262:
2260:
2258:Neopseustoidea
2251:
2245:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2237:Lophocoronidae
2235:
2233:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2210:
2201:
2199:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2170:
2168:
2166:Eriocranioidea
2159:
2145:
2144:
2138:
2131:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2117:
2115:
2105:
2104:
2098:
2091:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2074:
2072:
2062:
2061:
2055:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2040:
2039:
2031:
2029:
2019:
2018:
2012:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1983:
1977:
1971:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1943:
1936:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1913:
1912:External links
1910:
1907:
1906:
1889:Fauna Europaea
1883:Batrachedridae
1872:
1838:
1807:
1770:
1737:
1699:
1682:Fauna Europaea
1662:
1627:
1586:(6): 563–589.
1568:Mutanen, Marko
1553:
1544:|journal=
1514:
1482:
1433:
1404:(4): 303–340.
1381:
1351:(5): 571–583.
1320:
1301:
1278:(4): 319–336.
1248:
1241:
1213:
1178:
1139:
1096:
1089:
1068:
1057:(4): 585–651.
1031:
978:
977:
975:
972:
957:Batrachedrodes
908:Batrachedrodes
899:
896:
895:
894:
884:
871:
853:
840:
830:
820:
810:
797:
787:
778:Batrachedrodes
774:
756:
753:
752:
751:
733:
679:Batrachedrinae
676:
644:
641:
616:Pterolonchidae
554:restricted to
498:Stathmopodinae
408:synapomorphies
324:Batrachedrodes
309:of the family
216:
213:
201:Batrachedridae
195:
194:
193:
192:
191:Batrachedrinae
186:
185:
179:
178:
165:Batrachedridae
162:
158:
157:
152:
148:
147:
142:
135:
134:
129:
122:
121:
116:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4109:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4087:Moth families
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4055:
4049:
4045:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4026:
4022:
4017:
4013:
4009:
4004:
4000:
3996:
3991:
3987:
3983:
3978:
3974:
3970:
3965:
3961:
3957:
3952:
3948:
3944:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3926:
3922:
3918:
3913:
3909:
3905:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3887:
3883:
3879:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3847:
3843:
3837:
3833:
3828:
3824:
3819:
3813:
3809:
3804:
3798:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3776:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3755:
3752:
3739:
3733:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3699:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3682:Epicopeiidae
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3661:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3644:
3642:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3631:
3627:
3621:
3620:Oenosandridae
3618:
3616:
3612:Notodontidae
3610:
3608:
3602:
3600:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3572:
3566:
3560:
3558:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3534:
3532:
3526:
3524:
3518:
3516:
3510:
3508:
3504:Apatelodidae
3502:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3485:
3479:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3464:
3458:
3454:Mimallonidae
3452:
3451:
3449:
3447:
3446:Mimallonoidea
3443:
3437:
3431:
3429:
3427:(snout moths)
3423:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3414:
3408:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3397:
3393:
3387:
3381:
3379:
3373:
3371:
3365:
3363:
3357:
3355:
3349:
3347:
3341:
3339:
3335:Papilionidae
3333:
3332:
3330:
3325:
3318:
3317:Papilionoidea
3314:
3308:
3304:Callidulidae
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3296:Calliduloidea
3293:
3287:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3272:
3266:
3262:Carposinidae
3260:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3243:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3225:
3219:
3218:Whalleyanidae
3216:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3201:
3199:(plume moths)
3195:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3174:
3172:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3157:
3151:
3147:Epermeniidae
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3139:Epermenioidea
3136:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3115:
3109:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3094:
3088:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3073:
3067:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3052:
3046:
3040:
3038:
3032:
3030:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3009:
3005:Dudgeoneidae
3003:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2980:
2974:
2972:
2966:
2964:
2960:Epipyropidae
2958:
2956:
2955:Cyclotornidae
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2912:
2910:
2909:Heterogynidae
2907:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2898:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2883:Galacticoidea
2880:
2874:
2870:Xyloryctidae
2868:
2866:
2862:Scythrididae
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2849:Oecophoridae
2847:
2845:
2839:
2837:
2836:Metachandidae
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2821:
2819:
2813:
2811:
2807:Elachistidae
2805:
2803:
2797:
2795:
2789:
2787:
2786:Blastobasidae
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2776:Autostichidae
2774:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2765:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2729:(sedge moths)
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2714:Acrolepiidae
2712:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2683:Douglasiidae
2681:
2679:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2664:
2658:
2652:
2650:
2644:
2642:
2638:Eriocottidae
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2625:Acrolophidae
2623:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2569:
2559:
2555:Tischeriidae
2553:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2547:Tischerioidea
2544:
2538:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2523:
2517:
2511:
2509:
2505:Nepticulidae
2503:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2497:Nepticuloidea
2494:
2488:
2484:Andesianidae
2482:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2476:Andesianoidea
2473:
2467:
2465:(yucca moths)
2461:
2459:
2458:Incurvariidae
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2438:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2373:
2359:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2344:
2338:
2332:
2330:
2324:
2322:
2318:Neotheoridae
2316:
2314:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2275:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2238:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2222:Lophocoronina
2219:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2188:Acanthoctesia
2185:
2175:
2174:Eriocraniidae
2172:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2136:
2132:
2120:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2096:
2092:
2080:
2078:(kauri moths)
2073:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2053:
2049:
2037:
2030:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2010:
2006:
2000:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1962:
1957:
1949:
1944:
1942:
1937:
1935:
1930:
1929:
1926:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1911:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1884:
1876:
1873:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1839:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1811:
1808:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1785:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1759:
1755:
1753:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1711:Ceniza, M.J.C
1703:
1700:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1677:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1640:
1631:
1628:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1554:
1549:
1537:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1494:
1486:
1483:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1382:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1340:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1316:
1312:
1305:
1302:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1267:
1261:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1244:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1191:
1182:
1179:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1140:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1092:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1072:
1069:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1017:
1013:
1006:
1005:
1000:
994:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
980:
973:
971:
969:
964:
962:
959:, and two of
958:
953:
951:
947:
943:
938:
935:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
897:
890:
889:
885:
881:
877:
876:
872:
868:
864:
859:
858:
854:
850:
846:
845:
841:
838:Meyrick, 1914
836:
835:
831:
828:Meyrick, 1920
826:
825:
821:
816:
815:
811:
807:
803:
802:
798:
793:
792:
788:
784:
780:
779:
775:
771:
767:
766:
762:
761:
760:
754:
749:
745:
744:
739:
738:
734:
731:
727:
726:
721:
720:
715:
714:
709:
708:
703:
702:
697:
696:
689:
685:
680:
677:
674:
673:
668:
662:
658:
653:
650:
649:
648:
642:
637:
633:
632:
631:Chedra pensor
627:
623:
619:
617:
613:
612:
607:
606:
601:
597:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
569:
567:
566:
561:
557:
553:
552:
547:
544:
539:
537:
533:
528:
523:
521:
517:
513:
512:
507:
506:circumscribed
504:, in a newly
503:
502:Coelopoetinae
499:
494:
490:
489:
484:
480:
479:
474:
470:
469:sensu stricto
467:
466:Coleophoridae
463:
459:
458:morphological
455:
451:
447:
442:
440:
436:
431:
428:
427:
422:
417:
415:
414:
413:sensu stricto
409:
405:
401:
396:
394:
390:
386:
385:
380:
376:
371:
369:
368:Coleophoridae
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
325:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
291:
289:
285:
284:
279:
278:
273:
269:
268:
263:
259:
256:spine on the
255:
251:
250:
245:
244:
239:
235:
233:
229:
225:
220:
214:
212:
210:
206:
202:
190:
189:
187:
184:
180:
175:
171:
166:
163:
160:
159:
156:
153:
151:Superfamily:
150:
149:
146:
143:
140:
137:
136:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
119:Eulepidoptera
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
77:
74:
71:
70:
67:
64:
61:
60:
57:
54:
51:
50:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
4082:Gelechioidea
3787:
3714:Millieriidae
3695:Geometridae
3664:Geometroidea
3648:(gold moths)
3606:(tuft moths)
3556:(saturniids)
3554:Saturniidae
3544:Eupterotidae
3528:Carthaeidae
3520:Brahmaeidae
3514:(silk moths)
3435:(grass moth)
3406:(teak moths)
3383:Nymphalidae
3369:(metalmarks)
3351:Hesperiidae
3084:Tortricidae
3076:Tortricoidea
3063:Choreutidae
3055:Choreutoidea
3026:Brachodidae
2976:Limacodidae
2950:Anomoeotidae
2891:Galacticidae
2815:Gelechiidae
2780:
2768:Gelechioidea
2758:Ypsolophidae
2735:Heliodinidae
2513:Opostegidae
2453:Heliozelidae
2305:Anomosetidae
2249:Neopseustina
1999:Holometabola
1997:Superorder:
1991:Infraclass:
1897:. Retrieved
1888:
1882:
1875:
1863:. Retrieved
1858:
1854:
1841:
1829:. Retrieved
1820:
1810:
1798:. Retrieved
1789:
1783:
1761:. Retrieved
1757:
1751:
1725:
1722:
1719:Fimbrystylis
1718:
1714:
1702:
1690:. Retrieved
1681:
1675:
1653:. Retrieved
1644:
1638:
1630:
1618:. Retrieved
1583:
1579:
1572:Kaila, Lauri
1524:. Retrieved
1504:
1485:
1473:. Retrieved
1464:
1460:
1454:
1401:
1397:
1390:Kaila, Lauri
1384:
1373:. Retrieved
1348:
1344:
1338:
1310:
1304:
1292:. Retrieved
1275:
1271:
1265:
1232:
1204:. Retrieved
1195:
1189:
1181:
1169:. Retrieved
1161:
1130:. Retrieved
1121:
1117:
1080:
1071:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1023:. Retrieved
1011:
1010:. Vol.
1003:
967:
965:
960:
956:
954:
949:
945:
942:Corythangela
941:
939:
936:
931:
923:
915:
907:
903:
901:
892:Hodges, 1966
886:
873:
855:
842:
832:
822:
818:Hodges, 1966
812:
801:Corythangela
799:
795:Hodges, 1966
789:
776:
763:
758:
747:
741:
737:Corythangela
735:
729:
723:
717:
711:
705:
699:
693:
678:
670:
652:Epimarptinae
651:
646:
629:
609:
603:
599:
593:
588:
585:Epimarptidae
576:
570:
563:
559:
549:
545:
540:
535:
531:
526:
524:
519:
515:
509:
486:
482:
476:
468:
462:paraphyletic
443:
438:
434:
432:
424:
418:
411:
400:Epimarptidae
397:
388:
384:Corythangela
382:
372:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
341:
322:
318:
292:
288:Gelechioidea
281:
275:
265:
247:
241:
236:
221:
218:
203:are a small
200:
198:
164:
155:Gelechioidea
138:
125:
112:
102:Infraorder:
18:
3964:iNaturalist
3812:Wikispecies
3672:Sematuridae
3646:Cimeliidae
3640:(hook-tips)
3638:Drepanidae
3630:Drepanoidea
3562:Sphingidae
3549:Phiditiidae
3536:Endromidae
3512:Bombycidae
3496:Anthelidae
3488:Bombycoidea
3404:Hyblaeidae
3396:Hyblaeoidea
3375:Lycaenidae
3367:Riodinidae
3324:butterflies
3283:Thyrididae
3275:Thyridoidea
3176:Tineodidae
3168:Alucitidae
3160:Alucitoidea
3034:Castniidae
2968:Dalceridae
2914:Zygaenidae
2901:Zygaenoidea
2745:Plutellidae
2740:Lyonetiidae
2722:Bedelliidae
2463:Prodoxidae
2448:Cecidosidae
2310:Hepialidae
2297:Hepialoidea
2015:Zeugloptera
1956:Lepidoptera
1899:22 December
1865:22 December
1831:22 December
1800:23 December
1763:23 December
1692:20 December
1676:Batrachedra
1655:20 December
1639:Batrachedra
1620:17 December
1526:17 December
1475:18 December
1294:22 December
1206:20 December
1171:12 December
1132:22 December
1047:Batrachedra
968:Batrachedra
946:Batrachedra
920:Philippines
904:Batrachedra
824:Enscepastra
765:Batrachedra
695:Batrachedra
643:Subfamilies
581:Lepidoptera
556:New Zealand
446:Lauri Kaila
344:Batrachedra
319:Batrachedra
311:Gelechiidae
243:Batrachedra
145:Apoditrysia
106:Heteroneura
96:Lepidoptera
4071:Categories
3738:Monotrysia
3596:Noctuidae
3591:Euteliidae
3575:Noctuoidea
3433:Crambidae
3425:Pyralidae
3417:Pyraloidea
3353:(skippers)
3343:Hedylidae
2927:Lacturidae
2841:Momphidae
2646:Psychidae
2157:Dacnonypha
1985:Subclass:
1975:Arthropoda
1784:Idioglossa
1752:Idioglossa
1726:N.F. 40(1)
1580:Cladistics
1455:Epimarptis
1398:Cladistics
1375:2019-12-11
1266:Idioglossa
1124:: 98–100.
1025:2019-12-11
974:References
950:Idioglossa
932:Idioglossa
924:Epimarptis
880:Walsingham
875:Idioglossa
834:Epimarptis
725:Idioglossa
672:Epimarptis
589:Epimarptis
536:sensu lato
532:Epimarptis
527:Epimarptis
520:sensu lato
516:Epimarptis
511:sensu lato
488:Epimarptis
450:cladistics
439:Epimarptis
426:Idioglossa
329:morphology
238:Ron Hodges
76:Arthropoda
3690:Uraniidae
3583:Erebidae
3359:Pieridae
3105:Urodidae
3097:Urodoidea
3042:Sesiidae
3018:Sesioidea
2997:Cossidae
2989:Cossoidea
2831:Lypusidae
2654:Tineidae
2617:Tineoidea
2440:Adelidae
2432:Adeloidea
2139:Suborder
2099:Suborder
2058:Aglossata
2056:Suborder
2013:Suborder
1987:Pterygota
1967:Kingdom:
1918:Microleps
1546:ignored (
1536:cite book
1365:1447-2600
1315:Stenstrup
844:Homaledra
783:Zimmerman
730:Homaledra
713:Homaledra
684:Heinemann
667:Monotypic
605:Homaledra
596:cladistic
543:monotypic
473:Australia
454:phylogeny
404:subfamily
393:genitalia
379:Australia
333:sporangia
315:Momphinae
307:subfamily
170:Heinemann
62:Kingdom:
56:Eukaryota
3873:BugGuide
3849:BioLib:
3839:BAMONA:
3797:Wikidata
3604:Nolidae
3228:Immoidea
2288:Exoporia
2141:Glossata
1993:Neoptera
1973:Phylum:
1969:Animalia
1958:families
1893:Archived
1849:(1917).
1825:Archived
1794:Archived
1713:, 1993:
1686:Archived
1649:Archived
1614:Archived
1610:84696495
1602:34794251
1520:Archived
1469:Archived
1451:(2004).
1428:86113904
1420:34892939
1369:Archived
1288:Archived
1200:Archived
1126:Archived
1063:25077925
1016:Archived
1001:(1978).
857:Houdinia
814:Duospina
748:Houdinia
743:Houdinia
707:Duospina
675:in 1999.
659:, 1914)
626:holotype
611:Houdinia
546:Houdinia
444:In 2004
352:Duospina
339:fronds.
277:Duospina
215:Taxonomy
207:of tiny
183:Synonyms
161:Family:
132:Ditrysia
72:Phylum:
66:Animalia
52:Domain:
3803:Q133304
3236:Immidae
2945:Aididae
1981:Insecta
1979:Class:
1954:Extant
1782:"Genus
1707:Mey, W.
1502:(ed.).
912:endemic
863:Dugdale
861:Hoare,
806:Meyrick
657:Meyrick
636:Arizona
402:as the
258:ampulla
92:Order:
86:Insecta
82:Class:
4044:485585
4028:NZOR:
4021:173646
3995:693956
3982:109769
3969:173417
3917:1BATRF
3654:Doidae
1709:&
1608:
1600:
1512:
1426:
1418:
1363:
1239:
1190:Chedra
1087:
1061:
961:Chedra
916:Chedra
882:, 1881
869:, 2006
865:&
851:, 1900
808:, 1897
791:Chedra
785:, 1978
772:, 1853
755:Genera
701:Chedra
686:&
663:, 1999
661:Hodges
493:London
348:Chedra
299:Hawaii
267:Chedra
254:apical
249:Chedra
205:family
176:, 1876
172:&
4051:PPE:
3977:IRMNG
3878:54007
3852:17248
1606:S2CID
1498:. In
1496:(PDF)
1424:S2CID
1059:JSTOR
1019:(PDF)
1008:(PDF)
888:Ifeda
867:Watts
849:Busck
719:Ifeda
688:Wocke
634:from
600:et al
577:et al
560:et al
389:sensu
356:Ifeda
283:Ifeda
272:Chile
262:harpe
209:moths
174:Wocke
139:Clade
126:Clade
113:Clade
4016:NCBI
3990:ITIS
3956:4554
3951:GBIF
3930:2432
3912:EPPO
3860:BOLD
1901:2019
1867:2019
1861:: 84
1833:2019
1802:2019
1765:2019
1694:2019
1657:2019
1622:2019
1598:PMID
1548:help
1528:2019
1510:ISBN
1477:2019
1416:PMID
1361:ISSN
1296:2019
1237:ISBN
1208:2019
1173:2019
1134:2019
1085:ISBN
740:and
716:and
608:and
500:and
354:and
337:fern
280:and
226:and
199:The
4003:NBN
3904:774
3899:EoL
3891:74Z
3886:CoL
3865:553
3827:AFD
1730:doi
1588:doi
1406:doi
1353:doi
1280:doi
1122:139
628:of
571:In
297:of
264:).
4073::
4041::
4018::
4005::
3992::
3979::
3966::
3953::
3940::
3927::
3914::
3901::
3888::
3875::
3862::
3829::
3814::
3799::
1887:.
1859:29
1857:.
1853:.
1819:.
1788:.
1773:^
1756:.
1740:^
1680:.
1665:^
1647:.
1643:.
1612:.
1604:.
1596:.
1584:30
1582:.
1578:.
1556:^
1540::
1538:}}
1534:{{
1518:.
1465:27
1463:.
1459:.
1436:^
1422:.
1414:.
1402:20
1400:.
1396:.
1367:.
1359:.
1349:20
1347:.
1343:.
1323:^
1286:.
1276:51
1274:.
1270:.
1251:^
1216:^
1198:.
1194:.
1164:.
1160:.
1142:^
1120:.
1116:.
1099:^
1055:92
1053:.
1034:^
982:^
970:.
963:.
952:.
722:.
710:,
704:,
698:,
665:-
618:.
370:.
350:,
346:,
301:,
290:.
141::
128::
115::
3326:)
3322:(
2586:a
2584:i
2582:s
2580:y
2578:r
2576:t
2574:i
2572:D
2423:a
2421:i
2419:s
2417:y
2415:r
2413:t
2411:o
2409:n
2407:o
2405:M
2396:a
2394:r
2392:u
2390:e
2388:n
2386:o
2384:r
2382:e
2380:t
2378:e
2376:H
1947:e
1940:t
1933:v
1903:.
1881:"
1869:.
1835:.
1804:.
1767:.
1754:"
1750:"
1732::
1696:.
1674:"
1659:.
1641:"
1637:"
1624:.
1590::
1550:)
1530:.
1479:.
1430:.
1408::
1355::
1298:.
1282::
1245:.
1210:.
1192:"
1188:"
1175:.
1136:.
1093:.
1065:.
1028:.
1012:9
682:(
655:(
638:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
