Knowledge (XXG)

Battle of Dalrigh

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41: 849:, chief of the MacDonalds and Lord of the Isles. The MacDonalds were enemies of the MacDougalls. Bruce was given temporary refuge in Dunaverty Castle, a location far too exposed and dangerous to remain in for long. From there Angus MacDonald took the king to Rathlin Island, off the coast of Ulster, and a MacDonald territory. King Robert spent the winter there and re-emerged in the early spring of 1307. The recovery of his cause from this point counts as one of the most remarkable episodes in the history of warfare. Two years after Dalrigh the MacDougalls were destroyed at the 733:, also known as John Bacach-'the Lame.' We do not know Valence's exact location at this time, but it is likely that his army was not far to the east in pursuit of his defeated enemy. Unable to retreat, Bruce's little army of 300 to 500, including women, the aged, etc. and a guard of Highland men, was forced into battle in disadvantageous circumstances in western Perthshire near the border with Argyll. The exact site of the battle is known in 696:
in 1296 placed the MacDougalls on the side of Balliol. On 10 February 1306, in Greyfriars Church, John Comyn was killed by Robert the Bruce and his men. Soon after Robert Bruce was crowned King of Scots at Scone. The MacDougalls fought against King Robert and in supporting the losing side, lost all.
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has him 'boldly waiting' to engage John in battle, though 'his followers were all too few'. However, Bruce's army had just been defeated and would have needed time to recoup; so it is possible that the MacDougalls took him by surprise. Barbour provides some justification for such an interpretation,
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Bruce was so heavily involved in action with the rearguard that he found himself at one point alone and under attack between a hill and the lochside, a pass so narrow that he could not turn his horse. According to tradition, Bruce was so hard pressed that one of his assailants tore off the studded
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For the king to be placed in such a position, seemingly unsupported, provides some further evidence of the weakness of the royal forces. The enemy was fought off and the army retreated to safety; but not long after it ceased to exist as an organised military force.
741:-the King's Field-though it is uncertain if this was the name at the time or added afterwards by the chroniclers. Locals have placed the battle at a number of local place-names (Lasantulich, Dalchaisnie, Inverchaddan, and names with Sasunnaich). 804:
After Dalrigh, Bruce, now styled dismissively as 'King Hob' in English propaganda, was little better than a fugitive, closely pursued by his many enemies, both domestic and foreign. For a time his party took refuge in the mountains of
216: 508: 209: 501: 202: 648:, was intercepted and all but destroyed, with Bruce himself narrowly escaping capture. The battle took place sometime between July and early August, but the exact date is unknown. 2727: 494: 926:
MacDougall, Iain, "The Brooch of Lorn" in "Communications and Replies", The Scottish Historical Review, Vol. 3, No. 9 (Oct. 1905), pp. 110–115, Edinburgh University Press
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The only sources we have for the Battle of Dalrigh are pro-Bruce, and tend at every turn to put a favourable interpretation upon the King's actions.
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providing no description of preparations or dispositions-as he does elsewhere-, just an account of a quick and very close engagement.
532: 226: 853:. After his victory at Bannockburn, King Robert divided the MacDougall lands among the clans loyal to him, including the MacDonalds. 2533: 2523: 2558: 2508: 2289: 677: 2633: 2553: 2273: 1667: 834: 40: 2687: 2518: 2470: 2422: 995: 753: 1512: 1126: 1024: 693: 684:
in February 1293. Alexander managed to extend his power still further at the expense of the great family of MacDonalds of
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they found their path blocked at Tyndrum by a large force of MacDougalls, said to have numbered 1,000 men, commanded by
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Bruce's remaining horses were killed by the MacDougall axemen, who also wounded many of his men, including
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On 19 June 1306 Bruce and his army were caught unprepared in their night camp at the
692:, whom he defeated in battle sometime in the mid-1290s. However, the outbreak of the 464: 267: 194: 2643: 2578: 2049: 1733: 1407: 842: 722: 673: 554: 644:). Bruce's army, reeling westwards after defeat by the English on 19 June at the 2312: 818: 637: 621: 486: 101: 88: 1430: 680:. He attained high office in the short time John was king, being appointed 689: 665: 661: 987: 2692: 838: 633: 625: 66: 904:, Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland 806: 617: 685: 899: 991: 760:. Under considerable pressure Bruce did his best to disengage; 558: 490: 198: 672:, the head of the family, was related by marriage to King 969:
Robert Bruce and the Community of the Realm of Scotland
664:, the first Lord of the Isles and former king of the 2661: 2494: 2461: 2408: 2370: 2361: 2339: 2311: 2282: 2267: 2240: 2187: 2164: 2071: 2048: 2039: 1988: 1761: 1546: 1499: 1470: 1453: 1406: 1385: 1369: 1296: 1287: 1215: 1032: 1023: 2698:List of battles involving the Kingdom of Scotland 825:the Countess of Buchan to the relative safety of 660:had emerged in Argyll as powerful descendants of 624:and the English. It took place at the hamlet of 884:Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia 871:Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia 837:. From here he was helped to cross over to the 762: 688:, the Lords of the Isles, and the Campbells of 25: 1459:level, including the feuds between Clan Donald 788:brooch that fastened his cloak. Known as the " 608:, was fought in 1306 between the army of King 1003: 502: 210: 8: 2728:Battles of the Wars of Scottish Independence 2665: 2367: 2279: 2045: 2041:Scotland in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms 1467: 1293: 1029: 1010: 996: 988: 913: 911: 555: 509: 495: 487: 217: 203: 195: 22: 1461:and the Crown, Clan Douglas and the Crown 1457:(Many of these also had links at national 894: 892: 882:Way, George and Squire, Romily. (1994). 869:Way, George and Squire, Romily. (1994). 1463:and the Mary, Queen of Scots civil war) 862: 774:With skill and valour there wrought he, 780:So none durst leave their cloe array, 7: 640:, Scotland (not to be confused with 1217:Second War of Scottish Independence 45:Dalrigh where the battle took place 2748:14th-century Scottish clan battles 1034:First War of Scottish Independence 778:He daunted those that would pursue 14: 2733:History of the Scottish Highlands 976:The Scottish Wars of Independence 955:Chronicles of the Scottish Nation 776:And safely all his men withdrew. 768:They kept together; and the king 764:They thereupon withdrew. In this 717:, an English general acting for 39: 943:, trans, A. A. H. Duncan, 1964. 835:Maol Choluim II, Earl of Lennox 766:There was no mark of cowardice. 561:Clan MacDougall-Clan Bruce feud 16:Battle of Scottish Independence 2688:Independent Highland Companies 2283:Private and local clan battles 1454:Private and local clan battles 1025:Wars of Scottish Independence 656:By the late 13th century, the 1: 33:Wars of Scottish Independence 2313:Covenanter rebellion of 1679 1207:Edinburgh-Northampton Treaty 772:The rearmost of his company. 950:ed. D. E. R. Watt, 1987–96. 628:(the "King's Field" in the 2764: 809:. From here the king sent 782:For he was never far away. 520:Scottish Independence Wars 2668: 851:Battle of Pass of Brander 567: 543:Later Anglo-Scottish Wars 528: 236: 180: 167: 150: 129: 49: 38: 30: 2166:Second English Civil War 957:, ed. W. F. Skene, 1872. 847:Aonghus Óg Mac Domhnaill 845:, where he was aided by 829:, near the River Don in 229:of Scottish Independence 2496:Jacobite rising of 1745 2463:Jacobite rising of 1719 2410:Jacobite rising of 1715 2372:Jacobite rising of 1689 2189:Third English Civil War 2073:First English Civil War 2634:Lochaber and Shiramore 785: 770:Was ever busy rescuing 606:Battle of Strathfillan 151:Commanders and leaders 1668:Skibo and Strathfleet 1018:Scottish clan battles 700: 620:, who were allies of 475:Edinburgh–Northampton 181:Casualties and losses 2683:Military of Scotland 2026:Braes of Strathdearn 1805:Cleanse the Causeway 1386:Solway Moss campaign 1182:Arbroath Declaration 841:Peninsula by way of 596:, also known as the 102:56.42361°N 4.68778°W 2274:Glorious Revolution 1289:Anglo-Scottish Wars 1137:Campaign in Ireland 694:War of Independence 670:Alexander of Argyll 598:Battle of Dail Righ 382:Invasion of Ireland 376:Ireland (1315–1318) 136:Scottish Royal Army 98: /  2341:Monmouth Rebellion 2242:Glencairn's rising 1989:Early 17th century 1973:Traigh Ghruinneart 1326:Nesbit Moor (1402) 1270:Nisbet Moor (1355) 1187:Great Raid of 1322 441:Great Raid of 1322 121:MacDougall victory 107:56.42361; -4.68778 2743:Conflicts in 1306 2710: 2709: 2706: 2705: 2657: 2656: 2574:2nd Fort Augustus 2539:1st Fort Augustus 2357: 2356: 2263: 2262: 2151:Rhunahaorine Moss 2035: 2034: 1847:Raids of Urquhart 1823:Linlithgow Bridge 1650:Bealach nam Broig 1464: 1449: 1448: 1283: 1282: 953:Fordun, John of, 758:Gilbert de la Hay 754:Sir James Douglas 707:Battle of Methven 646:Battle of Methven 594:Battle of Dalrigh 587: 586: 551: 550: 483: 482: 193: 192: 125: 124: 26:Battle of Dalrigh 2755: 2723:1306 in Scotland 2678:Marian civil war 2666: 2368: 2363:Jacobite risings 2331:The Killing Time 2280: 2046: 1889:Chanonry of Ross 1626:Craignaught Hill 1560:Tuiteam Tarbhach 1468: 1455: 1370:Flodden campaign 1294: 1030: 1012: 1005: 998: 989: 981:Traquair, Peter 927: 924: 918: 915: 906: 905: 896: 887: 880: 874: 867: 827:Kildrummy Castle 823:Isabella MacDuff 715:Aymer de Valence 610:Robert the Bruce 562: 556: 523: 521: 511: 504: 497: 488: 231: 219: 212: 205: 196: 157:Robert the Bruce 113: 112: 110: 109: 108: 103: 99: 96: 95: 94: 91: 82: 51: 50: 43: 23: 2763: 2762: 2758: 2757: 2756: 2754: 2753: 2752: 2738:Clan MacDougall 2713: 2712: 2711: 2702: 2653: 2490: 2457: 2404: 2353: 2349:Argyll's Rising 2335: 2326:Bothwell Bridge 2307: 2290:Fords of Arkaig 2259: 2236: 2197:Whiggamore Raid 2183: 2160: 2146:Aberdeen (1646) 2111:Aberdeen (1644) 2067: 2031: 2008:Coire Na Creich 1984: 1871:Chaseabout Raid 1757: 1542: 1513:Pass of Brander 1495: 1462: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1445: 1441:Broughty Castle 1402: 1381: 1365: 1279: 1265:Neville's Cross 1225:Wester Kinghorn 1211: 1127:Pass of Brander 1077:Stirling Castle 1057:Stirling Bridge 1019: 1016: 983:Freedom's Sword 974:Barron, E. 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1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1042:First Berwick 1040: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1022: 1013: 1008: 1006: 1001: 999: 994: 993: 990: 984: 980: 977: 973: 970: 966: 965: 961: 956: 952: 949: 945: 942: 938: 937: 933: 923: 920: 914: 912: 908: 903: 902: 895: 893: 889: 885: 879: 876: 872: 866: 863: 856: 854: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 831:Aberdeenshire 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 799: 797: 793: 791: 784: 761: 759: 755: 750: 747: 742: 740: 736: 732: 731:John of Lorne 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 698: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 651: 649: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 579: 576: 573: 570: 569: 566: 557: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 530: 527: 522: 512: 507: 505: 500: 498: 493: 492: 489: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 465:Auld Alliance 463: 462: 458: 457: 454: 451: 447: 444: 443: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 418: 414: 413: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 384: 383: 380: 379: 375: 374: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 307: 303: 302: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 269: 266: 264: 261: 260: 256: 255: 252: 249: 247: 244: 243: 239: 238: 235: 230: 220: 215: 213: 208: 206: 201: 200: 197: 188: 185: 184: 179: 175: 172: 171: 166: 163: 160: 158: 155: 154: 149: 146: 142: 139: 137: 134: 133: 128: 120: 117: 116: 111: 81: 77: 72: 68: 64: 61: 60: 56: 53: 52: 48: 42: 37: 34: 29: 24: 19: 2644:Appin Murder 2594:Fort William 2584:Blair Castle 2534:2nd Carlisle 2524:1st Carlisle 2471:Eilean Donan 2268:Period from 2096:Marston Moor 2050:Bishops Wars 1835:Alltan-Beath 1762:16th century 1734:Raid on Ross 1656:Clachnaharry 1547:15th century 1525:Invernahavon 1506: 1500:14th century 1471:13th century 1408:Rough Wooing 1250:Halidon Hill 1230:Dupplin Moor 1107:Loudoun Hill 1086: 982: 975: 968: 967:Barrow, G., 954: 947: 940: 922: 900: 883: 878: 870: 865: 803: 794: 786: 763: 751: 746:John Barbour 743: 738: 723:Strathfillan 704: 701:King's Field 674:John Balliol 655: 605: 601: 597: 593: 591: 571: 335:Loudoun Hill 314: 130:Belligerents 18: 2624:Loch Ailort 2609:Littleferry 2559:2nd Ruthven 2514:Prestonpans 2509:1st Ruthven 2486:Coille Bhan 2481:Glen Affric 2448:Sheriffmuir 2433:Dunfermline 2296:Altimarlach 2272:of 1660 to 2270:Restoration 2255:Dalnaspidal 2136:Philiphaugh 2081:Boldon Hill 2058:Brig of Dee 1955:Dryfe Sands 1931:Allt Camhna 1913:Tillieangus 1793:Torran Dubh 1746:Black Mount 1596:Palm Sunday 1421:Ancrum Moor 1398:Solway Moss 1298:Border wars 1255:Boroughmuir 1132:Bannockburn 652:MacDougalls 431:2nd Berwick 370:Bannockburn 246:1st Berwick 105: / 57:Summer 1306 2717:Categories 2504:Highbridge 2476:Glen Shiel 2217:Carbisdale 2141:Lagganmore 2116:Inverlochy 2106:Tippermuir 2020:Glen Fruin 1967:Logiebride 1907:Craibstone 1901:Torran-Roy 1829:Summerdale 1781:Knock Mary 1752:Daltullich 1710:Bloody Bay 1614:Inverlochy 1584:Drumnacoub 1537:North Inch 1436:Haddington 1393:Haddon Rig 1192:Old Byland 1162:Skaithmuir 1142:Moiry Pass 1102:Glen Trool 857:References 709:, west of 678:John Comyn 638:Perthshire 622:Clan Comyn 446:Old Byland 426:Skaithmuir 387:Moiry Pass 330:Glen Trool 90:56°25′25″N 73:, Scotland 2569:Inverness 2544:Inverurie 2443:Inverness 2380:Loup Hill 2232:Worcester 2156:Dunaverty 2086:Newcastle 1979:Benbigrie 1961:Glenlivet 1921:(1577/78) 1865:Inverness 1859:Corrichie 1853:Garbharry 1849:(1544/45) 1801:(1518/19) 1769:Drumchatt 1748:(1497/98) 1740:Drumchatt 1730:(1485/91) 1712:(1480/83) 1706:(1480/83) 1704:Lagabraad 1682:(1464/78) 1680:Champions 1676:(1464/38) 1662:Arkinholm 1640:(1445/46) 1602:Inverness 1586:(1427/33) 1578:Harpsdale 1527:(1370/86) 1521:(1330/37) 1492:(1294/96) 1431:Inchkeith 1416:Edinburgh 1361:Redeswire 1341:Piperdean 1336:Yeavering 1311:Otterburn 1117:Inverurie 1097:Loch Ryan 1092:Turnberry 962:Secondary 941:The Bruce 739:Dail Righ 727:Alexander 415:1315–1327 355:River Dee 345:Inverurie 325:Turnberry 320:Loch Ryan 304:1306–1314 257:1297–1304 227:First War 176:ca. 1,000 93:4°41′16″W 2662:See also 2614:Culloden 2554:Stirling 2418:Cornwall 2395:Cromdale 2321:Drumclog 2202:Stirling 2121:Auldearn 2101:Carlisle 2002:Carinish 1996:Bengrime 1937:Leckmelm 1895:Garbhain 1883:Langside 1787:Glendale 1638:Arbroath 1590:Lochaber 1566:Dingwall 1490:Red Ford 1351:Roxburgh 1260:Culblean 1172:Faughart 1157:Skerries 729:'s son, 719:Edward I 690:Loch Awe 666:Hebrides 662:Somerled 612:against 459:Treaties 453:Weardale 421:Carlisle 407:Faughart 402:Skerries 365:Roxburgh 298:Earnside 168:Strength 80:NN342289 62:Location 31:Part of 2693:Manrent 2649:Rannoch 2629:Arisaig 2599:Dornoch 2549:Falkirk 2529:Clifton 2438:Preston 2400:Glencoe 2390:Dunkeld 2276:of 1688 2250:Tullich 2179:Preston 2131:Kilsyth 2063:Newburn 1817:Melrose 1692:Corpach 1674:Tannach 1644:Brechin 1554:Drumoak 1519:Drumlui 1507:Dalrigh 1240:Dornock 1087:Dalrigh 1082:Methven 1072:Happrew 1062:Falkirk 978:, 1934. 971:, 1976. 934:Primary 839:Kintyre 634:Tyndrum 626:Dalrigh 572:Dalrigh 470:Corbeil 315:Dalrigh 310:Methven 288:Happrew 278:Falkirk 173:ca. 500 67:Dalrigh 2639:Killin 2604:Tongue 2579:Atholl 2453:Brahan 2428:Alness 2304:(1688) 2302:Mulroy 2298:(1680) 2292:(1665) 2222:Dunbar 2126:Alford 2028:(1645) 2022:(1603) 2016:(1602) 2010:(1601) 2004:(1601) 1998:(1601) 1981:(1598) 1975:(1598) 1969:(1597) 1963:(1594) 1957:(1593) 1951:(1590) 1945:(1586) 1939:(1586) 1933:(1586) 1927:(1578) 1919:Beauly 1915:(1571) 1909:(1571) 1903:(1570) 1897:(1570) 1885:(1568) 1879:(1567) 1873:(1565) 1867:(1562) 1861:(1562) 1855:(1555) 1843:(1544) 1841:Shirts 1837:(1542) 1831:(1529) 1825:(1526) 1819:(1526) 1813:(1522) 1807:(1520) 1795:(1517) 1789:(1513) 1783:(1511) 1777:(1505) 1771:(1501) 1754:(1499) 1742:(1497) 1736:(1491) 1724:(1487) 1718:(1484) 1700:(1480) 1698:Tarbat 1694:(1470) 1688:(1468) 1670:(1455) 1664:(1455) 1658:(1454) 1652:(1452) 1646:(1452) 1634:(1441) 1628:(1439) 1622:(1437) 1616:(1431) 1610:(1429) 1608:Mamsha 1604:(1429) 1598:(1429) 1592:(1429) 1580:(1426) 1574:(1411) 1572:Harlaw 1568:(1411) 1562:(1406) 1556:(1402) 1539:(1396) 1533:(1391) 1515:(1308) 1509:(1306) 1486:(1263) 1480:(1245) 1426:Pinkie 1147:Connor 1122:Buchan 1112:Slioch 1067:Roslin 1052:Lanark 1047:Dunbar 821:, and 807:Atholl 800:Flight 735:Gaelic 618:Argyll 580:(1309) 574:(1306) 538:Second 392:Connor 350:Buchan 340:Slioch 283:Roslin 263:Lanark 251:Dunbar 118:Result 2589:Keith 2014:Morar 1686:Stalc 1531:Angus 1484:Largs 1235:Annan 1177:Myton 1152:Kells 713:, by 711:Perth 686:Islay 533:First 436:Myton 397:Kells 268:Scone 189:Light 186:Heavy 71:Lorne 2091:York 1478:Embo 1346:Sark 1321:1400 1316:1385 1306:Duns 843:Bute 819:Mary 756:and 592:The 240:1296 54:Date 2564:Moy 737:as 636:in 616:of 604:or 2719:: 910:^ 891:^ 668:. 600:, 69:, 1011:e 1004:t 997:v 510:e 503:t 496:v 218:e 211:t 204:v

Index

Wars of Scottish Independence

Dalrigh
Lorne
grid reference
NN342289
56°25′25″N 4°41′16″W / 56.42361°N 4.68778°W / 56.42361; -4.68778
Scottish Royal Army
Clan MacDougall
Clan Macnaghten
Robert the Bruce
John of Argyll
v
t
e
First War
of Scottish Independence

1st Berwick
Dunbar
Lanark
Scone
Stirling Bridge
Falkirk
Roslin
Happrew
Stirling Castle
Earnside
Methven
Dalrigh
Loch Ryan
Turnberry

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