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Battle of Bolia

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297:, and this identification continued to be followed by Wolfram, and several other modern authors, without further analysis. However, as Émilienne pointed out such an identification would not place the battle in Pannonia. In order to fix that, Wolfram then suggested that the battle was across the Danube from the mouth of the Ipeľ at 217:
in 454 CE. While the role of the Ostrogoths in that battle is unclear, it resulted in their independence as well. After the Battle of Nedao, the newly freed tribes jockeyed for supremacy in Pannonia for the next fifteen years, most eventually becoming
421:
In the opening clashes the Ostrogothic king, Valamir, father of Theodoric the Great, lost his life; but shortly after, the Sciri met with crushing defeat near the Bolia river (468 A.D.),
642:, and most other authors, state that the Ostrogoths won, Kim states that they lost, apparently based upon the fact that they subsequently moved south further into the Roman Empire. 340:. As the battle is described as occurring in Pannonia on a plain, some authors place it some sixty-five kilometers further west on the eastern side of the 496:
Christie, Neil (2007). "From the Danube to the Po: The defence of Pannonia and Italy in the fourth and fifth centuries AD". In Poulter, Andrew G. (ed.).
850: 691: 661: 611: 538: 505: 452: 855: 231: 126: 289:
While some authors have simply stated that the Bolia River remains unidentified; nonetheless, in 1934 the historian
801: 355: 300: 281:. Despite Valamir's death, the Ostrogoths won, and the battle marked the end of the Sciri as a separate people. 290: 28: 845: 149: 145: 726: 341: 474: 707:
This identification was made in 1934 in the second edition of his book on the eastern Germanic tribes.
189:. The Ostrogoths won, achieving supremacy in Pannonia, but soon migrated south towards richer lands. 114: 500:. Proceedings of the British Academy. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. pp. 547–580. 564: 270: 530: 714: 687: 657: 653: 607: 603: 568: 534: 501: 448: 750:
GraÄŤanin, Hrvoje; Ĺ krgulja, Jana (2014). "The Ostrogoths in Late Antique Southern Pannonia".
683: 529:. Translated by Knight, Max. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. pp.  522: 412: 214: 170: 440: 345: 834: 711:
Geschichte der deutschen Stämme bis zum Ausgang der Völkelrwanderung: Die Ostgermanen
523: 329: 267: 33: 840: 166: 649: 255: 162: 98: 81: 816: 803: 789: 718: 370: 357: 315: 302: 219: 139: 572: 447:. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. pp. 264–265. 780: 639: 403:
Reynolds, Robert L.; Lopez, Robert S. (1946). "Odoacer: German or Hun?".
243: 174: 131: 56: 558: 349: 333: 294: 263: 235: 206: 201:, various Germanic and other tribes sought their independence from his 186: 238:, who had been killed prior to the battle. The coalition included the 784: 259: 210: 198: 178: 90: 86: 416: 337: 278: 274: 251: 247: 239: 135: 106: 102: 94: 202: 713:(in German) (second ed.). Munich: C.H. Beck. p. 275. 682:. Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press. p.  328:, which would have placed it near what is now the village of 525:
The World of the Huns: Studies in Their History and Culture
602:. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. p.  560:
Theodoric the Goth: The Barbarian Champion of Civilization
498:
The Transition to Late Antiquity, On the Danube and Beyond
213:
king, and defeated the Huns and supporting forces at the
680:
Romans and Barbarians: The Decline of the Western Empire
723:, and followed by Wolfram, as stated in his review by 475:"The Ostrogoths in Late Antique Southern Pannonia" 443:(1990). "The Ostrogothic Kingdom in Pannonia". 21: 277:coalition, despite the advice of his general 8: 727:"Herwig Wolfram, Geschichte der Goten, 1979" 468: 466: 464: 398: 396: 234:, brother-in-law to the Ostrogoths' chief 177:. It was fought on the south side of the 18: 768: 563:. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons. p.  552: 550: 473:GraÄŤanin, Hrvoje; Ĺ krgulja, Jana (2014). 435: 433: 431: 429: 293:attempted to identify the Bolia with the 16:Battle between Romans and Germanics (468) 348:, and place the battle near present day 626: 585: 392: 344:, which would make the Bolia River the 600:The Huns, Rome and the Birth of Europe 266:, and likely included the Heruli. The 7: 739:using the 1941 printing of Schmidt. 205:. They allied under the command of 181:near its confluence with the river 652:, Oxfordshire: Routledge. p.  14: 851:Battles involving the Ostrogoths 698:, originally published in 1982. 521:Maenchen-Helfen, Otto (1973). 405:The American Historical Review 336:; however, that area is not a 161:took place in 468 between the 1: 758:: 165–205, page 176, note 64. 752:Acta Archaeologica Carpathica 725:Émilienne, Demougeot (1983). 479:Acta Archaeologica Carpathica 222:of the Eastern Roman Empire. 182: 250:under Hunulphus and Edicon ( 856:Battles involving the Suebi 230:The Amal Goths were led by 872: 731:Revue des Études Anciennes 173:in the Roman province of 120: 75: 39: 26: 709:Schmidt, Ludwig (1934). 678:Thompson, E. A. (2002). 557:Hodgkin, Thomas (1891). 29:Fall of the Roman Empire 197:Following the death of 644:Kim, Hyun Jin (2015). 598:Kim, Hyun Jin (2013). 342:Little Hungarian Plain 121:Commanders and leaders 748:See authors cited at 169:) and a coalition of 485:: 165–205, page 176. 445:History of the Goths 115:Western Roman Empire 813: /  367: /  312: /  273:supported the anti- 252:Edeko, Edica, Edika 67:Ostrogothic victory 34:Roman–Germanic Wars 817:47.683°N 18.050°E 693:978-0-299-08704-3 663:978-1-317-34090-4 613:978-1-107-00906-6 540:978-0-520-01596-8 507:978-0-19-726402-7 454:978-0-520-06983-1 371:47.683°N 18.050°E 332:, in present-day 316:47.783°N 18.883°E 185:, in present-day 155: 154: 71: 70: 863: 828: 827: 825: 824: 823: 818: 814: 811: 810: 809: 806: 793: 778: 772: 766: 760: 759: 746: 740: 738: 722: 705: 699: 697: 674: 668: 667: 636: 630: 624: 618: 617: 595: 589: 583: 577: 576: 554: 545: 544: 528: 518: 512: 511: 493: 487: 486: 470: 459: 458: 437: 424: 423: 400: 382: 381: 379: 378: 377: 372: 368: 365: 364: 363: 360: 327: 326: 324: 323: 322: 317: 313: 310: 309: 308: 305: 41: 40: 19: 871: 870: 866: 865: 864: 862: 861: 860: 831: 830: 821: 819: 815: 812: 807: 804: 802: 800: 799: 797: 796: 779: 775: 767: 763: 749: 747: 743: 724: 708: 706: 702: 694: 677: 675: 671: 664: 643: 637: 633: 625: 621: 614: 597: 596: 592: 584: 580: 556: 555: 548: 541: 520: 519: 515: 508: 495: 494: 490: 472: 471: 462: 455: 441:Wolfram, Herwig 439: 438: 427: 417:10.2307/1845067 402: 401: 394: 389: 375: 373: 369: 366: 361: 358: 356: 354: 353: 320: 318: 314: 311: 306: 303: 301: 299: 298: 287: 228: 215:Battle of Nedao 195: 171:Germanic tribes 159:Battle of Bolia 148: 144: 142: 138: 134: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 59: 31: 22:Battle of Bolia 17: 12: 11: 5: 869: 867: 859: 858: 853: 848: 846:460s conflicts 843: 833: 832: 822:47.683; 18.050 795: 794: 773: 769:Émilienne 1983 761: 741: 700: 692: 669: 662: 631: 619: 612: 590: 578: 546: 539: 513: 506: 488: 460: 453: 425: 391: 390: 388: 385: 376:47.683; 18.050 321:47.783; 18.883 291:Ludwig Schmidt 286: 283: 227: 224: 194: 191: 153: 152: 129: 123: 122: 118: 117: 84: 78: 77: 73: 72: 69: 68: 65: 61: 60: 55: 53: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 868: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 836: 829: 826: 791: 790:paragraph 278 787: 786: 782: 777: 774: 771:, p. 318 770: 765: 762: 757: 753: 745: 742: 737:(3): 314–319. 736: 733:(in French). 732: 728: 720: 716: 712: 704: 701: 695: 689: 685: 681: 673: 670: 665: 659: 655: 651: 647: 641: 635: 632: 629:, p. 260 628: 623: 620: 615: 609: 605: 601: 594: 591: 588:, p. 259 587: 582: 579: 574: 570: 566: 562: 561: 553: 551: 547: 542: 536: 532: 527: 526: 517: 514: 509: 503: 499: 492: 489: 484: 480: 476: 469: 467: 465: 461: 456: 450: 446: 442: 436: 434: 432: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 399: 397: 393: 386: 384: 380: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 325: 296: 292: 284: 282: 280: 276: 272: 269: 268:Roman Emperor 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 225: 223: 221: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 192: 190: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 151: 147: 141: 137: 133: 130: 128: 125: 124: 119: 116: 112: 111:Supported by: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 85: 83: 80: 79: 74: 66: 63: 62: 58: 54: 51: 50: 46: 43: 42: 38: 35: 30: 25: 20: 798: 783: 776: 764: 755: 751: 744: 734: 730: 710: 703: 679: 676:For example 672: 645: 634: 627:Wolfram 1990 622: 599: 593: 586:Wolfram 1990 581: 559: 524: 516: 497: 491: 482: 478: 444: 420: 408: 404: 288: 229: 196: 167:Amal dynasty 158: 156: 110: 76:Belligerents 27:Part of the 820: / 650:Milton Park 374: / 346:ConcĂł River 319: / 835:Categories 387:References 330:PilismarĂłt 256:Sarmatians 193:Background 163:Ostrogoths 99:Sarmatians 82:Ostrogoths 719:895461758 411:(1): 40. 232:Theodemir 220:federates 140:Onoulphus 127:Theodemir 781:Jordanes 640:Jordanes 285:Location 244:Hunimund 175:Pannonia 132:Hunimund 57:Pannonia 52:Location 808:18°03′E 805:47°41′N 362:18°03′E 359:47°41′N 334:Hungary 307:18°53′E 304:47°47′N 264:Rugians 254:), the 236:Valamir 207:Ardaric 187:Hungary 788:LIII ( 785:Getica 717:  690:  660:  638:While 610:  573:218093 571:  537:  533:–144. 504:  451:  262:, the 260:Gepids 258:, the 246:, the 242:under 226:Battle 209:, the 203:empire 199:Attila 179:Danube 143:Alaric 91:Heruli 87:Gepids 64:Result 338:plain 279:Aspar 271:Leo I 248:Sciri 240:Suevi 211:Gepid 183:Bolia 150:Beuca 146:Babai 136:Edeko 107:Suebi 103:Sciri 95:Rugii 715:OCLC 688:ISBN 658:ISBN 646:Huns 608:ISBN 569:OCLC 535:ISBN 502:ISBN 449:ISBN 350:CsĂ©m 295:IpeÄľ 275:Goth 157:The 44:Date 32:and 841:469 654:119 604:113 531:143 413:doi 352:at 47:468 837:: 756:49 754:. 735:85 729:. 686:. 684:19 656:. 648:. 606:. 567:. 565:29 549:^ 483:49 481:. 477:. 463:^ 428:^ 419:. 409:52 407:. 395:^ 383:. 792:) 721:. 696:. 666:. 616:. 575:. 543:. 510:. 457:. 415:: 165:(

Index

Fall of the Roman Empire
Roman–Germanic Wars
Pannonia
Ostrogoths
Gepids
Heruli
Rugii
Sarmatians
Sciri
Suebi
Western Roman Empire
Theodemir
Hunimund
Edeko
Onoulphus
Babai
Beuca
Ostrogoths
Amal dynasty
Germanic tribes
Pannonia
Danube
Bolia
Hungary
Attila
empire
Ardaric
Gepid
Battle of Nedao
federates

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