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Li tried to stop his men from moving further. Xiahou Dun suddenly realised the danger he was in and tried to retreat but Liu Bei's forces lying in ambush had already set fire to his surroundings. Strong winds helped to spread the fire as Xiahou Dun's troops panicked and stumbled on each other as they attempted to flee, while Zhao Yun turned around to attack the enemy. Xiahou Dun escaped by bashing through the flames and smoke. In the rear, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei's men set fire to Xiahou Dun's supplies as Han Hao and Xiahou Lan attempted to save the supplies. Xiahou Lan was slain by Zhang Fei while Han Hao fled, along with Li Dian and Yu Jin. The following morning, Xiahou Dun gathered his surviving soldiers and retreated back to
37:
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there. Do not pursue." Xiahou Dun ignored Li Dian's warning and left Li behind to guard the camp while he led the rest of his troops to pursue Liu Bei's retreating army. As predicted by Li Dian, Liu Bei did indeed set an ambush, and Xiahou Dun fell into the trap and was defeated. Li Dian's regiment came to Xiahou Dun's rescue and Liu Bei retreated after seeing Li Dian's reinforcements.
789:
at Bowang. He prepared an ambush and set fire to his own camp and pretended to retreat. Xiahou Dun pursued Liu Bei and fell into the ambush and was defeated. Besides, although both Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang's biographies did not specify the year in which Zhuge Liang joined Liu Bei's forces, Zhuge Liang
648:
During the battle, Liu Bei suddenly set fire to his camp and retreated south. Xiahou Dun gave chase but Li Dian cautioned him, "I suspect that there's an ambush because the bandits (referring to Liu Bei's forces) are retreating for no reason. The paths to the south are narrow and the bushes are thick
738:
During the pursuit, Yu Jin and Li Dian arrived at a narrow position, and a worried Li told Yu, "One who underestimates the enemy would certainly encounter defeat. The terrain here is rough, what if the enemy uses fire here?" Yu Jin understood Li Dian's concern and rode ahead to warn Xiahou Dun while
734:
cautioned him against ambushes, but Xiahou replied, "I see that the enemy is so weak. Even if they set ambushes on ten sides, I have nothing to fear." As Xiahou Dun ventured deeper into the valley, Liu Bei came to engage him again but retreated soon. Xiahou Dun laughed and said to Han Hao, "So this
729:
When Xiahou Dun arrived at Bowang, he selected half of his troops to be the vanguard while the rest defended the supplies. Zhao Yun and Liu Bei consecutively came to challenge Xiahou Dun, then feigned defeat and retreated to lure Xiahou Dun to chase them. When Xiahou Dun personally led the pursuit,
746:
After the victory, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei changed their attitudes towards Zhuge Liang and treated him with full respect. Meanwhile, in
Xuchang, Xiahou Dun bound himself and met Cao Cao, requesting death as punishment for his defeat, but Cao Cao forgave him and released him. Cao Cao also rewarded Li
713:
were reluctant to follow Zhuge Liang's orders, so Zhuge borrowed Liu Bei's sword and official seal to establish his authority. He described the battle plan to counter Xiahou Dun's army: Guan Yu and Zhang Fei would each lead 1,000 men to wait in ambush on the left and right sides of Bowang
858:
The ancient battleground of Bowang is now designated a county-level heritage, where a stone monument commemorates the battle. Broken halberds and ashes of grains were discovered there, and were archaeologically determined to be from the late Han dynasty.
761:
613:, but he gradually grew suspicious of Liu Bei as the latter became increasingly influential in Jing Province. As a result, Liu Biao sent Liu Bei to Bowang near Jing Province's northern border to defend against an invasion by Cao Cao.
750:
991:
170:
662:), an enemy commander who was from the same hometown as Zhao. Zhao Yun requested that Liu Bei spare Xiahou Lan's life and recommended Xiahou to be a military judge.
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would lead the vanguard to lure the enemy into the ambush; Liu Bei would lead the backup force. Zhuge Liang also asked Liu Bei to prepare for victory celebrations.
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was mentioned in Liu Bei's biography only after the Battle of Bowang. There was no mention about Zhuge Liang's involvement in the battle.
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after being defeated by Cao Cao in 200 at Xu
Province. However, he left Yuan Shao after the latter was defeated by Cao Cao at the
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At the same time, Cao Cao's forces were at war in northern China with Yuan Shao's remnant forces, led by Yuan's sons
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A soldier on horseback gallops towards Mount Bowang with troops behind him carrying flaming torches, 1627-1644 -
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had just joined Liu Bei's forces and had not made any contributions yet. Liu Bei's sworn brothers
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888:(使拒夏侯惇、於禁等於博望。久之,先主設伏兵,一旦自燒屯偽遁,惇等追之,為伏兵所破。 ... 先主屯樊,不知曹公卒至,至宛乃聞之,遂將其眾去。過襄陽,諸葛亮說先主攻琮,荊州可有。)
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55:, Beijing: Zhang Fei scoffs at the newcomer Zhuge Liang and reluctantly takes his orders
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respectively, and burn the enemy's supplies when they see fires burning at the south;
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The battle was also featured in many Three
Kingdoms-themed video games such as
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is the ambush you were talking about!", and then advanced towards Xinye.
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were tasked with setting fire to Bowang Slope when the enemy approached;
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The battle provided a basis for many skits in the different types of
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A soldier on horseback gallops towards Mount Bowang, 1627-1644 -
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609:. Liu Biao initially welcomed Liu Bei and put him in charge of
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673:
The battle is featured in
Chapter 39 of the historical novel
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in late 200, and went to Jing
Province (covering present-day
628:. To counter Liu Bei's maneuvers, Cao Cao sent his generals
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Liu Bei originally sought refuge under the northern warlord
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16:Battle between warlords Cao Cao and Liu Bei (202)
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934:Annotations to Records of the Three Kingdoms
875:(使拒夏侯惇、於禁等於博望。久之,先主設伏兵,一旦自燒屯偽遁,惇等追之,為伏兵所破。)
522:
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992:Battles during the end of the Han dynasty
640:to lead an army south to attack Liu Bei.
868:
414:
747:Dian and Yu Jin for their foresight.
605:) to seek shelter under the governor
7:
847:. The battle is the first stage in
802:. For example, it was featured in
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693:to lead 100,000 troops to attack
652:In the battle, Liu Bei's general
781:mentioned that Liu Bei resisted
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47:illustrated in a mural of the
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922:Romance of the Three Kingdoms
676:Romance of the Three Kingdoms
668:Romance of the Three Kingdoms
44:Romance of the Three Kingdoms
777:Liu Bei's biography in the
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997:Military history of Henan
906:Records of Three Kingdoms
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495:Traditional Chinese
428:Traditional Chinese
27:Part of the wars at the
509:Simplified Chinese
442:Simplified Chinese
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567:Battle of Bowang Slope
489:Battle of Bowang Slope
183:end of the Han dynasty
119:Commanders and leaders
29:end of the Han dynasty
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753:
656:captured Xiahou Lan (
263:Cao Cao vs. Zhang Xiu
963:32.0450°N 112.1360°E
853:Sangokushi Koumeiden
838:Sangokushi Sousouden
832:Sangokushi Koumeiden
565:, also known as the
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579:Eastern Han dynasty
577:in 202 in the late
396:Jing Province (219)
371:Jing Province (215)
844:Dynasty Warriors 4
794:In popular culture
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968:32.0450; 112.1360
812:(variety plays).
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701:. At that time,
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563:Battle of Bowang
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206:Eunuch massacre
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539:Hanyu Pinyin
472:Hanyu Pinyin
400:
376:Ba (215-216)
366:Xiaoyao Ford
287:
253:Yan Province
102:Belligerents
42:
966: /
954:112°08′10″E
773:Historicity
730:his deputy
703:Zhuge Liang
356:Yi Province
248:Xu Province
981:Categories
951:32°02′42″N
901:Chen, Shou
863:References
783:Xiahou Dun
691:Xiahou Dun
630:Xiahou Dun
626:Yuan Shang
585:Background
381:Ruxu (217)
361:Ruxu (213)
134:Xiahou Dun
925:, ch. 39.
911:Sanguozhi
890:Sanguozhi
877:Sanguozhi
779:Sanguozhi
716:Guan Ping
711:Zhang Fei
591:Yuan Shao
333:Tong Pass
258:Jiangdong
233:Xiangyang
223:Yangcheng
892:vol. 32.
879:vol. 32.
724:Zhao Yun
720:Liu Feng
654:Zhao Yun
618:Yuan Tan
607:Liu Biao
391:Fancheng
386:Hanzhong
349:Yangping
345:Qi Mtns.
320:Jiangxia
278:Yuan Shu
238:Chang'an
216:Xingyang
129:Zhao Yun
72:Location
741:Xuchang
732:Han Hao
707:Guan Yu
695:Liu Bei
687:Cao Cao
634:Li Dian
622:Yuan Xi
575:Liu Bei
571:Cao Cao
341:Lucheng
337:Jicheng
243:Fengqiu
228:Jieqiao
138:Li Dian
125:Liu Bei
113:Cao Cao
108:Liu Bei
51:in the
841:, and
817:Capcom
787:Yu Jin
644:Battle
638:Yu Jin
301:Liyang
293:Xiakou
288:Bowang
283:Guandu
273:Yijing
142:Yu Jin
90:Result
67:202 CE
699:Xinye
689:sent
611:Xinye
603:Hunan
599:Hubei
515:博望坡之战
501:博望坡之戰
325:Chibi
309:Nanpi
268:Xiapi
82:Henan
851:and
827:Koei
809:zaju
806:and
785:and
718:and
709:and
636:and
624:and
601:and
573:and
561:The
448:博望之战
434:博望之戰
64:Date
987:202
829:'s
819:'s
697:in
679:by
666:In
659:夏侯蘭
983::
941:).
931:.
919:.
913:).
903:.
855:.
835:,
825:,
743:.
683:.
632:,
620:,
581:.
347:*
343:*
339:*
335:*
311:*
307:*
305:Ye
303:*
80:,
937:(
909:(
405:→
351:)
331:(
315:)
299:(
218:)
214:(
172:e
165:t
158:v
84:)
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