846:
companies on the right, preceded by skirmishers pushed the center and left of the enemy vigorously with a bayonet charge and drove away his cavalry while the three companies heading to the left flank climbed the slopes despite the brisk fire. This momentum relieved the cavalry of
General Marquez, who passed behind the French infantry and charged vigorously the enemy's left. The success of the fight was already assured, but this maneuver did fall into hands of the French and their auxiliaries a considerable number of prisoners. The pursuit of the withdrawing Republicans distracted by an unexpected infantry offense from the left. Afraid of being cut off and surrounded the French coloumn stopped and initiated a bayonet raid. Captain Herran and his French brigades passed the bridge and chased the Republicans to their camp. They reunited with the reactionist left wing who also pursued the remnants of the Eastern Army and taking the place of the center only stopped at Venta of San Diego when the night came. After one hour of fight hostilities were terminated at 6:15, the Mexicans were in full retreat, along with the main Republican Army, with whom they retired to
837:
of Herrán and José G. Campos (although the troops were tired after a four-day 150 km march to
Potrero. Herrán held the bridge on the Rio Blanco on the right flank with 50 fusiliers and had two columns as rear guard. The center was the same riflemen as the Republicans had led by Vicario covered by two columns of skirmishers and Campos guarded the left wing with one line of backup. The battle started slowly with none of the parties taking any risk and pushing back-and-forth within the firing range until finally at 5 p.m. the Republicans received major support from the main Eastern Army. Infantry Colonel José Mariano Rojo reached the battlefield with 1,100 fresh soldiers and launched a mixed frontal assault breaking the center of Márquez involving the "Hidalgo Battalion" and the Sappers Bataillon of San Luis. Herrán on the right was able to hold his position against a smaller mixed division of the Morelia
788:. He also confirmed that he arrested Generals Zuloaga and Cobos and brought them to Orizaba as prisoners(prior to this meeting Cobos tried to clear his name and change sides. He showed up to Almonte and offered him the same bribe money he received - worth of 200,000 piasters and one million francs in the form of U.S. treasury bill of exchange. He was hoping to get a presidential pardon in return but was rejected). General Almonte, enraged by the development of the events and the involvement of Zuloaga and Gobos he warned them that the best they could do was to leave the territory of
119:
96:
39:
107:
1349:"our Vera Cruz correspondence.; Banishment of Zuoaga and Cobos by Almonte Departure of Padre Miranda for Europe Protest to the Emperor, by Gen. Lorencez and his Officers. Against Saligny Marquez Named Commander-in-Chief by Almonte Departure of Gen. Donai for Orizaba Marquez About to Impose a Forced Loan on Vera Cruz"
836:
Corps of the "Álvárez" Brigade. General Márquez's units were split in two divisions; one, made of the combined brigades of
Ponciano Castro and Juan Vicario commanded by and named after the latter as Division "Vicario" and the second, also a joint division of "Márquez" was put together of the brigades
685:
taking the rear-guard of the French Army. However this plan was double-crossed by
Ignacio Echegaray, from the fort San Carlos de Perote, who imprisoned his commander Francisco Paz and defected to the French Army with the garrison of 300 men and joined reactionist general José Gálvez. General Zaragoza
845:
ran 20 km within four hours in a hurry to intervene just in time. The French plunged into the
Republican left wing and crushed it. General Vicario had already been wounded in the struggle and Herran was reinvigorated by the presence of the 99th Regiment that helped to hold the bridge. The three
811:
While negotiating with the French high command on the day of 18th Márquez was informed that at the road crossing at
Barranca Seca the Republicans and the reactionists were facing each other already in battle order and within firing range of each other. He immediately rode back to take charge of his
783:
Márquez headed his troops for Rancho del
Potrero on the 17th, from where he continued his trip alone to Tecamalaca to personally meet the French officers leaving his command to José Domingo Herran, who was about to join him the next day with the army. There General Márquez, presented himself as the
724:
to maintain mutual neutrality during the intervention (thus
General Prim had all the grounds to tell on a conference on 9 April that the reactionist generals betrayed Almonte, but he hid the fact that he was involved the betrayal of the aforementioned generals). At the moment General Almonte had
676:
and
Antonio Carbajal brigades of the Eastern Army entered Puebla. In the evening, arrived the brigade Antillón, composed of the Guanajuato National Guard sent by the government, to strengthen the body of the Eastern Army. On the 7th The French was still residing at
780:. On the Republican side Tapia also sent for another 1,000 soldiers from the main Estaren Army of Zaragoza to prevent this fusion. As he expected at 3 p.m. on the day of the battle further 1,400 infantrymen incorporated into his army to equal the reactionists.
821:
725:
become convinced of this plot against him and immediately sent to Márquez to adhere his orders, take command of the army, disregard the authority of general
Zuloaga and Cobos and to come to unify with the French Army without delay. Herran, who was at
772:-Orizaba road. Lorencez stopped at Acultzingo on the 17th and sent General Edmond-Aimable L'Hériller of the 99th Infantry Regiment of the Line to Orizaba next morning with two pieces of artillery to make contact with the reactionists and guard the
635:
on 18 May 1862. Contrary to the latter it was won by the unified reactionist Mexican-French forces. The battle was preceded by a coup de chef of the reactionist forces, which was heated by the intrigue of the Spanish high command against
1301:
Histoire du Mexique: Juarez et Maximilien. Correspondances inédites des présidents, ministres et généraux Almonte, Santa-Anna, Gutierrez, Miramon, Marquez, Mejia, Woll, etc., de Juarez, de l'empereur Maximilien et de l'impératrice
240:
1307:
History of Mexico: Maximilian and Juarez. Unpublished correspondence of presidents, ministers and generals Almonte, Santa Anna, Gutierrez, Miramon, Marquez, Mejia, Woll, etc.., Of Juarez, the Emperor Maximilian and Empress
831:
The Republicans were divided into four columns covering the road between the flanks of two opposite hills of the valley. The center was defended by the infantry, which numbered 662 men and the dismounted
233:
1538:
648:. After the battle Almonte remained the only contender for the Commander-in-Chief office within the reactionist party and Márquez as acting General; both of them serving French interests.
226:
808:, by which the U.S. pledged to pay eleven million dollars to Juarez, was not ratified by the U.S. Senate, Cobos returned unpaid to Havana and ended up being shot in Matamoros).
1126:
1402:
686:
decided to change the orders given to Carbajal and direct him after the defectors, who on the 8th caught up with the deserted troops and after a two-hour fight at the
764:
the next two days. They took 22 cavalrymen prisoners in the former village. Meanwhile, Márquez was on his way to join the French but was blocked at the passage to
1348:
717:
1488:
710:
628:
250:
30:
729:
with all the cavalry and infantry corps, was ordered to submit himself to Márquez and place his troops to the general's disposition. .
1319:
1543:
1533:
1266:
1168:
706:
1432:
701:, already residing in the French camp, and told him that General Márquez was removed as the commander of the reactionist army by
595:
842:
777:
571:
765:
64:
338:
318:
804:
with the intention of getting his exchange bills cashed in, but the agreement with the United States Minister to Mexico
472:
400:
375:
296:
499:
551:
1523:
556:
504:
1258:
697:, after escaping from the division commanded by Spanish General José M. Cobos. Lopez met with pro-French General
561:
348:
702:
645:
1548:
281:
720:, and lent that one million francs, which he was previously offered by the republican government of president
477:
328:
546:
514:
365:
343:
1528:
1420:
773:
519:
353:
323:
665:
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529:
457:
447:
380:
313:
467:
405:
437:
276:
896:
576:
390:
370:
744:
from the pro-conservative Mexicans. He was accompanied and assisted by Alphonse Dubois de Saligny and
785:
581:
509:
482:
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333:
111:
524:
148:
1040:
1007:
824:
733:
669:
641:
442:
425:
415:
308:
271:
135:
709:. This commandment was also given to General Cobos, who signed a secret agreement with republican
218:
38:
1353:
793:
420:
385:
410:
1492:
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1315:
1262:
1217:
1164:
1030:
989:
838:
761:
534:
462:
1484:
931:
873:
737:
721:
673:
657:
632:
494:
286:
858:
The Mexican National Eastern Army counted 7,500 but only 2,000 participated in the battle.
395:
1254:
Wars of the Americas: A Chronology of Armed Conflict in the New World, 1492 to the Present
847:
1476:
748:. The army left the camp to meet Leonardo Márquez' auxiliaries on the 9th and arrived to
1299:
957:
713:
1517:
1358:
805:
801:
740:. He reorganized his troops and was about to get 2,500 cavalry as reinforcements at
690:
valley dispelled them and took possession of the stolen equipment from fort Perote.
1203:
745:
698:
637:
1252:
1150:
841:
and repulse the attack. At this moment Eugène Lefèvre and his 99th Regiment from
681:
Zaragoza ordered the brigade of Carbajal and Miguel Ameche's cavalry to march to
1416:
678:
820:
1097:
1065:
998:
833:
769:
1496:
1428:
610:
597:
757:
753:
43:
Contemporary illustration of the Battle of Barranca Seca by Hesiquio Iriarte
693:
On the night of May 8, reactionist General D. Florentino Lopez arrived in
1221:
749:
741:
726:
661:
1160:
797:
789:
705:
who was pretending to be president of the Republic, based on the old
694:
687:
682:
123:
118:
106:
100:
95:
68:
1311:
1213:
819:
716:, with the consent of the Chief of the Spanish Intervention Army,
1210:
Mexican Expedition, 1861-1867, military & political narrative
1205:
Expédition du Mexique, 1861-1867; récit politique & militaire
222:
768:
by Santiago Tapia of the "Álvarez" Brigade who controlled the
784:
de facto elected interim supreme leader of Mexico as per the
672:
and prevent him from joining the French. The next morning,
881:
Commander of the Artillery, Coronel Zeferino Rodríguez
884:
Commander of the Engineers, Coronel Joaquín Colombres
1127:
List of battles of the French intervention in Mexico
668:
to fill in for the departure of reactionist General
1539:
Battles of the Second French intervention in Mexico
1084:2nd Cavalry Brigade "Carbajal" (Antonio Carbajal)
892:1st Division d'Infanterie (Felipe B. Berriozábal)
1113:Bolded units actually participated in the battle
1415:. Historia Mexicana (in Spanish). Vol. 14.
878:Quartermaster, Brigadier General Francisco Mejía
1477:"United States Congressional Serial Set (1817)"
1060:1st Cavalry Brigade "Álvarez" (Antonio Álvarez)
827:, Commander-in-chief for the reactionist forces
644:and French pressure towards the replacement of
23:
792:. This is what they did, and both sailed from
166:2nd Battalion of the 99th Infantry of the Line
1052:6th Battalion of the National Guard of Puebla
1049:2nd Battalion of the National Guard of Puebla
1022:4th Battalion of the National Guard of Puebla
946:6th Battalion of the National Guard of Oaxaca
943:1st Battalion of the National Guard of Oaxaca
234:
8:
1314:, France: A. Lacroix, Verboeckhoven et cie.
1027:3rd Brigade "Alatorre" (Francisco Alatorre)
963:1st Brigade "Lamadrid" (Francisco Lamadrid)
172:
1347:Raymond, Henry Jarvis, ed. (14 June 1862).
1293:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1144:
1142:
908:6th Light Infantry Battalion of Guanajuato
905:3rd Light Infantry Battalion of Guanajuato
902:1st Light Infantry Battalion of Guanajuato
800:after the battle (Cobos then left for the
241:
227:
219:
20:
1396:
1489:United States Government Printing Office
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
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1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1138:
985:2nd Brigade "Rojo" (José Mariano Rojo)
925:Bataillon of fixed infantry of Veracruz
736:felt the consequences of the defeat at
1481:United States Congressional Serial Set
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
922:3rd Light Infantry Battalion of Toluca
919:2nd Light Infantry Battalion of Toluca
916:1st Light Infantry Battalion of Toluca
913:2nd Brigade "O'Horán" (Tomás O'Horán)
872:Commander-in-chief, Brigadier General
756:. The following day they relocated to
1471:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1342:
1340:
1338:
7:
629:Second French intervention in Mexico
252:Second French intervention in Mexico
31:Second French intervention in Mexico
752:on the 11th. On 12th they moved to
1163:, Poland: Bellona Spółka Akcyjna.
888:Général de Division "Berriozábal"
14:
1401:Miguel A. Sánchez Lamego (1965).
1310:] (in French). Vol. 3.
760:and then advanced to Palmar and
117:
105:
94:
37:
980:2nd Light Battalion of San Luis
977:1st Light Battalion of San Luis
863:Divisions of the Mexican troops
631:and took place right after the
1018:Battalion "Hidalgo" of Morelia
966:Riflemen Bataillon of San Luis
937:"Guerrero" Battalion of Oaxaca
1:
973:Sappers Bataillon of San Luis
951:2x Marine artillery batteries
940:"Morelos" Battalion of Oaxaca
812:forces and start the battle.
1036:Mixed Battalion of Querétaro
1014:Riflemen Battalion of Mexico
1409:The Battle of Barranca Seca
1404:El combate de Barranca Seca
1261:, United States: ABC-CLIO.
1152:Wojna Meksykańska 1861-1867
1087:1st Lancer Corps of Morelia
1033:of the Battalion of Morelia
992:of the Battalion of Morelia
711:Minister of Foreign Affairs
660:ordered them to march from
1565:
1361:, United States: The Times
1298:Emmanuel Domenech (1868).
1149:Jaroslaw Wojtczak (2009).
1090:Lancer Squadron of Quezada
652:Preparation for the battle
1259:Santa Barbara, California
1078:Lancer Squadron of Oaxaca
1073:Lancer Squadron of Toluca
1046:6th Battalion of the line
264:
196:
179:
158:
129:
87:
47:
36:
28:
1544:Battles involving Mexico
1534:Battles involving France
1157:Mexican War of 1861-1867
895:1st Brigade "Antillón" (
956:2nd Infantry Division (
854:Mexican battle of order
732:The French Army led by
625:Battle of Barranca Seca
65:Barranca Seca, Veracruz
24:Battle of Barranca Seca
848:San Agustín del Palmar
828:
674:Tomás O'Horán Escudero
611:18.812845°N 97.17765°W
130:Commanders and leaders
1251:David Marley (1998).
1216:, France: J. Dumain.
1202:Gustave Niox (1874).
823:
197:Casualties and losses
16:1862 battle in Mexico
1421:El Colegio de México
1043:Battalion of Morelia
1010:Battalion of Morelia
1001:Battalion of Morelia
930:3rd Brigade "Díaz" (
627:was a battle of the
616:18.812845; -97.17765
572:Lomas de San Lorenzo
209:100 Republicans dead
112:Second French Empire
101:Mexican reactionists
1212:] (in French).
1159:] (in Polish).
969:"Réforma" Bataillon
734:Charles de Lorencez
703:Félix María Zuloaga
666:Izúcar de Matamoros
607: /
319:San Pablo del Monte
139:José Domingo Herran
124:Mexican Republicans
1354:The New York Times
897:Florencio Antillón
829:
577:Siege of Querétaro
1524:Conflicts in 1862
1487:, United States:
1114:
786:Treaty of Córdoba
776:-Puebla route at
718:General Juan Prim
656:On 5 May General
590:
589:
376:San Juan Bautista
297:Cerro del Borrego
217:
216:
202:212 Mexicans dead
154:José Mariano Rojo
83:
82:
1556:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1485:Washington, D.C.
1473:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1437:
1431:. Archived from
1414:
1398:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1344:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1295:
1280:
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1248:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1199:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1146:
1112:
1093:5th Police Corps
874:Ignacio Zaragoza
825:Leonardo Márquez
707:Plan de Tacubaya
670:Leonardo Márquez
658:Ignacio Zaragoza
633:Battle of Puebla
622:
621:
619:
618:
617:
612:
608:
605:
604:
603:
600:
552:Villa de Álvarez
259:
258:
253:
243:
236:
229:
220:
136:Leonardo Márquez
122:
121:
110:
109:
99:
98:
49:
48:
41:
21:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1549:May 1862 events
1514:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1501:
1499:
1475:
1474:
1451:
1441:
1439:
1438:on 28 June 2014
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1135:
1123:
1118:
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865:
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818:
654:
615:
613:
609:
606:
601:
598:
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594:
593:
591:
586:
515:Santa Gertrudis
510:Siege of Jonuta
344:Chiapa de Corzo
314:Siege of Puebla
260:
256:
255:
251:
249:
247:
212:
210:
205:
203:
191:
186:
170:
165:
164:Marquéz Brigade
153:
152:Antonio Álvarez
151:
144:
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103:
93:
71:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1529:1862 in Mexico
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1372:
1334:
1321:978-1421246161
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1039:Picket of the
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1006:Picket of the
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997:Picket of the
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958:Miguel Negrete
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868:First Command
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714:Manuel Doblado
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159:Units involved
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149:Santiago Tapia
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145:Eugène Lefèvre
143:José G. Campos
132:
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114:
90:
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79:French victory
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1268:9780874368376
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932:Porfirio Díaz
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1500:. Retrieved
1480:
1440:. Retrieved
1433:the original
1408:
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1363:. Retrieved
1352:
1325:. Retrieved
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1272:. Retrieved
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1174:. Retrieved
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746:Juan Almonte
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699:Juan Almonte
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530:La Carbonera
500:Santa Isabel
488:
487:
431:
430:
391:Nanahuatipam
371:El Jahuactal
359:
358:
302:
301:
291:
266:
169:Eastern Army
141:Juan Vicario
88:Belligerents
29:Part of the
18:
1417:Mexico City
1103:Scout Corps
614: /
582:Mexico City
557:San Jacinto
547:Guadalajara
483:Ixmiquilpan
366:Guadalajara
339:Mexico City
329:2nd Atlixco
277:Las Cumbres
257:(1861–1867)
211:200 wounded
173:See details
55:18 May 1862
1518:Categories
1419:, Mexico:
1222:B004IL4IB4
1133:References
1098:Carabinier
1066:Carabinier
834:Carabinier
774:Rio Blanco
770:Acultzingo
602:97°10′40″W
599:18°48′46″N
567:3rd Puebla
520:Miahuatlán
458:Soyaltepec
443:El Rosario
438:Cuauhtémoc
354:Guanajuato
213:1,200 POWs
206:26 injured
1497:1931-2822
1429:0185-0172
1308:Charlotte
1302:Charlotte
794:Vera Cruz
758:Quecholac
754:Acatzingo
562:Monterrey
505:Chihuahua
473:Chihuahua
448:Tacámbaro
426:San Pedro
421:Jiquilpan
406:Matamoros
401:Monterrey
1491:. 1863.
1359:New York
1121:See also
999:Fusilier
679:Amalucan
525:Juchitán
411:Totoapan
386:Acapulco
381:Mazatlán
180:Strength
60:Location
1502:12 July
1442:11 July
1365:13 July
1327:11 July
1274:11 June
1227:12 June
1176:12 July
843:Ingenio
839:pickets
778:Ingenio
750:Tepeaca
742:Orizaba
727:Atlixco
662:Atlixco
646:Zuloaga
642:Márquez
638:Almonte
535:Guayabo
463:La Loma
349:Morelia
334:Camarón
324:Tampico
282:Atlixco
1495:
1427:
1411:]
1318:
1265:
1220:
1167:
1161:Warsaw
1031:Picket
990:Picket
816:Battle
798:Havana
790:Mexico
762:Cañada
738:Puebla
695:Amozoc
688:Ixtapa
683:Amozoc
495:Bagdad
478:Álamos
468:Parral
416:Colima
396:Majoma
309:Jonuta
287:Puebla
272:Fortín
76:Result
69:Mexico
1436:(PDF)
1413:(PDF)
1407:[
1312:Paris
1305:[
1214:Paris
1208:[
1155:[
1100:Corps
1068:Corps
1041:Jäger
1008:Jäger
1504:2012
1493:ISSN
1444:2012
1425:ISSN
1367:2012
1329:2012
1316:ISBN
1276:2012
1263:ISBN
1229:2012
1218:ASIN
1178:2012
1165:ISBN
1096:1st
640:and
623:The
541:1867
489:1866
453:Tula
432:1865
360:1864
303:1863
267:1862
192:1400
185:2500
52:Date
796:to
664:to
190:500
187:450
1520::
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67:,
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1231:.
1180:.
242:e
235:t
228:v
175:)
171:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
