Knowledge (XXG)

Battle of Anguilla

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In this action at least 100 French were killed, drowned or wounded while another 50 were taken prisoner. The British buried 35 dead, and were in search of the few remaining French soldiers some who hid in the bushes including a few who were wounded. Among the dead were the second captain of Commodore
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The British then launched a counterattack pursuing the retreating French as they headed back towards their boats in the bay. The retreat turned into a rout as the panicked French tried to get into their boats. The French ships opened up fire on the British who halted their pursuit and then rounded up
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by which the French were to pass. The first of which would contain twenty-two men of regulars, commanded by Captain Richardson. In effect the French were advancing into carefully placed ambush. These engaged the French, firing by platoons regularly, and with a good accuracy, they took a heavy toll on
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the attackers. Within a few minutes the advance guard broke rank and soon fled. Within fifteen minutes the other sections repeated the same fate holding their ground as the rest of the French advanced and they too also retreated.
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The British chronologist: comprehending every material occurrence, ecclesiastical, civil, or military, relative to England and Wales, from the invasion of the Romans to the present time, Volume 2
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The small British force expected a fresh attack the next day but the French encountering heavy resistance decided not to push on and thus withdrew to Martinique.
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The British on Anguilla were aware of the threat and thus readied themselves with around 150 militia and regulars from the islands small garrison.
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On 21 May early in the morning, they were surprised by a fleet of French, consisting of two warships, one of 36 Guns, the other of 32, with three
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to ask for prisoners back in exchange for articles such as food, wine and stores. Touché was wounded in his arm and thigh.
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was a military engagement that took place on the British controlled Caribbean island of Anguilla on 1 June 1745 during the
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Le Touché, the first lieutenant of the second warship; Captain Rolough from a privateer; the Governor of
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The British force had suffered seven casualties but had captured two French colours, many firearms,
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had brought the fighting over to the rest of the French and British colonial territories in
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the prisoners. Many of the French attackers drowned as they tried to get to their boats.
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population of the island as a reward for their assistance in the defence of the island.
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and the Caribbean. Convoys and holdings of each nation were a target or a threat.
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Wars of the Americas: A Chronology of Armed Conflict in the Western Hemisphere
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Naval battles of the War of the Austrian Succession involving Great Britain
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Naval battles of the War of the Austrian Succession involving France
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In 1744, a 300-strong British colonial force consisting of
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Historical Dictionary of the British Empire, Volume 1
493: 491: 489: 487: 485: 605:The Anguilla Archeological and Historical Society 45:Modern-day view of the site of the French landing 579:Chronological History of the West Indies: Vol II 394:in retaliation to invade and capture Anguilla. 25: 517:, Government of Anguilla, 2007, archived from 238: 8: 669:Olson, James Stuart; Shadle, Robert (1996). 601:"HISTORICAL ACCOUNT OF 1745 FRENCH INVASION" 571: 569: 567: 565: 543: 541: 539: 537: 535: 533: 531: 529: 245: 231: 223: 22: 690:The Navy in the war of 1739–48 (Volume 2) 692:. Cambridge University Press (Reprint). 555: 553: 515:The Anguilla House of Assembly Elections 382:invaded the French half of neighbouring 481: 595: 593: 591: 589: 505: 503: 7: 446:’s son, and several other officers. 14: 737:Military history of the Caribbean 635:. G. Kearsley. 1775. p. 353. 175: 163: 142: 127: 39: 673:. Greenwood Publishing Group. 353:War of the Austrian Succession 341:War of the Austrian Succession 256:War of the Austrian Succession 33:War of the Austrian Succession 1: 688:Richmond, Herbert W (2012). 386:, holding it until the 1748 497:Olson & Shadle pp 64–65 763: 727:1745 in the British Empire 576:Southley, Thomas (1827). 388:Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle 269: 204: 185: 156: 119: 49: 38: 30: 650:Marley, David (2008). 449:Touché set on shore a 157:Commanders and leaders 722:1745 in the Caribbean 213:35 killed or drowned 205:Casualties and losses 92:18.17694°N 63.11250°W 611:on 25 September 2015 511:"Anguilla's History" 732:History of Anguilla 374:accompanied by two 210:7 killed or wounded 97:18.17694; -63.11250 88: /  71:British West Indies 547:Richmond pp 221–23 337:Battle of Anguilla 322:Saint-Louis-du-Sud 26:Battle of Anguilla 717:Conflicts in 1745 521:on 13 August 2007 413:vessels, used as 330: 329: 221: 220: 198:2 ship's tenders 115: 114: 16:1745 naval battle 754: 703: 684: 665: 637: 636: 627: 621: 620: 618: 616: 607:. Archived from 597: 584: 583: 573: 560: 557: 548: 545: 524: 522: 507: 498: 495: 444:Saint Barthélemy 264: 257: 247: 240: 233: 224: 180: 179: 178: 168: 167: 166: 152: 148: 146: 145: 137: 133: 131: 130: 103: 102: 100: 99: 98: 93: 89: 86: 85: 84: 81: 51: 50: 43: 23: 762: 761: 757: 756: 755: 753: 752: 751: 707: 706: 700: 687: 681: 668: 662: 649: 646: 641: 640: 629: 628: 624: 614: 612: 599: 598: 587: 575: 574: 563: 558: 551: 546: 527: 509: 508: 501: 496: 483: 478: 439: 403: 349: 333: 332: 331: 326: 312:31 January 1748 265: 260: 255: 253: 251: 216: 214: 199: 197: 195: 176: 174: 164: 162: 143: 141: 140: 128: 126: 125: 111:British victory 96: 94: 90: 87: 82: 79: 77: 75: 74: 73: 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 760: 758: 750: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 709: 708: 705: 704: 699:978-1107660694 698: 685: 679: 666: 661:978-1598841008 660: 645: 642: 639: 638: 622: 585: 582:. p. 303. 561: 549: 525: 499: 480: 479: 477: 474: 438: 435: 402: 399: 348: 345: 328: 327: 325: 324: 319: 314: 309: 307:2nd Finisterre 304: 296: 294:1st Finisterre 291: 286: 281: 276: 270: 267: 266: 252: 250: 249: 242: 235: 227: 219: 218: 211: 207: 206: 202: 201: 192: 188: 187: 183: 182: 172: 159: 158: 154: 153: 138: 122: 121: 117: 116: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 65: 63: 59: 58: 55: 47: 46: 36: 35: 28: 27: 21: 20: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 759: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 714: 712: 701: 695: 691: 686: 682: 680:9780313293665 676: 672: 667: 663: 657: 653: 648: 647: 643: 634: 633: 626: 623: 610: 606: 602: 596: 594: 592: 590: 586: 581: 580: 572: 570: 568: 566: 562: 559:Marley p. 268 556: 554: 550: 544: 542: 540: 538: 536: 534: 532: 530: 526: 520: 516: 512: 506: 504: 500: 494: 492: 490: 488: 486: 482: 475: 473: 471: 467: 463: 462:hand grenades 459: 454: 452: 451:flag of truce 447: 445: 436: 434: 431: 427: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 400: 398: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 346: 344: 342: 338: 323: 320: 318: 317:18 March 1748 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 301: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 271: 268: 263: 258: 248: 243: 241: 236: 234: 229: 228: 225: 212: 209: 208: 203: 196:3 privateers 193: 190: 189: 184: 173: 171: 161: 160: 155: 151: 139: 136: 135:Great Britain 124: 123: 118: 110: 107: 106: 101: 72: 68: 64: 61: 60: 56: 53: 52: 48: 42: 37: 34: 29: 24: 19: 689: 670: 654:. ABC Clio. 651: 644:Bibliography 631: 625: 615:23 September 613:. Retrieved 609:the original 604: 578: 519:the original 514: 455: 448: 440: 432: 428: 423:breast-works 404: 396: 384:Saint Martin 361: 350: 336: 334: 299: 283: 200:759 soldiers 191:150 soldiers 170:Arthur Hodge 120:Belligerents 31:Part of the 18: 466:swivel guns 380:Saint Kitts 262:Sea battles 217:50 captured 194:2 frigates 95: / 57:21 May 1745 711:Categories 476:References 409:, and two 407:Privateers 392:Martinique 376:privateers 347:Background 279:8 May 1744 215:65 wounded 83:63°06′45″W 80:18°10′37″N 437:Aftermath 181:Le Touché 458:cartouch 419:platoons 372:regulars 302:campaign 300:Glorioso 284:Anguilla 186:Strength 67:Anguilla 62:Location 460:boxes, 415:tenders 401:Assault 364:militia 289:Lorient 696:  677:  658:  368:slaves 274:Toulon 150:France 147:  132:  108:Result 470:black 411:Dutch 378:from 357:India 694:ISBN 675:ISBN 656:ISBN 617:2015 464:and 370:and 351:The 335:The 54:Date 713:: 603:. 588:^ 564:^ 552:^ 528:^ 513:, 502:^ 484:^ 366:, 69:, 702:. 683:. 664:. 619:. 523:. 259:: 246:e 239:t 232:v

Index

War of the Austrian Succession

Anguilla
British West Indies
18°10′37″N 63°06′45″W / 18.17694°N 63.11250°W / 18.17694; -63.11250
Great Britain
France
Arthur Hodge
v
t
e
War of the Austrian Succession
Sea battles
Toulon
8 May 1744
Anguilla
Lorient
1st Finisterre
Glorioso campaign
2nd Finisterre
31 January 1748
18 March 1748
Saint-Louis-du-Sud
War of the Austrian Succession
War of the Austrian Succession
India
militia
slaves
regulars
privateers

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