Knowledge (XXG)

Battle of Barak

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car to drive through enemy territory to reach and inform the 36th Division of the order to retreat. On the evening of September 7 while concealing themselves from German aircraft to hide the fact they were retreating the 3rd and 12th Division began moving to Iłża. The 36th Division also moved on Iłża just before dusk at 8pm on September 7 after back and forth fighting between the Division and German forces at Kazanów for 4 days. Due to the large distance of 40 kilometres (25 mi) they had to cross and the fighting they were involved in they said they would arrive later than the 3rd and 12th Divisions on the morning of September 8. Last of the 36th Division to being retreating was the Konskie battalions of the 165th Regiment who were commanded by Lt. Z. Gromadzki. The 2nd Battalion of the 165th Regiment commanded by Major Inglot formed the rear guard. Lt. Przemysław Nakoniecznikoff commander of the 163rd Regiment took command of the retreating 36th Division column. The 36th Division column soon found the presence of German forces in front of their retreat at a forest by the Warsaw-Kraków Road near the village of Barak. The 36th Division command at Szydłowiec was surprised by the arrival of the
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still under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Gromadzki on the night between September 8 and 9 from forests near Sadek and Kierz Niedźwiedzi marched in the direction of Wierzbica. At Wierzbica they were attacked by German tanks but luckily as it was night the infantry were able to fight them off due to the tanks having little awareness of their surroundings in the dark. After this the remaining men of the 165th Regiment marched east. They then reached the Iłża-Skaryszew road where they were again attacked by tanks this time in the morning. The soldiers took cover in forests. They were being blocked by the tanks and could not break through. Lieutenant Colonel Gromadzki ordered his men to cross the vistula in small groups although some did this alone. The soldiers of the former 36th Division continued to fight in other units. Casualties during the battle were high on both sides.
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armoured column setting up anti-tank guns under 2nd Lt. Halicki and concealed machine guns that would only fire when the enemy was close. When the armoured column came they immediately started attacking Halicki's anti-tank guns as they opened fire and set the first tank in the column alight. Despite the first tank in the column being out of action the tanks pressed forward to take out the anti-tank guns. As this was happening a 3 gun artillery battery under Captain Pruski opened fire on the German tanks. German infantry were then sent forward to help the tanks. Polish forces took out 5 or 6 German tanks. The Germans then called in support from the
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approached the Skarżysko-Szydłowiec road and prepared to fight their way across. On the left was the 165th Regiment under Lt. Z. Gromadzki minus a Battalion of survivors from the 7th Infantry Regiment. On the right was the 2nd Battalion of the 163rd Regiment under Major Andrychowski which included soldiers from the Podole Brigade of the
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regrouped and attacked again this time isolating Riczki's unit and destroying it. No reserves were available to replace Riczki's unit and the column commanded by Lt. Przemysław Nakoniecznikoff was very distance putting the 36th Division command in a perilous situation. This was further made worse by news of the German occupation of
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After the battle the column of Lt. Col. Nakoniecznikoff went to the area of Big Trębowiec to the west of Iłżą in which it partly take part in the Battle of Iłżą. The units of the 36th Division disbanded upon reaching the Vistula near Narożnik forester's Lodge. The remaining men of the 165th Regiment
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was soon over the battlefield and shortly afterwards German heavy artillery came into action which destroyed Halicki's anti-tank guns. Lt. Col. Nakoniecznikoff then sent his entire force to break through the road and support the Battalion of the 163rd Regiment and 6th company of the 165th Regiment.
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After the 36th Division staff company had been dispersed a cavalry unit under Captain Bronisław Riczki came to the battlefield and attacked the German forces collapsing the German wing and temporarily halting the German attacks. Soon after the attack of the cavalry under Bronisław Riczki the Germans
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which was poorly defended. In these circumstances the commander of the 36th Division Colonel Boleslaw Ostrowki choose to retreat from the battlefield and find an alternative route to Iłża where his forces could link up with the 3rd and 12th Division. Meanwhile Lt. Przemysław Nakoniecznikoff column
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on 8 September and then to cross the Vistula on 10 September near Solec. However the 36th Division had not received the order to retreat due to being caught up in fighting near Konskie. The task of giving the retreat order to the 36th Division was entrusted to 2nd lieutenant Dziedzicowi who used a
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who had already seen combat in the campaign. Lastly in the centre was the 1st Battalion under Major Tint with some of the 165th Regiment. Near Skarżysko Książęce Major Andrychowski spotted a column of German armour approaching. The Polish column started defensive preparations against the German
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Lt. Z. Gromadzki's force was first to breakthrough the road. Just as dusk settled the Germans withdrew from Barak and the Polish troops advanced to the eastern part of Barak without any fighting but they were shelled by German artillery.
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tanks. Following this the 36th Division staff company attempted to make contact with the German forces blocking their advance but were dispersed.
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was fought on September 7–8 between Polish and German forces during the 1939 German
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Battle between Polish and German forces during the 1939 Invasion of Poland
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would attend but he was busy controlling Polish forces fighting close to
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Before the battle a meeting took place between the commanders of the
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Originally it was planned that the commander of the 660:List of German military equipment of World War II 655:List of World War II military equipment of Poland 583:by commander in chief of the Polish armed forces 23: 596:armour in front of their retreat composed of 160: 8: 167: 153: 145: 20: 826:Battles of World War II involving Germany 671: 565:3rd Legions Infantry Division (Poland) 759: 757: 755: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 743: 741: 739: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 727: 725: 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 713: 711: 709: 707: 705: 703: 701: 699: 697: 695: 7: 693: 691: 689: 687: 685: 683: 681: 679: 677: 675: 14: 821:Battles of the Invasion of Poland 113: 103: 82: 69: 573:36th Infantry Division (Poland) 133:36th Infantry Division (Poland) 569:12th Infantry Division(Poland) 138:2nd Light Division (Wehrmacht) 1: 842: 520:Slovak invasion of Poland 513:Soviet invasion of Poland 186: 126: 96: 62: 28: 792:mazowsze.szlaki.pttk.pl 624:Border Protection Corps 789:"Pomnik bitwy 1939 r." 122:(army group commander) 97:Commanders and leaders 484:1st Tomaszów Lubelski 432:2nd Tomaszów Lubelski 527:Operation Tannenberg 190:Battle of the Border 120:Walter von Reichenau 330:Tomaszów Mazowiecki 594:2nd Light Division 585:Edward Rydz-Śmigły 554:Invasion of Poland 178:Invasion of Poland 543: 542: 143: 142: 109:Boleslaw Ostrowki 58: 57: 36:7th-8th September 833: 803: 802: 800: 799: 785: 779: 778: 776: 775: 761: 633:Liaison aircraft 181: 179: 169: 162: 155: 146: 118: 117: 108: 107: 92: 88: 86: 85: 74: 73: 30: 29: 21: 841: 840: 836: 835: 834: 832: 831: 830: 811: 810: 807: 806: 797: 795: 787: 786: 782: 773: 771: 763: 762: 673: 668: 651: 642: 610: 561: 550:Battle of Barak 546: 545: 544: 539: 508: 442:Kampinos Forest 276:Slovak invasion 246:Węgierska Górka 211:Lasy Królewskie 182: 177: 175: 173: 112: 102: 83: 81: 80: 68: 46: 24:Battle of Barak 17: 12: 11: 5: 839: 837: 829: 828: 823: 813: 812: 805: 804: 780: 670: 669: 667: 664: 663: 662: 657: 650: 647: 641: 638: 609: 606: 560: 557: 541: 540: 538: 537: 530: 523: 516: 507: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 468:Southern Front 465: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 386:Northern Front 383: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 342: 337: 332: 324:4–10 September 321: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 279: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 253: 251:Tuchola Forest 248: 243: 238: 233: 228: 223: 218: 213: 208: 203: 198: 187: 184: 183: 174: 172: 171: 164: 157: 149: 141: 140: 135: 129: 128: 127:Units involved 124: 123: 110: 99: 98: 94: 93: 78: 65: 64: 60: 59: 56: 55: 54:Polish victory 52: 48: 47: 44: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 19: 18: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 838: 827: 824: 822: 819: 818: 816: 809: 793: 790: 784: 781: 770: 766: 760: 758: 756: 754: 752: 750: 748: 746: 744: 742: 740: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 712: 710: 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 696: 694: 692: 690: 688: 686: 684: 682: 680: 678: 676: 672: 665: 661: 658: 656: 653: 652: 648: 646: 639: 637: 634: 630: 625: 620: 616: 607: 605: 603: 599: 595: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 558: 556: 555: 551: 536: 535: 531: 529: 528: 524: 522: 521: 517: 515: 514: 510: 509: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 471: 470: 469: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 437:Wólka Węglowa 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 389: 388: 387: 381: 380:Wola Cyrusowa 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 327: 326: 325: 319: 318:Kępa Oksywska 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 284: 283: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 194: 193: 192: 191: 185: 180: 170: 165: 163: 158: 156: 151: 150: 147: 139: 136: 134: 131: 130: 125: 121: 116: 111: 106: 101: 100: 95: 91: 79: 77: 72: 67: 66: 61: 53: 50: 49: 43: 40: 39: 35: 32: 31: 27: 22: 808: 796:. Retrieved 791: 783: 772:. Retrieved 768: 643: 611: 562: 549: 547: 532: 525: 518: 511: 494:Janów Forest 467: 466: 385: 384: 374: 323: 322: 288:Westerplatte 282:Baltic coast 281: 280: 188: 63:Belligerents 794:(in Polish) 769:www.1939.pl 345:Borowa Góra 256:Częstochowa 815:Categories 798:2021-04-14 774:2021-04-14 666:References 457:Krasnobród 447:Krasnystaw 303:Worek Plan 298:Danzig Bay 45:Near Barak 640:Aftermath 629:Luftwaffe 602:Panzer II 241:Fraustadt 226:Grudziądz 649:See also 598:Panzer I 534:Timeline 499:Cześniki 479:Jarosław 474:Przemyśl 452:Łomianki 402:Kałuszyn 350:Piotrków 271:Bukowiec 266:Katowice 236:Jordanów 221:Pszczyna 206:Krojanty 201:Chojnice 41:Location 619:Opoczno 581:Vistula 577:Końskie 559:Prelude 489:Jaworów 360:Pułtusk 261:Mikołów 90:Germany 631:and a 608:Battle 427:Brześć 422:Kobryń 417:Modlin 407:Węgrów 392:Warsaw 308:Gdynia 293:Danzig 196:Wieluń 87:  76:Poland 51:Result 617:and 615:Radom 412:Wilno 397:Bzura 375:Barak 370:Łomża 365:Radom 355:Różan 335:Wizna 231:Mława 216:Mokra 600:and 589:Iłża 567:and 548:The 504:Lwów 462:Kock 340:Łódź 33:Date 313:Hel 817:: 767:. 674:^ 801:. 777:. 168:e 161:t 154:v

Index

Second Polish Republic
Poland
Germany
Second Polish Republic
Nazi Germany
Walter von Reichenau
36th Infantry Division (Poland)
2nd Light Division (Wehrmacht)
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t
e
Invasion of Poland
Battle of the Border
Wieluń
Chojnice
Krojanty
Lasy Królewskie
Mokra
Pszczyna
Grudziądz
Mława
Jordanów
Fraustadt
Węgierska Górka
Tuchola Forest
Częstochowa
Mikołów
Katowice
Bukowiec
Slovak invasion

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